常用的制图专业术语,中、英文对照A-L
A
A/C across corners 对角距
A/F across flats 对边距
above stuffing上填料
accumulation of energy储能
accumulation积聚性
acme thread梯形(爱克姆)螺纹
across corner 对角距
across flat 对边距
actual size实际尺寸
acute angle 锐角
addendum 齿顶高
addendum circle 齿顶圆
admiralty metal含锡黄铜
affiliation从属性(关系)
ageing treatment时效处理
AL aluminum 铝
aligned sectional view旋转剖视图
allowance容差、加工余量
analytical method of line and plane线面分析法
analytical method of shape形体分析法
analyzable assembly分析装配图
ANG angle 角
angle bar or L-bar (beam)角钢
angle between axonometric axes轴间角
angular dimension 角度尺寸
angular gear人字齿轮
angular section斜剖面
angularity倾斜度
anneal退火
anti-clockwise逆时针方向的
arrow or arrowheads 箭头
asbestos packing石棉填料
ASM assembly 装配(图)、部件
assembly drawing number装配图图号
assembly drawings装配(组装)图
assembly for installation安装图
assembly parts装配组合零件
assembly sketches装配草图
auxiliary circle辅助圆
auxiliary plane辅助平面
auxiliary sectional view斜(辅助)剖视图aligned and developed展开视图AVG average 平均
axial coefficients of foreshortening轴向变形系数axis line 轴线
axis of rotation转轴
axis轴线
axonometric axes轴测轴
axonometric drawing轴测图
axonometric projection轴测投影
B
BAB Babbitt 巴氏(轴承)合金
back (rear) view后(背)视图
bar杆
base line 基准线
base parts机座
base plane底平面
basic deviation基本偏差
basic hole基准孔
basic shaft基准轴
basic size基本尺寸
BB ball bearing 滚动轴承
bearing cover轴承盖
bearing set轴承座bearing轴承
bell metal青铜(锡铜)合金
belt wheel带轮
bevel gear斜齿轮
BHN Brinell hardness number 布氏硬度值bisector 平分线
blade spring板簧
blind hole 盲孔(不通的孔)
blind hole盲孔
blind threaded hole螺纹盲孔
blunt angle 钝角
body of revolution回转体
bolt joint螺栓连接
bolt螺栓
border 图框
border line 图框线
boring machine or boring镗床
boring镗孔
boss club凸台
bottom shell 下轴瓦
box箱体
brazing metal铜锌合金
bright washer平垫圈
Brinell hardness布氏(HB)硬度
broacher拉床、绞孔机
broaching拉床、扩孔机
broach拉光
broken line 断裂线
broken view (local view)局部视图
BRS brass 黄铜
BRZ bronze 青铜
burnish or polishing磨光
butterfly valve蝶形阀
buttress (screw) thread锯齿形(枪膛)螺纹caliper卡尺(钳)
cap screw带帽螺钉(栓)
capital letters 大写字母
carburizing (carbon infiltration)渗碳case hardened硬化、表面淬火
casting defect铸件缺陷
casting processes铸造工艺
casting铸造、铸件
castle nut内六角圆螺母
cavity空腔(穴)
CBORE counterbore 沉孔、埋头孔center to center distance 中心距centerline (central line) 中心线
center-to-center spacing中心距
central projection中心投影
CH HD cheese head 开槽圆柱头
CHAM chamfer 倒角
chamfer倒角
channel bar槽钢
characteristics of projection 投影特性CHD checked (by) (由) …校对
check drawings校(核)图
cheese head圆柱头
Chinese characters 汉字
chrome plating镀铬
CI cast iron 铸铁
CIR circular 圆的
circular arc 圆弧、弧
circular pitch 齿距
circular pitch周节
circular runout圆跳动
CL or centerline 中心线
clamping夹紧
clearance fit间隙配合
clockwise顺时针方向的
CM centimeter 厘米
coarse pitch thread粗牙普通螺纹
coarse wheel粗砂轮加工
coating涂覆
coincidence (revolved) section重合断面coincident point重影(合)点
color-hardening着色硬化、发蓝、发黑combination solids组合体
commom tangent公切线
common axis公共轴线
common point 共有点
compass 圆规
component构件
compound sectional view复合剖视图
concave millstone凹面磨盘
concentric circle同心圆
concentricity and coaxiality同轴(心)度
conic (miter) gear圆锥(伞)齿轮
connecting bar连杆
construction line 作图线
contact surfaces接触表面
continuous straight thin line with zig zags 折线continuous thick line 粗实线
continuous thin irregular line 波浪线
continuous thin line 细实线
contour arithmetic mean deviation轮廓算术平均偏差contour element外形素线
conventional breaks折断规定画法
conventional representation规定画法
converge聚为一点
convex millstone凸面磨盘
coordinate axis坐标轴
COP copper 铜
copper plating镀铜
corrosion腐蚀
cotter (split) pin 开口(尾)销
