搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 高考英语完型填空专项练习10篇

高考英语完型填空专项练习10篇

高考英语完型填空专项练习10篇
高考英语完型填空专项练习10篇

高考英语完型填空专项练习10篇

I went to a camp last month, and I met this strange girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch, I said, "Want to come 1 with us under that tree over there?"

Elizabeth said, "No."

When we2another person for our volleyball team and invited Elizabeth to play with us, Elizabeth said, " 3 I wanted to play volleyball, I'd 4 be playing volleyball."

After a few more 5 comments (评论) like that, I 6 to stay away from Elizabeth. But 7 , I was paired with her on a nature walk.

"What do you like to do for fun?" I said, trying to make small talk 8 we started out.

"I like to walk in peace and quiet," Elizabeth replied.

"OK," I said, getting the 9 . Then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history. Until--

"Hey!" I said. "Why is that 10 in the middle of the path?"

"Oh no!" said Elizabeth. "I think he is hurt!"

As we got 11 , the bird flew away.

"That's good," I said. "He might be taking a rest over there."

Elizabeth whispered (小声说道), "But what if he's in 12 , like my granddad?"

"Your granddad?"I said.Elizabeth looked at the ground."He fell and broke his leg the day camp started.He's13

in the hospital and is in so much pain."

"Oh, no -- that's 14 !" I said. "I' m so sorry."

Elizabeth shook her head. "I' m sorry. For some 15 , whenever I get really sad, I' m 16 . I guess it's because I just want to be 17 or something."

"I 18 it," I said. "I don't always know how to 19 it when I' m feeling down."

"Thanks," she said.

"I really 20 your granddad gets better soon, too," I said.

"Thank you," she said, smiling.

1. A. eat B. play C. study D. walk

2. A. forgot B. needed C. accepted D. showed

3. A. When B. Because C. Though D. If

4. A. also B. again C. already D. ever

5. A. unfair B. unfriendly C. short D. honest

6. A. failed B. continued C. decided D. refused

7. A. unluckily B. interestingly C. naturally D. silently

8. A. unless B. so C. since D. as

9. A. point B. advice C. problem D. result

10. A. student B. granddad C. patient D. bird

11. A. older B. closer C. out D. away

12. A. pity B. fear C. pain D. anger

13. A. soon B. still C. only D. once

14. A. terrible B. strange C. dangerous D. foolish

15. A. purpose B. duty C. chance D. reason

16. A. shy B. wrong C. rude D. slow

When things went wrong, Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say.

When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Ittleby said, "Don't 1 . It'll still taste good." And he was 2 . The pizza edges were dark, 3 the middle wasn't bad.

Ittleby looked on the 4 side. And everyone, except Hazel, 5 that about him.

Hazel was the 6 student in class. On her first day, Ittleby said, "Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you'll like it here." Hazel looked at him, "I 7 it." Ittleby didn' t know what to do. He'd never 8 anyone like Hazel.

9 Mr. D. said they'd have recess (休息) inside 10 the rain, Hazel said, "Bad things come in threes. No outdoor recess is number one. What will the 11 thing be?"

The class didn't have to 12 long to find out. Greta was carrying a box of paints during art class.She 13 , and paint went flying. Hazel turned to Ittleby, "That.was the second 14 thing. What will the third be?"

Ittleby didn't know what to say. Hazel seemed so 15 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.

Emma came to look at Ittteby's 16 . She picked it up, not realizing she had paint on her fingers. Hazel pointed, "Ittleby's picture is ruined (破坏)! There’s number three." Emma looked 17 . "I'm sorry, Ittleby." "It's OK, Emma. If I add wings, the fingerprint (指纹) could look like butterflies," said Ittleby.

So Ittleby added wings. 18 he said, "Everyone, let' s make a field of butterflies."

Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittleby's paper. Only Hazel didn't.

"Want to add one?" Ittleby asked her. Hazel thought about it, and she carefully added wings.

"It looks 19 . I like it very much,"said Ittleby. Hazel 20 , "You know, I don' t really think there's a Rule of Three Bad Things." Ittleby nodded, "Bad things happen. But good things happen, too. And sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don' t expect them."

