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Unit5知识点

1.aid( 用法同help)

do/ give/ offer (some )first aid 进行急救

2. fall ill/ sleep/ awake/ silent fall+ adj.

3. do an injury to sb. = do sb. an injury 伤害某人

an injury to + 身体部位（arm/leg…)

（胳膊/ 手/ 腿）…的伤

get injured/ wounded/ infected 受伤/感染get+adj.

4. bleed to death 流血致死bleed-bled-bled

5. be essential for/ to sb. 对某人是必要的

It is essential for sb. to do sth. 做某事是必要的

It is essential that…(should)+v原形虚拟语气

essentials 必需品

6.squeeze out 挤出

7.over and over again 反复

8.in place 适当，合适的位置

out of place 不合适

take place 发生

take ons’s place=take the place of sb.=in place of 取代

9.stand on/ without ceremony 拘泥于礼节/ 不拘小节

10. A number of students are sleeping.

The number of sleeping students is 60.

11. put one’s hands on = find

12.apply sth to sth. 把某物涂/ 应用到…上

apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物

apply to sth 适用于

apply pressure to…用力摁，压

13. make a/some/no difference 有一些/没有什么区别

14. save 拯救（life）；节约（money）

save up 储蓄save（on）sth 节约

15.If possible/ necessary如果可能/ 必要的话

16. act as 作为

17. be / get/ stand close to 靠近

18. a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的

19. affect sth. 影响v be affected by

effcct n. have an effect on sth. 对…有影响

20. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花费…

sb. spend sometime on sth. /(in) doing sth.

sth. cost sb. sometime / money

sb. pay money for sth.

21. jewellery n. 珠宝的总称(不可数) jewel n. 珠宝, 首饰(可数)

22. stick-stuck- stuck 粘；刺

stick to 粘住；坚持stick A on B 贴上

stick in 刺入，扎入

be stuck / trapped/ caught in 陷入…中

23. a basin of water 一盆水

24.knock down 撞到~ over 撞翻

25. honor v. 给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)/ n. 荣誉,尊敬

honor sb. (with sth) /(for sth)

be honored for…因…而受到尊敬

be honored with sth. 给…以示荣誉

be/feel honored to do / that 很荣幸能做…

show honour to …向…表示敬意

in honor of 纪念( 表示敬意）

26. present n. 现在，目前；礼物

at present = at the present time

adj. 现在的；出席的，到场的

the ~ situation 当前形势be ~ at 出席

vt. 赠送；呈交；介绍；陈述

present sb. with sth.= ~ sth. to sb. 交

present sb. to sb. 介绍

27. 躺lay- lain - lying;

lie 说谎lied - lied - lying;

lay安放；下蛋laid- laid- laying;

27. be proud of = take proud in 以…为自豪

28.There is no need/ doubt th at….

29.强调句一

It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that/ who＋其它”强调人用who,人/物用that。

1)特征：把“It?be…that…”去掉，剩的还是一个完整的句子

It was evening when we reached the little town

It was in the evening that we reached the little town

2)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋is/was +it that...？

What is it that you want me to say?

3)It is/was not until...that...

对“not...until...”结构的强调，直到…才…

It was not until midnight that he went back home.不用倒装

【PEP】五年级下英语第五单元知识点汇总

【PEP】五年级下英语第五单元知识点汇总一、重点词汇 mine我的your 你的，（你们的）his 他的hers 她的theirs 他们的，她们的ours 我们的climbing （正在）攀爬eating（正在）吃playing （正在）玩jumping（正在）跳drinking（正在）喝sleeping （正在）睡觉一、掌握的短语 climb tree 爬树play football 踢足球look at 看a beautiful painting 一幅美丽的画in the kitchen在厨房play with each other一起玩耍drink water 喝水listen to music 听音乐read books 读书 | 二、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，即表示事物主人的代词。它包括名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词。

… 注意：1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，不能单独使用，后面需要跟名词，常用来修饰、限定后面的名词。如：This is my book（这是我的书）、That is his bag（那是他的书包） 2、名词性物主代词需独立使用，后面不能跟名词，它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。如：It’s mine. （它是我的）四、动词ing形式的变化规则

