当前位置：搜档网 › 《高中英语语法大全》时态和语态及练习(附答案)

《高中英语语法大全》时态和语态及练习(附答案)

《高中英语语法大全》第08章时态和语态汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的，而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种，但是常考的或较常用的只有9种，而且重点测试完成时态。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。

1、一般现在时

主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。

He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.

She has a brother who lives in New York.

The earth goes around the sun.

Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.

考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.

考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided.

If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.

考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。

考点四：在the more…the more …(越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。

The harder you study, the better results you will get.

2、现在进行时

表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。

We are having English class.

The house is being built these days.

The little boy is always making trouble.

考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。Look out when you are crossing the street.

Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.

考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。Marry is leaving on Friday.

3、现在完成时

表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语：

考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点

They have lived in Beijing for five years.

They have lived in Beijing since 1995.

I have learned English for ten years.

考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,

Has it stopped raining yet ?

考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。

in the past few years/months/weeks/days；over the past few years; during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等

考点四：表示“第几次做某事，”或在“It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词＋that”后面跟现在完成时。

This is my first time that I have visited China.

This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.

That is the only book that he has written.

4．一般过去时

表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when, 注意：

考点一：used to + do，表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。to为不定式，后接动词原形。

be/become/get used to + doing，表示习惯于

He used to smoke a lot.

He has got used to getting up early.

考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。

He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise

5. 过去进行时

表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。

The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.

He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouted for help.

What were you doing at nine last night?

The radio was being repaired when you called me.

6. 过去完成时

表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用 ( before, after, by, up till )

There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.

By the end of last term we had finished the book.

They finished earlier than we had expected.

考点一：用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。

I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.

I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.

No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. （注意主谓倒装）

考点二：表示“第几次做某事”，主句用过去时，从句用过去完成时。

That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.

It was 3 years since we had parted。

考点三：动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时，表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图。

I had hoped that I could do the job.

I had intended to see you but I was too busy.

7. 一般将来时

表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用，其表现形式多达5种。Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.

考点一：一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中：We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.

（主句用一般将来时，从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。）

考点二：某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等，用现在进行时形式表示将来。

I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.

考点三：“祈使句 + and/or + 句子”，这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。Use your head and you will find a way.

考点四：“am (is, are) going to + 动词原形”表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事。

“am (is, are) about to +动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作。

“am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事。They are to be married in this May.

8、将来进行时

表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划一定会发生的事情。

I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。

The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.

9、将来完成时

表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。

考点一：常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。

By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot.

By the time you reach the station, the train will have left.

By next Tuesday, I will have got ready for the exams.

考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，将来完成时则由现在完成时表示。

The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from school.

☆高考很可能还会涉及过去将来时，现在完成进行时，请注意了解。

10. 动词的语态

一般用于强调受者，做题时谓语动词不再有名词或宾语。动词的语态一般不单独考，而是和时态、语气和非谓语动词一起考，只是需要注意以下考点。

考点一：不能用于被动语态的动词和词组

come true, consist of, take place, happen, become, rise, occur, belong, break out, appear, arrive, die, fall, last, exist, fail, succeed

It took place before liberation.

考点二：下列动词的主动语态表示被动意义, 而且常与well, quite, easily, badly等副词连用。lock ( 锁 ) ; wash ( 洗 ); sell ( 卖 ); read ( 读 ); wear ( 穿 ); blame (责备)；ride (乘坐)； write ( 写 )；

Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。

The car rides smoothly. 这车走起来很稳。

The case locks easily. 这箱子很好锁。

The book sells well. 这本书很畅销。

考点三：一些常用经典被动句型：

It is said…, It is reported…, It is widely believed…， It is expected…, It is estimated…, 这些句子一般翻译为“据说……”，“人们认为……”，

而“以前人们认为……”则应该说：It was believed…, It was thought…

动词时态和语态练习：

1. When I saw Mary, she ______ on the piano.

A. is playing

B. plays

C. was playing

D. played

2. She ______ the door before she goes away.

A. had locked

B. is locking

C. has locked.

D. was locking.

3. A hunter is a man who ______ animals.

A. catch

B. catches

C. will catch

D. was catching

4. What _____ if I drink this?

A. happens

B. is happening

C. will happen

D. is happened

5. I will visit you if Father ______ me.

A. let

B. lets

C. is letting

D. will let

6. Look out! That tree _____ fall down.

A. is going to

B. will be

C. shall

D. would

7. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon.