1. A. laugh B. worry C. talk D. stop

2. A. hungry B. different C. right D. wrong

3. A. and B. but C. if D. as

4. A. humorous B. easy C. bright D. back

5. A. liked B. hated C. heard D. trusted

6. A. shy B. good C. poor D. new

7. A. forget B. want C. enjoy D. doubt

8. A. met B. helped C. asked D. believed

9. A. Unless B. When C. Before D. Though

10. A. according to B. along with C. instead of D. because of

11. A. second B. last C. first D. third

12. A. walk B. work C. wait D. stand

13. A. calmed down B. went down C. fell down D. looked down

14. A. strange B. bad C. funny D. interesting

15. A. sure B. sorry C. excited D. disappointed

16. A. pen B.butterfly C. painting D. book

17. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. sad

18. A. Then B. Thus C. Yet D. Still

19. A. old B. dirty C. great D. normal

20. A. answered B. cried C. shouted D. smiled

Some People say that childhood is the best time of your life. 1 , being a child has both advantages and disadvantages.

On the good side, you have very few responsibilities (责任). 2 , you don't have to go to 3 , pay bills,

or do the shopping, cleaning. This 4 you.have plenty of free 5 to do whatever you want -- watch TV, play on the computer, go out with friends, play sports, or enjoy other 6 . On top of that, public transport, cinema, and sports centres 7 much less for children. All in all, being a child is a(n) 8 time in life.

However, there are 9 some disadvantages. For one thing, you have to spend all day, Monday to Friday, at school.

10 usually means you have to do homework, 11 you have to take 12 . What is more, you may have

a lot of free time, but you are seldom 13 to do whatever you want. You usually have to 14 your parents if you can do things, from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party. Last of all, 15 there are often cheaper prices for 16 , things are still expensive-- and parents are not 17 generous with pocket money. There's never enough to do everything you want. The 18 is that sometimes there's not enough to do anything at all!

To sum up (总之), although some people see childhood as the best time in life, I 19 that children have no real

choice or money. Nevertheless(虽然如此), it is 20 that choice and money bring responsibilities-- which increase with age.

1. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Moreover

2. A. As a result B. By the way C. As usual D. For example

3. A. work B. school C. bed D. market

4. A. proves B. seems C. means D. explains

5. A. time B. money C. power D. knowledge

6. A. trips B. hobbies C. visits D. weekends

7. A. care B. waste C. cost D. hurt

8. A. free B. exciting C. short D. different

9. A. soon B. again C. just D. also

10. A. Studying B. Growing C. Improving D. Succeeding

11. A. if B. as C. and D. but

12. A. seats B. exams C. action D. notice

13. A. taught B. invited C. allowed D. advised

14. A. ask B. show C. answer D. suggest

15. A. unless B. when C. because D. although

16. A. parents B. children C. teachers D. students

17. A. always B. even C. only D. still

18. A. life B. lesson C. trouble D. reality

19. A. agree B. think C. imagine D. remember

20. A. right B. good C. easy D. true

(完整)历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题,概括起来有以下三方面: 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意,并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断,导致理解上出现偏差,甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响,对文意分析不透,忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理,以至做题时处于应付状态,做题能力得不到提高。 那么,怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢?我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧:抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合,明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面,跨好三大步,做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下,完形填空短文都不给标题,不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格,这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口,而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔,所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示,克服不良心理的影响,满怀信心,全神贯注,目光越过空格,注意能体现文章大意的关键词句,尽力从整体上理解短文大意,这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,无法形成连贯的思路,只见树木不见森林,理解偏离文章的中心,造成顾,此失彼的错误,甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后,我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断,往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强,容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后,应逐句精读短文,逐题分析选项,对特定的语境做深人的理解,克服“定势思维”,根据全文大意和词不离句,句不离文的原则,逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题,而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意,理解到位,我们应做到以下几点: 1.从上下文的角度考虑,注意其内在联系。就题论题,断章取义,忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示,找准突破口,确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑,准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多,必须结合上下文把握文意,研读

高考英语翻译专项练习(附答案)