counterbore hole 阶梯沉孔、埋头孔counterboring tool 平底扩孔钻
counter-drill 阶梯钻
countersunk hole锥形沉孔、埋头孔
coupling or union连轴器
covering external thread套扣
CP circular pitch 周节
crank摇把
cross rib十字肋
cross section shape横断面形状
crossing line交叉线
crossing point交叉点
CRS (C to C) centers 中心距
CSK countersunk 锥孔、埋头孔
CU cubic 立方的
CU FT cubic foot 立方英尺
CU IN cubic inch 立方英寸
CU YD cubic yard 立方码
cube立方体
cuboid长方体
cup packing皮碗密封
curve template 曲线板
curved line of intersection曲交线
curved slot 曲线槽
cutting plane symbol剖切平面符号
cutting plane剖切平面
cut断面图
cycloidal gear摆线齿轮
CYL cylinder (cylindrical) 圆柱、圆柱体的cylindricity圆柱度
D
dashed thin lines 虚线
datum feature基准要素
datum line基准线
datum plane基准面
datum point基准点
datum symbo基准代号l
deburring去毛刺
dedendum circle 齿根圆
dedendum 齿根高
DEG or ? degree 度
delineator制图者
descriptive geometry 画法几何
descriptive geometry solution 图解法
design datum设计基准
DET DWG detail drawing 零件图
detail drawing零件图
detailing (an assembly drawing) (由装配图)拆画零件图deviation尺寸偏差(偏差)
DIA or φ diameter 直径
DIAG diagonal 对角线(的)
diagonal line 对角线
diagram assembly drawing装配工作图diagrammatic drawing示意图
diameter 直径
diamond knurling网纹滚花
dimension 尺码
dimension figure 尺寸数字
dimension form 尺寸格式
dimension line 尺寸线
dimension text 尺寸数值
dimension tolerance尺寸公差
dimetric drawing正二轴测图
dividers 分规
dome圆顶状
double-start thread双线螺纹
dowel pin 圆柱销
draft or draught起模斜度
drafting paper 绘图纸
drafting tape 胶带纸
drawing board 图板
drawing number图号
DRG drawing 制图、图样
drilling钻孔
drive gear主动齿轮
driven gear从动齿轮
driven shaft从动轴
DRN drawn (by) (由) …绘图
ductile cast iron球墨铸铁
dynamometry测力
E
edge line棱线
effective diameters弹簧中径
effective length有效长度
EI or ei 来自法文ecart inferieur 下偏差代号elbow肘形弯管(头)
element circle素线圆
element symbol基本符号
elementary unit基本体
ellipse椭圆
elongated hole延长孔、拉伸孔
end cover端盖
end face端面
end point端点
engineering requirements技术要求
enlarged partial view局部放大图enlargement scale 放大比例
EQUI SP or EQS equally spaced 均布
erasing shield 擦图片
ES or es 来自法文ecart superieur 上偏差代号EXT external 外部的
extension line 尺寸界线
external (male) thread外(阳)螺纹
external diameter弹簧外径
external dimension外形尺寸
external tangency 外切
external thread lathing车外螺纹
external view外形视图
extreme position of moveable part 活动极限位置extruding挤压
F
FAB fabricate 制造、装配
faucet旋塞、水龙头
feed spiral送料螺旋
felt ring毡圈
ferrous metal黑色金属
FIG. figure 附图、插图
FIL fillister 凹槽
file锉
filing margin 装订边
fill in填写
fillet铸造(内)圆角
fine boring精镗
fine broaching精拉
fine grinding精磨
fine milling精铣
fine pitch thread细牙普通螺纹
fine planning精刨
fine turning精车
finish all over全部加工
fissure裂纹
fit symbol配合代号
fit system配合制
fit配合
55? non sealing pipe thread 55?非密封管螺纹55? sealing pipe thread 55?密封管螺纹
fixed body固定钳身
flange法兰盘、凸缘
flat bar扁钢
flat or plane平面
flatness平面度
follower从动(大齿)轮
font 字体
font cavity缩孔、铸口
forging锻压
fork拨叉
form error形状误差
forth quadrant第四象限
four quadrants四个象限
45? mitre line 45?斜线
free hand 徒手(画)
free height自由高度
frontal line正平线
frontal plane (or V-plane)正投影面
frontal plane正平面
frustum of a cone圆锥台
frustum of a cone截头圆锥
frustum of a pyramid棱锥台
FT or ′foo t 英尺
full sectional view全剖视图
full size 原值比例
full thread全螺纹
functional dimensions功能尺寸
G
gasket密封垫(圈)
gauge calipers卡(量)规
gear box (case)齿轮箱
gear train齿轮传动
gear齿轮
general fit class配合种类
general-plane 一般位置平面
general-position line一般位置直线generating circle母线圆
generator (generation) line母线Geometric construction 几何作图geometrical solid几何体
geometrical tolerance symbol形位公差符号geometrical tolerance形状位置公差
GI galvanized iron 马口铁、镀锌铁
gib-head key钩头楔键
gland压盖
gland密封压盖
