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新概念第二册第四单元第74课课件

Lesson 74 out of the limelight

舞台之外

limelight n. 舞台灯光;引人注目的中心

?EE英释:public attention and interest

?例句:他在娱乐圈一直都很受关注。

?He has long held the limelight in the

entertainment circle.

?我姐姐就喜欢受人关注。

?My sister enjoys being in the limelight.

?例句:她害怕新的演员会抢走她的光彩。?She's afraid this new actor will steal the

limelight from her.

?夺走注意力steal the limelight

?词组拓展:fond of the limelight喜欢引人注目,

爱出风头in the limelight成为引人注目的中心;

处于显要地位

precaution n 预防措施

?EE: an action which is done to prevent something unpleasant or dangerous happening ?他们已经采取必要的预防措施防止疾病的传播?They have taken necessary precautions to avoid the spread of the disease.

?谨防火灾!

?Take precautions against fire!

?安全预防措施防火办法

?safety precaution fire precaution

?同意词组:cautious adj. 小心的

?记忆点拨:pre之前—caution小心(之前就小心-预防)

fan n. 狂热者,迷

?他是个狂热的球迷。

?He's a big fan of basketball.。

?成百上千的歌迷挤在入口处想要见到那个著名的歌星。

?Hunderds of fans crowed at the entrance to see the famous singer.

?sheriff n. 司法长官【美】县的行政司法长官;警长【英】名誉郡长;(某些城市的)行政司法长官?他被选为县警长。

?He was elected sheriff of the county.

?是司法长官强迫他们离开草地的。定语从句~?It was the sheriff who forced them off the grass.

shady adj. 遮荫的;阴凉的

?那个乞丐躺在大街的阴面。

?The beggar was lying the shady side of the street.

?词组:[美]避开人眼, 藏匿keep shady ?阴凉的草地shady grass ?关联词:sunny adj.阳光充足的;快乐的?shadiness n.阴凉

?shadily adv.阴凉地

?记忆:shad(阴凉)—y(形容词后缀)

notice n. 告示,通知

例句:墙上有个通知,上面写着煤气公司将在周五晚上来查煤气表。

?There is a notice on the wall saying the gas company will come and read the gas meter on Friday evening.

?sneer n. 冷笑

to smile or speak in a very unkind way that shows you have no respect for someone or something冷笑,嘲笑

?我丈夫总是嘲笑我做的菜。

?My husband always sneers at the dishes I made. ?我的朋友嘲笑我对衣服的品味。

?My friends sneered at my taste in clothes.

【课文讲解】

1、Out of the limelight

limelight 的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”,其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”,这里的limelight 是指舞台。

She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.

2、An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.

river bed指河床,名词river 作形容词用,类似的还有flower bed(花坛)

party作量词用时表示“一行,一伙,一群”等,如

3、Why don't we come more often?

“Why +don’t/doesn’t +主语+动词?”结构可用来提出建议:Why don’t you change

a watch?

4、'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted.

?get out of here 从这里走开,滚出去,滚开get fuck out of here 给我从这滚出去

5、'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" --in case you can't read!' I'm sheriff here.

(sheriff 是一种官衔,官衔前面不加冠词)?He is president. 总统(官衔)

?Who is monitor? 谁是班长(官衔)

?I am a teacher. teacher 不是官衔,加不定冠词?翻译:I’m taking a raincoat with me in case I need it.

?In case he comes, give him this letter.

?in case ---除非..

?.in case you can't read 除非你们不识字。

6、'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall

Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.'

?be hard on… 对……(过分)严厉?Don’t be too hard on that child.

?He is always hard on his employee.

【Special Difficulties】与get 有关的一些短语动词get out get off

get into get on

get…off get though get over get out①(使)出去/出来(反义词为get into)Why don’t you get the dog out?

