搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › Model Test 1 参考答案

Model Test 1 参考答案

Model Test 1 参考答案
Model Test 1 参考答案

Model Test 参考答案

Model Test 1 参考答案

Part I Writing

My View on Part-time Jobs

It is quite common that many college students now take part-time jobs in their spare time. However, there is still a controversy about whether it is good or not. Some people think that taking a part-time job certainly brings some benefits to students.

In the first place, it is good and effective for college students to get to know the society and learn how to get along with different kinds of people. What's more, taking a part-time job provides students with a golden opportunity to get some work experience, which will make them more competitive in the job market in the future. Finally, students can make some money, which can help to lessen their families' financial burdens.

Of course, there are also some problems arising from students' taking part-time jobs. First, some students may spend too much time on their part-time jobs, then neglect their studies. Second, some students may be cheated by others since they are not mature enough to make correct judgments.

As for me, I hold the view that college students need to have more access to the outside world. However, they should balance their social practices and academic studies. After all, they should know what their main task is.

范文点评

本文题目为“我对兼职工作的看法”,从三个提纲来看,有些人认为大学生找兼职工作可以了解社会、积累经验等,有些人认为兼职工作影响学习,据此判断此题为正反观点论证题,要求考生在论证两方观点后要提出自己的看法。文章开头(introduction)首先描述了大学生业余时间找兼职工作的现象,但大学生是否应该兼职成为争议。中间(body)部分是两种观点的对比论证:一段是写兼职工作的益处,并阐明原因;一段是写其弊端及其原因。考生注意在写观点对比题时一定要把握行文结构。主题句(topic sentence)一般放在句首,总述要表达的观点,接下来论据要分清层次,同时过渡词语的使用也很重要,如firstly、secondly、moreover、however、to sum up 等。最后一段(conclusion)要表达作者自己的看法,考生不要一味纠缠到底哪个观点正确,或者自己的观点是否科学合理。考试主要考察学生能否用流畅的英文来表达自己的观点,言之有物且尽量避免语法错误。

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)

文章大意:

Louis Kahn 是20世纪美国最重要的建筑设计师之一。他1901年出生在爱沙尼亚,5岁时搬家到美国的费城。Louis Kahn的建筑设计风格受许多方面的影响:他喜欢旅游,曾经去过多个国家和地区,这些旅行经历在很大程度上影响了他的艺术风格,使他能够把传统与现代结合起来;同时Louis Kahn的成长地费城的建筑风格也影响了他的设计特点。他的设计作品遍及各地,建筑成就非凡。Louis Kahn设计的作品总体特点是坚固和厚重,这与前人的作品有着很大的不同。尽管Louis Kahn是一名伟大的建筑师,但是他并不善于经商,以至于在去世前负债累累。Louis Kahn去世后,他的儿子Nathaniel Kahn根据其父亲的经历拍摄了一部电影,名叫My Architect。电影不仅展现了Louis Kahn的建筑艺术成就,同时也讲述了他的个人生活经历。他所教授的学生有些已成为了当今重要的设计师,他的建筑至今依然保持鲜活的形象和不朽的风采。

1. B 考点:细节题

解析:题干要求找出Louis Kahn 在哪年搬到美国。从文章第二段前两句话可知,1901年Louis Kahn出生在爱沙尼亚,当他5岁时搬家到宾夕法尼亚州的费城。根据常识费城是美国的一个城市,所以他搬到美国的时间是1906年。所以选B。

2. D 考点:综合理解题

解析:文章第三段介绍Louis Kahn的建筑设计风格受许多方面的影响,接下来开始列举他所去过的国家和地区。本段最后一句总结这些旅行经历在很大程度上影响了他的艺术风格,使他能够把传统与现代结合起来。所以选D。

3. A 考点:细节题

解析:本题需要考生认真审题,题干要求找出Louis Kahn第一件重要建筑成就(His first important project),由文章第五段第四句可知,他的第一件重要建筑成就是Yale Art Gallery。所以选A。

4. D 考点:细节题

解析:本题要求考生找出Louis Kahn除设计公共建筑外,其最著名的住宅房屋设计有什么特色。文章第九段前两句介绍Louis Kahn设计了许多公共建筑物,如博物馆和图书馆等,但是他也设计住宅房屋,所以本题答案一定位于此段,考生要认真阅读。接着,作者介绍Louis Kahn 住宅房屋设计的特点是其建筑材料非常特殊,一般用玻璃、木头和石头。所以选D。

5. C 考点:细节题

解析:由文章第十一段第五句和第六句可知,在这个建筑上Kahn花费了他最后的12年(Kahn spent the last twelve years of his life on the project),这个建筑在他死后9年后完成(nine years after his death),所以选C。

6. A 考点:细节题

解析:从第十二段第一句可知,share a common ...与题干have a common 意思相同,所以后面的内容solidity and heaviness与选项A对应。所以选A。

7. D 考点:综合理解题

解析:由文章第一段第一句可知,Kahn被认为是世界上最重要的建筑师之一,所以选项A 正确;根据文章第十三段最后两句,他的设计公司并没有很多钱,而且直到他死时,还负债累累(he was in great debt),由此推断出选项B正确;根据文章第十三段第六句,他不喜欢为满足客户的需求而妥协(he did not like to compromise his design ideas to satisfy a buyer's wishes),由此推断出选项C正确;根据第十三段第二句But he was not a very good

businessman.说明他不擅长经商,而选项D的意思是他既善于设计又善于经商,与文章内容不符,符合题意,所以选D。

8. 考点:细节题

解析:在文章倒数第二段提到了film,根据题干which is called后面一般跟一些特殊表达的名词,如电影名称、书名、专有名词等,而且一般首字母大写。

9. The film presents not only Louis Kahn's buildings but also .

考点:细节题

解析:由文中第十四段第六句shows a great deal about his private life可找出答案。

10. Some students Louis Kahn taught at have become influential architects and his architecture has remained fresh and timeless.

考点:细节题

解析:由文章最后一段第四和第五句Louis Kahn在宾夕法尼亚大学任教期间教过许多未来的建筑师(While teaching at the University of Pennsylvania, he trained many future builders),一些学生还成为了重要的建筑师(Some students have become important architects),可填出答案。

Part III Listening Comprehension

Section A

W: Is this the book you advertised?

M: Yes, Madam. It's our regular $15.95 book on sale today for just $9.90. These are the last two. If you can buy them both you can have the pair for $16.00.

