2020江苏专转本英语模拟试题11-答案
江苏省2020普通高校专转本选拔考试
英语模拟试题卷11
(非英语专业)
注意事项：
1、本试卷分为试题卷答题卡三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2、必须在答题卡上作答，作答前务必将自己的姓各和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。
3、考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）
Part I Reading Comprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
Passage One - Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, wh ich makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the center for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
（81）No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
1. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found_______.
A. the art began from 1,500
B.
C.
B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. people in the works mostly are right-handed
D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
2. How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A. Less than one sixth.
B. More than a half.
C. About 40%.
D. The passage doesn’t tell us.
3. What is the hand for most people used to do?
A. It’s used to find or grasp things.
B. It’s used to work with things.
C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.
D. It’s the center for thinking and doing problems.
4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
5. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Scientists’ New Inventions
B. Left-handed People
C. Which Hand
D. Different Brains, Different Hands
Passage Two - Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried forever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to do away with labels entirely.
However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket, from a store,a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.
This label is required by law. （82）Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth.
The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren’t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.
6. The law requires that furs carry a _______.
A. clean label
B. clear label
C. white label
D. secret label
7. In the article, the author mentions something about _______.
A. black-market furs
B. managers’ office
C. chemical laboratories
D. clothing stores
8. The passage is mainly about_________.
A. some advice on buying clothes
B. some advice on how to get dressed
C. some knowledge of clothing labels
D. some knowledge of the quality of clothes
9. According to the passage, from a label we can know all of the following EXCEPT_________.
A. who made the clothes
B. where one bought the clothes
C. what material the clothes are made of
D. how much the clothes cost
10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.
B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.
C. A label only says what material the product is made of.
D. Not all buyers know the material they are buying.
Passage Three - Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey or blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. （83）They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up----we are born with our preference.If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
Colors do influence our moods----there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel
more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River,near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area ---- until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
11. “You would rather follow than lead” means_______.
A. You don’t like to follow others
B. You would be a member rather than a leader
C. You would be afraid of following others
D. You would like to be a leader rather than a follower
12. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer________.
A. red to yellow
B. blue to orange
C. red to grey
D. blue to yellow
13. “They tell us, among other facts, that we don’t choose our favorite colors as we grow up.”“Among other facts” means ______.
A. besides other facts
B. in regard to other facts
C. not considering other facts
D. according to other facts
14. Which of the following is a fact?
A. People’s preference of one color to another is instinct（本能；天性）
B. People’s preference of one color to another is acquired as they grow up.
C. More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were born
D. Colors have little influence on our moods
15. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near London to others because of _______.
A. its shape
B. its structure
C. its color
D. its building materials
Passage Four - Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
Passage 4
Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge (大杂烩) of environmental claims made by household products, according to a “green labeling” study published by Consumers International Friday. Among the report’s more outrageous (令人无法容忍的)findings, a German fertili zer described itself as “earthworm friendly”, a brand of flour said it was “non-polluting” and a British toilet paper claimed to be “environmentally friendlier”.
The study was written and researched by Britain’s National Consumer Council (NCC) for lobby group Consumer International. It was fund ed by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.
“While many good and useful claims are being made, it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy,” said Consumers International director Anna Fielder.
The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain, Western Europe, Scandinavia and the United States. （84）It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.
The report focused on claims made by specific products, such as detergent (洗涤剂), insect sprays and by some garden products. It did not test the claims, but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September, 1999.
Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found
many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.
“（85）Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing,” said report researcher Philip Page.
“Laundry detergents made the greatest number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims, while paints were third on our list with 73. The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading.” he said.
The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as “environmentally friendly” and “non-polluting” cannot be verified. “What we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO.” said Page.
16. According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that ______
A. all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards
B. the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving
C. consumers would believe many of the manufactures’ claims
D. few products actually prove to be environmentally friendly
17. As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims, the consumers ___
A. are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy
B. are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling
C. are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environment
D. still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment
18. A study was carried out by Britain’s NCC to _______
A. find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standards
B. inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buy
C. examine claims made by products against ISO standards
D. revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization
19. What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?
A. They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems
B. Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false
C. They could arouse widespread anger among consumer
D. Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don’t need
20. It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to ____.
A. make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements
B. see all household products meet environmental standards
C. warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products
D. test the efforts of non-polluting products
Part II Vocabulary
21. Keep two extra pencils ______ while taking the examination. 2009
A. at ease
B. at length
C. at hand
D. in turn
22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, ______ to my
disadvantage.