②走开,滚开(常用于祈使句)

Now you get out of here fast!

get into 进来

I’ve lost my key. I can’t get into the house

?get on①前进,进展(与get along同义)?He is getting on quite well in his new job.?②继续干;相处融洽(常与with 连用)?Tom talked with his brother for a while, and then got on with his homework.

?He’s so difficult. I can’t get on with him. ?他这个人这么别扭,我无法和他相处。?get…off 脱下,除去/取下

?Please help me to get the box off the boat.?When he got the lid off the box, he saw a man lying in it.

?get off 没受重伤/重罚而逃(常与with连用)?Tom was punished, but Jim go off lightly.

?I can hardly believe that the thief got off with just a warning.

?get over①恢复过来,痊愈

?Has your mother got over her illness?

?②解决/结束(某件不愉快但必要做的事)?(常与with 连用)

?They wanted to get the job over as quickly as possible.

?get though ①通过(考试、测验等)?Have you got through your driving test last week?

?②吃掉,喝完,用光

?Fancy Helen getting through all the food!

用于公共标语的NO

?公共标语通常字数很少,语言精练。在表

示“禁止……”时往往用no+名词/动名词

或名词短语,如

No Camping(禁止野营),No Smoking

(禁止吸烟),No Parking(禁止停车),No Left Turn(禁止左转弯)。

?在真正的公告牌上,这些标语往往全部用

大写字母,不加标点,如NO SMOKING等。

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Lesson80 The Crystal Palace Palace 1. 宫殿 The Summer Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫 2.(尤指欧洲大陆)华丽的大厦 The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces.佛罗伦萨的贵族们建了华丽的宫殿His home is a palace compared to our little house.和我们的小房子比起来他的家就是宫殿 Stately home 庄院(常有历史价值,艺术珍藏供人参观) Palace revolution宫廷政变 Extraordinary adj. 1. 奇特的 What an extraordinary hat! 2. 非常的,非凡的 Agirl of extraordinary beauty 3. 临时的 The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday.委员会在每星期五碰头,但是下周三会有一次临时会议Extraordinarily adv. Extra+ordinary Ordinary adj.平常的,普通的,通常的normal,usual An ordinary day平常的一天 Ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓 Extra adj.额外的,附加的extra pay for extra work 多劳多得 Extra + adj. 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的 Extra-thin extra-large extra-special extra-bright Exhibition 1.展览 on exhibition在展出,在展览 Some of the children’s paintings are now on exhibition at the school.孩子们的一些画在学校展出 2. 展览会 An international trade exhibition 国际贸易展出 Make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑,出洋相 Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来,别再当众出丑了 Exhibit/ig’zibit/

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1.

2. s heriff with a sneer… ‘Now you get out of here fast!’可以判断只有d. didn’t believe that they were famous actors 是课文所暗示的情况,其他3个选择都与课文内容无关。 3. c 前一句中的too perfect 意思为“过分完美”,本句需要找出与它含义接近的表达方式。 a. perfect 完美, b. quite perfect 相当完美, c. more perfect than is convenient(非常的,超常的完美) d. almost perfect(几乎完美的)中,只有c.同too perfect 的含义最接近。 4. c 本句是一个感叹句,需要一个合适的感叹词引导。a. How 和 d. How a 都不符合语法,因为它们不能修饰名词place; b. What 可以修饰名词,但是place 是可数名词,因此还应该有不定冠词a 才正确;只有c. What a 最符合语法,所以选c. 5. d 前面的句子中的Why don't 结构常用来提出建议,它的含义是"我们应该经常来",只有选d.

