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2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)

2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)
2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)

2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT!

Homework ( 2014年一模)

1.崇明县

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,

使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共14分)

Make the skies blue

The streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a

week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at

home, Li Chunyuan, a Junior 1 student at No. 42 Middle

School, went out with her classmates. They made posters by

t 81 and called on people not to set off fireworks.

The students did this in order to r 82 air

pollution. Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾).

An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the m 83 problem with air pollution.

Poor air has done harm to people?s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children?s Hospital shows that half of the p 84 had respiratory (呼吸道的) problems from Jan. 5 to 11.

To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action. Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It a 85 asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration.

They suggested that cars with large emissions(排放) should be banned(禁止) and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise h 86 to fight the air pollution.

“We hope more people will j 87 us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, one of the three students.

2.奉贤

How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here?s the secret from this year?s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.

Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a 81 the 2013 Nobel Prize in literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationships of ordinary people, usually women.

Munro was born in a farmer family in

Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro

did a lot of physical work a 82 a

young girl.

But she decided to be a w 83

when she was 12. She turns her hard

childhood into great writing ideas.

The story Dear Life, for example, opens

with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.

B 84 , she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.

Since she p85her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn?t see h 86 as a talented writer.

“I?m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don?t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the …it? being whatever I?m trying to do,” she said.

Do you d 87 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.

“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”

3.黄埔区

● Do something d87 . When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

4.金山区

Butterfly fairy

There was once a little girl. She had no family, and no

one loved her. One day, when she was walking through a

field, she noticed a small butterfly c 81 in a thorn

bush(荆刺丛). The more the butterfly tried to free itself,

the deeper the thorns cut into its body. The little girl c

82 let go the butterfly. Instead of going away, the butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.

“For your kindness,” the butterfly fairy said to the little girl, “I will give you any w 83 you would like to have.”

The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be h 84 .”

The fairy said, “Very good.” Then she got close to the girl?s ear and said something to her in a low voice.

As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the village s 85 happy as she. Everyone asked the secret of her happiness. She would smile and only answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a butterfly fairy when I was a little girl.”When she was very old, the neighbours all came to visit her. They were a 86 that her secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “tell us what the fairy said.”

The old woman smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, old or young, poor or rich, beautiful or ugly, n 87 me. She said that always helping others would make my dream come true.”

5.静安区

Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into the pipes. Someone c 81 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most

towns or cities, they work for the mayor (市长). The mayor works

with other o 82 . They manage the city and make sure that the

work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They

build new things, like schools and parks. If people c 83 , they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a l aw isn?t f 84 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might k 85 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote (投票). Then all the votes are c 86 . The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons f 87 in the air!

The next day, it?s time to r un the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

2.普陀区

Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, loved books. Like many lovers of books, they

s 81 walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.

In order to realize their w 82 , they started by talking to bookstore owners and researching book business. One figure caught Mary?s att ention: She had read somewhere that about 20 percent of books sold were mysteries(推理小说), and many buyers of mysteries spent more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard themselves were mystery r 83 and had a big collection of such books.

On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Cafénear their home. With three children in college, it was i 84 for the couple to spend all the family?s money to start a shop. To cover the $100,000 cost, they used some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.

In order to a 85 customers, Mary always had new ways.

The shop had a coffee bar and it offered presents to mystery lovers

and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also

invited many writers to d 86 their stories with the buyers to

let them understand the stories better. Now after paying taxes,

business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary

together earn about $34,000.

“The job we love may not go hand in hand with lots of money,” says Richard. “We do this to give an e87 life to ourselves. This is not about making a lot of money. What matters is that we gain happiness from it.”

3.徐汇区

Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ) is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c 81 well.

EQ is shaped partly by genetics(基因). You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not.

B 82 , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i 83 our EQ. But what are they? Let?s take a look!

1. Know yourself

Most people feel many different feelings t 84 the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l 85 . Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.

2. Manage yourself

We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s 86 count to 10. This way, you can calm down.

3. Encourage yourself

When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c 87 to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart.