口诀记忆：动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。 “一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写后加-ing。还有一点要注意，ie变y再加-ing。五、重点句型 1、询问物品的归属 ~

句型结构：问：Whose(+物品)+are there/those?（这些/那些是谁的？）答：There are+名词性物主代词。（它们是···的。）或：There are+形容词性物主代词+物品。（它们是···的···）。例：问：Whose pens are these? （这些钢笔是谁的？）答：They are mine.（它们是我的）。 2、如要询问单个物品的归属的句型结构是：问：Whose(+物品)+is it/this/that?(它/这/那是谁的？) 答：It’s+名词性物主代词。（它是···的。）或：It’s+形容词性物主代词+物品。（它是····的···）。例：问：Whose dog is it?(它是谁的狗？) 答：It’s hers. （它是她的。） ~ 3、确认多个物品的归属句型结构：问：Are these+名词性物主代词？（这些是···的吗？）答：Yes,they are/No,they aren’t(是的，它们是/不，它们不是)。例：The Chinese book is mine.（这本语文书是我的。）

(完整版)新版新目标英语七年级下册unit5知识点总结

Unit 5 why do you like pandas? Section A 1. Let’s see the pandas first. Let’s = Let us (1)祈使句句型Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。表示说话人的建议。 (2)肯定回答: OK / All right / Yes, let’s… / Good idea. 否定回答: Sorry, I… Let’s go to the zoo to see the animals. 让我们去动物园看动物吧。 Sorry. I have no time. 对不起，我没时间。All right. I like animals. 好的，我喜欢动物。 (3)其他提建议的句型 a.Shall we do...? 我们做...好吗？ b.Why don’t you do ...?=Why not do ...? 为什么不做某事呢？ c.What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？ (4)让某人做某事：let sb do sth 2.favorite=like best What’s one’s favorite...?=What ...does/do sb like best? 3. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re cute. (1)由why提问的问句，要用because来回答 (2) because 不能和so同时出现 (3)why=what...for...? (4)Why do/does 主语+do+其他？ 4.want v (1) want sb to do something 想让某人做某事(2)want to do sth 想做某事 (3) want to be ... 想成为(4)want sth 想要某物 5.kind (1) n 种类，类型，类别 a kind of 一种all kinds of = different kinds of各种各样的 Bamboo is a kind of grass. 竹子是一种草。 There are all/different kinds of fruits in that store. (2)adj 和蔼的，亲切的be kind to sb 对...好 (3)in kind 用实物(支付) Farmers often like to pay their bills in kind.农民往往愿用实物抵账。 (4)kind of = a little = a bit 有点，稍微, 有几分（修饰adj或adv），kind of 作状语 I think pandas are kind of lazy.（修饰adj）我觉得熊猫有点懒。 This math problem is kind of / a little / a bit difficult to him. （修饰adj）这个数学题对他来说有点难。He speaks kind of / a little / a bit fast.他说话有点快。（修饰adv） (5)It’s kind of sb to do sth 某人做某事真是太好了 6.like (1)v 喜欢 A.like+名词/代词喜欢某人或某物 Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 B. like to do sth. (偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事偶尔一次的爱好=want I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 C. like doing sth. (经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事长期性的爱好. He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 D. like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 E.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.) 想要做某事 I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 F.would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事

高二英语知识点总结归纳精选5篇

高二英语知识点总结归纳精选5篇学任何一门功课，都不能只有三分钟热度，而要一鼓作气，天天坚持，久而久之，不论是状元还是伊人，都会向你招手。下面就是给大家带来的高二英语知识点，希望能帮助到大家！高二英语知识点1 【重点词汇、短语】 1. take place 发生 2. religious 宗教的 3. in memory of 纪念 4. belief 信任，信心，信仰 5. dress up 盛装，打扮 6. trick 诡计，窍门 7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗 8. gain 获得 9. gather 搜集，集合