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eg eg eg eg eg eg eg eg. egThe Crystal Palace 水晶宫Lesson 805-26-2014New words and expressionspalacen 宫殿extraordinaryadj不平凡的,非凡的exhibitionn展览ironn铁variousadj各种各样的machineryn机器displayn展览steamn蒸汽profitn利润collegen学院palace1n 宫殿the Summy Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫2n(尤其指欧洲大陆)华丽的大厦The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces. Florence的贵族们建造了华丽的宫殿。His home is a palace compared to our little house. 和我们的小家比起来,他的家简直是个大宫殿。stately home庄院(常有历史价值,艺术珍藏供人参观)palace revolution宫廷政变extraordinary1adj奇特的What an extraordinary hat !多么奇特的帽子呀!2adj非凡的,不寻常的a girl of extraordinary beauty美丽非凡的女孩子3adj临时的The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday. 委员会议在每周三定时碰头,但是下周三会有一次临时会议。extra+ordinaryordinaryadj平常的,普通的,通常的(近义词:normal, usual)an ordinary day平常的一天ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓extraadj额外的,附加的extra pay for extra work多劳多得" extra-" +"adj" 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的extra-thinadj格外的薄,格外的瘦extra-largeadj格外的大extra-specialadj非常的特别,尤其特别extra-brightadj非常聪明,智力超群exhibition1n展览on exhibition在展览,在展出Some of the children`s paintings are now on exhibition at the school. 孩子们的一些画正在学校里展出。 2n展览会an international trade exhibiton 国际贸易展览会make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑,出洋相Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来,别再当众出丑了。exhibit 1n(尤其指博物馆里的)展品Don`t touch the exhibits.请勿碰展品。a priceless exhibit一件极其贵重的陈列品2v展览(某类型物品),是及物动词to exhibit paintings展览绘画作品to exhibit flowers展出花卉to exhibit new cars展出新车iron1n铁Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。Iron and Blood.铁血政策。喻指“残暴的政治手段” 2n熨斗

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新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean. 5 They want (to buy) a new house. 6 Don't hurry. It doesn't matter if we're late. 2.难点练习答案 a 1 over 2 into 3 through 4 off 5 on…with 6 on with b 1 No Smoking(in this compartment) 2 No Parking 3 No Waiting on this side of the street today

3.多项选择题答案 1. b 根据课文第2-3行,只有b.最符合课文内容,其他3个都不能说明这些演员化装的目的. 2. d 根据课文最后一段…Oh, is it? ?said the sheriff with a sneer… …Now you get out of here fast!?可以判断只有d. didn?t believe that they were famous actors 是课文所暗示的情况,其他3个选择都与课文内容无关。 3. c 前一句中的too perfect 意思为“过分完美”,本句需要找出与它含义接近的表达方式。 a. perfect 完美, b. quite perfect 相当完美, c. more perfect than is convenient(非常 的,超常的完美) d. almost perfect(几乎完美的)中,只有c.同too perfect 的含义最接近。 4. c 本句是一个感叹句,需要一个合适的感叹词引导。a. How 和d. How a 都不符合语法,因为它们不能修饰名词place; b. What 可以修饰名词,但是place 是可数名词,因此还应该有不定冠词a 才正确;只有c. What a 最符合语法,所以选c. 5. d 前面的句子中的Why don't 结构常用来提出建议,它的含义是"我们应该经常来",只有选 d. should最符合题目意思和时态,因为should是情态助动词,意思是应该,是指现在.而其 他3个选择都是过去式,他们的词意思和时态与前面句子不符合. 6. c 这一句中的No camping 意思是“禁止野营”,在公告牌上经常用这类省略句形式。只有 c. you aren?t allowed to camp (不允许你野营)与No camping 的含义相同。而a. there isn?t any (没有任何什么);b. it?s without camping (没有野营);d. you needn?t camp (你没有必要野营)这3个选择都与No camping 含义不符,所以选c. 7. a 本句只有a. If(如果)最合乎语法和题目意思。If 可以用来引导一个条件从句,从句用现在时,主句用将来时will, b. Providing that(以……为条件,假如)不如If 常用,而且仅用在非常正式的书面用语中,故不能选b. c. Whether (是否) 不能引导条件从句, d. In the situation(处于这种形势)是介词短语, 不能引导从句。 8. c 该句需要选出一个同前一句的clothes(衣着,服装)意义相同的词。 a. cloth(布,织物), b. cloths(cloth的复数形式), c. clothing(衣服,衣着), d. dresses(衣 服)主要指某种场合穿的衣服,礼服。只有c.最接近clothes的含义,所以选c. 9. b 该句需要找出与disguise (化装,伪装)含义相关的词。a. computer (计算机),c. bus(公共汽车),d. train (火车)这3个选择都与disguise 无关。只有b. mark (面具,掩盖物)与disguise 含义相关,因为面具是化装或伪装的一种手段,所以选b. 10. c

