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2018河南中考英语郑州模拟卷2

河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟卷（③）

英语

Name __________ Mark __________

注意事项：本试卷六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。请用蓝黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )21.-Alex is ____honest boy, and he is also kind. –Yes, he always volunteers to help ____ disabled. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the

( )22.-Have you got Kathy’s ____ for her concert? –Yes. I’d like to go and enjoy it.

A. invention

B. instruction

C. invitation

introduction

( )23.-Which is your music teacher in the photo? –The ____ of the two. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. higher

( )24.The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China began _____ October 18th in Beijing. A. in B. at C. on D. by

( )25.-Could you please tell Tina to meet me at the airport this afternoon? –Sorry, I didn’t ____ it. Could you please say it again? A. catch B. find C. receive D. finish ( )26.____ cold day it is! Put on more clothes when you go out. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

( )27.For friends, all I want is someone ____will stay no matter how hard it is to be with me. A. which B. who C. when D. whom

( )28.-What is the biggest thing in the world? –Eyelid(眼皮). They cover ____ in the world once you shut your eyes. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

( )29.The wisdom of ancient Chinese thinkers is ____ rich that you can see it everywhere. A. so B. too C. such D. very ( )30.The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to ____ market for China and other countries along. A. open up B. put up C. make up D. look up ( )31.You ____ tell anyone about it. It’s a secret betwee n you and me. A. needn’t B. won’t C. may not D. mustn’t

( )32.-I hear you’re crazy about Roger Federer. –Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and ____ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.

A. achieves

B. achieved

C. has achieved

D. will achieve

( )https://www.sodocs.net/doc/94676951.html,st December, a man who stole a shared bike ____ 1,000 yuan by the police.

A. fined

B. was fined

C. will be fined

D. has fined

( )34.-Your baby looks sick these days. –Yes. We’re sure ____ something is wrong with her but we doubt ____ the disease

can be treated in a short time. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether

( )35.-How is your National Day holiday? –Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ____? A. what place you have been to B. if you visit your grandparents C. who did you spend the holiday with D. that you watched a football match

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Last year, around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to __36__ it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a __37__, here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, __38__ her a happy birthday.

A week or so later, someone __39__ at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself __40__ the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his

mom. It was __41__ that, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receive mine. I just didn’t know __42__ to say. I told him it was my __43__ and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.

That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a Valentine and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone __44__ to her, to get some mail.

She passed away a couple of months

ago. Although I never met this lady, I did keep her and her family in my__55__ . I dropped them a line of sympathy(同情，慰问). I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.

( )36.A. know about B. go for C. agree with D. call at

( )37.A. phone B. line C. visit D. present ( )38.A. sending B. expressing C. celebrating D. wishing

( )39.A. looked B. shouted C. knocked D. pointed

( )40.A. for B. to C. as D. by

( )41.A. clear B. good C. usual D. bad

( )42.A. why B. which C. what D. how

( )43.A. pity B. duty C. pleasure D. way ( )44.A. talk B. write C. read D. listen ( )45.A. diary B. ideas C. mind D. eyes 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

When was your first time finding gray hair on your parents' head? Since when have you noticed that their backs are becoming bent out of shape? Did you realize that your parents give you more questions than instructions?

Time flies. Our parents become older and older. The love they have for us is unlike any other feeling in the world. It’s the unique love our parents give us, while we always hurt even if we don’t notice.

We welcomed you to share your stories about your biggest regret regarding your parents. Some of the stories are very touching, some heartbroken. Let’s share them together.

@Mhandisi

I regret every single word that I said to my parents when I lost my patience over the phone. “You know nothing!” –I think this sentence hurt the most. The world is c hanging and they are getting old. Now it’s time for us to explain the world to them just as they did when we were little kids.

@ Alex

My mom died of lung cancer a year ago. We had never thought that cancer could seize her, for she was always strong-minded. But like most of the women, she was so devoted to family that she barely lived for herself.

@ Emma

“I will call you later,” But actually I almost never did…

@ Cynthia

I regret so much that I quarreled with her

a lot and was always trying to stay away from her just because she pushed me too much. Now I can never see her again. I dreamed of her a lot, in which I did whatever she told me to and gave her all my smiles. So cherish(珍惜）every second you spend with your loved ones. Or you may regret it with deep pain when you lose them forever.

As an old Chinese saying goes, “The tree wishes to be still yet the wind continues to blow, while the son wants to fulfill his duty but there are no elders around.” Don’t make yourself regret it when everything is too late. Treat your parents right. Do it now, not when you have time and money.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )46.What does the underlined word” unique” mean in this passage? A. 珍贵的

B. 独一无二的

C. 发自内心的

D. 真诚

的

( )47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alex’s mother is still alive. B. Emma never calls her parents. C. Cynthia regretted quarrelling with her mother. D. Mhandisi is patient with his parents on the phone. ( )48.Why did Cynthia quarreled with her mother so much? A. She was always strong-minded. B. She tried to stay away from her. C. Her mother pushed her too much. D. She always hurt her mother’s feeling.

