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TEM4词组和固定搭配

TEM4词组和固定搭配
TEM4词组和固定搭配

真题中出现过的词组和固定搭配answer back 应答,回复;顶嘴answer for 因…而受罚;对…负责answer to 符合;适应

call off 放弃;取消

call out 唤起;出动;大声叫唤

call over 点名;顺序读出

call up 打电话给;召集;使想起;提出carry into effect 实行;使生效catch up 赶上;把…缠住

clear up 清理;放晴;整理;打扫

get across解释清楚;使人了解

get away with 侥幸逃脱

get away 离开;逃脱;出发

get back at报复(某人)

get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始get over 克服;恢复;熬过;原谅get round to 抽出时间来做;开始考虑hang about 闲荡

hang on 持续;坚持下去

hang out 分发,散发,发给

hang over 交给,移交,让给

make out 理解;辨认出

make over 转让;移交;修改

make up 构成,组成,拼凑;弥补move along 往里走;继续向前或向后移动move off离开;出发,走掉;死;畅销move on 往前走,前进;出发。离开move out 搬出;开始行动

pass by 经过;走过;逝去

pass off 停止;完成;忽视

pass out 昏倒;失去知觉;分发

pass over 越过;忽略;宽恕;回避pick up 捡起;获得;收拾

pull back 拉回;撤回;反悔

pull out 离开;撤离;拔出

pull through渡过难关;回复健康

pull up 拔起;停下来;阻止

put into effect执行

show around 带领…参观

show off 炫耀,卖弄

show out 送出(客人);领…出来show up 使呈现,出现;使醒目take effect生效;起作用

turn one’s back on 拒绝帮助;转过身背对

其他常见的词组和固定搭配

at a glance 一瞥;看一眼

be good for 有效,适用,胜任break away (from)脱离;逃跑break down垮;损坏,故障,倒塌break in 强行进入,闯入;打断;插嘴break into 闯入

break off 断绝;结束

break out 逃出;突然发生;爆发break through 突破

break up 中止,结束;打碎,拆散bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低

bring forth 产生,提出

bring forward 提出

bring out 使呈现,使显明;公布,出版bring to 使恢复知觉

bring up 教育,培养,使成长

call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁carry off 夺去

carry on继续下去;从事,经营

carry out贯彻,执行,实现

catch fire 着火

catch on 理解;流行起来;变得时髦

c atch one’breath 歇口气;屏息

c atch one’eyes引人注目

catch sight of 发现,突然看见catch up with 追上;赶上

check in 办理登记手续

check out 结账后离开;检查,核查check up/(up)on 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋;振作起来clear away 消除;清除;收拾

come around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come out 出版;出现;显露;结果是come through 经历,脱险

come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说

come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原

come ture 实现,达成

come up with 提出;提供

come up走进,上来;发生;被提出come /go into force生效,实施come/go into operation 开始运转,开工

count on 依靠,期待,指望

cover up 掩饰,掩盖

cut across 走捷径,抄近路

cut back 削减,减少

cut down 削减,降低

cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断

cut out (马达或发动机)突然熄火,停止运转

cut short 突然停止;中断

draw in (天黑)渐早;(白昼)渐短draw up 写出,画出;草拟;停住drop by/in 顺便来访

drop off 减弱,减少

drop out 退出;离队

get around/round to 找时间做;开始考虑

get around/round 走动;(消息)传开get at 得到;理解;意思是

get by 通过,经过

get down to 开始,着手

get down 从…下来;写下

get hold of 抓住;掌握

get into 进入,陷入

get out of 逃避,改掉

get rid of 摆脱,除去

get the best of 胜过

get the better of 占上风,胜过get through 结束,完成;接通电话get together 集合,聚集

get/learn by heart 记住,背诵

give away 泄露;赠送

give back 送还;恢复

give in 交上;投降,屈服

give off 放出;释放

give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out 分发;放出

give rise to 引起,使发生;造成give up 停止;放弃

give way 让路,让步

go after 追求

go along with 陪同前往,随行

go back on 违背

go down 下降,降低,传下去

go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go in for 从事,致力于,追求;沉迷于go into 进入;研究,调查