10. award 奖品，授予 11. admire 赞美，钦佩 12. look forward to 期望，盼望 13. day and night 日夜 14. as though 好像 15. have fun with 玩的开心 16. permission 许可，允许 17. turn up 出现，到场 18. keep ones word 守信用 19. hold ones breath 屏息 20. apologize 道歉 21. obvious 显然的 22. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸【重点句型】 1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place. 请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. 还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。 3. In Japan the festival is called Obon，when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句) 在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。 4. They dress up and try to frighten people. 他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。 5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. 如果你什么也不打发给孩子，他们可能会捉弄别人。

Unit5知识点总结

Unit5 Section A 1a-2d 知识提纲一、词形转换 1.environment n. 环境→adj. environmental 自然环境的，有关环境的 2.leaf n. 叶，叶子→复数（pl.）leaves 3 wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的→adv. widely 广泛地，普遍地二、短语 1. be known for 以……闻名，= be famous for 2.be made of 由……制成 3. be made from 由……制成 4. be made in + 地点产于某地 5. all over the world 全世界 6. by hand 手工地 7. be good for 对……有益 8. on the side of the mountains 在山边上三、词法和句法 1.be made of“由…制成”主语为制成品of 后接原材料，制成品能看见原材料。 be made from“由…制成”主语为制成品from后接原材料，成品看不见原材料。记忆顺口溜：be made of 与be made from 用法由物制造，方式有两种；样子很相似，用法不相同； of两字母，材料能看出；from四字母，材料看不出。 be made in + 地点某物产于某地 The desk wood . 桌子是由木头做的。 Paper wood . 纸是由木材做的。 The kind of watch Shanghai .这种手表产于上海。 2.as far as I know 据我所知据我所知，李先生已经去美国了。 I know ，Mr. Li has gone to America. 3. both …and ………和……都……，不但……而且……连接主语时，动词为复数。 not only …but also…不但……而且……连接主语时，动词就近原则。 either …or…或者……或者……连接主语时，动词就近原则。 neither…nor…既不……也不……连接主语时，动词就近原则。 Tom Jack know my address . They often drop by my home . A.Not , but B. Both , and C. Either , or D. Not only , but also 4. It seems that ………似乎…… seem + adj. / seem to do sth It seems that he is going to leave here . 似乎他要离开这里。 = He seems to leave here . Unit5 Section A 3a-4c 知识提纲（P35-36）一、词形转换 1. produce v. 生产，制造→n.product 产品 2. France n. 法国→adj. French法国的 3.Germany n. 德国→adj.German 德国的二、词法和句法 1. search for 搜寻，寻找相当于look for 2.no matter 不论，无论后接特殊疑问词how / when / where /which/who /what = 特殊疑问词+ ever 表示“无论怎样/ 何时/哪里/哪个/谁/什么” 引导让步状语从句。 No matter what he does , I believe him . = he does , I believe him . 3. hardly adv. 几乎不表示否定含义 I can hardly hear you , ? 4. avoid v. 避免，回避avoid doing sth . 避免做某事 You should avoid such a mistake . (make) 5. be good for 对……有益be good at 擅长be good with sb. 与……和睦相处 be good to 对……好 6. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 every day 每日，每天相当于频率副词，做时间状语。 He reads everyday English every day . 他每天都读日常英语。 7. continue v. 继续，连续

unit5 知识点与练习

Word time 【认识图片】一、【词汇表达】 have 吃；喝snack小吃juice 果汁yogurt 酸奶sandwich 三明治tart 蛋挞；水果挞cupcake 纸杯蛋糕please 请some一些 yummy好吃的like 喜欢for 给tea 茶with和..... （复数形式：snacks，sandwich es tarts cupcakes ） juice ，yogurt是不可数名词 Sentence time 【核心句子】 1.--Have some juice, please. 请喝一些果汁。 --Thank you. I like juice. 谢谢你。我喜欢果汁。 2.--How about you Juice Yogurt 你呢？果汁？酸奶？ --Yogurt, please. 酸奶。 3.--Have some snacks, please. 请吃些小吃吧。 --Thank you, Mrs Wang. 谢谢你，王夫人。 4.--I like tarts. 我喜欢蛋挞。 --Me too. 我也喜欢。 5. This sandwich is yummy. 这个三明治很好吃。 6. I like tarts and tea. 我喜欢蛋挞和茶。 *7. Two tarts for me. To have with my tea. 给我两个蛋挞，和我的茶一起吃。