1.这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base) 2.众所周知,知识始于实践。(begin) 3.一直要想方设法讨好老板,真让我厌烦。(bore) 4.这个获胜者冈她的画而获得了一等奖。(award) 5.做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit) 6.无论你到何处,都要牢记在心:人国问禁,人乡随俗。(bear) 7.一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban) 8.人们普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It..) 9.显而易见,这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) 10.昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame) 11.由于大雾,从上海飞往北京的航班延误了近两小时。(because of) 12.正要付钱的时候,我的信用卡不见了。(when) 13.那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong) 14.我想你不是很清楚这对我有多重要。(aware) 15.这部历史小说引人人胜,我简直爱不释手。(bear) . 16.他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow) 17.过了许多年这一秘密才被泄露出来。(before) 18.我尽量避免遇到他,冈为他总是使我厌烦。(avoid) 19.你最好不要玩火,会伤到自己的。(or) 20.每一种药物都有副作用,对健康可能造成损害。(bad) 21.听到那一激动人心的消息,我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) 22.做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心。(call)

23.恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch) 24.作为班上的尖子学生.她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable) 25.现在年轻人所缺乏的,不是书本知识,而是实践经验。(not..but) 26.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring) 27.她的计划听上去很好,可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry) 28.上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch) 29.如果您方便的话,今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call) 30.这位作家专心致志于写作,以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury) 31.她不在乎报酬,对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care) 32.我会待在宾馆.以防有电话。(in case) 33.警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause) 34.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点,而且想克服它。(not only.but also) 35.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break) 36.为了承担得起出国的费用,你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot.too) 37.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause) 38.小心点.别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful) 39.除了等待进一步通知,我们别无他法。(but) 40.不要打扰James,他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy) 41.经理不在的时候,由Robert负责你们部门。(charge) 42.学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱。(come)

15篇高考英语完型填空练习题+详解-(1)

完形填空 Words:393难度系数:★★建议用时:15分钟 In my dual(双重的) profession __1__ an educator and health care provider,I have worked with many children infected with HIV. They have taught me so many things,but I have especially learned that great __2__ can be found in the smallest individuals. Let me tell you about Tyler. Tyler was __3__ infected with HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life,he was dependent on medications to __4__ him to survive. When he was five,he had a tube inserted in a vein(静脉)in his chest. At times, he also needed extra oxygen to support his __5__. Tyler wasn’t __6__ to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not __7__ to find him playing and racing around his backyard,wearing his medicine-loaded backpack and __8__ his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon (小手推车).All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure __9__ in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tyler’s mom often __10__ him by telling him that he moved so __11__ she needed to dress him in red. That way,when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard,she could quickly __12__ him. This deadly disease eventually __13__ down Tyler. He grew quite ill and,unfortunately,__14__ did his HIV-infected mother. When it became __15__ that he wasn’t going to survive,Tyler’s mom talked to him about comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too,and that she would be with him soon in heaven. A few days before his death,Tyler __17__ to me to come to his hospital bed and __18__,“I might die soon.I’m not I die,please dress me in promised she’s coming to heaven,too. I’ll be playing when she gets there,and I want to make sure she can find me.” 1.A. in B.for C.as D.on 2.A. pleasure B.pain

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一,占20分。题型特征是:一篇短文中间留20 个空格,每个空格给出4个选项,要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力,又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强,因而难度较大。总的来说,完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此,本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述: 一、考试出题的大致方向是: 1、词汇:某些词义的识别,同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构:语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意:从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型: (一)词汇题: 单纯地考单词或短语的释义: 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案:C. 词汇辨析题: 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析,这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案:D. 固定短语搭配题: 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案:A. (二)语法题: 语法结构题,主要是考结构词:代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案:B. (三)语篇题:

高考英语从句专项练习

从句专项练习 does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If 2.The manager came over and asked the customer how____ A.did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about C.had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about 3.Energy is ____makes thing work.. A.what B. something C. anything D. that https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9613394241.html,rmation has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A.while B. that C. when D. as 5.This is ___the Shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A.there B. in which C. where D. when 6. They have no idea at all____. A. where he has gone B. where did he go 7.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 8.The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning. A. that ;had to leave B. that; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave 9.___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether 10.The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if 11.Is _____he said really true? A. that B. what C. why D. whether meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where 13.It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray. A.while B. if C. that D. for 14.???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen. A.Whether B. This C. who D. If will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 16. ____you don’t like him is none of my business.

