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最新14大主题1000+个英语单词

最新14大主题1000+个英语单词
最新14大主题1000+个英语单词

14大主题1000+个英语单词

专利翻译常用术语和词汇

专利翻译常用术语和词汇 在进行专利翻译时,有很多专利常用的专业术语是我们不熟悉的。今天,乐译通就为大家总结了专利翻译常用的术语和词汇,希望对那些从事专利翻译的小伙伴能够有所帮助。 一、专利翻译常用术语 apparatus 装置 claim n.权利要求, vt, 主张/要求 claims the benefit of .. 要求……的权益 figure 附图/图 embodiment 实施例 implementation实现,别跟embodiement弄混; description 说明书 inventor 发明人 application 申请 (专利申请) means 装置/方式/手段 feature 特征 solution 方案,而非“解决方案”,有时可译作“技术方案(technical solution)”; and/or 和/或 prior art 现有技术 subject matter主题 term 术语priority 优先权 (relevant) skilled in the art 所属领域技术人员 Provisional Application 临时申请 Commonly assigned 共同受让的 二、专利翻译常用词汇 one or more,考虑翻译为“一个或多个”,而不是“一个或更多”;

various 翻译成“多种”可能比“各种”要好; 有些词的含义比较相似,但在翻译的时候,最好将其区分出来,以尽可能体现原文的信息量,这种区分在词义上可能意义不大,但在语义上还是有意义的,例如: 1、apparatus, means, device, equipment, facility, tool,对于这些词,可以选择下列的对应译文:器械,装置,设备,装备,机构,工具 2、memory, storage 存储器/存储设备 3、process, procedure,function, method 过程/进程,过程,函数/功能/方法,方法 4、time, interval, time interval, period, duration, cycle,如果这些词同时出现,在译文中需要体现出差别 5、estimate“估计”可能是比“估算”更好的 6、location, position, coordinate, place 地点,位置,坐标,地方 7、execute, perform, run, process 执行,表演/表现,运行,处理 8、power, energy, power source 功率,能量,功率源 9、direction, orentation 方向,朝向 10、part, section, partition 部分,段,分区 11、several, multiple, plural, a number of,some 若干,多个,复数个,大量,一些 12、read, read out 如果原文加以区分,译文也建议加以区分 13、architecture, structure, struct 架构/体系结构,结构 14、disk, optical disk, hard disk, magnetic disk 磁盘,光盘,硬盘 15、assignment, allocation, assign, allocate 分配,指派 16、schedule, arrange 调度,安排 17、diagram, figure, plot, illustration, chart, table 图表 18、feature, character 特点,特征 19、Include 包括,Comprise of 由...组成,分别对应开放式与封闭式定义 20、Part,(no)零部件,(yes)部件/零件,“零部件”是2个词,而Part是一个词,翻译时要准确对应

(完整版)初中英语单词分类记忆大全

初中英语单词分类记忆一、分类记忆法 名词 (1)星期(week) Monday(星期一) Tuesday(星期二) Wednesday(星期三) Thursday(星期四) Friday(星期五) Saturday(星期六) Sunday(星期天) (2)月份(month) January(一月) February(二月) March(三月) April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) August(八月)

September(九月)October(十月)November(十一月)December(十二月)(3)季节(season) spring(春节)summer(夏天)autumn(秋天)winter(冬天) (4)时间(time) second(秒)minute(分) hour(小时) day(天) night(夜) week(星期) month(月份) year(年) century(世纪)(7)方位(direction)

east(东) south(南) west(西) north(北) left(左) right(右) (8)交通工具(transport) bike / bicycle(自行车)bus(公共汽车) car(小汽车) jeep(吉普车) train(火车) ship(轮船) plane(飞机) (9)饮食(meal) breakfast(早餐) lunch(午餐) supper(晚餐) dinner(正餐、晚餐) snack(快餐)

picnic(野餐) (10)米面及肉类食品 rice(米、米饭) porridge(粥) dumpling(饺子) noodle【常用复数】(面条) meat(肉) beef(牛肉) mutton(羊肉) chicken(鸡肉) egg(鸡蛋) (11)水果(fruit) Apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨子) orange(橙子) strawberry(草莓) (12)蔬菜(vegetable) tomato(西红柿) potato(马铃薯)

分类英语单词大全精心整理版

一、学习用品 (school things) pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典 二、人体(body)foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴 三、颜色(colours)red红 blue蓝 yellow黄green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 grey 灰 四、动物(animals)cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸

常用翻译词汇

一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕

常见食物英语单词分类

常见食物英语单词分类 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

常见食物类的英语单词水果: apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 orange 橙子,橘子 pear 梨子 strawberry 草莓 grape 葡萄 peach 桃子 star fruit杨桃 cherry 樱桃 pineapple 菠萝 mango 芒果 fig 无花果 chestnut 栗子 coconut 椰子 sugar-cane 甘蔗 juice peach 水蜜桃 persimmon 柿子 almond 杏仁 plum 李子 muskmelon 香瓜 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄榄 durian 榴梿 lichee 荔枝 longan 龙眼 熟菜 pea 豌豆 green beans 青豆 bean sprout 豆芽 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 broccoli 花椰菜 radish 白萝卜 carrot 胡萝卜 onion 洋葱 mushroom 蘑菇

tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato马铃薯celery 芹菜 beet 甜菜 agar-agar 紫菜spinach 菠菜 leek 韭菜 lettuce 莴苣bamboo shoot 竹笋loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜yam 山芋 lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳 调味品: seasoning 调味品ginger 生姜 garlic 大蒜 green onion 葱 leek 青葱 tomato sauce 番茄酱salt 盐 sugar 糖 gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋 lard 猪油 peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油pepper 胡椒 curry 咖喱 饮料酒水: beverages 饮料 milk tea奶茶 fresh milk鲜奶tomato juice 番茄汁

人教版小学英语单词大比拼

人教版小学英语单词大 比拼 Revised as of 23 November 2020

PEP小学英语单词大比拼 Name:______________ (A)一、词义打靶,为下列所提供的单词选择最正确的义项。 ( )1. young A.年轻的 B.你的 C.你们的 D.好吃的( )2. short A.小的 B.聪明的 C.矮的 D.强壮的( )3. Tuesday A.星期三 B.星期四 C.星期五D.星期六( )4. Saturday A.星期五 B.星期六 C.星期天 D.星期一( )5. potato A.西红柿 B.土豆 C.猪肉 D.茄子 ( )6. sweet A.甜的 B.酸的 C.咸的 D.听起来 ( )7. helpful A.救命 B.帮助 C.有用的 D.帮忙( )8. robot A.尺子 B.橡皮 C.读 D.机器人 ( )9. ill A.有病的 B.高的 C.在…里面 D.帮助( ) A.卫生间 B.厨房 C.卧室 D.客厅 ( )11.吃 ( )12.水果 ( )13.听起来 ( )14.洋白菜 ( )15.午饭 ( )16.安静的 ( )17.知道 ( )18.喜欢 ( )19.加拿大 ( )20.积极的 二、把下列单词补充完整,把正确答案填在题前( )内。 ( )1. t ll A. o B. u C. e? D. a ( )2. str ct A. a B. e C. i D. o ( )3. Th sday A. ir B. ur C. ar D. er ( )4. w t A. ei ( )5. d y A. i ( )6. f sh A. a B. e C. i D. o ( )7. f A. or B. au C. ou D. eu ( )8. ba room A. ch B. sh C. th D. tl ( )9. mu on A. dd B. tt? C. ll ( )10. h sework A. au B. oa C. ou D. or 三、中英文连线。empty the trash 做饭 at home 就这么干 cook the meals 浇花 just do it 试一试 water the flowers 倒垃圾 have a try 使用计算机 set the table 洗碗碟 play chess

翻译常用词汇

翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好,下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋,其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来,犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼,百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆,后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足,教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务,成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.

最详细实用的6大英语单词记忆法(必看)

最详细实用的6大英语单词记忆法(必看)你会记单词吗?你还在为记单词而烦恼吗?赶快跟春喜外语小编一起来看一下吧,最详细实用6大单词记忆方法,助你快速记忆英语单词,再也不用为记不住英语单词而发愁了。下面就让我们一起来看一下有哪6大英语单词记忆方法吧! 一.读音规则记忆法 它就是按照元音字母、元音字母组合、辅音字母及辅音字母组合在开音节和闭音节的读音规律记忆。例如:ea,ee,er,ir,ur,or 分别能发〔i:〕〔:〕〔:〕等。还有些固定的字母组合,例如:tion发〔〕或〔〕,ture发〔〕,ing发〔i〕,ly发〔li〕,ty发〔ti〕和各种前缀、后缀,例如:a-,re-,un-,dis-,im-;-ed,-ing,-ly,-er,-or,-ful,-y等都有其比较固定的发音。掌握了这些规则,记单词时就不必一个字母一个字母地记忆了。 二.字母变化记忆法 英语单词中以某个单词为基础,加、减、换、调一个字母就成了另一个新单词。具体方法如下: 1.前面加字母。例如:is/his,ear/near/hear,read/bread 2.后面加字母。例如:hear/heart,you/your,plane/planet

