初一上册英语寒假练习题-词汇(含答案)
初一上册英语寒假练习题
每日一练-词汇
Day 1
1．My little sister is very______ (可爱的).
2．Our classroom is nice and ______(明亮的).
3．We can learn a lot about Chinese________ (历史) from this book. 4．Our school is new and the classrooms are m________ and clean. 5．The students don’t have lessons at w________.
6．Can our dreams come t______ some day?
7．Who________ (其他的) comes to our dinner?
8．My aunt is good at _____________ (dance).
Day 2
1.Stop _______________ (read) and listen to me, please.
2.1Sandy’s father and mother _________ (be) fr om Nanjing.
3.It’s _______________ (rain) now. I need an umbrella.
4.Would you like ______________ (enjoy) the sunshine with me?
5.This is my room and that is my _____________ (parent).
6.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.
7.There ______ any people in the street.
8.I've got two ________(蛋糕).
Day 3
1.—What's in the box? —That's a(n) ________(秘密).
2.I seldom read ________ (杂志). My father often reads them.
3.What kind of ________ (丝绸) is it?
4.Here is your new ________(围巾). Do you like it?
5.Have you got any ________(键盘)? This one doesn't work.
6.Put these ________(文件) on the manager's table.
7.Ten small ________( 公司) are in the brown building.
8.These ________( 衣服) are great. Have a look.
1.That's an old ________(电影院).
2.Noodles and rice are h________food.
3.My f___________ food is candy and hamburgers, but they are u___________ food.
4.Juice, water and milk are healthy d___________.
5.We ’ ve got some onions, b__________ we haven’t got any carrots.
6.Children like eating ice c__________ in summer.
7.The students have six l__________ at school every day.
8.C__________ isn’t a healthy drink.
Day 5
1.Many kids like eating c__________, but it’s bad for their teeth.
2.People in China eat n__________ on their birthday.
3.—I’m in Class One. My friend is in Class Three.
—I see. You are in d________ classes.
4.Her two d______________ room is untidy.
5.I am reading a book from the p_______ of J.K. Rowling.
6.It’s 12 o’clock. It’s time to have l____________.
7.Alice's cat is ____ (白色的)．
8.There's a ____ (被子) on the bed.
Day 6
1.Please ____ (拼写) “pen”．
2.Is this a ____ (绿色的) ruler?
3.Tom's ____ (夹克衫) is old.
4.What's ____ (那个)?
5.His ____ (英语) is very good.
6.—What's this?
—It's W. It's ____(蓝色的)．
7.This is a ____(棕色的) cup.
8.What a big mouse! It’s_____(靠近) the computer in my bedroom.
1.Would you like something to _______ (喝)?
2.We have two __________ (图书馆) in our school.
3.37．We have three m a day．They are breakfast，lunch and dinner．
4.38．Listen!Who（sing）in the room？
5.39．The new term（学期）starts in（二月）．
6.Where your mother（work）？﹣﹣﹣﹣In a factory．
7.（luck），Jack passed the exam．
8.I don't go to Beijing the cold weather．
Day 8
1.I hope this can bring you good（lucky）．收到朋友的来信是件高兴的事．
2.It is happy friends．我想把这张卡片作为礼物送给我的老师．
3.I want to this card my teacher as a present．
4.What is h to the little boy？
5.They are（传统的）Chinese food．请告诉我一些有关你们的故事吧．
6.Please me some stories you．
7.I like to visit the zoo because I can l a lot about animals．
8.We are good f. We can help each other.