good-quality carbon steel优质碳素钢
grade 坡度
grade A and grade B of type one hexagon nutI 型六角螺母A级和B级graduated scale 比例(分度)尺
graphical representation 图示法
Graphics 图学
GRD grind 磨削
grey cast iron灰口铸铁
grinding machine磨床
grinding研磨
grinding磨削
groove 凹槽、沟纹
guard valve安全阀
guide pin定位销
guide screw丝杠
H
half sectional view半剖视图
half view半视图
hand valve手压阀
hard casting白口铁
hard metal硬质合金
hardened and tempered调质的
harden淬火
hardness number硬度值
Hatching 剖面线
heat-treatment热处理
heavy lines 加深图线
heavy metal重金属
helical compression spring圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧
helical spring螺旋弹簧
helical spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮
helical tension spring圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧
herringbone gear人字形圆柱齿轮
HEX hexagon 六角(边)形
HEX HD hexagon head 六角头
hex nut六角螺母
hex slotted nut六角开槽螺母
hexagon head 六角头
hexagon head bolt六角头螺栓
hexagon head bolt六角头螺栓
hexagon socket cap screw内六角圆柱头螺钉
hexagon thin nut六角薄螺母
hidden edges 不可见轮廓线
high-carbon steel高碳钢
high-speed steel高速钢
hole-basis system of fits基孔制配合horizontal (level) plane水平面
horizontal line水平线
horizontal projection plane (H-plane)水平投影面hot-rolled steel热轧钢
HP horsepower 马力
H-perpendicular line铅垂线
H-perpendicular plane铅垂面
HR hour 小时
hub轮毂
hub轮毂、中心
hyperbola双曲线
I
hypotenuse直角三角形之斜边(弦)
I/D inside diameter 内径、内形尺寸
I-beam工字钢
imaginary line 假想线
IN or ″ inch 英寸
incenter 内(切圆)心
included angle夹角
inflexion拐点
ingot iron低碳钢(工业纯铁)
initial outline 初始轮廓线
inlet side入口端
inner race内圈
inside diameter内径
instruction book说明书
instrumental drawing 用仪器画的图
INT internal 内部的
interchangeability互换性
interference fit过盈配合
internal (female) thread内(阴)螺纹
internal (inside) caliper内卡尺(钳)
internal diameters弹簧内径
internal tangency 内切
internal thread lathing车内螺纹interpenetration相贯
intersecting plane截平面
intersection line截交线
intersection of plane surfaces平面之交线intersection of surfaces表面之交线intersection point交点
Intersection相交
Intuitive illustrations直观图
involute gear渐开线齿轮
iron铁
ISO standards ISO国际标准
ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准化组织isometric drawing (diagram)正等轴测图
isometric projection正等测投影
isometric sectional view正等轴测剖视图
Italic font 斜体
J
jack千斤顶、起重器
jig body夹具体
junction surface结合面
K
key diagram原理草图
key joint键连接
key seat键座
key types键的型式
key way (slot)键槽
key键
knobbled (wrought) iron熟(锻)铁
knurling 滚花
knurling nut滚花螺帽
L
lamp plank钳口板
LAT lateral 侧(横)向的
lathe车床
LB pound 磅
lead distance导程
leader line 指引线
lead导程
leaf spring叶(薄)片弹簧
left hand-thread左旋螺纹
left-hand side (end) view左(端)视图
length of thread engagement螺纹旋合长度
letter 字母
lever arm长臂杠杆
LG long .length 长度、长的
LH left hand 左旋、左方向
light metal轻金属
limit size极限尺寸
limiting deviations极限偏差
limiting element转向轮廓素线
LIN linear 线性的、直线的
line segment 线段
line styles 线型
linearity直线性
lines in planes线在面上
L-iron角铁
local (broken-out) sectional view局部剖视图
location by dimension 定位尺寸
location dimension尺寸定位
lock nut防松螺母
lock screw锁紧螺钉
locking device锁紧装置
LONG longitude 经度(线)
long dashed dotted thin line 点画线
long dashed double dotted thin line 双点画线lower-case letters 小写字母lower deviation下偏差
lower limit下限(值)
lubricant pump齿轮油泵
【文件编号】 中材科技风电叶片车间常用英语 受控状态__________ 发放编号__________ 编制:__________ 审核:__________ 批准:__________