Practice time 一、根据图片或中文，在四线三个里写出对应单词的正确形式二、从所给的三个单词中选出不同类的单词，将其序号填在题前的括号内（）1. A. juice B. yogurt C. orange （）2. A. cupcake B. hot dog C. apple （）3. A. pear B. peach C. carrot （）4. A. juice B. yogurt C. orange （）5. A. pumpkin B. pea C. grape 三、将下面词组或句子的中文意思写在横线上 1.some snacks_________________________ 2.have some juice_______________________ 3.a yummy sandwich_______________________ 4.two tarts_______________________ 5.some orange juice_____________________ 6. Thank you !____________________ 7. this cupcake________________________ 8. How about you_________________________ 四、选择正确的答案，将序号填在题前的括号里 1.Have a ____________, please. A. cupcake B.juice C. yogurt 2.I like ___________. A. sandwich B. sandwiches C. Cupcake 3.--Have some snacks! --___________,please. A. Apple juice B. A tart C. Yogurt 4.This _______ is yummy.

人版高中英语必修一Unit5知识点详细讲解

Part 1. Warming up 重点单词 1. And what qualities does a great person have? quality 观察思考 Much of the land was of poor quality.这块地大部分土质贫瘠。 She had many good qualities although she is a little rude. 她虽然有点粗鲁，但还有许多优秀品质。 2.mean (1)adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 She is too mean to make a donation. 她太小气不肯捐款。 (2)v. 意指某事，意思是；意欲，打算 That means wasting a lot of labor.那意味着浪费许多劳动力。 Really? I don’t mean to waste any labor. 是吗？我没打算浪费任何劳动力。 . 常见搭配：mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 be mean to sb. 对某事刻薄 What do you mean by...? 你说/做...是什么意思？ be meant to do 要做，必须做 eg.You are meant to leave a tip.你得留下小费。 be mean with/about 对...吝啬/小气 eg.He is very mean with his money. 3. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. devote（与to连用）献身；专心于 (1)devote oneself to献身；致力；专心 devote...to...把……用于…… He devoted himself to his career. Please devote more time to your work.请你把更多的时间用于工作。 (2)devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 a devoted fan/ friend/supporter 忠实的粉丝/朋友/支持者 devotion n.关爱，关照；奉献；忠诚 be devoted to深爱；致力于即学即用 1._______ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things. A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote 2.He devoted himself ______ the poor. A. helping B. helped C. to help D. to helping 3.He made up his mind to devote his life to pollution from again. A.preventing;happening B.prevent;happen C.preventing;happens D.preventing;will happen 注意： devote...to...中的to为介词，后面跟动词的-ing形式，类似的短语还有： object to 反对 stick to 坚持 lead to 引领，导致 look forward to 盼望 get/be used to 习惯于 get down to 开始认真做 pay attention to 注意 get/be accustomed to 习惯于

人教版高二英语期末必考知识点大全

人教版高二英语期末必考知识点大全 Unit1 Great scientists 【重点短语】 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 3. be/get under control 在……控制下 be/get out of control 失去控制不能操纵 4. be absorbed in 专心 5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人 6. in addition 也，另外，此外 in addition to 除了...以外(包括在内） 7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来 8. die of 因…而死亡（内因） die from 因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to 导致，通向 10. make sense 有意义，说得通 11. apart from 除…之外，此外 12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情 14. be curious about 对…好奇

15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 16. point of view 态度，观点，看法 17.（be）strict with sb.对某人要求严格【重点句型】 1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies. 约翰?斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。 2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。 3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found. 他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。 5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死地，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。 6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