11. B 考点:数字题

解析:此对话中多次出现数字,考生需要在平时训练时养成边听边记的习惯,以免遗忘。音频中提到$15.95是通常价格(regular $15.95),而今天减价只卖$9.90(on sale today for just $9.90),而且如果剩下的两本都买,只需要$16.00(have the pair for $16.00)。题目问的是当前书的单价,所以选B。

M: I'm sorry, Madam. The train is somewhat behind schedule. Take a seat, and I'll inform you as soon as we know something.

W: Thank you. I'll just sit here and read a magazine in the meantime.

12. C 考点:细节题

解析:音频中提到火车会晚点(The train is somewhat behind schedule),选项A中的cancel 意为取消,选项D中的on time 意为准时,而只有选项C中late表示此意。所以选C。

M: I really hate the exam. I'm sure I've got a low IQ.

W: Oh, cheer up! We didn't do it too badly. The fellow next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper and looked at it for three hours.

13. D 考点:推断题

解析:音频中两人正在讨论有关考试的话题。男士说他不喜欢考试,并且怀疑自己的智商(I'm sure I've got a low IQ)。女士说要振作起来,我们做得不错,挨着她的那个人只在试卷的上方写了名字,而后盯了试卷三个小时,什么都没做(The fellow next to me wrote his name at the top and looked at it for three hours)。可见此人在考试中表现肯定不如他们。所以选D。

W: Well, I've got to buy a new textbook. I've lost the one I've been using.

M: Oh, I see. Well, if I were you, I'd start looking for it in the school.

14. C考点:推断题

解析:音频中女士说她的教科书丢了,并且打算再买一本。男士使用了虚拟语气来表示建议:如果我是你我会在学校里找找(If I were you, I’d start looking for it in the school)。所以选C。

M: Hey, you know, the hotel clerk told me about a great Chinese restaurant. It's really close to the hotel. Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?

W: Oh, I'm really tired. I don't feel like going any place tonight.

15. A 解析:音频没有直接涉及对话地点,要从关键词中进行推断。the hotel clerk (宾馆服务员)说一家中餐馆很好,同时此餐馆又离hotel不远。据此可判断对话发生的地点在宾馆(hotel),所以选A。

W: Jane is said to intend to get married in November, isn't she?

M: How come? Her boyfriend indicated to me that they'd wait until she gets a degree.

16. B 考点:推断题

解析:首先考生要听清问题,是true还是not true。只有把对话的每一个细节都听懂,才能理解真正要表达的意思。女士用反意疑问句表示她对此问题并不完全确定。男士说How come?表示转折,暗含目前不结婚,until she gets a degree说明要先拿学位后结婚。所以选B。

W: Do you want to go to the lecture on Friday? I heard that the lecturer spent a year living in the rainforest.

M: Great, I am doing a report on the rainforest. Maybe I can get some ideas to add to it.

解析:音频中女士提到周五晚上的演讲是关于演讲者在雨林中的生活。男士说他的报告正好与此演讲内容有关,他能从中得到一些想法用来补充他的报告(get some ideas to add to it)。所以选B。

M: How about going on a picnic tomorrow, Grace? You know you'll enjoy a picnic as much as anybody.

W: That's true. But what's a picnic without food and good weather?

18. C 考点:推断题

解析:but一词在听力中至关重要,后面内容常设为考点,需考生多加注意。音频中男士建议去野餐。女士说That's true首先肯定了男士的说法,而But what's a picnic without food and good weather(没有食物和好天气的野餐会是什么样),表明在女士看来food和good weather 对于野餐来说很重要,暗示了明天天气不好,不适合野餐。所以选C。

M: Hi, darling! I have a one-month vacation saved up. How about a trip to Europe?

W: I could go for that. But I'm afraid our budget is a little tight this year.

M: Oh, but I really need to leave this town for a change. Working day after day has worn me out. Do you have any other suggestions?

W: How about the countryside? There must be many interesting places, and we could enjoy the fresh air and the delicious special local products.

M: Wonderful! I think that's a great idea. How soon until we can make this happen? I can't wait!

W: I have an appointment with my dentist tomorrow. What about next Monday?

M: Perfect. I'll start preparing tomorrow. If we're going to drive, I'll need to fill up the tank.

W: But I'd rather travel by bus or train. It would cost much less than driving. Oil prices are soaring nowadays, you know.

M: We can take the train. That will be faster. I'll book the tickets tomorrow morning.

W: Great! Oh, one more thing, don't forget to check the weather before we go. I'd hate to get caught in the rain.

M: No problem. I'm really looking forward to the coming week.

W: Me too. Now let's make a list for what we need to take with us.

解析:选项A、B、D在音频中都有所涉及,但不是谈论的焦点。音频从头至尾一直都是围绕有关度假的话题(vacation),所以选C。

20. B 考点:推断题

解析:从女士说的第一句话中的两个关键词could、but可以推断出计划不能实行。could表示假设,表示她愿意去但去不了。but一词引出不能去的原因,考生需注意此点。But I'm afraid our budget is a little tight this year(但我恐怕我们今年手头有些紧),所以选B。

21. B 考点:综合理解题

解析:考生需要注意问题中的一个关键词not。四个选项在对话中都有提到,但是女士否定了选项B中的to fill up the tank(给车加油),她说坐火车或汽车比开车花费低(It would cost much less than driving),所以选项B不是他们旅行前要做的事情,符合题意,所以选B。

M: Do you know anything about parking rights on the campus? I was wondering whether students are allowed to park their cars on the campus or not?

W: Yes, I think it's possible for postgraduate students but not for undergraduate students.

M: That doesn't seem very fair.

W: No, I suppose not, but there simply isn't enough room on the campus for everyone.

M: Do you need a parking permit?

W: Yeah, I believe you do.

M: Where do I get that from?

W: I think you can get it from the administration office.

M: Where's that?

W: It's in the building called Block G. right next to Block E. You go along Library Road, past the tennis courts on your left and the swimming pool on your right and the administration office is opposite the car park on the left. You can't miss it.

M: Oh right. By the way, what happens to you if you don't have a permit? Do they lock your wheels or give you a fine?

W: I think they take your car away.

M: Oh really?

W: Yeah. And then they fine you as well because you have to pay to get the car back.

M: I'd better get the permit then. I'll go straight over there. Bye and thanks for your help.

W: You are welcome.