目录 组件/Parts ....................................... 错误!未定义书签。 设备&工装/Equipments&Devices ..................... 错误!未定义书签。 材料/Material .................................... 错误!未定义书签。 玻纤类/Fabric ................................ 错误!未定义书签。 芯材类/ Core Material ........................ 错误!未定义书签。 耗材类/Consumables ........................... 错误!未定义书签。 辅材类/Adding Material ....................... 错误!未定义书签。 树脂&粘接胶/Resin &Glue ...................... 错误!未定义书签。 油漆&腻子/Paint& Filler ...................... 错误!未定义书签。 避雷系统/Lightning Protection System ............. 错误!未定义书签。 金属件/Metal Pieces .............................. 错误!未定义书签。 2.工艺过程常用中英文词汇对照表 ....................... 错误!未定义书签。 工序类/Procedure ................................. 错误!未定义书签。 模具调试/Mold Debug .............................. 错误!未定义书签。 来料检查/ Incoming Inspection .................... 错误!未定义书签。 铺层/Lamination .................................. 错误!未定义书签。 灌注&预固化/Infusion&Pre-curing .................. 错误!未定义书签。 粘接/Bonding ..................................... 错误!未定义书签。 后处理/ Post-processing .......................... 错误!未定义书签。 3. 缩写/ Abbreviation ................................ 错误!未定义书签。 4. 维修工艺/ Maintenance Craft ....................... 错误!未定义书签。 真空灌注工艺维修方案/Infusion Process ........... 错误!未定义书签。 维修流程/Repaire Flow Diagram ................ 错误!未定义书签。
非常实用的法律词汇(中英对照) ? 债转股debt-to-equity swap ??港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar ??坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan ??反倾销措施anti-dumping measures against... ??通货紧缩deflation ??通货膨胀inflation ??非配额产品quota-free products ??非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects ??风险管理/评估risk management/ assessment ??风险基金venture capital ??风险准备金loan loss provision/ provisions of risk ??搞活国有大中型企业revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises ??规模经济scale economy/ economies of scale ??国合企业(即国有合 作社) state-owned cooperatives ??国际收支balance of international payments/ balance of payment ??国际收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment ??国家补贴public subsidies ??国家现汇结存state foreign exchange reserves ??合理引导消费guide rational consumption ??季节性调价seasonal price adjustments ??既成事实established/accomplished facts ??技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development ??劳动密集性企业labor-intensive enterprises ??乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises ??千年问题、千年虫millennium bug ??企业技术改造technological updating of enterprises ??企业亏损补贴subsidies to cover enterprise losses ??实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to ??平等互利、讲求实效、形式多 样、共同发展的方针pursuing practical results, adopting various ways and seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and mutual development
风电项目常用英语词汇 tubular tower 塔筒式塔架 lattice tower 桁架式塔架 nacelle 机舱 gearbox 齿轮箱 rotor shaft 转轴 generator 发电机 yaw base 偏航基座、偏航盘yaw gear 偏航齿轮asynchronous generator 异步发电机 turbine 涡轮 hub 轮毂 grid 电网 blade 叶片 diameter 直径 area swept 扫掠面积 speed of revolution 旋转速度 operational interval 转速变化范围 power regulation 功率调节 air brake 空气制动 cut-in speed 切入风速 nominal wind speed 额定风速 cut-out speed 切出风速 stop wind speed 停止风速 hub controller 轮毂控制器 pitch cylinder 桨距调节气缸 blade hub 叶片轮毂 blade bearing 叶片轴承 main shaft 主轴 oil cooler 油冷却器 parking brake 制动装置 service crane 维护吊车transformer 变压器 yaw 偏航 revolution 旋转 anemometer 测风仪 vane 风向标 planet/parallel axles 行星/平行轴microprocessor 微处理器 pitch regulation 桨距调节synchronous 同步的asynchronous 异步的 foundation 基础
