七年级英语下册词法语法手册Module2Whatcanyoudo复习素材新版外研版_1207
Module 2 What can you do?
语法精选
1. play the piano弹钢琴
（1）定冠词the用于西洋乐器前。类似的还有：play the violin拉小提琴。如：
I’d like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano.
我想加入音乐社团是因为我会弹钢琴。
（2）中国乐器名词前不与冠词连用。如：play erhu拉二胡
（3）进行球类运动、下棋前面不用冠词。如：
play voll eyball打排球
play football踢足球
play chess下棋
2. worry about担心
worry about=be worried about担心。如：
①Don’t worry about your Chinese.
别担心你的中文。
②Don’t worry about your son.=Don’t be worried about your son.
不要担心你的儿子。
3. be good at在……方面做得好；擅长
be good at中的at表示“在某方面”，其后可接名词、代词或动词?鄄ing形式，其近义词组为do well in。
含有good的其他搭配：
（1）be good for...意为“对……有好（益）处”，其反义词组是be bad for...，意为“对……有害”。其中，for意为“对于；就……而论”。如：
Eating an apple a day is good for you.=It’s good for you to eat an apple a day.
每天吃一个苹果对你有好处。
（2）be good to...意为“对……友好（和善）”，相当于be kind to...，其中to用于引出对象。如：The young should be good to the old.
年轻人应该对老人和善。
句法精析
I think she’d like to join the Dance Club because she can dance really well.
我认为她想加入舞蹈俱乐部，因为她跳得真的很好。
would like意为“想要”，其语气比like婉转些。其用法如下：
（1）后面接名词或代词，表示具体要某样东西。如：
①I’d like two sweaters for my daughters.
我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。
②Would you like one of these mooncakes?
你想要一块这样的月饼吗？
（2）后面接动词不定式，表示“愿意；喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。如：
①I would like to be your c lass monitor.
我想当班长。
②Would you like to come to supper?
你愿意来吃晚饭吗？
（3）当主语是第一人称时，would可与should换用，它们都可以缩写为’d，并且like也可换成love。如：
①I’m sure he would love to come.
我确信他愿意来。
②I should like the red one.
我喜欢这个红色的。
（4）would like后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：
I’d like you to meet my parents too.
我想要你也见见我的父母。
语法精讲
情态动词can的用法
（1）表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”。如：
Can you speak English?
你会讲英语吗？
（2）表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”。用于疑问句表示提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。如：
①Can I help you?
我能帮助你吗？
②You can’t play basketball.
你不能玩篮球。
（3）表示可能。如：
①He can be at home now.
他现在可能在家。
②The moon can’t always be full.
月亮不可能常圆。
试题精编
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1． Gina likes art very much. She wants to join the Art （俱乐部）．
2． The key（关键） to happiness is to（选择） happiness.
3． I do sports every day to keep （健康的） and healthy.
4． We choose Harry as our （班长） at the class meeting.
5． I （承诺） to help him with chemistry.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lei Feng is always ready （help） others.
2. Betty promises （send） me a nice postcard when she comes back to En gland.
3. I’d like （be） a PE monitor because I enjoy sports.
4. The boy often helps his mother do （clean） at home.
5. Pleas e tell me how （learn） English well.
6. Mike can’t speak Chinese （good）.
7. He us maths, he is a good .（teach）
8. I can run （real） fast.
9. Look!They are （choose） the new monitor.
10. Tom is really fit and （health）.
三、用can或can’t填空
1. — you sing?
—Yes, but I sing well.
2. — I help you?
—I want a pair of shoes.
3. — you play the piano?
—Sorry, I , but I dance.
4. Mary ri de a bike, me too!
5. I believe that we are wrong.
四、用适当的介词填空
1. Where’re the new clubs this term?
2. I can pl ay the piano. What you, Lily?
3. —I can’t pla y football well.
—Don’t worry it. Let me help you.
4. Jane is good playing football, so she can join the Football Club.
5. What’ｓ the board?
五、句型转换
1. They can drive a car. （改为否定句）
They a car.
2. They want to join the Dance Club. （改为同义句）
They the Dance Club.
3. She can play badminton very well. （对画线部分提问）
she very well?
4. I’d like to play football. （对画线部分提问）
What you do?
5. Mike can play basketball well. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
— Mike basketball well?
— , .
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号
中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。
My name is Joe. Do you want 1 （know） my hobby（爱好）? I like music very much. There are many 2 （club） in our school and I want to join the Music Club.
Lisa and Linda are 3 （I） friends. Lisa is a girl 4 she likes playing
chess very much. She wants to join the Chess 5 （club）. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me 6 （tell） you. Linda’s favourite sport is7 （swim）. But she 8 （not） want to join the Swimming Club. She wants to join the Music Club. 9 ? Because she wants to be in the same club as me.
David is 10 my friend. He likes English and he wants to join the English Club.
参考答案
Module 2
一、1. Club 2. choose 3. fit 4. monitor 5. promise
二、1. to help 2. to send 3. to be 4. clean ing 5.to learn
6. well
7. teaches, teacher
8. really
9. choosing 10. healthy
三、1. Can, can’t 2. Can 3. Can, can’t, can 4. can 5. can’ｔ
四、1. for 2. about 3. about 4. at 5. on
五、1. can’t drive 2. would like to join 3. What can, do 4. would, like
to
5. Can, play, No, he can’ｔ
六、1. to know 2. clubs 3. my 4. and 5. Club
6. tell
7. swimming
8. doesn’t
9. Why 10. also
仰望天空时，什么都比你高，你会自卑;
俯视大地时，什么都比你低，你会自负;
只有放宽视野，把天空和大地尽收眼底，
才能在苍穹泛土之间找准你真正的位置。
无须自卑，不要自负，坚持自信。
用心工作，快乐生活！（工作好，才有好的生活！）
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