当前位置：搜档网 › 2011高考英语非谓语动词考点及精品练习题(十)

2011高考英语非谓语动词考点及精品练习题(十)

◆典型陷阱题分析◆

1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.

A. enter

B. to enter

C. entering

D. entered

【陷阱】容易误选A。有的同学一看到空格前的情态动词could 就断定此处应填动词原形enter。

【分析】其实正确答案应是B。此句为省略句，即在could 后省略了动词do，若把句子补完整应为Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could do to enter a good college。即句中的不定式短语(to enter a good college)是用作目的状语的，而不是与情态动词(could)一起构成谓语。请再看类似例句：

(1) They did what they could to comfort her. 他们尽量安慰她。

(2) They did everything they could to save her life. 他们尽一切力量拯救她的性命。

(3) He studies as hard as he could to catch up with his classmates. 他拼命学习以便赶上他的同学。

值得指出的是，这也并不是说今后只要遇到类似结构的题就一定选带to不定式。请看以下试题：

(4) He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.

A. to hope

B. hope

C. hoping

D. hoped

此题的答案是C不是A，其中的现在分词短语hoping to catch the early bus 用作伴

随状语。

(5) He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.

A. practise

B. to practise

C. practising

D. practised

此题答案选C，这与前面动词spent 的搭配有关，即spend … (in) doing sth。若将此句补充完整，即为He spent every minute he could spend in practising spoken English.

(6) Before going abroad he devoted all he could ____D____ his oral English.

A. improve

B. to improve

C. improving

D. to improving

此题答案选D，注意两点：一是devote … to …是固定搭配，意为“把……贡献给……”；二是其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，后接动词时要用动名词。

2. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.

A. doing

B. to do

C. being doing

D. to be done

【陷阱】容易误选B，根据can’t help doing sth 这一结构推出。

【分析】其实答案应选A。比较以下结构：

can’t help to do sth = 不能帮助做某事

can’t help doing sth = 禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事

又如下面一题，答案也是B：

She can’t help ____ the house because she’s busy making a cake.

A cleaning B. to clean

C. cleaned

D. being cleaned

再请看以下试题：

While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into buying something they don’t really need.

A. to persuade

B. persuading

C. being persuaded

D. be persuaded

此题应选C，句中的can’t help 意为“禁不住”（注意根据句意用被动形式）。

3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.

A. devoted to do

B. devoted to doing

C. devoting to doing

D. is devoted to doing

【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。

【分析】此题最佳答案为B。现分析如下：

(1) devote 意为“致力于，献身于”，主要用devote…to…或be devoted to，其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，故后接动词时要用动名词，不用不定式。

(2) 选A错误：若将do 改为doing 则可以。

(3) 选B正确：all her time devoted to doing experiments为独立主格结构，用作状语。

(4) 选C错误：因为all her time 与devote 为被动关系，故应将devoting改为devoted。

(5) 选D错误：若单独看All her time is devoted to doing experiments，此句并没有错，但问题是逗号前后两个简单句没有必要的连接方式，所以从整体上看仍不对，假若在后一句的句首加上and或so，则可选D，或将D将中的is 改为being也可选它。

请做以下类似题（答案均选A）：

(1) All the preparations for the project ______, we’re ready to start.

A. completed

B. have been completed

C. had been completed

D. been completed

(2) Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.

A. being, support

B. was, support

C. has been, supporting

D. is, to support

比较以下各题，答案选B，因为句中使用了并列连词and：

(1) All the preparations for the project ______, and we’re ready to start.

A. completed

B. have been completed

C. had been completed

D. been completed

(2) Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.

A. being, support

B. was, support

C. has been, supporting

D. is, to support

4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.

A. not make

B. not to make

C. not making

D. do not make

【陷阱】容易误选C，受题干中的逗号的影响，认为是现在分词表结果的用法。

【分析】其实答案应选B，句中的逗号相当于连词and 或but，not to make it more difficult 是对逗号前的不定式to make life easier 的补充说明。此句的意思是“新技术的目的是为了使生活变得更容易，而不是使生活变得更困难”。两个不定式同时用以说明句子主语purpose 的内容。请做以下类似试题（答案选B）：

The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but _____ work for young people.