常见常用专利及申请相关词汇--中英文对照 abandonment of a patent 放弃专利权 abandonment of a patent application 放弃专利申请 abridgment 文摘 abstract 文摘(摘要) abuse of patent 滥用专利权 action for infringement of patent 专利侵权诉讼 action of a patent 专利诉讼 address for service 文件送达地址 affidavit 誓书 allowance 准许 amendment 修改 annual fee 年费 annuity 年费 anticipation 占先 appeal 上诉 appellation of origin 原产地名称 applicant for patent 专利申请人 application date 申请日期 application documents 申请案文件 application fee 申请费 application for patent 专利申请(案) application laying open for public inspection 公开供公众审查的申请 application number 申请号 application papers 申请案文件 arbitration 仲裁 art 技术 article of manufacture 制品 assignee 受让人 assignment 转让 assignor 转让人 author of the invention 发明人 author's certificate 发明人证书 basic patent 基本专利 Berne Convention 伯尔尼公约 Berne Union 伯尔尼联盟 best mode 最佳方式 bibliographic data 著录资料 BIRPI 保护知识产权联合国国际局 board of appeals 申诉委员会 breach of confidence 泄密 Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the
家用电器英语Home appliances 1:电视机: LCD TV/liquid crystal display television液晶电视 Wall hung Plasma TV 壁挂式等离子电视 ACTV- advanced compatible television 与普通电视兼容的高清晰度电视系统 数字电视按照清晰度分为4档:高清晰度HDTV(High-definition television)、增强清晰度EDTV(Enhanced-definition television)、标准清晰度SDTV(Standard-definition television)、普通清晰度PDTV(pure digital television). 等离子电视:PDP(Plasma Display Panel TV) 液晶电视: LCD( Liquid Crystal Display TV) 数字电视(Digital TV,简称DTV) 机顶盒:set-top box 液晶电视Plasma TV 背投电视Projection TV 平板电视Flat Panel TV CRT电视:CRT:Cathode Ray Tube纯平显示器 黑白电视机monochrome television/black-and-white TV 彩色电视Color TV: 双声道stereo: 2:关于冰箱的词汇: 电冰箱对开门样式free standing side by side/French Door 电冰箱的双开门样式top freezer 3:关于洗衣机的词汇: 波轮式全自动洗衣机automatic impeller washing machine 前开式滚筒洗衣机front loader washing machine 顶装式洗衣机 top loaded washing machine 4:其它家电: Vertical Disinfection Cabinetffice 消毒碗柜 Household Gas Stove 煤气炉 Smoke Exhauster 抽油烟机 Range hood 抽油烟机 stove 炉子 toaster 烤面包机 air exhauster抽气机 Soya-bean milk Grinder 豆浆机 Food Blender 搅拌机 Juice extractor 榨汁机 Filter Purifier 净水器 Water Dispenser 饮水机 DVD: Digital Versatile Disc fluorescent lamp 日光灯 flashlight 手电筒
1、风力机wind turbine 36、下风向down wind 2、风力发电机组wind turb ine gen erator system 37、上风向up wind (WTGS) 38、阵风gust 3、风电场wind power station; wind farm 39、粗糙长度rough ness len gth 4、水平轴风力机horizo ntal axis wi nd turbi ne 40、湍流强度turbule nee inten sity 5、垂直轴风力机vertical axis wi nd turbi ne 41、风场wind site 6、轮毂(风力机) Hub(for wind turbi nes) 42、测量参数measureme nt parameters 7、机舱nacelle 43、测量位置measureme nt seat 8、支撑结构(风力机)support structure (for wind 44、最大风速maximum wi nd speed turbi ne) 45、风功率密度wi nd energy den sity 9、关机(风力机) shutdow n (for wind turbi ne) 46、阵风影响gust in flue nee 10、紧急关机(风力机)emergency shutdown(for 47、环境environment wind turb ine) 48、气候climate 11、空转(风力机) idli ng(for wind turbi ne) 49、海洋气候ocean climate 12、锁机(风力机) blocki ng (for wind turbi ne) 50、室内气候in door climate 13、停机(风力机)parki ng 51、极端最高extreme 14、静止standstill 52、极端最高extreme maximum 15、制动器(风力机) brake(for wind turbi ne) 53、年最高annual maximum 16、停机制动(风力机)parki ng brake (for wi nd 54、月平均温度mea n mon thly temperature turbi ne) 55、空气湿度air humidity 17、风轮转速(风力机)rotor speed (for wi nd 56、绝对湿度absolute humidity turbi ne) 57、相对湿度relative humidity 18、控制系统(风力机)control system (for wi nd 58、雨rain turbi ne) 59、冻雨freezing rain 19、保护系统(风力发电系统)protection system 60、雾淞;霜rime (for WTGS) 61、雾fog 设计和安全参数62、盐雾salt fog 20、设计工况desig n situati on 63、标准大气压sta ndard air pressure 21、载荷情况load case 64、平均海平面mean sea level 22、外部条件(风力机) external co nditio ns (for 65、太阳辐射solar radiation wind turb ine) 66、直接太阳辐射direct solar radiation 23、设计极限desig n limits 67、天空辐射sky radiation 24、极限状态limit state 68、太阳常数solar con sta nt 25、安全寿命safe life 69、黑体black body 风特性70、白体white body 26、风速wind speed 71、温室效应gree nhouse effect 27、风矢量wind velocity 72、表面温度surface temperature 28、额定风速(风力机)rated wi nd speed(for wind turb ine) 与电网连接 29、切入风速cut-i n wi nd speed 73、输出功率(风力发电机组)output power 30、切出风速cut-out wi nd speed 74、额定功率(风力发电机组)rated power 31、年平均annual average 功率特性测试 32、年平均风速annual average wind speed 75、功率特性power performa nee 33、平均风速mea n wi nd speed 76、功率系数power coefficie nt 34、极端风速extreme wi nd speed 77、扫掠面积swept area 35、风切变wind shear 78、测量功率曲线measured power