A. works
B. working
C. work
D. worked
23. After receiving the news, immediate ____ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.
A．speed B．behavior C．action D．measure
24. Never before ______ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.
A. so much free information were
B. were so much free information
C. has so much information been
D. so much free information has been
25. She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, ______ in its plot.
A. adopted
B. adjusted
C. accepted
D. absorbed
26. Word got around ______ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.
A. what
B. that
C. whatever
D. which
27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ______ risks.
A. turning in
B. heading off
C. turning on
D. heading for
28. The best method to ______ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.
A. accept
B. accelerate
C. accomplish
D. abandon
29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ______ a man’s abilities are fully tested.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. so that
30. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be __________ to the kids.
A. accessible
B. relative
C. sensitive
D. acceptable
31. Little children should go to school to learn something. _____, they should learn how to behave well in social life.
A. After all
B. At all
C. Above all
D. In all
32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”
“Yes, I ______ that job when it was offered.”
A. must have taken
B. should have taken
C. might take
D. ought to take
33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show ____
majorities of the populations support a peaceful solution.
A. substantial
B. enormous
C. considerable
D. overwhelming
34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ______ the nation’s culture.
A. assimilated into
B. involved into
C. associated with
D. connected with
35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he ______ here for three years.
A. will have worked
B. will have been working
C. would have been working
D. has been working
36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is ______.
A. compulsive
B. impulsive
C. comprehensive
D. compulsory
37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ______ you to a free meal in our restaurant.
A. qualify
B. entitle
C. adapt
D. allow
38. ________ is demanded that schools and teachers _______lighten the children's load.
A. That, must
B. It, x
C. It, will
D. That, should
39. Please keep the numbered cards in ______; don’t mix them up.
A. series
B. succession
C. sequence
D. procedure
40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ______ to which global warming has affected the earth.
A. extent
B. range
C. grade
D. limit
41. What would happen if students were ______ of books?
A. refused
B. declined
C. denied
D. deprived
42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____ the first concerns nuclear waste.
A. of which
B. of the two
C. of them
D. of the plants
43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ______.
A. convention
B. compromise
C. conflict
D. conservation
44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ______ your hard work.
A. contributed to
B. is attributed to
C. is led to
D. resulted in
45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ______ your advice.
A. follow
B. had followed
C. would follow
D. have followed
46. The policeman on duty became ______ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.
A. doubtful
B. suspicious
C. suspected
D. hesitated
47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, ______ most Chinese consider
themselves as members of a group.
A. whereas
B. as
C. since
D. like
48. It’s no good ______. You just have to put up with all these.
A. complained
B. complaining
C. to be complaining
D. to complain
49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the _____ action is to stay here for the night.
A. senseless
B. sensitive
C. sensational
D. sensible
50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings ______ down.
A. will have been pulled
B. will be pulling
C. will have pulled
D. will be pulled
51. It has never ______ to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake.
A. occurred
B. happened
C. arisen
D. seemed
52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ______ from one team to another.
A. transforming
B. transferring
C. transplanting
D. transmitting
53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as _____ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and
oceans.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
54. Trying to ______ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.
A. deserve
B. detect
C. protect
D. reserve
55. ______, the next problem was how to make a good plan.
A. Having made the decision
B. The decision having been made
C. Has the decision been made
D. The decision has been made
56. Steven hawking is now confined ______ the hospital by illness.
A. in
B. to
C. with
D. at
57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ______ that the future is likely to be very
exciting.
A. make it clear
B. it has made clear
C. it makes clear
D. has made it clear
58. Football players are ______ males, though there are some females.
A. most
B. mostly
C. much
D. all
59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we ______ without him.
A. have done
B. will have done
C. had done
D. would have done
60. I don’t have any ______ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinking of spending some time with my family
or perhaps getting together with some friends.