译林版6B Unit5知识点梳理

Unit 5 A party 儿童节Children’s Day 在儿童节on Children’s Day 本周日this Sunday 上周日last Sunday 下周日next Sunday 打算开一场派对be going to have a party 在迈克家at Mike’s house/home 买一些零食和饮料buy some snacks and drinks 从家里带一些水果bring some fruit from home 拿一些水果到他家take some fruit to his home 带他们的东西到迈克家take their things to Mike’s house/home 在派对上和他的朋友玩play with his friends at the party 为这个派对for this/the party for用法总结为：给：用语；因为；对……来说；持续；向、往一个小丑出现了。A clown appeared/appears. 这是……/这有……/……在这里here be ... 这有一些气球要给你们。Here are some balloons for you. 开始begin/start 我们是准备先玩玩具还是先吃？Are we going to play with the toys or eat first? 孩子们带了什么到聚会上？What did the children bring/take to the party? 孩子们带什么到聚会上？What does the children bring/take to the party? 孩子们打算带什么到聚会上？What are the children going to bring/take to the party? 从超市买一些水果buy some fruit from the supermarket 想先吃一些食物want/would like to eat some food first 欢迎来到派对welcome to the party 请柬invitation 今天星期几？What day is it today? 今天几号？What date is it today? 四月一日1st April 朝窗外看look out of the window 看可爱的雪look at the lovely snow 朝窗外看可爱的雪look out of the window at the lovely snow 有人知道为什么会下雪吗？Doe anybody know why we have snow? when用法总结什么时候；在……的时候去参加西式派对go to a Western party 带礼物take a gift 到太早arrive too early 迟几分钟a few minutes late 举办一场派对have a party 在派对上at the party 弹钢琴play the violin 踢足球play football 讲故事tell stories 演一个戏剧put on a play What about...? ……怎么样？/ ……呢？国王的新衣The king’s new clothes 问问题ask questions 回答问题answer questions 想出一些派对用的游戏think of some party games 我们打算7点钟开始派对。We are going to have a party at 7 o’clock. 你们打算7点钟结束派对吗？Are you going to finish the party at 7 o’clock? 你们打算什么时候到派对？When are you going to arrive at/get to/reach the party? 莉莉打算为派对做什么？What is Lily going to do for the party? 我们打算在哪里举办派对？Where are we going to have the party? 我们为什么打算举办派对？Why are we going to have the party? 安迪打算带什么到派对上？What is Andy going to bring to the party? 谁准备为派对买气球、零食和饮料？Who is going to buy balloons, snacks and drinks for the party? 艾瑞克打算和谁一起去图书馆？Who is Eric going to go to the party with? 派对什么时候开始？When is the party going to begin? 派对什么时候结束？When is the party going to end? 它什么时候结束？When is it going to end?

英语必修一unit5知识点总结

三一文库（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/956461592.html,）/工作总结英语必修一unit5知识点总结 1.Agreatpersonisasomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。 (Hestartedtostudyecologyanddecidedtodevotehiswholelifetothescie nce.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。Hedevotedhimselfentirelytomusic.他将一生奉献给了音乐。) 2.fightagainst对抗，反对，与……作斗争 Weareallbrothersinthesamefightagainstinjustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中,我们都是同志. Peopleoftenhavetofightfortheirliberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

Heandhiswifearealwaysfightingaboutwhowilltakeafterthechildren.他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。 3.HeworkedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldie rs.作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。 4.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinci ples:nationalism;people’sright s;people’slivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。 5.befreefrom免于，不受 Ajudgemustbefreefromprejudice.法官必须不抱成见。 6.inapeacefulway以和平的方式 7.beinprison入狱，在狱中服刑intheprison在监狱 8.thesame…as…和……一样 9.thefirstmantolandonthemoon第一个登上月球的人 10.ThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)