Day 9
1.（I）am a girl．（I）name is Linda．
2.Beijing is the（首都）of China．
3.What's（you）name？
4.What about（go）swimming？
5.There（be）one desk and two chairs in the classroom．
6.This is a（书）．
7.﹣How（be）you？
﹣I（be）fine，thanks．
8.你们班有多少学生？（汉译英）
1.﹣What's three and two？﹣It's（五）．
2.baby（复数形式）
3.boy（复数形式）
4.你的电话号码是什么？
5.child（复数）．
6.What are（this）？
7.What's this？这个用英语怎么说？
8.How many（建筑物）are there in your school？
每日一篇-完型&阅读
1．Cindy wants a computer．She asks her （1）for the money and they says she must get it by herself．She thinks about this when she walks home．Not many people want to ask children to work．Maybe she can（2）snow for the neighbors．But it is not （3）now．She has to wait a long time for the snow to come．And she can' t cut grass for（4）gardens because she has no tools（工具）．
Then she sees one of her classmates，Tom．He is sending（5）to each house．"I can do that"，Cindy thinks，"Maybe I can even （6）money for the computer each week．She says（7）to Tom and asks him a lot of questions．She learns that she can get twenty﹣five dollars each week if she works very （8）．Tom（9）her the phone number of the newspaper manager．Cindy goes back home and tells her mother．"I think it is a（10）idea，"
her mother says，
"I' ll call the newspaper．"
"Wait，Mum，"Cindy says，" I'll make the call．After that，I'm going to be a businesswoman．
Cindy's mother smiles．
（1）A．parents B．father C．mother D．grandfather （2）A．get off B．turn off C．sweep away D．put on
（3）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
（4）A．our B．their C．her D．his
（5）A．milk B．magazines C．fruit D．newspapers
（6）A．enjoy B．join C．save D．play
（7）A．sorry B．hello C．welcome D．goodbye
（8）A．interesting B．hard C．luck D．difficult
（9）A．lends B．buys C．tells D．asks
（10）A．bad B．good C．Happy D．dangerous
2．A teenage girl couldn't stand her family rules，so she left home．
She wanted to be rich and （26）．But she had little education and some years later，she had to ask for （27）in the street for a living．Now her father has died．Her mother is an old woman．But she is still （28）her daughter．She has been to every corner of the city．Everywhere she goes，she （29） a big photo of her daughter on the wall．At the lower part of the photo she writes，"I still love you．Come back home！"
One day，the daughter saw one of the photos．She was so surprised that she couldn't believe her （30）．"Is that me？"She moved （31）and read the words，"I still love you．"She cried．She couldn't wait to go back （32）．When she got home，it was early morning．The door was not closed and she rushed to the bedroom at once．Her mother was sleeping there．She （33）her mother up．The mother and the daughter looked at each other with excitement，full of happy tears．The daughter asked，"（34）isn't the door locked？A thief could get in．"The mother answered softly，"The door has never locked （35）you left．"
26．A．angry B．famous C．poor D．short
27．A．food B．buses C．people D．gifts
28．A．looking for B．looking after C．looking at D．looking up
29．A．cleans up B．puts up C．cuts up D．makes up
30．A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．head
31．A．farther B．further C．closer D．away
32．A．room B．country C．school D．home
33．A．looked B．thought C．woke D．made
34．A．What B．Who C．When D．Why
35．A．since B．so C．before D．unless
3．It′s Sunday．Mr．and Mrs White go to the shop．They want to buy their daughter some （61）．They start （出发）（62）eight thirty．There are too many cars on the way．They can't（63）too fast and it's not easy to park （停）their car．It is about ten o'clock when they（64）the shop．In the shop they see a（65）
dress．it's nice．And red is their daughter's favorite（66）．"（67）is this dress？"Mrs White asks．"It's eighty yuan．"Answers the girl in the shop．"It's not expensive．We′ll（68）it．"Then they find a yellow skirt．The skirt also looks very nice．Mr White says to（69），"You buy our daughter the dress，so I'd like to buy this skirt（70）her．"Mrs White says，"All right．"The skirt is only fifty ﹣two yuan．
61．A．food B．pens C．drinks D．clothes
62．A．at B．in C．on D．of
63．A．walk B．drive C．run D．sleep
64．A．get B．get up C．get to D．go
65．A．yellow B．white C．brown D．red
66．A．sport B．color C．clothes D．dress
67．A．How much B．How many C．What color D．how
68．A．do B．want C．bring D．take
69．A．the girl B．his daughter C．Mrs White D．himself
70．A．to B．for C．about D．of．
4．Spring Festival is the most important（最重要的）festival in China．Every year，all the Chinese（1）lots of work for it．（2）Spring Festival．people are very busy．They（3）their houses，take down the old pictures and put up（4）ones．