新概念英语第二册75课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 75 练习答案Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A flew (1.1); crashed (1.2); was killed (1.2); grew dark (1.5); turned (1.6); put(1.6); could find (1.7); got (1.8); kept(1.8); could(1.8); tried to get(1.9); heard (1.9); wondered (1.10); could send (1.10); had(1.10); stamped out(1.11); saw(1.11); sent(1.11); arrived (1.12) (Note: Other past tenses are descriptive, i.e. they do not indicate something that happened.) 2.难点练习答案 1 grew/got/turned 2 fell 3 grew 4 turn/go 5come/become 6 grew 7 growing/getting…growing/get ting 8 got/grown 9 fell 10 come 3.多项选择题答案 1. c 根据课文第1-2行可以推断,只有c. it wasn’t flying in the right direction 才是飞机坠毁的原因,所以只有c. 是正确答案。其他3个选择都不能说明飞机坠毁的原因。 2. a 根据课文第11行a pilot saw the signal and sent a message 可以推测,只有a 是课文所暗示的内容,其他3个选择都与课文的内容不符。 3. b 只有选b. young 才能使该句同前一句意思相同.若选a. a youth 同前一句意思不符;c. a young 不合乎语法; d. youth 既不符合语法也不合乎题目意思. 4. d 此句是一般过去时疑问句。因为有助动词did 提问,所以句子的谓语动词要用原形。

新概念英语第二册:Lesson80 课文注释

新概念英语第二册:Lesson80 课文注释【篇一】 which was built in Hyde Park… 这是一个非限定性关系从句,修饰逗号前的 the Crystal Palace。 这个从句如果去掉并不影响主句的意思。 【篇二】 It was one of the biggest buildings of all time…它是有史 以来大的建筑物之一…… of all time表示“有史以来”、“空前的”,常与形容词的级连用,表示范围: He is one of the greatest men of all time. 他是有史以来最伟大的人物之一。 one of+级+复数名词结构的语气比直接用形容词级+名词结构要缓 和些,不那么绝对。试比较: Yesterday was the hottest day of the year. 昨天是今年最热的一天。(语气非常肯定) Yesterday was one of the hottest days of the year. 昨夭是今年最热的日子之一。(语气缓和些) 【篇三】 There was also a great deal of machinery on display. 参展 的还有很多机器。

(1)machinery为“机器”、“机械装置”的总称,是集合名词,要与单数动词搭配。某个具体的机器可用 machine或者 a piece of machinery来表示: This is a wonderful piece of machinery/a wonderful machine. 这是一台奇妙的机器。 There is a lot of new machinery/There are many new machines in our factory. 我们厂里有很多新机器。 (2)on display与下面一句话中的 on show同义,都表示“陈列着”、“展示着”,在句子中能够作状语、定语或表语等: At the Great Exhibition, a great many goods were on display/show. 世界博览会上展出了大量的商品。(表语) This is the best dress on display/show. 这是展出的的衣服。(定语) Shall we put all these flowers on display/show? 我们要把所有这些花都陈列出来吗?(宾语补足语) 【篇四】 There were six million visitors in all…参观的人数总共是600 万…… in all为固定短语,其含义之一为“总共”、“合计”: I paid him £ 200 in all.