A. confident
B. conservative
C. concrete
D. considerate
Part III Cloze （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
John, a famous musician, took his priceless zither (齐特琴) and played it in the crowded subway station. The music from the zither was delicately streaming (飘扬) __61__ the whole station. However, during the one-hour play only six or seven people truly __62__ the charming music. A three-year-old kid was so __63__ by the music that he forgot everything around. John only got 52 U.S. dollars for his work that day. 61．A. throughout B. before C. above D. for
62．A. heard B. appreciated C. found D. absorbed be absorbed in沉浸于63．A. attracted B. confused C. excited D. stuck appeal to stick过去分词
__64__, in normal days, when John is about to hold a concert, the ticket can be sold for more than 100 dollars and it is extremely __65__ to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many __66__ in the station that day felt deeply regretful for not __67__ the famous musician and missing such a valuable but __68__ music feast（盛宴）.
64．A. Therefore B. However C. Then D. Also
65．A. convenient B. necessary C. easy D. hard
66．A. listeners B. passers-by C. viewers D. children
67．A. greeting B. recognizing C. paying D. contacting
68．A. common B. meaningful C. cheap D. expensive
I have a very busy friend who totally __69__ after knowing that his wife came down with a deadly illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. But his wife still did not __70__ to conquer the illness and passed away after three months. After that, he often sighed（叹息）miserably that __71__ his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now it is impossible to __72__ it.
69．A. escaped B. abandoned C. feared D. changed
70．A. decide B. want C. manage D. agree
71．A. as with B. thanks to C. due to D. as for
72．A. come up with B. look forward to C. make up for D. look back on
Actually, I also missed something __73__ before. The __74__ we missed those things is simple: we had thought that we could still own them __75__.
73．A. difficult B. present C. precious valuable D. delightful
74．A. reason B. origin C. chance D. result
75．A. today B. nowadays C. yesterday D. tomorrow
Yet tomorrow is actually by no means __76__. There was a famous Buddhist monk（和尚）saying that in many people’s __77__, they had only done two things: waiting and regretting. The result is that they were always too late to __78__ what they had. We would often claim to do something when we grow up, or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the __79__ we have expected, we could no longer __80__ our wish, because we have lost it by then.
76．A. reliable B. easy C. comfortable D. charming
77．A. lives B. works C. plans D. tasks
78．A. protect B. miss C. suggest D. value
79．A. top B. condition C. success D. scene
80．A. say B. understand C. forget D. realize
Part V Translation from English into Chinese
81. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. (Paragraph 1)
82. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. (Paragraph 2)
83. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up----we are born with our preference. (Paragraph 3)
84. It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average. (Paragraph 4)
85. Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing. (Paragraph 4)
Part VI Translation from Chinese into English
86. 他本来要多给你一些帮助的，只是他太忙了。
87. 我去旅游而不是去上课。
88. 由于实行了改革开放政策，中国人的生活有了明显的改善。
89. 我们决不能忽视知识的价值。
90. 他们被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了，决定为他支付学费。
Part V Writing （共15分）
Directions: For this part, you are given thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Waste Sorting. You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 随着社会发展生活垃圾越来越多。
2、为什么要实行垃圾分类。
3、怎样更好地实施垃圾分类。
4、状语从句
2019 /状语从句（结构）
22.______, he has always been trying to solve it by himself.
A. However difficult the problem is
B. How the problem is hard
C. Though difficult the problem is
D. Though difficult is the problem
答案【A】。考核：第一句是条件状语前置，这时谓语（is）要放在主语后面。“不管这个问题有多困难，他一直在努力自己解决。”
2019 /状语从句/倍数表达
23. The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be ______ the present one.
A. as twice big as
B. twice as big as
C. as big as twice
D. as big twice as
答案【B】。考核：twice as big as 是……的两倍，结构：几倍+as+形容词+as 在……方面，是… 的几倍。“为奥运会修建的新体育场将是现在体育场的两倍大。”