人教版七年级英语下册Unit5知识点讲解

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas 本单元重点短语 kind of 有点，稍kind of 一种 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事want sth 想要某物 let sb do sth 让某人做某事like to do sth 喜欢做某事 play with 与....一起have a look it ...看.... every day 每天（be) made of 由....制成的 cut down 砍倒be quiet 安静 get lost 迷路be in (great)danger 处于（极大）危险中本单元日常用语归纳 1.--Why do you like pandas 你为什么喜欢熊猫 ---Because they’re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。 2.--What animal do you like 你喜欢什么动物 --I like elephants. 单元语言知识精讲 1.kind of 有点，稍微，用来修饰形容词。 Why do you like pandas --Because they are kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。辨析：kind of a kind of all kinds of kind of “有点，稍微”与a little 同义 The monkey is kind of smart.这只猴子有点聪明。 a kind of “一种....” This is a kind of pen.这是一种钢笔 all kinds of “各式各样的” I like all kinds of flowers. 我喜欢各式各样的花。考考你：用kind of a kind of all kinds of 1.The pig is _______animal. 2.We have ______beautiful flowers in our school. 3.Koala are _____shy. 2.interesting 和interested 的用法区别 interesting 用来表示“使人感兴趣的”，所修饰或说明的对象是物（sth) Panda is a kind of interesting animal. The movie is very interesting. .interested 用来表示对某事物的的兴趣。主语通常为人，通常与in连用，构成短语be interested in ....对...感兴趣。 He is interested in math.他对数学感兴趣。练一练：用interesting或interested 完成 1.--Why are you _____in English

高二英语知识点,语法及练习

高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2 【短语归类】【考点1】含difference 的短语 ①make a / no / some, etc. difference (to sb / sth) (对某人／某事物有／没有／有些关系(影响) ②make a difference between 区别对待 ③make some difference to 对……有些(没有)关系 ④have a difference in character 在性格上有差别 [例句] It makes no difference t0 me which side may loseor win. 谁输准赢对我没有什么关系。She makes a difference between her family and herwork. 她对工作和家庭是有区别的。【考例1】I'm afraid to tell you that the medicine will____ no difference to your illness。so stop taking it. A. take B. make C. get D. do [考查目标] 此题主要考查difference 的动词搭配问题。 [答案与解析]B make a difference 是固定搭配。此时不可用其他动词。 13. draw (one's) attention to sth. 对……表示注意…… The manager drew my attention to an error in myreport. 经理要我注意报告中的一个错误。 [拓展] pay attention to 注意 call one's attention to sth. 叫某人注意某事 turn attention to sth．转移注意力到…… 【考点2】与fire 有关的短语 ①be on fire 在燃烧 ②set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧 ③catch fire 着火 ④make a fire 生火 ⑤light a fire 点火 ⑥put out a fire 灭火 ⑦play with fire 玩火；冒险 ⑧be on fire for 因……而激动；充满激情 ⑨be full of fire 充满激情 ⑩under fire 受到攻击 [例句] The students are on fire for what they're learning in the computer class. 学生对电脑课的学习内容充满激情。 The boy is full of fire. 这孩子充满热情。 The grass caught fire．and the grass was on fire for a short time. 草燃着了，草烧了一会儿。 He who plays with fire gets burned. 玩火者必自焚(谚语)。 ▲辨析: be on fire 表示状态。而catch fire 则表示动作-其完成时不可和段时间状语连用。【考例2】(2004 全国卷II) The forest guards often findcampfires that have not been ____ completely. A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over [考查目标] 此题主要考查动词短语辨义。

选修六unit5知识点。

U5(选修六) 1 volcano n. 复数—volcanoes火山 an active volcano活火山 an extinct volcano死火山 a dormant volcano休眠火山 volcanology火山学 volcanologist火山学家 pianist钢琴家 physicist物理学家 Novelist小说家 2. erupt 1)（火山）爆发，喷发 Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for a good many years. 维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。 2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发 Violence in street can erupt for no apparent reason. 街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发。 erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc.突然大笑/叫喊/大哭 He erupted into laughter without any reason. 他毫无理由地大笑起来。 3. alongside alongside= with “和” It’s a pleasure to work alongside such men. 与这样的人一起工作是一件乐事。 beside “在...旁边” The boat pulled up alongside the dock. adv. 在旁边;沿着;靠拢着;并排地 The police car pulled up alongside.那辆警车在旁边停下 4 equipment n.配备,装备 The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year. 把这个新医院的设备配齐要化一年时间。 equip v.装备,使有准备使能够做某事 Equip ourselves with knowledge Equip the army with modern weapons 5. bored (人)厌烦的 boring （物）令人厌烦的 I am bored with the same old routine day after day. The book is boring. bore v. (尤指无聊的长话)使(人)厌烦