情景交际测试题

情景交际测试题

一、单项选择情景交际

1．——I'm afraid I can't complete the marathon next week.

— ______ ! You have been practicing a lot.

A．No problem B．Go ahead C．Cheer up D．Good luck

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——恐怕我下周不能完成马拉松比赛。——振作起来！你一直不断练习。A. No problem没什么；B. Go ahead请干吧；请便吧；C. Cheer up高兴起来；振作起来；D. Good luck祝您好运。由上文可知说话人担心完不成马拉松比赛，由下文“你一直不断练习”可推断，表示鼓励“振作起来”，故选C。

2．--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?

--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .

A．On cloud nine B．hot under the collar

C．Down in the dumps D．as cool as a cucumber

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？——当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。

3．-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.

-______I was deeply moved.

A．I'm the top dog B．It's my cup of tea

C．I have green fingers D．It's a piece of cake

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：---你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物；B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手；D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。

4．If the boss is angry when he comes in， don't tell him about the customer's complaints． You'll just be _________．

A．killing the fatted calf

B．seeing the handwriting on the wall

C．hitting your own feet of clay

D．adding fuel to the fire

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。

【点睛】

习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键，

本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。

根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。

5．-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others．

-Just as people who know him say，______．

A．he is really the top dog B．he is always pulling our leg

C．he is always a wet blanket D．he really has green fingers

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。——就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意，

故选C。

6．—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I c an’t go now.

—________.

A．What a pity B．No matter

C．I don’t mind D．Let’s make it at 7:30

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我本来打算星期天去滑冰，但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊！ A. What a pity多可惜啊；B. No matter不介意，不要紧；C. I don’t mind我不介意；D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”，故A项正确。

7．The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.

A．top dog B．cold fish

C．white elephant D．black sheep

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog 头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知，top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。

8．---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？

---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK？

A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，it's no problem

C．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today

【答案】C

【解析】

C。解析：句意：---这个周六野炊好吗？--对不起，我去不了，下周六可以吗？由Will next Saturday be OK?可知，这周六去不了。A当然，你来决定；B当然，没问题；C对不起，我去不了；D对不起，今天我没空。根据题意选C。

9．— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?

—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.

A．guess what B．so what C．now what D．what for

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：

---好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？

---向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。

A. guess what 猜怎么着；

B. so what那又怎样；

C. now what 现在该怎么办；

D. what for 为什么。根据情境，故选C。

10．-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?

- , if you insist.

A．Not at all B．It depends C．All right then D．I don't care

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗？”“那么好吧，如果你坚持的话。

A“不用谢”；B“看情况而定”；C“那么好吧”；D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。

11．---Do you mind if I record your lecture?

--- ________. Go ahead.

A．Never mind B．No way C．Not at all D．No, you'd better not 【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：--你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗？--不介意，录吧。A 没关系（用于安慰别人）；B 没门，不可能；C 一点也不，根本不；D 不，你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意，所以C 选项正确。

12．—You think I shouldn’t say how I feel?

—_____. Do what you like.

A．Same to you B．That’s for sure C．I hope so D．I don’t care

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样；B. That’s for sure当然；C. I hope so我希望如此；D. I don’t care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

13．—The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?

—________. Everyone should do his bit.

A．You asked for it B．You bet

C．You have my word D．You’ve got me there

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. You asked for it你自找的；B. You bet当然了。 C. You have my word我向你保证。D. You’ve got me there你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。

【点睛】

情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。

14．---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!

---____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.

A．With regards B．With pleasure C．No sweat D．No way

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。——嗨，鲍伯！——谢谢你借我钱！——没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候；B. With pleasure好的；没问题；C. No sweat没关系；D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。

15． --May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

-- __________

A．Come on. B．Take care.

C．Go ahead! D．Hold on!

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。

16．----Parents shouldn’t make a great fuss of their only children.

---- Yes. _____.

A．I managed somehow B．That’s all right

C．That’s a good point D．Get a move on

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：——父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。——是的，说得很有道理。A. I managed somehow我管理的；B. That’s all right没关系；C. That’s a good point说得很有道理；D. Get a move on赶快。根据题意，故选C。

17．—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance.

—________.

A．Take it easy B．With pleasure C．It’s my pleasure D．Never mind

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情境交际用语。句意：——对你的帮助，我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。——别客气。A. Take it easy别着急；B. With pleasure我很乐意；C. It’s my pleasure不客气；D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。

18．— We got here on Tuesday afternoon.

— ________ Why di dn’t you call us earlier?