高考英语完型填空专题练习及答案

完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对基础相对薄弱的学生,尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构: (1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补) (2)主语+系动词+表语 其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类: (1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等。 (2)充当谓语的一定是动词。 (3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 (4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 (5)作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次,我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构:两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类: (1)用and,but,or,while(而,却),when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句(这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句,复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到)。 (3)用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。(这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的,但也须结合句子

结构来分析。) (4)用that,if/whether(是否),wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空(原创) 一、文章来源: VOA Technology Report Facebook Tells Users Whether Private Data Shared Facebook says it will begin informing users as to 1.________ their personal data may have been wrongly shared with 2.________ British research company. Beginning Monday, Facebook said users who may have had private data 3._______(share) with Cambridge Analytica will receive a message about it in their News Feed. The company believes up 4._______ 87 million people might be have been affected. Facebook says most of them are in the United States. It says there were about a million users 5._________(affect) each in the Philippines, Indonesia and Britain. Facebook says the information Cambridge Analytica got was first collected by a 6._________(research) at Cambridge University. The researcher gathered the data in 2013 through an app that asked users a series of questions for what was described as a 7._________(person) test. The users used Facebook to sign into the app. Facebook says information may have 8.________ been shared on people who did not sign into the app, if they were Facebook friends with users who did. Facebook is informing users who may have had private data shared with Cambridge Analytica9.________ a message in their News Feed. (Facebook) Last week, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg admitted the company made mistakes in dealing with Cambridge Analytica. The company says it is continuing to investigate the incident. Zuckerberg apologized and said the social media service is already taking steps to prevent 10._______(use) of user data in the future. 二、文章来源: VOA Health & Lifestyle report.Smartphone Use May Lead to Addiction, Loneliness, Depression Nearly 2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a 1.________(three) of the global population2.________(use) a smartphone. However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. In 2012, South Korea's government estimated that 2.55 million people are addicted to smartphones. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) On the one hand, it sends us3._________(limit)amounts of information. We don't have to

15篇高考英语完型填空练习题 详解4

完形填空 Words:356难度系数:★★建议用时:15分钟 My husband,Bob,died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well. I __1__ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years:letters,cards,flowers,calls,and visits. I took a bad knock with __2__.I was so struggling to __3__ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family,knowing in my heart that there really were no __4__.It’s just all so sad. One message __5__ me deeply. I received a letter from my best friend from sixth __6__ through high school. We had drifted somewhat since __7__ in 1959,as she stayed in our home town and I did not.__8__ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we __9__ touch for five or ten years. Her husband,Pete,had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age,__10__ her with deep sorrow and heavy __11__:finding a job and raising three young children. She and Pete,__12__ Bob and I,had shared one of those rare,close,“love-of-your-life-you-can-never-forget”__13__. In her letter she __14__ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago. She wrote,“When Pete died,your dear mother __15__ me and said,‘Trudy,I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’” She closed her letter to me repeating my mother’s words of so long __16__,“Bonnie,I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.” I felt I __17__ almost hear my mother speaking to me now. What a __18__ message of sympathy!How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then __19__ it on to me. I love you.__20__ words. A gift. A legacy(遗赠物). 1.A. received B.wrote C.sent D.showed 2.A. disappointment B.relief C.grief D.regret 3.A. ask B.experience C.explain D.understand 4.A. answers B.skills C.explanation D.information 5.A. impressed B.touched C.appreciated D.affected 6.A.grade B.class C.sense D.week

高考英语专项突破——完形填空 ( 附答案详析)