22. B 考点:细节题

解析:音频中男士问校园内的停车规则(parking rights),所以下句即此问题的答案I think it's possible for postgraduate students but not for undergraduate students研究生可以在校内停车,而本科生却不可以)。所以选B。

23. B 考点:细节题

解析:音频中男士觉得停车规则不公平(That doesn't seem very fair),紧接着女士附和说她也这么觉得(I suppose not),选项B符合题意,所以选B。

24. D 考点:细节题

解析:音频中直接问到administration office的位置,女士回答It's in the building called Block

G. right next to Block E(行政办公室在E楼旁边的G楼里)。所以选项D为正确答案。

25. D 考点:综合理解题

解析:音频中当男士问到未经允许在校园停车的后果(what happens to you if you don't have a permit),女士先回答,I think they take your car away(我觉得他们会把你的车拖走),接着又提到And then they fine you as well(也会罚款)。但这两点没有出现在同一答语中,考生需要综合两次回答的信息。所以选D。

Section B

Passage 1 (录音原文)

The range of bicycles is enormous—there are racing bikes, touring bikes or just plain ordinary bikes for riding round town. They vary enormously in two basic ways: price and quality. This means that the choice you make will probably be determined by the amount of money you want to pay, your own personal needs, what is actually available or a compromise of all three things.

Single speed cycles are really only suited to short and casual rides. Their attraction is their simplicity and reliability. If it's basic transport you're after, then you can't go wrong.

Three speed cycles are all that is really necessary for most town riding, going to the shops and things like that. Like the single speed bike, they are simple and reliable. If you are going to be going up and down lots of hills, then you'll probably want something more efficient.

Five and ten speed bicycles are best suited to riding over long distances or hilly territory and to serious touring. So if it's the serious touring you're interested in, get a five or ten speed bike. However, the difference in price between a five and ten speed bicycle is usually very little and so it's well worth paying that little bit extra to get the ten speed one. So I would tend to recommend the ten speed bike as the price is similar—however you'll be getting better quality components.

26. D 考点:综合理解题

解析:题干问到以下哪种因素在选择自行车时不是关键因素。音频中没有直接告诉哪一项不是,而是通过叙述哪些是关键因素来提供信息。音频中提到价钱因素、个人需要以及是否在市场能买到(by the amount of money you want to pay, your own personal needs, what is actually available or a compromise of all three things),选项D没有包含其中,符合题意,所以选D。

27. B 考点:细节题

解析:通过选项可以判断题目要问哪种自行车,音频中提到Three speed cycles are all that is really necessary for most town riding,符合题意,所以选B。

28. C 考点:细节题

解析:音频中有对这两种自行车的比较。其中一句话说So I would tend to recommend the ten speed bike as the price is similar,表明在价钱差不多的情况下,作者更倾向于ten speed bike。因为后面提到you'll be getting better quality components,表明ten speed bike零件的质量会更好。所以选C。

Passage 2(录音原文)

More than 40 years ago, a group of television educators, child development experts and artists gathered to develop a revolutionary television program. Their goal was to make a television show that would teach young children about subjects like reading and math in a way that was entertaining and fun to watch. The show was also aimed at providing children from low-income families with additional preparation for school.

"Sesame Street" was first broadcast on November 10, 1969. It was produced by a non-profit group called "The Children's Television Workshop," which is called "The Sesame Workshop" today.

When the show first aired, some of its creators were not sure it would last one season. But 40 years later, "Sesame Street" is the longest running children's television program in the United States.

Today, versions of "Sesame Street" are broadcast in more than 125 countries. And "Sesame Street" has worked hard to deal with important issues. For example, in Egypt, "Sesame Street" is called "Alam Simsim." The program has a female puppet called Khokha. She was created to be a role model for Egyptian girls. She expresses the importance of girls going to school and working hard to learn.

The words of one of the creators explain the goals of the show. Joan Ganz Cooney says that "Sesame Street" producers do not pretend that a television show can solve the problems of the world. But she says they believe it would be a terrible mistake not to use these influential tools to contribute to the answers.

29. B考点:细节题

解析:考生需要注意听的一个关键部分,即Their goal was to后面的内容,往往为考点。make a television show that would teach young children... in a way that was entertaining and fun to watch(寓教于乐,让孩子在快乐中受到教育),与选项B的表述一致,所以选B。

30. A考点:细节题

解析:音频中提到aimed at意为目的在于、旨在,所以后面是关键内容,往往是考点;providing children from low-income families with additional preparation for school说明这个节目的目的是帮助低收入家庭的孩子为将来入学做好准备,所以选A。

31. D 考点:细节题

解析:音频中提到She expresses the importance of girls going to school and working hard to learn(她表达了女孩子去上学和努力学习的重要性),而going to school and working hard to learn即为选项D中的learning,所以选D。

Passage 3(录音原文)

The latest fashion on British TV is Reality TV. Reality TV means that shows follow and film ordinary people in an artificial situation. This could be in some kind of competition.

One of the first and most popular Reality TV shows is "Big Brother." In this show, 15 complete strangers have to live together in a house for 11 weeks. They are filmed 24 hours a day, and shown on television. Each week, the viewers vote to withdraw one of the housemates. Finally, only one is left, and he wins the prize money—50,000 pounds!

Another very popular show is "I'm a Celebrity—Get Me Out of Here!" In this show, 10 celebrities are taken to the Australian jungle. They have to complete tasks each week, such as eating insects. The show is very expensive to make. The show cost 10 million pounds to make, but over 12 million people in Britain watched the final contest.

Reality TV is also big business in the United States. "American Idol" is one example. In this show, thousands of would-be singers perform in front of a panel of three judges.

Part of the attraction is that many of the singers are not very good—in fact, some are awful! The judges do not have to be polite, and are in fact usually very rude to some of the contestants.

As the show progresses, viewers vote for their favourite singers and the number of singers goes down until only one is left. As a prize, they receive a recording contract with a major record company.