法律专业词汇中英对照(a,b) action of debt 债务诉讼 acquit 无罪 adjourn 暂时停止执行 administrative decision 行政判决结果 ad damnum 主张一定数额的赔偿金 adverse judgement 不利的判决 affidavit 传票送达人所写的切结书 affirm 确定原判决 affirm defence 积极的抗辩 agency stage 行政机关的裁决 agency hearing 听证会 allegation 主张的事实 american law 美国法 an ex parte hearing 一方当事人到庭说明an adversary hearing 双方当事人到庭辩论answer 答辩状 appellate jurisdiction 上诉管辖权appeal 上诉
appellant 上诉人 appellee 被上诉人 appropriate 永久占有 arrest the judgement 暂时终止法院判决结果 arraignment 刑事案件法官与当事人之间安排案件的程序assigned counsel 公设辩护人 assumpsit 承诺履行 bailment 寄托制度 bail 保释 beyond the reasonable doubt 超越合理的怀疑 bill of Middlesex 早期诉讼当事人向国王秘书处申请的令状,同意发给后才能到 国王法院进行诉讼 bailliff 法庭内的法警 bias 偏见 bench of conference 到法官室或法官面前进行会议 bond 提供担保 burden of proof 举证责任 from:http://www./classroom/flyy/
(按中文拼音首字母排序) B 暴民:mob 比拟法:analogical method 比例抽样:proportionate sample 不可知论:agnosticism 变态心理学:abnormal psychology 不完全归纳:incomplete induction 边际效用递减:law of diminishing marginal utility 柏拉图式爱情:Platonic love C 丛众:conformity 残疾人:the handicapped 参考书目:bibliography 参考群体:reference group 成人教育:adult education 初婚年龄:age at first marriage 垂直流动:vertical mobility 出身群体:descent group 抽样误差:sampling error 抽样范围:sampling frame 参与式观察:participant observation D 代沟:generation gap 对照分析:contrastive analysis 定性分析:qualititive analysis 定量分析:quantitative analysis 定额抽样:quota sample 多重人格:multiple personality 地位流动:status mobility 第一手资料:primary data 第二手资料:raw data 单因素实验:single-factor experiment 地域性流动:geographical mobility F 法人:fictitions person 反隔离:desegregation 犯罪学:criminology 父居家庭:patrilocal family 父系亲属:agnate 父子关系:filiation 分析性研究:analytical research 封闭式监管:close custody 封闭型问题:closed question 分层随机抽样:stratified random sample G 规范:norms 更年期:menopause 过激主义:ultraism 个案研究:case study 个人主义:individualism 归属需求:need to belong 个人崇拜:personality cult 功能主义:functionalism H 行话,黑话:argot 横坐标:abscissa 合理趋势:rational trend 霍桑效应:Hawthorne effect 婚姻调适:marriage adjustment 宏观分析:macroscopic analysis 黄金分割:golden section 互补角色:complementary role J 家谱:family religrees 截点:cut-off point 拒答率:refusal rate 绝对值:absolute value 监护人:chaperonage 角色冲突:role conflict 角色距离:role distance 角色紧张:role strain 金钱崇拜:mammon worship 间接暗示:indirect suggestion 价值中立:value free 价值判断:value judgement
案件 case 案件发回 remand/rimit a case (to a low court) 案件名称 title of a case 案卷材料 materials in the case 案情陈述书 statement of case 案外人 person other than involved in the case 案值 total value involved in the case 败诉方 losing party 办案人员 personnel handling a case 保全措施申请书 application for protective measures 报案 report a case (to security authorities) 被告 defendant; the accused 被告人最后陈述 final statement of the accused 被告向原告第二次答辩 rejoinder 被害人 victim 被害人的诉讼代理人 victim's agent ad litem 被上诉人 respondent; the appellee 被申请人 respondent 被申请执行人 party against whom execution is filed 被执行人 person subject to enforcement 本诉 principal action 必要共同诉讼人 party in necessary co-litigation