( )49.Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A guide book B. A movie poster

C. A sports magazine

D. A web survey ( )50.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Love other’s parents as yours

B. Be patient with your parents

C. Care for your parents from small things

D. Treat your parents right before it’s too late

B(呼和浩特2017)

Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.

“I have talked with a number of teachers.

They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to play with making things,” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.”

Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet(平板电脑) on weekends and after school. how can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how t o use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age?

Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities, which will do them good when they grow up.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )51. What’s the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph? A.

Children can’t make things themselves. B. Children make too many friends online. C. Children don’t want to communicate with others. D. Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home.

( )52. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE? A. Teachers don’t notice that young pupils have few skills to make things. B. Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology. C. Many teachers don’t care if young pupils can play computers or tablets. D. Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much. ( )53. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?

A. To play on a tablet indoors.

B. To paint with their paintbrushes.

C. To play with other children.

D. To make friends with other children.

( )54. What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese? A. 表扬B. 原谅 C. 评价 D. 责怪

( )55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. It’s very important for children to have social skills. B. It’s very helpful for children to do some housework. C. It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technolo gy. D. It’s difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

●Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

●Play sports Physical exercise makes you

tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

●Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

●Get rid of fear Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

●Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing

as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding(杰出的). And it will make you happy and confident.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )56. Confidence can help you ____. A. to get completely successful B. to develop a healthy attitude C. to have a hobby D. to encourage yourself

( )57. There are ____ suggestions that help you to be more confident in this passage.

A. six

B. four

C. five

D. seven

( )58. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “get rid of”? A. 消除B. 产生C. 培养D. 解决( )59. Which of the following is right? A. When you are co nfident, you can’t do well what you want to do B. Physical exercise makes you tired but not relaxed C. Fear is easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life D. Confident people usually speak in a low voice.

( )60. The best title for the passage is “____”. A. Encourage Yourself B. How to Be More Confident C. Pick Up a Hobby D. How to Be Successful

In the middle of my home country there are very large places. They are hot and dry land called deserts.

61. ____________ Families live a long

way from other people. Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometres. 62. ____________

About 65 years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other. They decided they could use the radios for school. In this way, children could talk to each other like at school. 63. ____________

The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio. They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties. The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children. After finishing their work, the children sent it back to their teacher to mark. 64. ____________ He tried to visit each child twice each year. This was sometimes difficult. The journey was very long and could be dangerous. In addition, the school held camps once a year. The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience.

65. ____________. The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e-mail now. The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the

children and their families very well. It is an interesting way to learn, don’t you think?

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。

A. The teacher also travelled around the

country.

B. All over the deserts are farms and

small towns.

C. This was how the first “ School of the

Air” started.

D. This families’ children cannot go to

school like you.

E. With the development of technology,

computers are becoming popular.

61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 五、词语运用（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个多余选项。

Fourteen-year-old girl Du Bingzi was walking towards her home. 66. __________, a man stopped her and shouted , “Give me your money !”

Du’s hands were 67. __________ by the man . But in one quick movement, she took safe; like; get; attention; sudden;

back her arms and started to shout for 68. __________. The man ran away without 69. __________ any of her money. Du is a student from Beijing. Her teacher Chen Haoyu has started giving his students an 70. __________ lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Du had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a person 71. __________ plans to hurt someone.

The school has taught self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned to protect 72. __________.

According to a new survey, students’ 73. __________ has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China have lessons 74. __________ this.

Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to 75. __________ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

66 ________ 67 ________ 68 _________ 69 ___________ 70 ________

71 ________ 72________ 73 __________ 74____________ 75 _________

六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共1 0

分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello! Can I speak to Tim, please?

B: 76. _____________________________________. A: Hi, Tim. This is Miss Chen. You didn’t come to school today. 77. _____________________________________? B: I wanted to. But I had an accident on my way to school. And I hurt my legs.

A: Oh, 78. _____________________________________. Did you hurt seriously?

B: No, I don’t think so.

A: 79. _____________________________________? B: Yes. The doctor said I just need some rest. And maybe I’ll stay at home for another day.

A: That will be OK! Health comes first!

B: But did we learn anything new to day? A: Don’t worry about that! 80. _____________________________________. B: Thank you so much.

七、书面表达（15分）

知恩、感恩是人类的美德，在我们的学习生活中，我们要感谢的人很多。请以“A Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇短文。要点：1. 感谢对象（父母、老师、朋友或同学）；

2. Ta或ta们对你的帮助；

3. 如何感动你的；

4. 表达感激之情

______________________________________ __________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

反思：

______________________________________ ______________________________

答题卡

Class __________ Name __________

单项选择

21-25__________________ 26-30 __________________ 31-35 ___________________

完形填空36-40 ____________________ 41-45 ____________________

阅读理解

46-50 ____________________ 51-55 ____________________

56-60 ____________________ 61-65 ____________________

词语运用

66 _________ 67 _________ 68 __________ 69 ____________ 70 _________

71 _________ 72 _________ 73 ___________ 74_____________ 75 __________

补全对话

76.

______________________________________ 77.

______________________________________ 78.

______________________________________ 79.

______________________________________ 80.

______________________________________

2018河南中考英语郑州模拟卷2

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