高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析) 一、完形填空解题策略: 1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象,做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨,较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择,切忌仓促下笔。 2.结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上,再结合所给备选项细读全文,联系上、下文内容,注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示,以词、句的意义为先,再从分析句子结构入手,根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,继续往下做,最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文,随着对短文理解的深入,可以降低试题的难度,提高选择的正确率。 4.复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后,把所选的答案代入原文,再把全文通读一篇,逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章,语法结构是否正确,是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的,应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点: 1.完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句,一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助。 2.第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄不清头绪,这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止。 3.做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4.每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主,所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的,其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配,即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定,还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 5.动笔时先易后难,先完成容易、有把握的答案,这样可以增强自信心,然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的,可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。 二、专项训练 1 I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it. The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫). Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45. After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练

高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一,占20分。题型特征是:一篇短文中间留20 个空格,每个空格给出4个选项,要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力,又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强,因而难度较大。总的来说,完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此,本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述: 一、考试出题的大致方向是: 1、词汇:某些词义的识别,同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构:语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意:从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型: (一)词汇题: 单纯地考单词或短语的释义: 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案:C. 词汇辨析题: 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析,这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案:D. 固定短语搭配题: 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案:A. (二)语法题: 语法结构题,主要是考结构词:代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案:B. (三)语篇题: 文章的上下文决定所缺处所选择的词.这一考点要求学生根据文章的整体内容进行理解,根据层次结构和内容的逻辑关系,去选择符合文章情节的答案,这也叫情景意义的选择. 5.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. (96) A. nevertheless B. therefore C. moreover D. meanwhile

2018高考英语高考英语语法专项练习大全

高考英语专项练习大全之单项选择题 (一)名词 1.To the sea captain’s surprise,he found that travel could also be quite pleasant.A.earth B.1and C.ground D.plain 2.Some famous singers live on the from their record sales. A.salary B.value C.bill D.income 3.Many countries are increasing their use of nature gas,wind and other forms of .A.energy B.source C.power D.material 4.You can take as many as you like because they are free of . A.fare B.charge C.money D.pay 5.George always wants things done quickly.He’s got no . A.idea B.means C.patience D.decision 6.Do you know the of the saying I just quoted? A.source B.resource C.course D.cause 7.—Why did you refuse to move in the house? —Because it was really in a poor and dirty . A.form B.kind C.shape D.state 8.His name was on the of my tongue,but I just couldn’t r emember it.A.end B.edge C.tip D.side 9.You shouldn’t let children play with.It’s dangerous! A.football B.watches C.matches D.chess 10.We’ll have PE this afternoon but I forgot to bring my . A.sports clothes B.sport clothes C.clothes of sports D.sport’s clothes 11.Dark clouds are a of rain while a smile is a of friendship A.gesture;sign B.mark;sign C.sign;gesture D.sign;mark 12.—Is the house very expensive,Dick? —I don’t think it’s worth the they are asking. A.price B.cost C.value D.money 13.These days I hire two in my house.

15篇高考英语完型填空练习题详解15

完形填空 Words:293 难度系数:★★★ 建议用时:16分钟 One day,not too long ago ,the employees of a large company in St.Louis ,Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said ,“ Yesterday the person who had been hindering(阻碍)your __1__ in this company passed away. We __2__ you to join the funeral in the room that has been __3 __ in the gym. ” At first everyone was sad to __4__ that one of their colleagues had died ,__5__ after a while they started getting __6__ about who this person might be. The excitement __7__ as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last __8__.Everyone wondered,“ Who is this person that was hindering my growth? Well ,__9__ he 's no longer he!re” One by one the __10__ got closer to the coffin(棺材)and when they looked inside it ,they __11__ became speechless. They stood over the coffin ,__12__ into silence ,as if someone had __13__ the deepest part of their soul. There was a mirror inside the coffin —everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a __14__ next to the mirror that __15__,“ Therei s only one person who is capable to__16__limits to your growth :it is YOU. ” You are the only person who can revolutionize your __17__.You are the only person who can__18__your happiness,realization and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes ,your friends change ,your parents change,your partner changes or your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change,when you go__19__your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one__20__for your life. 1. A.ability B.progress C .talent D.practice 2. A.beg B.allow C .invite D.advise 3. A.started B.prepared C .opened D.created 4. A.learn B.observe C .notice D.find 5. A.for B.or C .so D .but

相关主题