3.中间加字母。例如:though through,tree three,for four 4.减字母。例如:she he,close lose,start star 5.换字母。例如:book/look/cook,cake//lake/wake/make/take 6.调字母(即改变字母顺序)。例如:blow/bowl,sing/sign,from/form 三.联想记忆法 在日常生活中可以根据所处的环境,所见到、所摸到的事物,联想相关的英语单词。例如:打球时联想到:ball,(play)basketball,(play)football,(play)volleyball,playground等等;吃饭时联想到:dining-room,(have)breakfast,(have)lunch,(have)supper等等;睡觉时联想到:bed,bedroom,got to bed,sleep,got to sleep,fall asleep 等等。如果长期坚持下支,效果就会很好。 四.归类记忆法 在记忆过程中,把所学到的全部单词进行归纳、分类、整理,使其条理清晰,一目了解,然后再分别记忆。例如:1.按题材分类。例如:把名词分为生活用品、动物、植物、水果、食物、家庭成员、人体各部位、学习用具、学科、交通工具、地方场所、星期、月份、季节等;把动词分为系动词、助动词、行为运动词和情态动词,等等。

七(下)英语单词大比拼(十三)

七年级(下)英语单词大比拼(十三) (40×2分= 80分) 1. I would like a small bowl of b (牛肉). 2. We have some great s (特色菜). 3. Please tell me the r (原因). 4. When you go to the restaurant, the waiter often shows you the m (菜单). 5. What s (大小) do you have? ’d like some d (饺子). 7. Do you want to eat some p (粥)? 8. My brother likes eating p (土豆) very much. 9. Would you like some f (鱼肉), please? 10. My sister would like some c (胡萝卜). 11. Li Lei s (学习) English yesterday. 12. Sarah v (游览) the Great Wall last year. 13. Tony d (做) his homework last evening. 14. He p (练习) speaking English every day. 15. Do you want to go to the m (山) with us? 16. People in the south of China like eating r (米饭) a lot. ’s cousin s (留下) at home last summer vacation. 18. What kind of n (面条) would you like? 19. I a (总是) go for a walk in the evening. 20. Linda wants a l (大的) glass of water. 21. Do you like chicken or m (羊肉)? 22. A lot of kids like orange j (果汁) very much. 23. Welcome to D (甜点) House! ’t want a big one, I want a m (中等的) one. ’t like any s (汤). 1

基础英语单词分类大全

基础英语单词分类大全文件排版存档编号:[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]

一、学习用品(s c h o o l t h i n g s)pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 ruler /'ru:l/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书 bag /bg/ 包 post card /pust kɑ:d/ 明信片 newspaper /'nju:z,peip/ 报纸 schoolbag /sku:lbg/ 书包 eraser / i'reis / 橡皮 crayon / 'krein / 蜡笔 sharpener / 'ɑ:pn / 卷笔刀 story-book / 'st:ri] buk / 故事书 notebook / 'nutbuk / 笔记本 Chinese book / 'tai'ni:z / 语文书 English book / 'igli / 英语书 maths book / mθs / 数学书 magazine / ,mg'zi:n / 杂志 dictionary / 'dikneri / 词典 二、身体部位(body) foot / fut / 脚

head / hed / 头 face / feis / 脸 hair / h / 头发nose / nuz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ / 嘴 eye / ai / 眼睛 ear / i / 耳朵arm /ɑ:m / 手臂hand /hnd / 手 finger / 'fig / 手指leg / leg / 腿 tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色(colours) red /red/ 红 blue /blu:/ 蓝 yellow /'jelu/ 黄 green /gri:n/ 绿 white /wait/ 白 black /blk/ 黑 pink /pik/ 粉红 purple /'p:pl/ 紫 orange /':rind/ 橙

(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

六级翻译词汇经济篇: 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones “十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资venture investment 经济繁荣economic boom

最全的英美词汇差异对比

最全的英美词汇差异对比 美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全,美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别,下面的词汇列表,列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别,具有差别的英语单词大全。 汉/英/美 飞机aeroplane/airplane 航空邮件air-post/air-mail 对……(人)生气angrywith/ angry at 垃圾箱ash-bin(dust-bin) /ashcan 秋autumn/fall 面包店bakery/bakehouse 纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill 理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop 浴盆bath/bathtub 浴室bathroom/bath 寝具bedclothes/covers 饼干biscuit/cracker 百叶窗blind/shade 公寓block offlats /apartment house 宿舍boardinghouse/ dormitory

预约booking/reservation 售票处booking-office/ ticket-office 长筒鞋boot/shoe 圆顶黑色高帽bowler/derby 裤子的吊带braces/suspenders 小憩时间break/recess 中途下车breakone"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth 旅行队,篷车caravan/ trailer 客车carriage/coach 游览车charabanc/sightseeing bus 药局chemist"s shop /drugstore 支票cheque/check 衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau 教名Christianname/ first name 电影院cinema/picture house 寄物处,衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/crew out 衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin

英语分类词汇大全

v1.0 可编辑可修改 餐具 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签 Dinner Plate 餐盘子 Soup plate 汤盘 Dessert plate点心盘 Coffee cup+ saucer 咖啡杯+ 杯托Coffee/ Tea pot 茶壶 Sugar pot with lip带盖糖罐Milk can 奶桶 Pepper & Salt Shaker 椒盐混合器 Salad Bowl 沙拉碗 Sauce can + saucer (gravy boat) 酱油罐+托(调味汁瓶) Mug 杯子 Round/oval platter 圆/椭形大浅盘 Soup Cup w/Saucer 带托汤杯 Soup Tureen 有盖的汤碗 Octagonal platter 八角形大浅盘 Pasta plate 意大利面盘 Fruit bowl 果盘 Quiche Pan 乳蛋饼盘 Oblong baker 长方形面包盘/椭圆形盘 Gratin dish oval 奶酪盘 Casserole- 砂锅 broen Souffle dish Chille bowl Sugar pack holder Mortar & pestle set 研钵磨杵 plaree bowl Custard cup 奶油杯 Egg cup/ warmer Ashtray 烟灰缸 creamer 乳酪分离器 Chinese spoon 勺羹 Bud vase 花瓶 Baking shell 贝壳盘

中国历史翻译主题词

中国历史 四大文明古国之一:one of the four ancient civilizations 人类文明史:the history of human civilization 源远流长/历史悠久:to have a long history; with a long history 朝代:dynasty 古都:ancient capital 随着时间的推移:as time goes by 远古时代:ancient times 原始社会:primitive society 春秋时期:the Spring and Autumn Period 战国:the Warring States 封建社会:feudal society 皇帝,君主:emperor; monarch 历史遗留问题:a question left over from history/the past 在战争中损毁:to be ruined in wars 抵抗侵略:to resist the invasion 五四运动:the May 4th Movement of 1919 在……世纪初:at the beginning of … century 迄今为止:up till now 追溯到:to date/trace back to 来源于:to derive/stem from; to originate from/in 发祥地:birthplace 兴起于……,兴盛于……:to emerge in … and prosper in … 保存最完好的:best-preserved 原址:original site 国家博物馆:national museum 皇帝统治时期:a period of emperor reign 诸侯国:kingdom 勤政爱民:to be diligent and love one’s people 退位:to give up the throne 帝王宫殿:imperial palace 以……命名:to be named after … 历史人物:historic figure 阳历:solar calendar 阴历:lunar calendar 天干:heavenly stem 地支:earthly branch 闰年:leap year

常用英语单词归类

1..Jobs(职业篇) doctor(医生/博士)manager(经理)teacher(老师)driver(司机)student(学生)nurse(护士) scientist(科学家) singer歌手 policeman(警察)businessman商人farmer农民 waiter服务员,boss老板,visitor(参观教者)lawyer律师dancer舞蹈者actor 演员engineer工程师fireman消防员 editor 编辑guide导游, reporter记者inventor发明家 assistant(助理) cook厨师 librarian 图书管理员artist(艺术家)university大学生musician(音乐家) 2. .Food(食物篇) breakfast早餐 lunch午饭 supper晚饭 dinner晚饭,正餐 meals三餐rice(米饭)fruit(水果) orange(橙) vegetable(蔬菜)soup汤 milk products奶制品 meat 肉类 sugar食糖 grain谷类 fast food 快餐 salt食盐 beef(牛肉)pork(猪肉)chicken(鸡肉)fish(鱼) juice(果汁)drinks (饮料)cake 蛋糕 milk(牛奶)potato(土豆)carrot(萝卜) tomato(西红柿) noodle(面条)hamburger(汉堡包)Coke(可乐)beer 啤酒 ice cream(冰激凌) chocolate(巧克力)water(水) coffee 咖啡 tea茶 cookie饼干 3. Family(家庭篇) grandfather / grandpa (外)祖父 ,爷爷 grandmother / grandma(外)祖母, 奶奶father爸爸 mother妈妈 aunt阿姨 uncle叔叔 sister姐妹 brother哥弟son(儿子)parents(父;母)daughter(女儿)children 儿童 adult 成人 the old老人 the young年轻人 kid/child/ children小孩classmate同学 neighbour邻居 .4.Subjects(课程篇) class(课)art(美术chemistry(化学)history历史maths(数学) Chinese语文English英语 physics物理 music音乐 P.E体育 computer电脑geography地理biology生物 politics 政治 science class 自然课 5..Clothes(衣服) shoes鞋子 jeans(牛仔裤) T-shirt(短袖衣服) shirt(衬衫) dress(裙子)coat(大衣) skirt(短裙) trousers裤子 socks袜子 jacket 夹克衫 socks袜子 sweater毛线衣 boots靴子 hat帽子 shorts短裤 raincoat雨衣 6..Numbers(数字篇) First第一 second第二 third第三 hundred一百thousand一千 million百万billion十亿

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