A．Good luck! B．You did? C．It’s no surprise.D．Never mind.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：--我们星期二下午到的。--你到了？你为什么不早点给我打电话呢？

A. Good luck!祝你好运；

B. You did?你到了；

C. It’s no surprise毫无悬念；

D. Never mind不用担心。分析句意可知，这里对“我们已到这儿”的情况有点不相信，用反问的语气再确定一下。结合选项，故选B。

19．—I made it at last. I am on top of the world!

—

A．Don’t fall down!B．Oh, really? C．So far, so good. D．Congratulations.【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——昨晚我做到了！我在世界之巅了！——祝贺你！A. Don’t fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗？C. So far, so good. 目前为止，一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事，应该为对方感到高兴，要祝贺对方，故选D。

【点睛】

情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。

20．— Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work?

— _________

A．That’s very kind of you.B．With pleasure.

C．Yes, you would. D．Good idea!

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A. That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了；B. With pleasure. 我很愿意；C. Yes, you would. 是的，你可以；D. Good idea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故选A。

21．—Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?

—______________.

A．With pleasure B．It’s my pleasure C．I can’t agree more D．Yes,I could

【答案】A

【解析】

22．－ I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.

－________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so t ired that I must go to bed.

A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it?

C．It’s entirely up to you. D．You can’t be serious.

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做；B你认为它怎么样？C完全由你决定。D 你不会是认真的吧！句意：我听说《钢铁侠3》上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧！—你不会是在开玩笑吧！现在10点了，我累了，我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。

考点：考察交际用语

点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。

23．_______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.

A．I was weak enough B．I was too weak

C．So weak was I D．Such weak was I

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such…..that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so….that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。

【点睛】

倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so…..that，so位于句首，句子要构

成部分倒装。

24．-- Can you spare me a few minutes now?

-- ______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.

A．I’m afraid not B．I’m not sure

C．Yes, with pleasure D．No, I won’t

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：能够耽搁你几分钟吗？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根据后一句but I’ll be free thi s afternoon.可知，回答者现在没空，故选A。

25．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.

A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree more D．Never mind

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：---我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。--没事的，时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸；B. Don’t mention it不客气；C.

I can’t agree more 完全同意； D. Never mind别在意，没关系。由语境可知，Never mind“别在意，没关系”符合语境。故D选项正确。

26．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.

—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.

A．looked down my nose B．let my hair down

C．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。A. looked down my nose看不起我；B. let my hair down 让我们放松一下；C. had butterflies in my stomach心里七上八下的；D. chanced my arm冒险一试。句意：——感谢上帝，我昨天通过了面试。我汗流浃背。——我也是。我在外面等的时候心

里七上八下的。根据上下文可语境可知，此处是指等待的时候感到很紧张，选项C最合语境。故选C。

27．—Ken, ________, but your radio is going too loud.

—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.

A．I hate to say it B．It doesn’t hurt to ask

C．I’ m really tired of it D．I’m crazy about it

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Ken，我不想说，你的收音机声音太大了。——啊，我很抱歉，我马上把它调低一点。A. I hate to say it我不愿意说，最符合对话的语境；B. It doesn't hurt to ask问一问无妨；C. I'm really tired of it我真的很厌烦；D. I'm crazy about it我对它很着迷。根据语境推知，故选A。

28．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.

— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .

A．So what? B．No wonder.

C．No doubt. D．Guess what.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Peter，你看上去情绪很高涨。——你猜怎么着？我在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作。A．So what？那又怎样，表示对别人所说的话不在乎；B．No wonder．怪不得，难怪； C．No doubt．无疑地，很可能地； D．Guess what？你猜怎么着？根据答语可知，由于Peter在肯德基找到了一份兼职工作，因此此处表达的应是他比较兴奋的语气，故选D。

29．—Hi, Mary. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and traffic is moving slowly.

—________, Jack. We’ll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.

A．Take your time B．Do n’t be serious

C．What a day D．You are kidding

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Mary，你好！我马上就到，但是天正在下雪，交通拥堵，车速缓慢。——不着急，Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急；B. Don't be serious别当真；C. What a day是感叹语，需要与前后文相连来理解意思，可以是糟糕的一天，忙碌的一天，累人的一天，多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的！多么糟糕的一天啊；D. You're kidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句we'll wait for you可知，是安慰对方不用着急，时间还有的是；所以用take your time，故选A。

30．The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.

- ______. It is at least two hours.

A．I couldn't agree more B．That's right

C．You must be joking D．It all depends

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意：——这次旅行不会超过一个小时。——你一定是在开玩笑。至少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意；B. That's right没错，就是那样；C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。

小学英语情景交际练习

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