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大学英语六级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(中)-P【圣才出品】

大学英语六级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(中)-P【圣才出品】
大学英语六级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(中)-P【圣才出品】

P

基础词汇

pace [n. 步,步伐,步调;速度

v. 踱步

【例句】He is pacing the floor nervously. 他在地板上紧张地来回踱步。【词组】keep pace with跟上;与…齐步前进

set the pace起带头作用

off the pace在第一名之后

pack [n. 包;兽群

v. 捆扎;塞满;打包

【例句】Have you packed your things?你的东西打好包了吗?

【词组】pack up解雇

pack away把…收起来放好

pack down填塞,夯实=tamp

pack sth. out人挤满(电影院、剧院等)

pack in(演员等)大量吸引(观众)

pack it in停止,结束,放弃(说或做某事)

pack off把…打发走

pack with塞进,挤进

【派生】package n. 包,包裹

packing n. 包装;填充物

package [n. 包装,包裹,箱;包装费;标准部件,成套设备

vt. 把…打包,把…装箱

【例句】He carried a large package of books under his arm. 他在腋下夹了一大包书。【助记】pack(包裹)+age(总称,行为)→把…打包

packet [n. 小包裹,小捆;盒;一捆,一扎;邮船,班轮

【例句】The postman rang the bell because he had a packet to deliver. 邮递员按门铃叫门投递包裹。

【词组】make a packet赚大钱

cost (sb.) a packet花(某人)一大笔钱

page [n. 页;一张(两面);记录,事件;专栏

v. 给…标页码;呼喊找人(在公共场所通过扩音器);作为侍者参加

【词组】page in置入分页;页入

pain [n. 痛,痛苦;

( pl. )努力,劳苦

vt. 使痛苦

【例句】His bad behavior caused his parents a great deal of pain. 他的不良行为使他

的父母感到非常痛苦。

【词组】be in pain痛苦

take pains to do/in doing…费力做某事,耐心做某事

on/under pain/penalty of sth.违则受某种惩罚

be at pains to do sth.苦心经营;辛苦地做

【派生】painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的;令人不快的

painful [adj. 疼(痛)的,(使)痛苦的;使人厌烦的;费力[心] 的,棘手的

【例句】He speaks with painful slowness. 他说话慢得要命。

paint [n. 油漆,颜料,涂料

v. 描画,绘画;喷漆;描绘,描述

【词组】paint sth. in在画上添画某物

paint sth. out用涂料覆盖或涂掉(部分画面)

paint over sth.用涂料覆盖某物

【派生】painting n. 绘画;油画;着色

painter [] n. 画家;漆工

painting [] n. 上油漆;绘画;油漆;油漆业

【例句】She has a talent for painting. 她有绘画的天赋。

pair [] n. 一对,一双,一副;一对夫妇;一对情侣

v. 配对,成对

【例句】Two more pairs of trousers are dirty. 另外两条裤子脏了。

【词组】in pairs成双地,成对地

make a pair结成夫妻,配成一对

pair off成对而去;把…分成对

【助记】配偶,一双;配对

palace [] n. 王宫,宫殿;豪华住宅;大厦

【例句】The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces. 佛尼伦萨的贵族修建了金碧辉煌的宫殿。

pale [] adj. 苍白的,灰白的;浅的,暗淡的

vi. 变得苍白;失色;变得暗淡

【例句】He was pale with anger. 他气得脸色苍白。

【词组】in pale (纹章图案)一个竖置于另一个之上的;(单图案)竖置于中部的

be pale before在…前面相形见绌

pan [n. 平底锅,盘子

【词组】flash in the pan 昙花一现;淘金盆里的反光(形容空欢喜一场,好景不长)【助记】拼:盘,长得象平底锅-用平底锅打你一下-严厉批评

pants n. 裤子,短裤;内裤

【例句】He asked the tailor to make over his pants. 他请裁缝把他的裤子翻改了一下。【词组】wear the pants 掌权当家(尤指妇女)

bore, scare, etc the pants off sb.使某人厌烦透顶、吓得要死等

by the seat of one’s pants凭直觉而不仔细思考(做某事)

have ants in one’s pants坐立不安

in long/short pants成年[未成年]

paper [n. 纸;纸制品;报纸;

( pl. )文件;试卷;论文

【例句】All difficulties are also paper tigers. 一切困难也都是纸老虎。

【词组】on paper在纸上;在理论上;以书面形式

paragraph [n. 段,节;小新闻,短评

【例句】Read from book, starting at the second paragraph. 念书,从第二段开始。

pardon [n. 原谅;请再说一遍

v. 原谅,饶恕,赦免

【例句】He is the criminal who was pardoned by the government. 他就是被政府赦免的犯人。

【词组】pardon sb. for sth.饶恕某人

parent [n. 父亲,母亲,家长;( pl. )双亲

park 1 [n. 公园;停车场

park 2 [v. 停放

parking n. (车辆等的)停放;停车场所,停车位

v. 停车(park的ing形式)

【例句】Cars allowed, but parking is limited. 车辆准许进入,但是车位有限。

part [n. 一部分;角色;零件

v. 分开,分离;分歧

【例句】We each do our part to keep the house clean. 我们各尽其职以保持房屋的清

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