A. comes

B. is coming

C. had come

D. came

8. They can't leave until they _____ their work.

A. did

B. are doing

C. have done

D. has done

9. "Has he seen this film?" " Yes. He ______ it several days ago. "

A. saw

B. has seen

C. had seen

D. was seeing

10. Now Mike isn't here. He ______ Mr Green's. Perhaps he ______ back in a few minutes.

A. went to; is coming

B. has gone to; will come

C. has been to; will be

D. is going to; has come

11. That day he ._______ his clothes before he came to see me.

A. has washed

B. washed

C. had been washing

D. was washed

12. I haven't finished my composition. I ______ for two hours and a half.

A. have written it

B. have been writing it

C. wrote it

D. am writting it

13. I will take my daughter with me when I _____ ShangHai,

A. go to

B. will go to

C. have been to

D. have gone to

14. This bright girl ______ the truth in front of the enemy.

A. didn't say

B. couldn't speak to

C. said

D. didn't tell

15. The bridge which ______ last year looks really beautiful.

A. was built

B. built

C. was set up

D. had been built

16. " When ______ school begin?" " Next Monday. "

A. has

B. does

C. did

D. is going to

17. I will ______ here till you give me some money.

A. leave

B. not leave

C. come

D. return

18. I _____ here since I moved here.

A. will work

B. worked

C. work

D. have been working

19. Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice.

A. went

B. will go

C. go

D. have gone

20. It was said that his father ______.

A. has died

B. died.

C. has been dead

D. had died

21. We won't go unless you ______ soon.

A. had come

B. came

C. will come

D. come

22._____six years since I began studying English.

A. They have been

B. it is

C. It was

D. There are

23. They ______ the Summer Palace three times.

A. have gone to

B. have been to

C. have been in

D. have gone into

24. "How long haven't we seen each other? ""Well, it _____ nearly two years since we ______ last. "

A. is/have met

B. was/had met

C. is/met

D. has been/had met

25. "Have you seen the art exhibition?" "No, _____ there. "

A. it was not being held

B. they didn't hold

C. it had not held

D. they were holding it

26. Don't get off the bus until it ______.

A. stop

B. will stop

C. stopped

D. has stopped

27. "Where ______ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere." "I _____ it right here. But now it's gone. "

A. did you put/have put

B. have you put/put

C. had you put/was putting

D. were you putting/have put

28. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was 10 years since I ______ a good drink.

A. had enjoyed

B. was enjoying

C. enjoyed

D. had been enjoying

29. Don't come tonight. I would rather you _____ tomorrow.

A. come

B. came

C. will come

D. coming

30. ______ you ______?

A. Do/marry

B. Have/married

C. Have/been married

D. Are/married

31. When he ______ all the newspapers, he'll go home.

A. sells

B. has sold

C. will have sold

D. will be sold

32. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "

A. washes/lasts

B. is washed/lasted

C. washes/is lasted

D. is washing/lasting

33. "Hurry up, you ______ on the phone. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you. "

A. are wanted

B. are being wanted

C. want

D. are wanting

34. I ______ see you, but I didn't, for I had no time.

A. had wanted to

B. has wanted to

C. wanted

D. was wanted

35. I ______ in Guang Zhou for six years by this October.

A. have lived

B. was living

C. will be living

D. shall have lived

36. By this time next year he ______ from the college.

A. will be graduating

B. should be graduating

C. will have graduated

D. is graduating

37. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east.

A. turns

B. turn

C. has turned

D. had turned

38. My brother _____ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself.

A. fell/was riding

B. fell/were riding

C. had fallen/rode

D. had fallen/was riding

39. Bill said he ____ twenty-one the next year.

A. was going to be

B. was about to be

C. could be

D. was to be

40. It is high time you _____ in bed now.

A. are

B. were

C. will be

D. would be

41. After a while an agreement _____.

A. was arrived at

B. was arrived in

C. was arrived

D. has been arrived

42. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m.

A. is about to arrive

B. has arrived

C. arrives

D. is going to arrive

43.______,that step is not safe!