32. D 考点:细节题

解析:音频中提到了关键性的提示词语Reality TV means that...(电视真人秀是……),后面的内容就是此题的答案。follow and film ordinary people in an artificial situation(对普通人在指定情境下的拍摄)是选项D中的common people in arranged situations的转述,所以选项D

为正确答案。

33. B考点:细节题

解析:音频中提到在这个真人秀中,15个完全陌生的人要在一栋房子里一起生活11周(In this show, 15 complete strangers have to live together in a house for 11 weeks),由此可知参加Big Brother真人秀的人都是完全不认识的陌生人(complete strangers),所以选B。

34. C 考点:数字题

解析:通过选项可以判断出此题为数字听力题,音频中提到The show cost 10 million pounds to make(打造这个真人秀花费一千万英镑),所以选C。

35. B 考点:综合理解题

解析:音频中提到American Idol(美国偶像)其吸引人的原因是attraction is that many of the singers are not very good(很多歌手很差劲);同时,The judges do not have to be polite, and are in fact usually very rude to some of the contestants(评委毫不留情)。综合以上两点考虑,所以选项B为正确答案。

Section C

Looking to improve your language skills, but you don't have the time to go overseas to attend school? More and more universities around the world are offering opportunities for students to (36)obtain degrees online (distance education) from the (37)comfort of their own homes, and many of these institutions are accredited (被认可的), meaning that they have met certain standards of (38)excellence .

If you decide to take language courses online (or any subject for that matter), be sure to (39)evaluate the benefits of studying online versus going abroad. The advantages of studying online are that the costs are usually (40)lower , you can study at your own pace, and you have (41)access to the materials 24 hours a day from almost any computer in the world. However, you won't get the human (42)interaction of meeting people face to face like you would if you were (43)physically attending a school overseas.

On the other hand, (44)the advantages of going overseas may include day-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture , meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world. However, (45)there may be a number of disadvantages for some including expense, time away from one's school , family, or work life, and the challenge of adapting to a new culture and way of life.

Whatever you do, consider a distance education program that meets your educational needs, is within your budget, and equally important, (46)provides you with opportunities to grow beyond the classroom through cultural and educational activities .

Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

(47)editions(48)available . (49)display

(50)generally(51)larger(52)developed

(53)characteristics(54)purpose(55)identifies(56)mixed

文章大意:

广告虽然仅仅是商家为了销售所做的努力的一部分,但是却吸引着大多数人的眼球。报纸上分门别类地刊载广告,虽然寥寥数语,却十分引人注目。但报纸的范围毕竟有限,为了传播更加广泛,商家把广告登载在杂志上。他们利用先进的技术制作精美的图片,短小精悍的广告语充分展示了商品的特点。电视广告在抓住人们眼睛的同时也在吸引人们的耳朵。商业广告与娱乐广告交织在一起,一遍又一遍地展现在人们眼前。

解析:

editions:根据句子结构,此处缺一个名词,另外根据前面的关键词newspapers和pages确定此词与出版物有关,指的是报纸的版本,所以此处填入editions。

available:逻辑关系。前面提到a classified ad分类广告,所以a notice or announcement一个通知或公告后面是that引导的同位语从句,用来说明通知或公告的用处是给可以使用的物品做广告,所以此处填入available。

display:句子成分。介词of后面要加名词,而名词advertising前面要加名词或形容词作定语,根据上下文意思,此处为宣传广告,所以此处填入display。

generally:句子成分。本句结构完整不缺成分,所以要填一个副词,再根据上下文意思选择generally,表示“总地说来,一般情况下”。

larger:此处需要一个形容词,根据前面limited 可判断后面与其进行比较,同时根据句意,要想把消息传播给更广泛的受众用large的比较级。

developed:被动语态。were后要填形容词或者动词的分词,技术得到发展选择动词的过去分词developed。

characteristics:句子结构。形容词all和介词of之间需要一个名词,色彩明亮、图画迷人、短小精悍是所有广告的特点,所以此处填入characteristics。

purpose:此句为主+系+表结构,动词不定式作表语,显然此处缺少主语,形容词后面要用名词。

identifies:定语从句中,关系代词which作宾语,the public为主语,因此判断此处需要填入一个谓语动词,根据句意和固定搭配,此处用identify with意为“视……为一体, 认同”。

mixed:时态。助动词has后面要加动词的过去分词构成现在完成时,后面entertainment and advertising作宾语。

Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

Section B

Passage 1

文章大意:

许多大学生感觉自己在大学生活中是个失败者。文中以Lisa为例说明此观点,Lisa是个优秀的学生,成绩很好,但由于频繁更换专业并且做兼职工作以至于所有生活被打乱。研究表明有三个主要原因导致这种现象的发生。首先离婚率很高,孩子缺乏传统家庭的指导;其次是经济压力,学费过高,资助很少;最后是专业可选择性很大,导致学生选择茫然,不知所措,得学位难,且须额外交费。学校开始对问题学生进行问题研究以找到最好的方式为学生提供帮助。

57. D 考点:主旨题

解析:题目要求找出文章的中心内容,一般很难在原文找到某一句话来概括全文内容,需要考生把握英文行文规律,重点阅读文章的首尾段落以及每段的主题句,才能概括出文章大意。首先文章提出当前的一种社会现象,即大学生普遍感到大学生活是失败的,然后举例说明此情况,并且列出导致这种现象的原因。最后学校采取措施进行干预。选项D概括准确全面。所以选D。

58. C 考点:推断题

解析:从文字上很难直接找出答案,但文章第二段详细叙述Lisa的情况,通过描写她在学校的变化以及她个人存在的问题可以知道Lisa的状况很糟糕(Lisa is miserable)。其中一个关键的句子是Sometimes she bursts out crying for no apparent reason(有时候她竟然无缘无故地哭)。所以推断C为正确选项。

59. C 考点:细节题

解析:四个选项的数字表现形式在原文中很难找到,所以要考虑数字的不同表达法。根据第三段第二句话about one-quarter of the student population at any time will suffer from symptoms of depression(学生群体中的25%会有时常沮丧的症状),one-quarter意为25%,所以选C。

60. B考点:推断题

解析:问题中imply一词表明此题答案必须根据上下文推断。根据本文第三段最后两句可以基本推断出正确答案。首先,almost half will experience depression intense enough to call for professional help说明这些学生需要专业救助,但这只是第一层意思,根据接下来的一句话But many reject that idea, because they don't want people to think there's something wrong with them可知好多学生拒绝帮助是因为他们害怕被别人知道。综合这两个因素可推断出选项B 为正确答案,所以选B。

61. D 考点:综合理解题

解析:从题干中conclude一词可推测本题答案有可能出现在文章结尾处。通过最后一段可以知道,colleges have begun to research into the psychological problems of students(学校开始采取措施研究学生的心理问题),而且Instructors teach students various techniques for handling

stress,表明专家为学生提供减轻压力的办法。综合上述信息可以判断D为正确答案。所以选D。

Passage 2

文章大意:

两个航空公司的兼并是一把双刃剑。首先写两个公司兼并的事实和原因,即机票毫无道理地打折造成公司巨额损失。后面写兼并的后果之一就是员工失业罢工,后果之二是机票价格上涨了,解决了因打折造成的损失问题。

62. D 考点:综合理解题

解析:从题干可以看出,本题需要考生在完整理解第一段后才能得出结论。第一段开头就直接点明主题,说明航空公司兼并的事实和原因,即it's about the need for the airlines to raise fares and increase revenues after years of unreasonable discounting that led to billions in losses (在经历多年的不合理减价折扣后导致巨额损失,此时需要增加收入和税收),所以选D。

63. B 考点:推断题

解析:推断词义要根据上下文以及与之内容相关的线索词进行判断。basement prices前面提到only two-thirds full or bargain(全价的三分之二或便宜的价格);后面又提到desperate to fill seats(为了上座率)。本段主要在谈论由于机票打折造成的损失,basement本身意为地下室,含有低的意思,所以推断出选项B为正确答案。

64. B 考点:推断题

解析:根据Perkins可以把信息定位在第二段。第二段主要谈兼并后带来失业问题,其中第三句提到He remembers the United strike of 1985(他想起了1985年大罢工),后面第六句又提到The potential for a strike worries him(罢工的可能使他担心),所以选B。

65. A 考点:推断题

解析:文章第三段主要写兼并后机票价格上涨。第一句就提到As for fares, there's no place to go but up(机票别无选择只能上涨);此外文章最后says Hobica with a sigh,表明Hobica

对此结果无奈;第八句提到say goodbye to cheap escapes to Chicago—for dinner(便宜机票一去不复返了),据此推断出Hobica留恋过去的时光,所以选择A。

66. C 考点:综合理解题

解析:本题需要对全文进行结构和意义上的把握。首先文章分为三段,第一段写两个公司兼并的事实和原因,第二段写兼并的后果之一就是员工失业罢工,第三段写兼并的后果之二是机票价格上涨了,解决了因打折造成的损失问题。综上所述,可以看出文章主要说公司兼并带来的双重结果,所以选择C。

Part V Cloze

文章大意:

科学家要想研究经济心理学和消费者的消费方式必须研究消费者行为。如果要问经济学家收入上涨的人群、收入稳定的人群、收入下降的人群谁最爱借钱,他的回答是收入下降的人最爱借钱。但在1947-1950年答案却是收入上涨的人最爱借钱。价格上涨实际上不会刺激消费。

被调查的人表明他们大部分钱花在吃喝上,就没钱买车了。所以,只有物价稳定人们才愿意消费。保持物价稳定的政策基于对消费者心理的正确理解。

67. A) data B) resources√C) sources D) origins

解析:此题需要考生清楚地辨别选项中各词的意义和用法。显然,data意为“数据”与其它三个词区分度较大,关键在于区分resource、source和origin。选项B中的resource意为“资源”,常指自然资源和人力资源等;选项C中的source一般指水的源头;而选项D中的origin大多指事物的起源。通过辨析可知选项B符合题意,所以选B。

68. A) tend√B) tent C) intend D) extend

解析:此题为拼写相近的词汇辨析,需要考生平时认真牢记这类词的意思,若模棱两可就很难选对。选项A中的tend指“趋向于做某事”,常与to连用;选项B中的tent是名词指“帐篷”;选项C中的intend是指“打算做某事”,常与to连用;选项D中的extend意为“扩充、延伸”。通过辨析可知,选项A符合题意,所以本题选择A。

69. A) definitely B) maybe C) potentially D) probably√

解析:根据上下文意思,可推断出此题需要填一个表示“可能”的词。先排除选项A和C,选项B和D虽然都表示可能,但选项B中的maybe一般用在句首,而选项D中的probably

既可以用在句首也能用在句中。此题是在句中,选项D符合题意,所以选D。

70. A) Really B) Actually√C) Certainly D) Generally

解析:根据上文逻辑关系,前面说收入下降的人爱借钱,而后面说收入上涨的人爱借钱,两种说法形成鲜明对比。选项B中的Actually指实际上,有相反之意,所以选B。

71. A) more B) most C) less D) least√

解析:文中把三种人群做了比较,进行排列:收入上涨的人最爱借钱,收入下降的人次之(people with rising incomes, people with declining incomes were next),那么按照逻辑,收入稳定的人最不爱借钱,所以选择D。

72. A) living B) consuming C) earning√D) saving

解析:and前后两词形成对比关系,后面是spending,则前面与之对应得词为earning,所以选C。

73. A) reliable√B) relevant C) related D) relative

解析:此题四个选项为拼写相近的形容词。选项A中的reliable指“可靠的”;选项B中的relevant指“有关联的、适宜的”;选项C中的related指“相关的”;选项D中的relative指“相对的”。根据上下文,当今的说法推翻了以前的假设,说明传统上对收入与支出关系的假设是不可靠的,所以选A。

74. A) go down B) go up√C) go off D) go on

解析:传统观念上认为穷人借钱,富人花钱,穷人盼降价,富人盼涨价,至少富人对涨价不太在意。选项A中的go down指“降低”;选项B中的go up指“上升”;选项C中的go off

指“离开、停止”;选项D中的go on指“继续进行”。所以选B。

75. A) Furthermore B) Then C) Therefore D) However√

解析:此段一直在描写新老观念的对比,前面表达传统观念,后面紧跟现代分析对其进行反驳。所以前后构成对比关系,选项A中的Furthermore表示递进关系;选项B中的Then表示顺承关系;选项C中的Therefore表示因果关系;选项D中的However表示转折对比,为正确答案。所以选D。

76. A) expenses B) expressions C) expectations√ D) explorations

解析:文章想说明价格上涨不会刺激消费(…price increases may not stimulate buying)。选项A中的expenses指“费用、代价”与price重复;选项B中的expressions指“表达”;选项D 中的explorations指“开发”,与此题不相关;选项C中的expectations指“期望”,与上一句中expect相呼应,为正确选项。所以选C。

77. A) classical B) typical√C) characteristic D) specific

解析:根据上下文,调查访谈中受访者不只一人,文章以一个人的回答为例,说明普遍存在的观点。选项A中的classical指“经典的”;选项C中的characteristic指“特有的”;选项D