A. provide

B. to provide

C. providing

D. provided

5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.

A. to be tied

B. being tied

C. tied

D. having tied

【陷阱】容易误选B。

【分析】最佳答案为C。从意义上看，hands 与tie 的关系应属被动关系，故排除D。在A、B、C三个选项中，选项A比较容易排除，因为不定式表示将来意义，在此与语境不符。现将B和C作一比较：B为现在分词的被动式，它表示两层意义，一是表被动，二是表进行，也就是说his hands being tied 的实际意思是“他的手正在被捆住”，这显然与语境不符。而C为过去分词，它也表示两层意义，一是表被动，二是表示动词的完成或完成后的状态，此句中的with his hands tied behind his back 可视为手被捆在背后的一种状态。由此可知最佳答案为C。请看下面一题：

Anyone ______ trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the police.

A. finds

B. found

C. being found

D. will find

答案选B而不选C，其中的过去分词表示被动和完成。

比较下面两题，最佳答案是D不是A，现在分词的被动式表示被动和进行：

(1) The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case

______.

A. argued

B. to be argued

C. to be arguing

D. being argued

(2) The silence of the library was sometimes broken by an occasional cough or by the sound of pages _______.

A. turned

B. having turned

C. to be turned

D. being turned

6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.

A. of taking

B. taking

C. to take

D. take

【陷阱】容易误选A。受remind sb of (doing) sth 这一常用结构的影响。

【分析】最佳答案为C。比较以下三个结构：

remind sb of [about] sth = 使某人想起某事

remind sb of doing sth = 提醒某人做过某事（暗示动作已发生）

remind sb to do sth = 提醒某人去做某事（暗示动作尚未发生）

请看两个例句：

I reminded him of his promise. 我提醒他做过的诺言。

My wife reminded me of seeing that film. 我妻子提醒我曾经看过那部电影。

Can you remind me to phone her tomorrow? 你明天能否提醒我给她打电话?

7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.

A. you fly

B. your flight

C. flight

D. flying

【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。

【分析】最佳答案为D。由于空格后出现了constantly这一副词，这就说明不能选B 或C，因为B、C均为名词，不能受副词constantly 的修饰。A和D均是可能的，因为其中有动词fly。但若选A，you fly 是一个主谓结构，与其后的谓语will be 相冲突，所以只

能选D，即动名词flying在此用作主语。

8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.

A. to work, to do

B. to working, to doing

C. to work, to doing

D. to working, to do

【陷阱】容易误选A，认为两个空白处均应填不定式。

【分析】正确答案为B，因为get used to与pay attention to 这两个结构中的to均为介词，不是不定式符号，故后接动词时要用动名词，不能动词原形。类似地，以下各结构中的to 也是介词，不是不定式符号，后接动词时也应用动名词，而不是动词原形：look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事

object to doing sth反对做某事

stick to doing sth 坚持做某事

get down to doing sth 开始做某事

take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事

admit to doing 承认做了某事

pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事

devote one’s time to doing sth 把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事

be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事

What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事怎么样

9. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don’t think it is necessary.

A. to buy

B. buying

C. on buying

D. in buying

【陷阱】容易误选B，误认为insist后不能接不定式，但可以接动名词。

【分析】答案应选C。其实，动词insist 后既不能接不定式也不能接动名词，因为insist 通常用作不及物动词；若语义上需接宾语，要借助介词on或upon，即用于insist on [upon] (doing) sth；但它有时的确也可用作及物动词，不过其宾语通常只能是that 从句，而不能是普通的名词、代词或动名词。如：

He insisted on seeing her home. 他坚持送她回家。

I insisted that he (should) stay. 我坚持要他留下。

10. “Do you have anything more ______, sir?”“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”