变通管辖 jurisdiction by accord 辩护 defense 辩护律师 defense attorney/lawyer 辩护人 defender 辩护证据 exculpatory evidence; defense evidence 辩论阶段 stage of court debate 驳回反诉 dismiss a counterclaim; reject a counterclaim 驳回请求 deny/dismiss a motion 驳回上诉、维持原判 reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling 驳回诉讼 dismiss an action/suit 驳回通知书 notice of dismissal 驳回自诉 dismiss/reject a private prosecution 驳回自诉裁定书 ruling of dismissing private-prosecuting case 补充答辩 supplementary answer 补充判决 supplementary judgement 补充侦查 supplementary investigation 不公开审理 trial in camera 不立案决定书 written decision of no case-filing 不批准逮捕决定书 written decision of disapproving an arrest 不起诉 nol pros 不予受理起诉通知书 notice of dismissal of accusation by the court
1DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design 2STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing 3CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period
风力发电机用专业英语中文对照 风力机wind turbine 风电场wind power station wind farm 风力发电机组wind turbine generator system WTGS 水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine 垂直轴风力机vertical axis wind turbine 轮毂(风力机)hub (for wind turbine) 机舱nacelle 支撑结构support structure for wind turbine 关机shutdown for wind turbine 正常关机normal shutdown for wind turbine 紧急关机emergency shutdown for wind turbine 空转idling 锁定blocking 停机parking 静止standstill 制动器brake 停机制动parking brake 风轮转速rotor speed 控制系统control system 保护系统protection system 偏航yawing 设计和安全参数design situation 设计工况design situation 载荷状况load case 外部条件external conditions 设计极限design limits 极限状态limit state 使用极限状态serviceability limit states 极限限制状态ultimate limit state 最大极限状态ultimate limit state 安全寿命safe life 严重故障catastrophic failure 潜伏故障latent fault dormant failure 风特性wind characteristic 风速wind speed 风矢量wind velocity 旋转采样风矢量rotationally sampled wind velocity 额定风速rated wind speed 切入风速cut-in speed 切出风速cut-out speed 年平均annual average 年平均风速annual average wind speed
汉英对照法律专业词汇(民商事通用语) 1、民法通则:General Principles of the Civil Law 2、民事权益:civil rights and interests 3、平等主体:civil subjects with equal status 4、财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships 5、等价有偿:making compensation for equal value 6、诚实信用:honesty and credibility 7、适用中国法律:be governed by the law of PRC (The law of PRC shall apply to) 8、法律另有规定:otherwise stipulated by law 9、无国籍人:stateless persons 10、民事权利能力:the capacity for civil rights 11、完全民事权利能力:full capacity for civil conduct 12、限制民事行为能力人:a person with limited capacity for civil conduct 13、无民事行为能力人:a person having no capacity for civil conduct 14、法定代理人:agent ad litem 15、代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by
16、监护人:guardian 17、户籍所在地:the place where his residence is registered 18、住所:domicile 19、经常居住地:habitual residence 20、居民委员会:the neighborhood committee 21、村民委员会:the village committee 22、民政部门:the civil affairs department 23、履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship 24、承担责任:be held responsible 25、造成财产损失:cause any property loss 26、宣告为无(限制)民事行为能力人:declare …to be a person to be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct 27、下落不明one's whereabouts have been unknown 28、个体工商户:individual businesses 29、农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households 30、个人合伙:individual partnership 31、合伙人:partnerss 32、承担民事责任:bear civil liability for 33、按照出资比例:in proportion to one's respective contributions to the investment 34、承担连带责任:undertake joint liability for