1.崇明县C. 81.themselves 8

2.reduce 8

3.main 8

4.patients 8

5.also 8

6.how

87.join

2.奉贤C)81. awarded 82. as 8

3. writer 8

4. Besides 8

5. published 8

6. herself

87. dream

3.黄埔:C. 81~87 lose, bad, worse, easily, record, stop, different

4.金山区:81-87 caught carefully wish happy so afraid needs /needed

5.静安区:81. cares 82. officials 83. complain 84. fair 85. keep 8

6.

counted/collected 87. Flying

6.普陀区:( C ) 81. seldom 82. wish 83. readers 84. impossible 85. attract

86.discuss 87. enjoyable

7.徐汇区:(C) 81. communicate 82. Besides 83. Improve 84. throughout/through 85. longer

86. slowly/silently/simply 87. confidence/courage

首字母2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)

2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT! Homework ( 2014年一模) 1.崇明县 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共14分) Make the skies blue The streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a Junior 1 student at No. 42 Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters by t 81 and called on people not to set off fireworks. The students did this in order to r 82 air pollution. Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾). An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the m 83 problem with air pollution. Poor air has done harm to people?s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children?s Hospital shows that half of the p 84 had respiratory (呼吸道的) problems from Jan. 5 to 11. To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action. Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It a 85 asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions(排放) should be banned(禁止) and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise h 86 to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will j 87 us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, one of the three students. 2.奉贤 How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here?s the secret from this year?s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard. Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a 81 the 2013 Nobel Prize in literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationships of ordinary people, usually women.

上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 附详解

上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一,这种题难度相对较大,考生失分现象很严重。 主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整,使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴,它考查的范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧: 1. 通读短文知大意,看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题,有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲技巧 再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单词的正确形式。 4. 认真复查全文,把握整体和词形 做完以后,再认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符,文章是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及语法错误。从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词,但是,问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填q ,要求填写quickly ,而多数考生只知道填写quick ,忽略了词性问题。因此,深思熟虑很重要。 通过以上对首字母填空类型题的讲解,同学们一定对这类题型有了更多的了解,掌握了此类题的考点和做题的技巧后,给同学们准备了以下的练习题,请同学们及时巩固学习内容。

上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习

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2018年上海市静安区英语中考一模试卷及参考答案

2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷 一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1.(6分) B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 2.(1分)A.Surprised. B.Confused. C.Disappointed. D.Worried. 3.(1分)A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By underground. D.By bike. 4.(1分)A.In 1995. B.In 1997.

C.In 1998. D.In 2001. 5.(1分)A.A cat. B.A bird. C.A rabbit. D.A dog. 6.(1分)A.A reporter. B.A policeman. C.A manager. D.A captain. 7.(1分)A.Play computer games. B.Chat online. C.Climb the mountains. D.Go travelling. 8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry. B.He never does any housework. C.Everyone should do housework. D.Housework is only for parents. 9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm. B.The man's work can be done without the power. C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time. D.The electric company is now working on the problem. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma. 16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life. 18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.

上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习

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初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)

上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习 Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from bur ning build in gs. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carry ing imagi nable victims dow n f 70 high ladders. There are reas ons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a buildi ng or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accide nt happe ns and people are t 72 in side. Still, people n eed to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. When ever there is an emerge ncy situati on, they can be see n f 73 there. Being a fire fighter n eeds a lot of t 74 .In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the com mun ity (社区)by visit ing schools, com munity cen tres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accide nts from starti ng. They have to lear n how to deal with differe nt dangerous situations. Above all, it ' s necessary for firefighters to exercise everyida76o be and strong. _ 、 Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 Ianguages. Scientists once thought that man isn ' t the same as ani mals b 73 man can think and lear n. They know now that dogs, mon keys and birds can lear n, too. They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can ' t speak. They make much 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿)can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think I 77 us because they have no Ianguage. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has Ian guage. Every child can speak his own Ian guage very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no ani mals lear n to speak. How do childre n lear n it? Scien tists don ' tweal8/1 kno wappe ns in side our body whe n we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. 三、 Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wan ted to come into the garde n he would bark u 72 some one ope ned the gate. As the n eighbours compla ined of the noise, my husband s 73 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch (门闩)to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 74 the gate. H 75 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 76 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was bark ing so that some one would let him o 77 ! Since the n, he has developed ano ther bad h 78 . As soon as he ope ns the gate from the outside, he comes i 79 the garde n and waits un til the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks un til some one lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begi ns bark ing a 80 . Yesterday my husba nd removed the gate and Rex got so a 81 that he disappeared. Since the n, we have not see n him. 四、 Elizabeth lived with her six childre n in a small house. One win ter, there was a big flood and quite a f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth ' s houee was high escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth ' s friends could not un derwtan75 she wan ted to give so much whe n she already had so many childre

2015上海中考英语首字母系列1

2012年宝山(嘉定)区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. 长宁区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.