中的specific指“详细的、具体的”;而选项B中的typical指“典型的、有代表性的”,符合文意,所以选B。

78. A) at√B) in C) on D) from

解析:at a time of意为“……时刻”,为固定搭配,所以选择A。

79. A) buy B) use C) pay√D) store

解析:根据上下文理解,文章表达花在吃喝上的钱越多,那么在其它方面的消费就越少(…more on meat and milk; less to spend on other t hings),文中在more on meat and milk前缺一个动词,选项A中的buy、选项B中的use和选项D中的store都是及物动词,后面直接加meat and milk做宾语,但此处缺的是一个不及物动词,所以排除选项A、B、D,选项C 为正确答案,在某方面花费常用pay,所以选择C。

80. A) to plan B) planned C) been planning√ D) had planned

解析:此题考查动词时态的用法和含义。过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去;过去完成进行时表示动作开始在过去,一直持续,强调其影响。她们家一直都有买车的计划,所以应该选用过去完成进行时had been doing,所以选C。

81. A) allowed B) discussed C) dismissed D) postponed√

解析:根据转折词but来判断,前后所表达的意思相反。前面说计划买车,显然后面说的是推迟买车计划。四个选项中只有选项D中的postponed指“推迟”,所以选D。

82. A) benefiting B) benefited C) beneficial√D) benefits

解析:此题选项都为benefit的派生词,根据关键词most可知,此题所缺成分为形容词,用来和most构成形容词最高级。选项A、B、D都是动词benefit在不同时态语态下的不同形式,只有选项C中的beneficial是形容词,指“有益的”。所以选C。

83. A) dependable B) reasonable√C) conscious D) credible

解析:根据上下文理解,如果价格一直保持稳定,人们才认为是合理的,他们才去消费。选项A中的dependable和选项D中的credible都指“可靠的”;选项C中的conscious指“有意识的”;选项B中的reasonable指“合理的”,符合文意,所以选B。

84. A) same B) shared C) common√D) ordinary

解析:此题可首先排出选项A和B,难点在于区分C和D的不同。选项C中的common和选项D中的ordinary虽然都有一般普通之意,但common侧重普遍的,而ordinary侧重平常的。题中与policy(政策)连用,应选用common表示普遍的贸易政策。所以选C。

85. A) based√B) basis C) relied D) founded

解析:根据前后关系可知,此处应填入一个动词,而选项B中的basis是名词指“基础”,用在on the basis of中,所以排除选项B。选项D中的found不与on搭配,所以排除选项D。选项C中的rely可与on搭配,指“依赖、依靠”,常用于主动语态,而句中使用的被动语态,

所以排除选项C。所以根据排除法,选项A为正确答案,be based on是固定搭配,指“在……的基础上”。所以选A。

86. A) physics B) psychology√ C) intelligence D) philosophy

解析:文章第一段提到A scientist who does research in economic psychology,且文章旨在表达消费心理与消费行为的关系,选项B中的psychology(心理学),符合上下文语境,所以选B。

Part VI Translation

Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 87. You must give up smoking for the sake of your health(为了你的健康起见).

考点:固定搭配题

解析:此题题干成分完整,所缺部分可以用介词短语作状语来补充完整,for the sake of表示“为了……”。of为介词,后面加名词性成分。

88. A man who is unwilling to learn from others(一个不愿意向别人学习的人) can't expect to achieve much.

考点:定语从句题

解析:本题题干缺少主语成分,定语从句修饰人用who或that作关系代词,本题关系代词在从句中作主语,所以不能省略。be willing to do sth表示“愿意做某事”,unwilling表示“不愿意”。

89. If it were not for your help, we couldn't have passed the exam(我们不可能通过考试).

考点:虚拟语气题

解析:本题考查虚拟语气,对过去发生事情的假设在主句中用would/could/should + have done结构,注意从句中尽管主语为it,be动词一定要用were。pass the exam是固定搭配,表示“通过考试”。

90. It's no use arguing with her(和她争论是没有用的).

考点:固定句型题

解析:It’s no use doing sth表示“做某事没有作用”,“和某人争辩”用argue with sb。

91. It is strange that he should have got a degree(他居然拿到了学位) in such a short

time.

考点:虚拟语气题

解析:本题考查主语从句中的虚拟语气,it是形式主语,that引导的主语从句应使用should+动词原形,should可省略。“拿到学位”用get a degree。

2020年精品英语专业四级真题及答案

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2013) —GRADE FOUR— TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART 1 DICT ATION 15 MIN Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times: During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try t o understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your wo rk. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. PART 2 LITENING COMPREHENSION 20 MIN SECTION A CONVERSA TIONS In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. 1. According to the conversation, an example of “Christmas trimmings” could be A. presents. B. fruits C. sauce D. meat 2. A Christmas lunch would include all the following EXCECT A. roast turkey B. sweet potatoes C. meat D. carrots 3. Why did Helen come to Rob?s house? A. She wanted to talk to Bob. B. She had come to help Bob. C. She had been invited to lunch. D. She was interested in cooking. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. 4. Why did the woman phone the club? A. She wanted to know more about it. B. She was a new comer and felt lonely. C. She wanted to learn a new language. D. She was interested in social activities. 5. We learn from the conversation that the club A. mainly organize language activities. B. accepts members from local students.

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)Part I Writing (25 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

【科教版】小升初科学试题含答案

科教版毕业年级小升初 科学模拟测试卷 (时间:xx分钟总分: xx分) 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号 ________ 一、填空题(共8小题,每空1分,满分26分) 1.放大镜是我们在科学探究中经常用到的观察工具,也叫,它的镜片特点是、中间、边缘。 2.建立自然保护区是保护生物的有效方法。我国四川卧龙自然保护区的建立主要是为了保护我国特有的珍惜动物(填动物名)。 3.被人们称为“白色污染”的是制品。除此我们面临的污染还有、等。4.太阳系中,太阳是一颗会发光发热的星,与太阳的平均距离最近的行星是,与地球自转周期最接近的行星是,月球是地球的。 5.当地球运行到太阳和月球之间,三个天体处于同一直线或接近同一直线时,便发生了现象,这种现象一般发生在农历左右。有和两种类型。 6.科学研究发现昆虫头上的就是它们的“鼻子”,能分辨各种气味:蟋蟀的“耳朵” 在。 7.垃圾是放错了位置的资源。要有效的回收,必须改变垃圾混装的旧习惯,对生活垃圾进行和。 8.物质的变化可以分为和两类。物质的变化常伴随着各种现象的发生,如小苏打和白醋混合后会产生气体,这种变化属于变化;水加热至沸腾时也会产生气体,这种变化属于变化。因此,要准确判断物质发生的变化属于哪种类型,需明确它们的本质区别:是否有产生。 二、判断.(每小题2分,共20分) 9.石头、水、空气是物质,声音、光、电也是物质。(判断对错) 10.有些物质会发生变化,而且变化速度也有快有慢,有些物质永远不会发生变化。 (判断对错) 11.往水中滴了一滴红墨水,颜色变淡了,肯定发生了化学变化。(判断对错)