2019 /状语从句（连接词）
25. All those concerned must work together______ agreement can be reached on this issue.
A. in order to
B. in order that
C. so as to
D. now that
答案【B】。考核：in order to, so as to后面接动词原形，而本句中的是状语从句，in order that后接从句，now that（既然…）意思不符合。“所有有关各方必须共同努力，以便在这个问题上达成一致。”
2019/倒装（only引导的短语）/ 状语从句
26. Only after Mary read her composition a second time______ the spelling mistake.
A. did she notice
B. she noticed
C. does she notice
D. she has noticed
2019 /状语从句/表对比（连接词）
36. I like climbing mountains______ my wife prefers water sports.
A. as
B. while
C. when
D. for
答案【B】。考核：常考题，while引导从句表示对比。意思是“我喜欢爬山，而我的妻子喜欢水上运动。”
2019 /状语从句/倒装
38. ______ that Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.
A. So successful his business was
B. So his business was success
C. So successful was his business
D. So was his successful business
答案【C】。考核：句中so...that...结构置于句首引导结果状语从句，因此应使用不完全倒装句型。“他的生意如此成功，保罗得以在许多城市建立公司。”
2018 /状语从句/连接词
27. ______ you are well prepared for the coming exam, you will fail it.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Provided
D. Until
答案【B】。考核：考查状语从句连接词的使用，A. 如果B. 除非C. 假使D. 直到，根据语义选B。“除非你为即将到来的考试做好充分的准备，否则你会不及格的。”
2018 /状语从句/倒装
30. ______, he has achieved great success in the field of information technology.
A. As he a young
B. Young is he
C. Young as he is
D. Young he is though
答案【C】。考核：考查倒装，as 意为“虽然，尽管”，要倒装。句意：他虽然年轻，但在信息技术领域取得了巨大的成功。
2018/助动词/状语从句
38. Not only______ the nurses want a pay increase, they wanted reduced hours as well.
A. did
B. do
C. have
D. had
答案【A】。考核：句意：护士们不仅要求涨工资而且要求减少劳动时间。此处后not only.., but also...连接并列分句且置于句首时前倒后不倒，但连接并列主语时不倒装。
Not only did the garage overcharge me, but they hadn't done a very good repair job either.
修车厂不仅对我超额收费，而且维修工作还很差。
Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.不仅帮助人们寻找工作。而且也将提供医疗给那些需要的人。
2018 /状语从句/连接词
41. Johnson decided to quit his job ______accept the new rules.
A. more than
B. other than
C. better than
D. rather than
答案【D】。考核：A.比…更… B.而不是C. 比…更好D.而不是，rather than 后用动词原形。句意：约翰逊决定辞职，而不是接受新的规定。
2017 /状语从句/连接词
33. In the silence of my room, I could hear my g randparents’ voices _____ they told stories about our hard working and brave family.
A. that
B. which
C.as
D. since
答案【C】。解析：as（当……时候）引导的时间状语从句。
2017 /状语从句/倍数表达
34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs _____ package tour, so w e’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent.
A. twice as much as
B. as much twice as
C. more than twice
D. as much as twice
2016/倒装（only引导的短语）/ 状语从句
26. Only when you are over 65 years old ____ take buses for free in some cities.
A. need you
B. you can
C. can you
D. you need
答案【C】。考点：倒装/状语从句【句意】在这个城市，只有你到达65岁以上才能免费乘公交。
注：only 及所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用部分倒装：
only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他
Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.
Only in this way can you make progress in your English.
注意：only放在句首，强调主语时，语序不必倒装。
Only Mr. Wang knows about it.
2016/固定搭配（no sooner…than）/状语从句（结构）
34. No sooner had the building been built ____ it collapsed in a strong earthquake.
A. when
B. than
C. then
D. before
答案【B】。【考点】固定搭配/状语从句。【句意】这个楼刚建好就在一场强震中倒塌了。【解析】collapse 倒塌。
状语从句中，表示“一……就”的有：
1) 基本类：as soon as 2) 名词类：the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, the second 等。3) 副词类：immediately, directly, instantly, once 等。4) 句型类：no sooner…than, hardly…when, scarcely …when / before等。
2016/让步状语从句/连接词
37. ______ some students hunt for jobs after graduation, others continue their further study at university.