A. Look around

B. Look up

C. Look out

D. Look down

44. "Have you _____ him to give up smoking?" "No. I _____, but he wouldn't listen."

A. persuaded/tried

B. tried/persuaded

C. tried/tried

persuaded/persuaded

45. The research laboratory is going to ______ the new type of computer to use.

A. take

B. make

C. put

D. send

46. I don't know when he ______, but when he ______, I'll let you know.

A. will come/comes

B. comes/will come

C. comes/comes

D. will come/will

come

47. How much do you think that vase _____?

A. is cost

B. used

C. was paid for

D. cost

48. I _____ that he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to look diffcult.

A. hope

B. had hoped

C. hoped

D. am hoping

49. “Come on, Peter, I want to show you something.”

“Oh, how nice of you, I _____ you _____ to bring me a gift.”

A. never think/are going

B. never thought/ were going

C. didn’t think/ are going

D. hadn’t thought/ were going

50. It’s a nice flat, but it _____ a proper bathroom.

A. haven’t got

B. hasn’t got

C. wouldn’t get

D. doesn’t have got

51. She had a shock when she heard the news, _____?

A. hadn’t she

B. didn’t she

C. wouldn’t she

D. won’t she

52. This liquid _____ the salt at room temperature.

A. became mixed with

B. was mixed by

C. mixes with

D. has been mixing by

53. An exhibition of paintings ____ at the museum next week.

A. are to be held

B. is to be held

C. are holding

D. will hold

54. I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It _____ in the factory.

A. is being repaired

B. is repaired

C. has been repaired

D. hasn't repaired

55. Every possible means , but none prove successful.

A. has tried

B. has been tried

C. is being tried

D. tried

56. _______ that they can pass the written exam this time.

A. That is hoped

B. It is hoped

C. That hopes

D. It hopes

57. My little sister has broken my watch. ---- My watch _____ by my little sister.

A. is broken

B. has broken

C. have been broken

D. has been broken

58. He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.

---- His room _____ by him when I entered the room.

A. was being cleaned

B. was cleaned

C. was being cleaning

D. has been cleaned

59. I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.

---- This novel _____ reading (by me) by dinner time.

A. will have finished .

B. will has been finished

C. will have being finished

D. will have been finished

60. You ought to keep these three rooms clean. ----These three rooms ______ (by you).

A. are oughted to keep clean

B. ought to kept clean

C. ought to be kept clean

D. ought to have been kept clean

61. You are about to write a poem, aren't you? ---- A poem _____ (by you), _____ ?

A. is about to be written, aren't you

B. is about to be writing, isn’t it

C. is about to be writing, aren't you

D. is about to be written, isn’t it

62. She had better leave a note to him. ---- A note _____ to him (by her).

A. had better left

B. had be better left

C. had better be left

D. had better been left

63. He doesn't do his homework every day. ---- His homework ______ by him every day.

A. doesn't be done

B. aren't done

C. don't be done

D. isn’t done

64. We must take care of our parents when they are old. ---- Our parents ______ when they are old.

A. must be taken care

B. must be took cars

C. must take care of

D. must be taken care of

65. People look down upon him because he is a liar. ---- He _____ because he is a liar.

A. is looked down

B. is looked down upon

C. looks down upon

D. looks down

66. Father will give me a dictionary on my birthday.

---- A dictionary ______ me by Father on my birthday.

A. shall be given to

B. will give

C. shall give to

D. will be giving to

67. We elected her leader. ---- She by us.

A. is elected leader

B. was leader elected

C. was elected leader

D. leader was elected

68. ---- People who live along this road receive their mail in these boxes.

---- Why are all of the______?