go off 爆炸;发射;动身,离开

go out 外出;熄灭

go through 经历,经受;仔细检查

go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产

go with 伴随,与…协调

go without没有…也行

go wrong 发生故障,出毛病

hand down 留传下来,传给,往下传hand in hand 携手;结合,联合hand in 交上,递交

hand on 传下来,依次传递

hand out 分发,散发,发给

hand over 交出,移交,让与

hang back 踌躇不前,退缩

hold back退缩;阻止,抑制

hold on to 紧紧抓住;坚持

hold on 继续,握住不放

hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起;阻挡;抢劫;拦截

in sight 在即,在望;看得见;被看到keep an eye on 留意,照看

keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴k eep one’s head保持镇静

k eep one’s word 守信用

keep track 通晓事态,注意动向

keep /hold pace with 跟上,与…同步lay down 安装,建造,铺设

lay off 解雇

lay out 陈列,布局

let alone 不干涉;更不用说

let down 放下,降低;使失望

let go 放开,松开

let loose 放开,松开

let off 放(炮,烟火);开(枪)

let out 宽恕,从宽处理;免除

look into 调查,观察;过问;窥视look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look over 检查,查看,调查

look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习

l ose one’s head 不知所措

make a/the difference有影响,很重要

make believe 假装

make fun of 取笑;嘲弄

m ake one’s way 前进,行进

make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理make sure of/that确信;确定,务必make the best of 充分利用;妥善处理

make the most of 尽量利用

make up for 补偿,弥补

make use of 利用

make way 开路,让路

on the scene 在场;出现;到场

on view 展览着;上映着

pass away 去世,逝世

put across 解释清楚,说明

put aside 存储;保留

put away 放好,收好;储存

put down记下,放下;镇压,平定

put forward 提出

put in order 整理,检修

put into effect 执行

put off 推迟,推延

put up with容忍,忍受

put/bring into operation 投入生产,运转

run into 撞上,偶然遇见

run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽

set about 开始,着手

set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

set fire to 点燃

set forth阐明,陈述

set free 释放

set off 出发,发射,引起,使发生set out to 打算,着手

stand for 代替,代表,意味着

stand out 突出,显眼stand up for 为…辩护,维护

stand up to 勇敢地面对,经得起take after 与…相像

take charge of 主管,负责

take delight in 以…为乐

take down 记下,写下

take effect 生效,起作用

take for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take on 呈现,具有;承担,从事take over 接管,接办

take pains 尽力,煞费苦心

take the place of 代替

take up占去,占据;开始从事;接受t ake…into account 把…考虑在内

t hink of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think over 仔细考虑

throw away 扔掉,抛弃

throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明turn a blind eyes to 装作没看见wear off 逐渐消逝

wear out 磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力竭

常用词组固定搭配

常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配 和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配: 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备(乐于)做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人(物)是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心(拿定主意)做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事 和分词doing 连用的固定搭配: 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth (情不自禁)忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事;喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步;去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事 和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配: 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好(不做)做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. (除了)只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗? 其他固定搭配词组: 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……(不)一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多,大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕,不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……, 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样

重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)

重点词组固定搭配大全一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做 某事 2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事 4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事 5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事 6.care to do sth. 想要做某事 7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事 8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事 10.determine to do sth. 决心做某 事 11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事 12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事 14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事 16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事 22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 23.want to do sth. 想要做某事 24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: 25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事 26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事 27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事 28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 31.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人 做某事 32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人 做某事 33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人 做某事 34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做 某事 35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做 某事 36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人 做某事 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/968389332.html,mand sb. to do sth. 命令 某人做某事 38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人 做某事 39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人 做某事 40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励 某人做某事 41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人 做某事 42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人 做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做 某事 44.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做 某事 45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做 某事 46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做 某事 47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人 做某事 48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做 某事 49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做 某事 50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某 事 51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人 做某事 52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做 某事 53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做 某事 54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做 某事

六级词组和固定搭配

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Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便

英语四六级常用固定搭配(完整版)

v1.0 可编辑可修改 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管 by chance 偶然,碰巧 (a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 on the contrary 反之,正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘 故 in contrast with/to 与……成对 照 out of control 失去控制 at all costs 不惜任何代价 under control 被控制住 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在……过程中, 在……期间 in danger 在危险中,垂危 of course 当然,自然,无疑 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 in debt 欠债 up to date 时新的 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example例如 with the exception of 除……之 外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即 使 in fact 其实,实际上on fire烧 着 on foot 步行in force有效;实 施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成, 支持 in front of 在……面前 on guard 警惕,防范 on guard 警惕,防范 in half 成两半 in general 通常,大体上 in (the) future 今后,将来 at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 在手边,临近 on (the) one hand...一方面……, on the other hand... 另一方 面…… at heart 在内心;实质上 by heart 牢记,凭记忆 at home 在家,在国内;自在,自 如 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示 敬意 on one’s honor 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即 for instance 例如,举例说

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