A. typing

B. to be typed

C. typed

D. to type

【陷阱】容易误选D，根据have sth to do 这一常用结构推出。

【分析】最佳答案是B。确实，在“have+宾语+不定式”结构中，用作定语的不定式通常用主动式表示被动含义，如I have some clothes to wash等，即尽管其中的some clothes 与其后的不定式to wash 具有被动关系，但却习惯上用主动式表示被动意义。但值得指出的是，这类句型的主语与其后的不定式具有主动关系，如I have some clothes to wash 中的to wash 就是由该句主语I 来完成的。而上面一题的情形有所不同，即其中的to type 这一动作不是由句子主语you来完成的，而是由说话者“我”来完成的。比较：Are you going to Shanghai? Do you have anything to take to your son? 你要去上海吗？你有什么东西要带给你儿子吗？

I’m going to Shanghai next week. I have a lot of things to take with me. 下个星期我要去上海，我随身要带很多东西去。

11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.

A. put

B. to put

C. putting

D. having put

【陷阱】容易误选B或C，误认为这考查非谓语动词的用法。

【分析】正确答案选A。句中的took, ran, put, drove 为四并列的谓语动词，其时态应一致。类似地如(答案选A)：

I got out of the taxi, _____ the fare and dashed into the station.

A. paid

B. paying

C. to pay

D. having paid

但是，下面一题稍有不同：

Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.

A. left; lain open

B. leaving; lying open

C. leaving; lie opened

D. left; lay opened

此题答案选B，leaving 在此表结果，lying open 与其前的动词leave有关，leave 后接现在分词作宾语补足语，表示使某人或某物处于做某事的状态中。

12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.

A. be, to do

B. was, doing

C. be, doing

D. was, to do

【陷阱】容易误选B。

【分析】其实正确答案是A。分析如下：

(1) 第一空填be，是因为insisted 后接that从句，从句谓语要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气，其中的should也可省略。

(2) 第二空要填to do，是因为此句谓语为被动语态，假若将此句转换成主动语态，则是…should make full use of every minute to do the work well, 句中涉及make use of …to do sth (利用……做某事)这一结构。另外，还有make the most of (尽量利用)，make the best of (尽量利用)等短语也可能用于此类试题。请看以下类似例子：

(1) The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of

______ the power station.

A. to build

B. building

C. build

D. built

此题答案选A，不是B。为便于理解，可先考虑以下结构：

…make use of every part of the materials to build the power station

由此可见，make use of 的宾语是every part of the materials，其后的不定式to build the power station 为目的状语。

(2) Does the way you thought of _______ the water clean make any sense?

A. making

B. to make

C. how to make

D. having made

此题答案选B，不是A。句子主语是the way，you thought of 是修饰主语的定语从句，不定式to make the water clean 也是修饰主语的定语，也就是说，句子主语带有两个定语修饰语。

13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.

A. carried out

B. carrying out

C. carry out

D. to carry out

【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。

【分析】答案选A。此句结构较复杂，现分析如下：

(1) that they would like to see _____ the next year 是修饰名词the plan 的定语从句。

(2) 由于the plan 与空格处的carry out 有被动关系，故填过去分词carried out。

请做以下类似试题：

(1) Who do you think you’d like _____ with you, a boy or a girl?

A. to have go

B. to have to go

C. to have gone

D. having to go

在确定答案之前，我们先来看看下面这个句子：

I think I’d like to have a boy go with me.

句中的go 要用原形，这是因为其前有表示使役的动词have。在此句中，假若对名词a boy 提问，便可得出：

Who do you think you’d like to have go with you?

对照上面一题，答案很显然是A。

(2) Who did the boss _____ his car this time?

A. make wash

B. make to wash

C. make washing

D. making to wash

在做此题之前，也请先看看下面这个句子：

The boss made Jack wash his car this time.

假若对句中的名词Jack 提问，便可得出：

Who did the boss make wash his car this time?

由此可知上面题答案为A。

(3) You can never imagine what great difficulty I had ______ your house all by myself.

A. found

B. finding

C. to find

D. for finding

此题答案选B。考查的基本结构是have great difficulty (in) doing sth。

14. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.