A. Since
B. While
C. Because
D. If
答案【B】。【考点】让步状语从句。【句意】尽管有一些学生毕业后找工作，还有一些学生选择继续在大学里学习。【解析】考让步状语从句引导词。常用引导词有：
1) though, although, as(as用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装), while ( 一般用在句首) 虽然……。
eg: Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.
尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
2) even if; even though; in spite that
3) 疑问词+ever = no matter + 疑问词
whatever=no matter what, whoever= no matter who, wherever= no matter where, whenever= no matter when, however=no matter how, whichever = no matter which
2015/倒装结构/not until …/状语从句
22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ______ it had been badly damaged.
A. did we find
B. found we
C. we found
D. we did find
答案【A】。【考点】倒装。【句意】因为感到我们的汽车有点问题我们把车停在路边，直到那时我们发现确实有损坏严重。【解析】pull over 路边停车。
注：当含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时，要用部分倒装。这类词包括：not, never, neither, seldom, little, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no longer, not until, at no time, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances, on no account, not only… but also…
例如：Nowhere in the world can you find a man who loves you so much.
Not until he came back did I leave. (注意：只能是主句的主谓倒装)
On no account will the manager tolerate rudeness from his employees.
No sooner had I returned home from New Zealand than I bought a house and went to live there.
2015/形容词比较级的用法/比较方式状语从句（搭配）
34. It is generally believed that ______ exercise you do, the healthier you will become.
A. much more
B. the much
C. much
D. the more
答案【D】。【考点】形容词比较级。【句意】大家普遍认为，你越多运动，你越健康。【解析】“the more…, the more…”句型表示“越…越…”
结论：
九大状语从句考点有三种：
1、连接词。考查连接词的语义及陈述语序问题。
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江苏省专升本2011年英语试题
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2013年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语统一考试试卷 Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious question. “W hy did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. What was surprising was that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. Although cities are often regarded as unhealthy places, city living provides benefits that country living may lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿) of those interviewed. This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no choice but to walk. On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars. 1.The Vienna survey may help to explain __________. A.the complaints of people in apartment houses B.the causes of Mrs. Groeger’s death C.the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger D.the image of cities in general 2.The second paragraph lists some ___________. A.disadvantage of walking B.occasions for walking in city life C.problems of city living https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9516186463.html,ments made by city people 3.To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful ___________. A.to take the elevator B.to walk up the stairs C.to ride in a car D.to find an alternative walking 4.People who live in the country usually do more driving than walking because ___________. A.they don’t live near business areas B.they don’t need exercise C.they don’t like walking D.they can’t afford to take the bus
江苏专转本英语真题与答案
2006年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语 第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Passage 1 Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a meaningful activity. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families. Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. Form spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutrition of the family diet. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Although the money spent for a garden may be little, one cannot escape the fact that gardening requires hard work and time. Many of the gardening tasks must be performed at times that are most inconvenient. Not doing jobs that should be done on a regular basis may result in failure and a negative feeling toward gardening. One should not plant a garden that is too large for him to care for. A small, well-kept garden is more enjoyed and profitable than a large neglected one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of one day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible, the garden should be near the house, so the garden can work in it whenever they are free. Soils for vegetables be easily broken up and porous (多孔的) for quick water drainage and good aeration (透气) . Usually the home owner has little choice in the soil type he can choose. Fortunately, many vegetables can be frown on poor soils if the soils are properly prepared. 1. Many people find home gardening A. expensive and boring B. interesting and enjoyable C. time-consuming and inconvenient D. neither interesting nor enjoyable 2. A well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables A. all year round B. whenever you need nutritious food C. for a greater part of the year D. throughout spring 3. The amount of money you spend on your garden A. can be large B. must be large C. can not be large D. must not be small 4. Which of the following statements is true? A. Vegetables need to have as much shading as possible. B. A small garden is much better than a large one. C. Homeowners can freely choose the soil for their vegetable garden. D. Whenever possible, the vegetable garden should be close to your home. 5. From the passage we can conclude that A. vegetables need little care while growing B. vegetables can be grown on almost any kind of soil C. vegetable gardening is an indispensable part of life for urban and suburban people D. vegetable gardening is a good pastime for retired people Passage 2 In old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something so shocking as distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.