英汉对照 工程常用词汇 AN USUAL ENGLISH-CHINESE VOCABULLARY IN ENGINEERING DESIGN (全册) 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院有限公司 技术质量部 二00三年七月
编制说明 《本英汉对照工程设计常用词汇》原编于1996年12月,收集了我院有关工程设计方面的常用词汇﹑词组和句子。现在原版的基础上重新进行了统编,为配合院办发[2003]96号《关于提高我院职工英语口语水平的强制性规定》,方便设计人员查阅,并在提高英语口语的同时,也不断提高阅读﹑翻译工程设计文件的能力和水平,以便更好地在工程设计中和外方顾客就技术问题进行有效地沟通与交流。该“词汇”虽然多达190页,但还需要不断补充和完善。技术质量部翻译组的同志将在以后继续做好这项工作。 技术质量部 2003年7月30日
目录 1.图面常用词汇 3 2.土建部分 21 3.给排水部分 61 4.气动部分 86 5.电气部分 96 6.暖通部分 72-85 126
工程设计图面常用词汇 CONCLISE ENGLISH OF DRAWING PACKAGE 总论GENERAL 图纸目录Drawing list 标准图目录Standard drawing list 典型图目录Typical drawing list 标准、规范目录Standard and regulation list 统一详图目录Uniform detail list 标准图集Standard drawing collection 设备清单Equipment list 材料表Material list 建筑物、构筑物一览表List of buildings and structures 施工进度表Schedule of construction 建筑构件表List of architectural members 管道及管件汇总表Summary of pipes and pipe fittings 楼面、屋面构造表Construction chart of floor and roof 各种管道数量表Bill of piping quantity 预埋件明细表Schedule of embedded elements 比例Scale 无比例、不按比例Not to scale 项目名称Project, item 标题栏Caption of drawing, drawing heading 图号Drawing no.(DWG NO.) 张号Page 序号No. 编号Code 型号Type 规格Specification 单位Unit 图例Legend
风力机wind turbine 风力发电机组wind turbine generator system (WTGS) 风电场wind power station; wind farm 水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine 垂直轴风力机vertical axis wind turbine 轮毂(风力机)Hub(for wind turbines) 机舱nacelle 支撑结构(风力机)support structure (for wind turbine) 关机(风力机)shutdown (for wind turbine) 紧急关机(风力机)emergency shutdown(for wind turbine) 空转(风力机)idling(for wind turbine) 锁机(风力机)blocking (for wind turbine) 停机(风力机)parking 静止standstill 制动器(风力机)brake(for wind turbine) 停机制动(风力机)parking brake (for wind turbine) 风轮转速(风力机)rotor speed (for wind turbine) 控制系统(风力机)control system (for wind turbine) 保护系统(风力发电系统)protection system (for WTGS) 设计工况design situation 载荷情况load case 外部条件(风力机)external conditions (for wind turbine) 设计极限design limits 极限状态limit state 安全寿命safe life 风速wind speed 风矢量wind velocity 额定风速(风力机)rated wind speed(for wind turbine) 切入风速cut-in wind speed 切出风速cut-out wind speed 年平均annual average 年平均风速annual average wind speed 平均风速mean wind speed 极端风速extreme wind speed 风切变wind shear 下风向down wind 上风向up wind 阵风gust 粗糙长度roughness length 湍流强度turbulence intensity 风场wind site 测量参数measurement parameters 测量位置measurement seat 最大风速maximum wind speed 风功率密度wind energy density 阵风影响gust influence
The Jurisprudence of GATT & the WTO Course Syllabus 《美国法律制度》课程教学大纲 Name : American law and legal systems 课程名称:美国法律与法律体系(双语教学) Code: 课程编码: Semester: 7 开课学期:第7学期 No. of hours and credits: 32 hrs,2 credits 学时数、学分数:32学时,2学分 Applicable specialty: law 适用专业:法学 Succedent course: No 后续课程:无 1. Objectives and tasks 教学目的与任务 American law and legal systems is taked as an elective course. The objectives of the course are to have students know subjuct matter about the history and the law,court organization,procedure and evidence, and understand the basic legal system of the U.S.A. such as constitution law,criminal law,administrative law,etc after students complete the course. Students are required to have a preliminary understanding of the legal research. 美国法律与法律体系是门选修课。通过本课程的教学,希望学生了解法与历史的关系、美国法院体系、程序与证据;了解美国法律制度中的一些重要部门法,如宪法、刑法、行政法等。同时要求掌握一些基本的法律研究方法。 Through the study of the course, it is expected that students will grasp the current tendency of American law and legal systems, have the capacity of referring to references themselves, and strengthen their enthusiasm about American law and