A. to has come

B. to have come

C. to having come

D. has come

【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。

【分析】其实正确答案是A。大家知道，短语look forward to意为“盼望”，其中的to 是介词，而不是不定式符号，所以后接动词要用动名词，许多同学据此便选择了C。但问题是，句中介词to 的宾语不是have come，而是the holiday。正解的句子分析是：the holiday

为句子主语，we have been looking forward to 是修饰主语的定语从句(介词to 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词that，被省略)，has come 是句子谓语。请做以下类似试题：

(1) The man you referred to _____ just now.

A. comes

B. come

C. coming

D. came

答案选D，句子主语为the man，you referred to 为修饰the man 的定语从句，空白处填came，为句子谓语。

(2) The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.

A. proves

B. prove

C. proving

D. be proved

答案选A，he sticks to 是修饰主语the theory 的定语从句，句子的基本结构为The theory proves to be of no use in our studies.

(3) The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.

A. was

B. be

C. being

D. been

答案选A，he devoted his time to 是修饰主语the work 的定语从句。句子的基本结构为The work was worth praising.

(4) I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.

A. to help

B. help

C. helping

D. helped

答案是A。句中空格处填的动词help 并不是finish 的宾语，正确的句子分析是：that I must finish 是修饰名词the very work 的定语从句，finish 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词that，其后的不定式to help her 是目的状语。

(5) Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?

A. spending

B. being spent

C. spend

D. to spend

答案选D。enjoy 的宾语是句首的疑问词which，不是其后的动词spending。此题中的to spend…用作目的状语。

(5) What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.

A. being

B. to be

C. is

D. are

答案选C，而不选A。what the boy enjoys 是主语从句，空格处填的is 为谓语动词。

(6) Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.

A. prove

B. proved

C. proving

D. to prove

答案选B，而不选C。句子主语是nothing，that he suggested 是修饰主语的定语从句，suggested 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词that，而不是其后的动词；句子谓语是proved。全句意为“他建议的情况没有一条是有用的。”

(7) The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.

A. standing

B. to stand

C. to standing

D. to stands

答案选D。we paid a visit to 是修饰the old house 的定语从句，句中的stands 为主句谓语。

(8) The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours.

A. is

B. to be

C. to being

D. to is

答案选D。句中he is now used to 是修饰the life 的定语从句，to 后的动词is 是句子的谓语，句意为“他现在习惯的这种生活与我们的生活很不相同”。

(9) The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.

A. came

B. to come

C. to coming

D. to came

答案选D。句中的he paid special attention to 是修饰the work 的定语从句，to 后的动词came 是句子的谓语，句意为“他特别关注的那项工作泡汤了”。

(10) The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.

A. is

B. to be

C. to being

D. to was

答案选D。句中what he said would lead to 是修饰the result 的定语从句，to 后的动词was 是句子的谓语，句意为“他所说的话将导致的结果是他今后的后悔”。

15. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.

A. Follow

B. Following

C. To follow

D. Followed

【陷阱】容易误选B或C，误认为这是非谓语动词作状语。

【分析】正确答案选A。根据句中的连词and 可推知它是一个并列句。假若将此题改为下面这样，则答案为B：

_______ the road round to the right, you’ll find his house.

A. Follow

B. Following

C. To follow

D. Followed

但是，若改成下面一题这样，则答案为C(不定式短语表目的)：

_______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.

A. Follow

B. Following

C. To follow

D. Followed

高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词) ( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the world A. making B, makes C. made D to make ( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year . A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out ( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make ( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading ( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects ( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______. A. have it to B. nave it done C. have done it D. having it done ( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital . A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed ( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______. A. anyway to play basketball with them B. to play basketball with them anyway C. to play with them basketball anyway D. with them to play basketball anyway ( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information. A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope ( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being rounded B it was founded C. Founded D. Founding ( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake. A. Missing, playing B. missing, play

非谓语动词练习题及答案100题(已做过)

非谓语动词精品练习 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in B eijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding 3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping from burning 6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing 7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle 8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered 9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge 10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance 11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析

（英语）英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析一、非谓语动词 1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。 4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。 5．—What does the sign mean? —It tells us ____________ in public.