2015年上海英语一模卷首字母填空总结与归类

2015年一模卷首字母填空 动词:practis(c)e improved laugh was based draw touched took lose worry disappointed offered decided selling wondered Observe developed creating failed running volunteer die exercising enabled manage realized waited nose 形容词:shy confident white famous fast heavy unhappy young strange easier sunny wise familiar model lonely medical enough bigger boring fresh important lost worse rude expensive empty blind 名词:telephone numbers diary left medicine goals movie hand public way smoke colour weight progress notes reason laws volunteer glass happiness habits suggestions problem success voice strength winner subject process business 副词: rarely completely(3) nearly properly especially directly carefully (3) correctly sometimes half gently along even Instead (2) 介词:before such through after 代词与连词:Although Though all themselves nothing also nobody how what Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (每空格限填一词) (14分) We all like getting into gossip(闲聊).Studies s__92___ that gossiping releases our emotions and reduce tension(紧张). Research has proved that in the USA, gossiping can make people more democratic(民主,平等). It is a way of free expression. While gossiping, people communicate with a free mind. Gossiping h__93____ us shift(转移)our interest to others. When we gossip, we seldom discuss

上海中考英语首字母填空300篇(1-30篇)

-1- My husband and I are very lucky. We have close friends in this city, and they are all interesting people. Our first friend Greta is an a____1____. We see her when she isn’t making a movie in Hollywood. When we meet her, she always tells us about her l____2____ in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is our very close friend. We like her very much. Our second friend Dan is a scientist. We see him when he isn’t busy in his lab. When we get together with hi, he always tells us about his new e____3____. Bob and Carol are also our friends. They are famous newspaper r____4____. Bob is 46 years old and Carol is 50 years old. We see them when they aren’t travelling around the world. However, we don't see Greta, Dan, Bob, and Carol very often. In f____5____, we seldom see them b____6____ they’re usually so busy. But we think about them a____7____ the time. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -2- My favorite shop is c____1____ “Model World”. It is located on the second f____2____ of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. “Model World”s____3____ all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, space rockets and even dinosaurs. It has models for people of all age. The shop assistants at “Model World”are very nice. They are quite interested in making models t____4____. They will give you useful a____5____ and they are pleased to answer all of your questions. The prices there are neither very cheap nor e____6____. My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost me $240, but it had over 400 pieces. It was really f____7____ to make models. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -3- People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had o____1____ one hand — the hour hand. The minute hand appeared at a later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to c____2____ their clocks. Time p____3____ and clocks became smaller. Clockmakers were able to make smaller parts for clocks and the sizes were reduced. Bells became a p____4____ of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to s____5____ the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks s____6____ exist today in Europe. Some of them are 400 to 500 years old. Big Ben in London is a very famous tower clock. The first alarm clocks were used by monks(僧人) to w____7____ them for prayers(祈祷). Today many clocks even alarm clocks are electric. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ -4- Early men did not have clocks. They told time by the sun and the shadows of trees. Then, they placed sticks in the ground instead of t_____1_____. They made marks on the ground, and the s_____2_____ from the sticks told the time of day. Later, men began to use sundials(日晷). But sundials

【满分特训】2018年中考英语专题复习分类集训(真题版):题型六短文填空专项训练三首字母填空

专项训练三首字母填空 时间:10~12分钟/篇分值:1 分/小题 Passage 1(2016武汉) Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother becauseshe could not 1.a________ earn挣( ) enough money to buy food for his little family. One day a man gave him a dollar for 2.r________ the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be 3.h________,and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man. With the dollar he bought a box, three 4.b________ and some shoe polis鞋h(油). He then went to the 5.c________ of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look 6.n________. “Polish your b o o p tl s e,a s e?” He was so 7.p________ that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he 8.c________ over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a.d9________,good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can 10.m________ to get along quite well. ” Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister. Passage 2(2016 呼和浩特) Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired(雇佣) to clear the spring(泉水) up on the mountain. He took care of the spring every day, and 1.s________ away all the leaves and other things 2.t________ would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors. Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man 3.o________ year after year? I don't think we need him or his work. Later, the old m”an was 4.t________ to leave. For several weeks, something changed. When early 5.a________ came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months 6.a________ the man left, all the swans left. And the 7.t________ didn't come, either. Then they 8.r________ their mistake and rehired the old man. A few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life 9.r________ to the village. So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, 10.n________ look down upon it. Anything that we can do will make a difference. Passage 3(2016东营)

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