On Spring Festivals Eve，they have a big family（5）．Everyone tries to come （6）for the festival．During the family dinner，they（7）and watch TV．On the first day of Spring Festival，people get up early and say"Happy New Year! "
（8）everyone．On the second day，they（9）their relatives（亲戚）and friend．Spring Festival holiday usually lasts（持续）fifteen（10）．
（1）A．have B．do C．let D．make
（2）A．Before B．After C．To D．Of
（3）A．buy B．clean C．see D．leave
（4）A．big B．old C．new D．small
（5）A．food B．breakfast C．lunch D．dinner
（6）A．here B．back C．there D．down
（7）A．say B，tell C．talk D．speak
（8）A．for B．to C．with D．of
（9）A．visit B．look C．invite D．go
（10）A．hours B．weeks C．months D．days
5．China has many holidays．I love the（1）because I can play with my friends．January 1st is New Year's Day．I like to go shopping on that day．I always buy some（2）for my family．The Kite Festival is in April．I often fly kites with my friends．Children always like（3）．May 1st is International Workers' Day．We have（4）in June（月）．We usually have a（5）at school every year．We sing and dance at the party．We are very（6）．Teachers' Day comes on September 10．We always give（7）or cards to our teachers．National Day comes in October．We often have a holiday of a（n）（8）．The Spring Festival is in（9）or February．I usually have a big dinner with my（10）．
（1）A．holidays B．presents C．toys D．games
（2）A．flowers B．books C．presents D．food
（3）A．flying kites B．reading stories C．playing games D．making friends （4）A．Women's Day B．Father's Day C．Boxing Day D．Children's Day （5）A．class B．party C．rest D．meal
（6）A．happy B．tired C．sad D．cool
（7）A．flowers B．money C．books D．names
（8）A．hour B．day C．week D．month
（9）A．April B．September C．June D．January
（10）A．friends B．family C．classmates D．teachers 6．The Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month every year．Do you know how it comes？Here is the story about it．
Once there is a man called Heng Jing．He learns from his teacher Fei Changfang．One day，Fei Changfang tells Heng Jing，"On the ninth day of the ninth
month，your parents are going to be ill．You must go home now．Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood（山茱萸）on the door．Then take the red bags in your hands，and climb the mountain near your house．You can stay on the mountain until（直到）the next day．Then your parents can be OK．"
Heng Jing listens to his teacher and goes home．He asks his family to do all those things．This saves his parents．Heng Jing is very happy．Many people hear of it．They also do those things on this day．Then it becomes a tradition now．
（1）Who is Fei Changfang？
A．Heng Jing's doctor．B．Heng Ang's teacher．
C．Heng Jing's friend．D．Heng Jing's father．
（2）Where does Heng Jing stay on the ninth day of the ninth month？
A．On the mountain．B．At home．
C．In the hotel．D．At Fei Changfang's home．
（3）What does the word "save" mean in Chinese？
A．迫害．B．检查．C．拯救．D．打击．
（4）Which order（顺序）is right？
①Take the red bags in hands．
②Put some dogwood on the door．
③Make two red bags．
④Climb up the mountain．
A．①②④③B．②③①④C．④①③②D．③②①④
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．History of the Chongyang Festival B．A Story About a Good Teacher C．Traditions in China D．Heng Jing's Family
7．The four children are from different countries ，but they all like Chinese festival．
I am Danny ，12．I am from Russia．My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon
Boat Festival．At this festival I can see different dragon boats．I can eat Zongzi．It is very delicious．
I am Jenny ，12．I am from the US．My favorite Chinese festival is the Mid﹣
autumn Festival．My parents like this festival too．At this festival my mother makes delicious mooncakes with beans （豆子）and sugar．My father sings songs about the moon．He sings very well．
I am Tom ，13．I am from Australia．The Spring Festival is my favorite Chinese
festival．At this festival we have a special family dinner．And we eat jiaozi with meat and carrots（胡萝卜）．
I am Simon ，14．I am from England．The Lantern Festival is my favorite
Chinese festival．It is after the Spring Festival．I eat sweet dumplings ，make lanterns and learn dragon dances．
（1）How old is Danny ？
A．11．B．12．C．13．D．14．
（2）Where does Jenny come from ？
A．England．B．America．C．Australia D．Russia．
（3）Who likes the Spring Festival best ？
A．Danny．B．Jenny．C．Tom．D．Simon
（4）What does Simon eat at his favorite Chinese festival ？
A．Mooncakes．B．Zongzi C．Jiaozi．D．Sweet dumplings．
（5）What can we know from the passage ？
A．Danny likes eating Zongzi．B．Jenny's mother sings very well．
C．Simon sometimes teaches dragon dances．D．Tom's parents like the Autumn Festival．
8.
Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August，there is
something to celebrate in Colorado，USA：the arts，
culture，food，and music．Because of that，families
always have a fair or festival to attend，with fun for
all ages．We've made a list of some of the most
popular，by month．
June 6﹣20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival Lean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races，performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings，silk clothes and chopsticks）．
cdbf﹣org June 25﹣28，2019
Fun Fair
Enjoy unlimited rides，
live music，fireworks，
traditional activities，and
farm animals．
Funfair．com
Aug.3﹣4，2019
Culture Festival
Take part in and observe traditional
British games，hear music，and try
traditional foods．
britishgames．org
July 31﹣Aug.4，2019
Kids' FairHear music，
play with farm animals，
and enjoy activities for
kids．
Kidsfair．org
Aug.15﹣18，2019
Fruit Festival
Try something fruity （eating&
learning to cook with fruits）．
fruitfest．com
（1）The fairs and festivals take place in
A．USA B．China C．Britain D．Italy
（2）The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means"people who．
A．cook foods B．sell things C．make clothes D．give performances
（3）If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to．
A．Dragon Boat Festival B．Kids'Fair C．Fruit Festival D．Fun Fair
（4）In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to．
A．pick up fruits B．grow fruit trees C．make fruit jams D．store fruits （5）Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information．
A．fruitfest．com B．kidsfair．org C．funfair．com D．britishgames．org （6）The list above is aimed at．
A．giving introductions of companies B．providing information on activity
C．offering resources for job hunting D．helping schools to organize
9．Sally was fourteen．She studied in a middle school．She liked dancing and singing and spent（花费）a lot of time on them．But she hated math and even decided to give it up．Her father was worried about it．
It was Sunday．Sally's father gave a call to his sister who taught math in another school．He hoped she would come and tell his daughter how to learn math．The woman came and said，"You are a clever girl，Sally．I'm sure you will soon learn math well if you do your best．"
"I'm afraid I can't ，aunt，"said Sally．"Girls can't be good at math．"
"I don't think so，"said the woman．"I was good at it when I was a girl．You must do more exercises and try different ways to practice doing math problems until you work them out or at least understand them better．Here is a math problem．Please think it over and see if you can work it out．"
"OK．"said the girl．"Let me try．"
About an hour later Sally took the exercise book to her aunt and said，"I've tried several times and worked out the problem at last!"
"Well done!"Her aunt looked at her answer and said happily，"Now you see，math is not as difficult（困难）as you thought．"
根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"．
（1）Sally tried her best to learn math but could not learn it well．
（2）Sally spent much more time in singing and dancing．
（3）Her aunt didn't think that girls could be good at math．
（4）The father asked his sister to teach his daughter how to learn math．
（5）Sally worked out the problem at last．
10．On the second Sunday in May is Mother's Day．American children of all ages give their mothers something special．It is the day children，young and old，try to show their love to mothers．
England was the first country to set a day to mothers．In the United States，Mother's Day
became an official（正式的）holiday in 1910．An American girl，Anna，asked their governor（州长）to set a festival for mothers that they love．And they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it．
On Mother's Day morning some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed．Other children will give their mothers presents which they made themselves or bought in stores．Adults give their mothers red carnations（康乃馨），the official Mother's Day flower．If their mothers left the world they may bring white carnations to their grave sites （墓地）．This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants．On this special day，family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!