历年英语四级真题及答案详解

2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案真题: Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: F or this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么? 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法? Free admission to museums Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the

sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunde rstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive

2005年英语专业四级真题--2005年专四真题-(含答案)

2005年英语专业四级真题--2005年专四真题-(含答案)

2005年英语专业四级真题 -2005年专四真题(含答案) 2005年英语专业四级真题-2005年专四真题 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORSTEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2005) -GRADE FOUR- TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN ] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or

phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [15 MIN ] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS

大学英语四级考试真题及答案.doc

2016 年12 月大学英语四级考试真题及 答案 【篇一:2016 年12 月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答 案】 翻译一: 在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见。人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋 友时,通常放在红信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把 它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快 乐。因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,用红墨水写中国人名被看 成是一种冒犯行为。 as a symbol of good luck, longevity and happiness in chinese culture, the color of red can be seen everywhere during springfestive and other festive/ joyous occasions. cash is usually put in red envelopes as gifts for relatives and close/intimate friends. also, red is much-welcomed / fashionable in china because of its association with chinese revolutions and the communist party. however, red does not always represent / equal to good luck and joy. red was previously used to write the names of the deceased so it is seen as an offence to write chinese people ’s names in red ink. 翻译二 随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。新娘 在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。然而,在 中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。因此务必记住, 白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物,尤其不要送给老年人或危重病 人。同样,礼金也不能装在白色信封里,而要装在红色信封里。 with the reform and opening-up of china, a great many young people nowadays prefer to hold western-style wedding: the bride wears white wedding gown because the color is considered to symbolize purity/is considered as the symbol of purity. however, in tradition chinese culture, white is often used on funerals. so, do bear in mind that white flowers should never be used as a gift to celebrate someone ’s recovery, especially not for the aged or those who are seriously ill.

六年级科学试题及答案

六年级科学试题及答案 第一单元显微镜下的世界 一;填空题: 1;细菌;霉;病毒是不同种类的《微生物》。 2;第一个揭开微生物秘密的是荷兰生物学家《列文虎克》。 3;绝大多数的微生物只有在《显微镜》下才能看到。 4;细菌;霉及病毒,要用显微镜才能看清楚,所以通常把它们称作《微生物》。 5;在适宜的温度下,《乳酸菌》会使牛奶发酵变成酸奶。 6;利用细菌可以《加工食品》;《生产药品》;《净化环境》;《生产燃料》。 7;危害人类健康的病毒和细菌叫做《病菌》。 8;许多传染病是由《病菌》引起的。用《捂住鼻子打喷嚏》;《用热水冲洗筷子》;《勤用肥皂洗手》等方法可以减少致病细菌的传播。 9;青霉菌分泌出的某种物质能杀死细菌,这种物质叫做《青霉素》。 10;物体在《温暖》和《潮湿》的环境条件下,容易发霉。 11;《细胞》是构成生物体的基本单位。 12;细胞有不同的《形状》;《大小》和《功能》。 二;问答题: 1;使用显微镜时要注意什么? 答:《1》反光镜不能直接对着太阳,否则会伤害眼睛。 《2》使用时要小心,镜头不要碰着玻片。《3》不能用手触摸目镜和物镜。 2;怎样防止食物和物品发霉? 答:《1》真空包装;《2》放干燥剂《3》低温保存;《4》太阳暴晒。 3;你知道伤口化脓是怎么回事? 答:当人体遇到病菌入侵时,白细胞便会与病菌展开激战。在消灭这些入侵者时,白细胞也会有很大的伤亡。“脓”就是死亡的白细胞和病菌的尸体。 4;请你设计如何自制酸奶? 答:材料:牛奶;玻璃瓶;酸奶;小勺;杯子;温度计;锅;高压锅等。 步骤:《1》在鲜牛奶里加入1~2勺白糖,煮开几分钟。《2》待牛奶冷却到35~40℃,加入两勺酸奶,仔细搅匀。《3》再倒进消毒过的保温容器里,盖上盖子。《4》保温5~6小时后,酸奶就做 成了。 现象:牛奶变成了粘稠的酸奶。 结论:乳酸菌会使牛奶发酵成酸奶。 5;请你设计馒头发霉的实验。 答:材料:湿馒头;干馒头;塑料袋等。 步骤:《1》把装有湿馒头的塑料袋放在暖气片上。《2》把装有干馒头的塑料袋放在暖气片上。5天后观察它们。 现象:湿馒头发霉了,干馒头没有发霉。 结论:温暖;潮湿的馒头容易发霉。 第二单元我们的地球 一;填空题: 1;按照火山活动的历史,可分为:《活火山》;《死火山》;《休眠火山》。 2;古代的人们凭直觉来认识地球,提出了《天圆地方》的猜想。 3;麦哲伦的航行是人类第一次成功的《环球航行》。

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么? 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法? Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

英语专业四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

英语专业四级考试真题及答案(完整版) TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2013) —GRADE FOUR— TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words. Supposea foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the mostinteresting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Questions 36 to 45 are based onthe following passage. Global warming is a trend towardwarmer conditions around the world. Part of the warming is natural; we haveexperienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the ice 36 away.However, we have already reached temperatures that are in 37 withother minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural. We are 38 toa predicted worldwide increase in temperatures 39 between 1℃and 6℃over the next 100 years. The warming will be more 40 in some areas, less in others, and some placesmay even cool