A. grey painted mailboxes

B. mailboxes grey painted

C. mailboxes painted grey

D. painted grey mailboxes

69. I saw him enter the room. ---- He ______ the room.

A. is seen enter

B. is seen to enter

C. was seen to enter

D. was seen enter

70. The question asked by him is hard _____ .

A. to answer

B. to be answered

C. to be answering

D. for answer

71. How sweet the music ______!

A. sounds to be

B. is sounded

C. is sounded to be

D. sounds

72. In warm weather fruit and meat ______ long.

A. don't keep

B. cannot be kept

C. are not kept

D. are not keeping

73. He received a telegram ___ "Mother Sick."

A. written

B. said

C. reading

D. writing

74. The classroom ______ 30 feet long.

A. measures

B. is measured

C. has

D. has length

中考英语时态和语态专项练习题

中考英语时态和语态专项练习题 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invite d D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday

英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时 1．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher. A. become B. became C. becoming D. to become 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】题意：现在完成时里，since从句里动词应用一般过去时。故选B。【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法，理解题意，即可得出答案。 2．—Do you still play basketball? —Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years. A. haven't played B. didn't play C. won't play D. hadn't played 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。我已经有两年没有打过了。根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。 3．All the skirts .They very well. A. sold out;are sold B. sell out;have sold C. have been sold out;sell D. have sold out;sell 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。故选C。【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。 4．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days. —Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet, A. doesn't watch B. didn't watch C. won't watch D. haven't watched 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。——哦。真遗憾！我任何一集也没有看过。根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也，常和现在完成时的否定结构连用，可知此处用现在完成时。故选D。【点评】此题考查现在完成时。注意yet常和现在完成时连用。

小学生英语时态专项训练习题

一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 eat read do take wash watch have carry study f ly catch go have cook look sing teach like get come play 二、用单词的正确形式填空： 1.Mike ___________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There ____________ (be) some water in the glass. 3.We like ____________ (play) basketball after class. 4.I like singing. I often ____________ (listen) to the music in the evening. 5.My grandma ___________ (watch) TV every day. 三、选择最佳的答案： 1. ____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't 2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __. A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at

高考英语时态语态专项训练含答案

1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 2. —I called you last night，but nobody answered. —Oh，I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm. A. switched B. have switched C. switch D. had switched 3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 4. The house belongs to my aunt but she D. doesn’t live 5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 6. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called 7. In many parts of the world, tea ________ milk mild and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 8 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 9. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered 10. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now. A. seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming 12. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. Drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 13. —Do you have any problems if you —Well， A. offer C. are offered D. will be offered 14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front A. is expected C. expects D. will be expected 15. —How long do you want me to heat the oil? —Heat it till it ________ to smoke. A. would begin B. begins C. will begin D. began 16. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ___to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 17. — When will you come to see me, Dad? — I will go to see you when you the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish 18. Come and see me whenever _______. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient

(完整版)英语时态、语态专题训练及超详细答案、解释

英语时态、语态专题训练一．选择题（共50小题） 1．I half of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．（）A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 2．Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（） A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work 3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．（） A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see 4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．（） A．had become B．was becoming C．has become D．is becoming 5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（） A．will be learning B．is learning C．had been learning D．has been learning 6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？ ﹣The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A．waited B．wait C．would be waiting D．have been waiting 7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his

小学英语时态专项训练

课程教案 ——时态专题模块一：现在进行时 Warm-up 请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律： 1.I'm drawing pictures. 2.I'm reading a book in the library. 3.She is jumping. 4.It's eating bananas. 5.They're climbing trees. 6.He is swimming. Presentation I. 现在进行时的定义：现在进行时一般表示正在进行的动作或事情，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 II. 请看下列例子： I am reading a book in the classroom. Mary is swimming in the sea. They are eating lunch now. 主语是实际的人/物/代词be动词要和主语一致动词的现在分词地点状语/时间状语通常在句末 III．现在进行时的句型结构及举例：句式句型结构及例子肯定式主语+ be (am / is / are) + 动词的分词形式+ 其他Lucy is watching TV now. 否定式主语+ be (am / is / are) + not+ 动词的分词形式+ 其他I am not reading a book in the classroom. 一般疑问句式Be (am / is / are) +主语+ 动词的分词形式+ 其他—Are you having a picnic? —No, we aren’t. —Are they eating the honey? —Yes, they are. 疑问词+ be (am / is / are) +主语+ 动词的分词形式？