56．Which country set Mother's Day first？
A．China B．England C．America D．France
57．All the states began to celebrate Mother's Day in．
A.1901
B.1910
C.1911
D.1921
58．On Mother's Day，an American mother may receive carnations at home．A．yellow B．orange C．red D．white
59．American restaurants'busiest day of the year is on．
A．New Year's Day B．Christmas Day C．Thanksgiving Day D．Mother's Day 60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Only young children buy presents for their mothers．
B．Anna wanted to set the festival only for her mother．
C．Not all the states want to celebrate Mother's Day in America．
D．Some mothers can eat breakfast in bed on Mother's Day．
11．In the United States，every year，Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November．Because Canada is north of the United States，and is colder，the harvest comes earlier in the year．In Canada，people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October．
The harvest brings a lot of food to people．On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to
have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at Mid﹣Autumn Festival．Many Canadians and Americans put flowers，vegetables and fruits around their homes to say"Thank you．"for the harvest．
At a Thanksgiving Day dinner，many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey，
potatoes，and pumpkin pies．These are food like the food of many years ago．They are saying"Thank you!"for the harvest that comes every year．
（1）Which country has the Thanksgiving Day like the United States？
A．Japan．
B．China．
C．Canada．
D．Korea．
（2）In the United States，Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of．A．January
B．November
C．May
D．December
（3）The harvest brings to people．
A．flowers
B．turkeys
C．food
D．pump
Day 1 1．cute 2．bright 3．history 4．modern 5．weekends 6．true 7．else 8．Dancing Day 2
1.reading
2.are
3.rainy
4.to enjoy
5.parents’
6.an
7.aren’t
8.Cakes Day 3
1.secret
2.magazines
3.silk
4.scarf
5.keyboards
6.documents
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/988267677.html,panies
8.clothes Day 4
1.cinema
2.healthy
3.favouriteunhealthy
4.drinks
5.but
6.creams
7.lessons
8.Coke
Day 5
1.candies
2.noodles
3.different
4.daughters'
5.pen
6.lunch
7.white
8.Quilt
Day 6
1.spell
2.green
3.jacket
4.that
5.English
6.blue
7.brown
8.Near
Day 7
1.Drink
2.Libraries
3.We have three m eals a day．They are breakfast，lunch and dinner．
4.Listen!Who is singing（sing）in the room？
5.The new term（学期）starts in February（二月）．
6.Where does your mother work（work）？﹣﹣﹣﹣In a factory．
7.Lukily（luck），Jack passed the exam．
8.I don't go to Beijing because of the cold weather．
Day 8
1.I hope this can bring you good luck（lucky）．
2.It is happy to hear from friends．
3.I want to give this card to my teacher as a present．
4.What is h appening to the little boy？
5.They are traditional（传统的）Chinese food．
6.Please tell me some stories about you．
7.I like to visit the zoo because I can l earn a lot about animals．
8.We are good f riends. We can help each other.
Day 9
1.I（I）am a girl．My（I）name is Linda．
2.Beijing is the capital（首都）of China．
3.What's your（you）name？
4.What about going（go）swimming？
5.There is（be）one desk and two chairs in the classroom．
6.This is a book（书）．
7.﹣How are（be）you？﹣I am（be）fine，thanks．
8.How many students are there in your class？
Day 10
1.﹣What's three and two？﹣It's five（五）．
2.baby babies（复数形式）辅音字母+y
3.boy boys（复数形式）
4.What's your telephone number？．
5.child（复数）children．
6.What are these（this）？
7.What's this in English？
8.How many buildings（建筑物）are there in your school？