三年级科学试卷及答案

2017—2018学年度第二学期期末考试 三年级期末科学试卷 一、填空题(共10分) 1、声音能在()()、()中传播。 2、每个磁铁都有两极。()磁极相互排斥,()磁极相互吸引。 3、光是沿()传播的。 4、一株完整的开花植物一般都有()、()、()、()、()()()六个部分。 5、液态的水温度降到()时就开始凝固成冰。 6、植物在它们的生命过程中都要经历出生、()、繁殖、衰老直至死亡的过程。 7、水变成()的过程叫蒸发,雨过天晴,地面上的积水由于()现象变干的。 8、人们常用金属做水壶、锅等炊具,是因为它的()好。 9、蜗牛是用()爬行的,金鱼是用()呼吸的。 10、25摄氏度可以写作()。 二、选择题(共10分) 1、钢琴发出的声音由()产生的。 2、A、琴弦的振动B、空气的振动 3、、雷雨天的闪电可以击坏物体,潮湿的空气是() 4、A、绝缘体B、导体 5、世界上最早的指南仪器叫() 6、A、司南B、指南鱼C、指南针D、软盘

7、在太阳下晒衣服,要是还有一点风,衣服干得更() 8、A.快 B.慢 9、下列物质中________能溶解在水中。( ) 10、A土壤B面粉C盐 11、“举伞步行艰”所指的风级是。() 12、A、5级B、6级C、7级D、8级 8、堤坝上种防护林的作用是() A、保持水土 B、吸烟滞尘 C、减少噪音 9、夏天,在冰棍周围常常可以看到“白气”,这是() A 冰棍周围的水蒸气 B冰棍里水气变成水蒸汽 C 冰棍周围的水蒸气冷却形成的雾状小水滴 10. 植物自己制造“食物”的器官是________。 11. A.根 B .茎 C .叶 D .根、茎、叶 三、判断题(共5分) 1、沙土、粘土、壤土中壤土的渗水性最强。() 2、蚯蚓被称作是“改良土壤的能手”。() 3、3、“蜻蜓低飞要下雨”是没有道理的。() 4、4、液体和固体在水里的沉浮情况不一样。() 5、植物能通过多种途径进行传粉,常见的是借助昆虫和风力。()

英语四级真题及答案

2017年6月英语四级真题 作文一: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. “Dear Andy-How are you? Your mother and I are fine.We both miss you and hope you are doing well.We look forward to seeing you again the nest time your computer crashes and you come down-stairs for something to eat,Love,Mom and Dad.” 作文二: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning and then explain why doesn’t simply mean learning to obtain information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

英语专业四级真题及答案(1)

英语专业四级真题及答案(1) PART III CLOSE [15 MIN] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. Until I took Dr Offutt’s class in DeMatha High school , I was an underachieving student,but I left that class (31)_______never to underachieve again.He not only 31. A.concerned B.worried C.determined D.decided Taught me to think,he convinced me,(32)________by example as 32. A. as much B. much as C. as such D. such as Words that it was my moral (33)_______to do so and to serve 33.A. work B. job C. duty D.obligation

others. (34)_____of us could know how our relationship would 34.A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. Each (35)_______over the years .When I came back to DeMatha to 35. A. evolve B. stay C. remain D. turn teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt,the department chair.Mydiscussion with him were like graduate seminars in adolescent(36)______,classroom management and school leadership. 36.A.process B.procedure C.development D.movement After several years,I was (37)_______department chair, 37.A.called https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9819011856.html,d C.asked

科学试卷和答案

五年级下册科学期末检测试题 一.我会填:(每格2分,共30分) 1.地球自转与地球公转的方向都就是,即时针。 2.我国古代把一昼夜分为个时辰,每个时辰相当于现在的个小时。 3.我国采用的统一时间叫。 4.把泡沫塑料块往水中压,手能感受到泡沫塑料块有一个向____的力,我们把这个力称为_。 5.摆的快慢与摆长有关,摆长长,摆得,摆长短,摆得。 6.就是历史上证明地球自转的关键性证据。 7.热总就是从的一端向的一端传递。 8.随着时间的变化,物体在阳光下的影子的与也会慢慢地发生变化。 9.物体在水中排开水的体积叫做。 二.我会辨:(正确的打√,错误的打×。每题2分,共20分) 1.货船从长江进入大海,船身会上浮一些。() 2.乒乓球凹进去了,放在热水里泡一泡会重新鼓起来,就是由于塑料具有热胀冷缩的性质。 3.物体在水中排开的水量越少,受到的浮力越小。( ) 4.同一时间北半球与南半球的季节就是一样的。( ) 5.坐在向前行驶的汽车里,会瞧到两边的树木、房屋在向后移动。( ) 6.地球仪做成倾斜的样子就是为了好瞧。( ) 7.北极星就就是我们地轴北极的上空,所以在我们瞧来就是一直不动的,永远在北方。 8.羽绒服能产生热量,所以冬天大家都穿着它。( ) 9.传热性能好的材料,保温性能也一定好。( ) 10.如果在一瓶矿泉水的盖子上戳一个洞,让水慢慢地滴下来,水滴下来的速度就是不变的,直至瓶中的水滴完,所以古代有滴漏可以计时。( ) 三.我会选:(每题2分,共20分) 1.下面最先迎来黎明的城市就是( )。 A.重庆 B.杭州 C.乌鲁木齐 2.()的出现,大大地提高了时钟的精确度。 A.日晷 B.水钟 C.摆钟 3.在金属的大家庭里,有两种金属就是热缩冷胀的,它们就是( )。 A.银与水银 B.铁与铝 C.锑与铋 4.有经验的电工拉电线时,应该就是( )。 A.冬天的时候拉得松一些,夏天的时候拉得紧一些 B.冬天的时候拉得紧一些,夏天的时候拉得松一些 C.夏天与冬天拉得一样紧 5.测得某物体在空气中的重量为50克,浸没在水中时的重量为35克,那么这个物体放在水中会( )。 A.下沉 B.上浮 C.停在水中的任何深度的地方 6.在世界时区图中,每相邻的两个时区的时间就相差( )。 A.24小时 B.12小时 C.1小时 7.“地心说”理论认为( )就是宇宙的中心。 A.太阳 B.地球 C.月球 8.潜水艇就是通过改变自身的( )来达到上浮与下沉。 A.轻重 B.大小 C.体积 9.下列物体中传热能力最强的就是( )。 A.塑料 B.木条 C.铝片 10.古代人们制作的利用太阳来计量时间的工具就是( )。 A.日晷 B.浑天仪 C.滴漏 四. 我会认。(7分)如图,箭头表示太阳光,请在图中用阴影画出就是晚上的地区。图中A、B代表北京与纽约,北京就是中午12点,纽约就是晚上12点,请在( )中填上北京或纽约。

相关主题