高中英语时态和语态专项练习题

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 （200 2 全国高考题）—You haven ' t said a word about my new c，oaBt renda.Do you like it? —I ' m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it s pretty on A. wasn ' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D.didn ' t say 2. ______________________________________ （2002全国高考题）I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn ' t written B.doesn 't write C.won' t write D.hadn ' t written 3. （2003北京春季高考题）—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ______ the training course. A. will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4. ____________________________________ （2003北京春季高考题）—How long at this job? —Since 1990. A. were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5. __________________________________________________________________ （2003上海春季高考题）By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _________________ in Beijing. A. ________________________________ would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6. ________________________________ （2002北京高考题）The little girl _ her heart out because she _______________________ her toy bear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it. A. had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7. （2002北京高考题）—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8. ______ （2002上海高考题）He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9. ____________________________________________ （2002上海高考题）I feel it is your husband who __________________________________ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10. _____________________________________________________________ He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still __________________________ . A.has been B.does C.has D.is

小学英语时态练习大全(附答案)

一般过去时练习（一）一、写出下列动词的过去式 1. is\am_________ 2. fly _______ 3. plant________ 4. are ________ 5. drink_________ 6. play _______ 7. go ________ 8. make_______ 9. does_________ 10. dance________ 11. worry________ 12. ask ___ __ 13. taste_________ 14. eat__________ 15. draw ________ 16. put _ _____ 17. throw________ 18. kick_________ 19. pass _______ 20. do ________ 二、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the library last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The cat _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9. She _______ happy yesterday. 10.They _______ glad to see each other last month. 11. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 12. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 13. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 14. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.. 15. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday _____ the first of June. It __ ___ Children’s Day. All the students ____ very excited.

(完整word版)高中英语时态和语态专项练习题

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 (2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.didn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is 11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to 12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so. A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down 13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married? —For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got 14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________. A.has painted B.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting

(完整)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤： (1) 注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感; (2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态 ; (3)考虑语态 ; (4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002 全国高考题 )-You haven't said a word about my new coat ， Brenda.Do you like it? -I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you. A.wasn't saying B.don't say C.won't say D.didn't say 2.(2002 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn't written B.doesn't write C.won't write D.hadn't written 3.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-When will you come to see me，Dad? -I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-How long ________ at this job? -Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003 上海春季高考题 )By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed

2020年高考英语时态语态专项训练(无答案)

高考英语时态语态专项训练一用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.The sun __________ (rise) in the east and ___________( go) down in the west. 2.--Do the Greens still live here ? -- No, they _____________(move ) away. 3.This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. 4.I will tell you after I _______________(hear)from Mr. Black. 5.How long ___________ you _____________(study) in this school? 6.My brother _____________(walk) to school every day last year. 7.Look, the young man _____________(run) after the bus. 8.By last week my uncle _______________(be) ill in hospital for 2 months. 9.I wonder if Mr. Zhang _______________(speak) at the meeting tomorrow. 10.The children _____________________(draw ) some pictures on the blackboard, aren’t they? 11.The old man is ill. He __________________ (must send) to hospital. 12.The house belongs to my aunt but she ___________________ (not live) here any more. 13.No sooner ________ I _______ (open) the door, he __________(rush) in. 14.If their marketing plans succeed, they ________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 15.Population experts predict that most people _____________(live) in cities in the near future. 16.He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. 17.-- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _______________(join) the Chinese Society. 18.Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. 19.I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her broth er _________________ (talk) on the phone all the time! 20.John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. 21.By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 22.So far this year we ___________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. 23.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________ (stay) in many worse hotels. 24.We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. 25.-- I’m sur e Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. 26.The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. 27.— Did you catch what I said? — Sorry. I _____________ (answer) a text message just now. 28.Close the door of fear behind you, and you __________(see) the door of faith open before you. 29.--Did you go to the show last night? --Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). 30. -- What’s that noise? -- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________ (test). 31. I like these English songs and they ___________________ (teach) many times on the radio. 32. ____________ (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.

(英语)英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

（英语）英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态 1．Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in. A．will have B．have C．had 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：除非你有身份证，否则老师不会让你进去的。A. will have将有；一般将来时；B. have有，一般现在时态；C. had有，一般过去时态。这里是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语是you ,动词用原形。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】 if和unless引导的条件状语从句而已算是其中一种；主将从现常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake. 我犯错误的时候不要笑话我. 三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 在阅览室时应保持安静四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 ,祈使句应用not to. 如; She said not to close the window 常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法： I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow. Unless you have finish your homework,I won't allow you to watch TV. 2．—Where’s your father, Tom? — He __________newspaper in the study. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read 【答案】C 【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。