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案一、非谓语动词 1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 4．The workers were made from morning to night in the past. A. worked B. to work C. work D. working 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。 5．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb

非谓语动词练习题及答案

非谓语动词练习 1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 4. The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 5. You were silly not ________ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.

英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练

中考英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练非谓语动词一 (动词不定式） 1. 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not。如： My mother decided not to have a trip to Yunnan with me. 我妈妈决定不和我去云南旅游了。 2.不定式可以和疑问词who, which, what, how, where，when连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。如： Could you tell me how to operate this machine? 你能告诉我怎样操作这台机器吗？ 3.动词不定式的句型或结构考查 ① It＋be＋adj.＋of＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“某人能做某事真是太……了”。

此句型中的形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right，wrong，careful，careless等。如： It's very wise of you to do it ahead of time. 你提前做了那件事真是太明智了。 .② It＋be＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事真是太……了”。这些形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，necessary，impossible，interesting等。如： It's necessary for us to take a map when traveling. 对我们来说，旅行的时候带一张地图是有必要的。 ③ too...to do结构, in order to do 结构enough to do结构 too...to结构意为“太……而不能”，enough to结构意为“足够……以至于能……”。如： The water is too hot to drink. 水太烫了不能喝。In order to do 为了-- .④主语＋think/find/feel/ believe/consider等＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.＋其他，意为“某人认为/发现做某事……”。如： I think it easy to finish the paper in three hours. 我认为三个小时完成这篇文章是很简单的非谓语动词二 (动名词） ① 有些动词或词组后常跟动名词作宾语，常见的有： finish(完成)，practice(实践)，worth(值得)，be busy doing （忙于），keep(继续)，be used to(习惯于)，give up(放弃)，consider(考虑)，can't help(忍不住；情不自禁), feel like(想要), miss(错过)，imagine(想象)，mind(介意)，avoid(避免)，enjoy(喜欢；享受)，have fun(玩得开心)，look forward to(期待)suggest (建议）巧思妙记完成实践值得忙；

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

非谓语动词专练 1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better. A.To give B.Having given C.Given D.Giving 2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A.to be written B.written C.being written D.having written 3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river. A.to play B.play C.to be playing D.playing 4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.To lose B.Lost C.Having lost D.Losing 5.When passing me he pretended ______ me. A.to see B.not having seen C.to have not seen D.not to have seen 6.The children insisted ______ there on foot. A.they going B.they would go C.on their going D.going 7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young. A.taking B.being taken C.taken D.having taken 8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left. A.Arriving at;to find https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a01643935.html,ing to;discovering that C.On arriving at;finding out D.Hurrying to;to have found out 9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park. A.leading;finding;leading B.to lead;found;to lead C.led;finding;led D.leading;found;led 10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful. A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen 11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET) A.to have sailed B.to sail C.sailing D.sail 12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ against your face.(MET) A.moved B.moving C.moves D.to move 13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time. A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It;advancing 14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something they don t really need. A.persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded 15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET) A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ . https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a01643935.html,e;permitted https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a01643935.html,ing;permitted https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a01643935.html,img;being permitted D.to come;being permitted 17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding

(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题

非谓语动词专项训练一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)

高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解

高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To clean C．Cleaned D．Clean 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。 2．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。本句的主语是 I，I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。 3． ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A．To absorb B．To be absorbed C．Absorbed D．Absorbing 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语be absorbed in全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略be动词，故选C。【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 4．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 【答案】C 【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。

2011高考英语非谓语动词考点及精品练习题(十)

最新2018高考英语非谓语动词专项讲解练习

高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

最新非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词练习题及答案100题(已做过)

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

最新英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

非谓语动词练习题及答案

英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题

高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解

相关文档

最新文档

2011高考英语 非谓语动词考点及精品练习题(十)

最新2018高考英语非谓语动词专项讲解练习

高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

最新非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词练习题及答案100题(已做过)

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

最新英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

非谓语动词练习题及答案

英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题

高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解

相关文档

最新文档

2011高考英语非谓语动词考点及精品练习题(十)