新概念英语第二册Lesson73~75学习笔记(最新)

新概念英语第二册Lesson73学习笔记 1 A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. 动词ing前面如果出现定语,若是名词,则采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。 eight hours' seeing the film 非谓语动词做主语,一律作单数看。 Three hours in the room,It is tiring. Three hours listening to the teacher is tiring. 2 They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. while 引导时间状语从句,一般放在前面或后面,放在中间就加上逗号。while doing 省略句,省略了主语和be 动词,这个主语一定就是主句的主语。 put…to shame 使……蒙羞,使……相形见绌 What he has done put his parents to shame. 新概念英语第二册Lesson74学习笔记 1. An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. 这个句子里stop表示停靠、停留的意思,如:Are you stopping for supper? 你要留在这儿吃晚饭吗? a party of 一群,一组,后面接可数名词 get off 下车,离开,也可表示(使某人入睡);下班;不再讨论某事 (+sth.)get sth. off 邮寄某物 2. they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. ① 这里的so that表目的,引导目的状语从句,可与in order that 互换,从句常用may/might、can/could、should、would等词,主句和从句之间连接紧密,没有逗号。在这个句子里用的是should,表示目的或动机。

新概念二册第80课详细解析

Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. 1、首先这句话是一个由which 引导的非限定性定语从句,这个定语从句的主句是一个一般过去时的简单句,结构为主系表,从句又是一个一般过去时的被动语态。 非限定性定语从句和限定性定语从句的区别--非限定性定语从句关系代词前用逗号隔开,去掉不影响主句。限定性定语从句从句与主句关系密切,不可以去掉。 2、the most extraordinary building 这是形容词的最高级 3、of the nineteenth century 介词短语做后置定语 4、Be built for为...而建造 5、Of 1851是介词短语做后置定语修饰the Great Exhibition

The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. 1、这是一个由for引导的原因状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句也是一般过去时。 2、主句:A is different from B用来表示A不用于B A is the same as B A和B 一样 In the world 是介词短语做后置定语用来修饰buildings 从句:be made of & be made from 区别 第一种方式:be made of可见原材料 Be made from 不可见原材料 第二种方式:be made of由一种材料制成 Be made from 由多种材料制成 It was one of the biggest buildings of all time

新概念英语第二册笔记_第74课

Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外 【Text】 An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. 'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam. 'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?' Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!' 'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.' 'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!' 【课文翻译】 一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边,一群著名男女演员下了车。他们戴着墨镜,穿着旧衣裳,特别小心以防别人认出他们。但他们很快就发觉,化装的效果有时过分完美了。 “在这个地方野餐简直太妙了,”格格利亚.格利姆说。 “是再好不过的了,格格利亚。”布林克斯利.米尔斯表示同意,“没有记者,没有影迷!我们为什么不经常来这里呢?” “此时,另外两位演员,罗克沃尔.斯林格和默林.格里夫斯,已经把两个大食品篮子提到了一片树荫下。当他们都已安排舒适时,一个陌生人出现了。他看上去非常气愤。“你们都从这里走开,全都走开!”他大叫着,“我是这里的司法长官。你们看到那个布告牌了吗?上面写着…禁止野营?--除非你们不识字!” “好了,好了,司法官,”罗克沃尔说,“别使我们难堪。我是罗克沃尔.斯林格,这位是默林.格里夫斯。”“噢,是吗?”那位司法长官冷笑一声说道,“好,我就是布林克斯利.米尔斯。我还有一个名字叫格格利亚.格利姆。现在你们赶快滚吧!”

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课_单词讲解

Lesson 805-26-2014New words and expressions palace n 宫殿extraordinary adj 不平凡的,非凡的exhibition n 展览iron n 铁various adj 各种各样的machinery n 机器display n 展览steam n 蒸汽profit n 利润college n 学院palace 1n 宫殿the Summy Palace 颐和园Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫2n (尤其指欧洲大陆)华丽的大厦eg The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces. Florence 的贵族们建造了华丽的宫殿。eg His home is a palace compared to our little house. 和我们的小家比起来,他的家简直是个大宫殿。stately home 庄院(常有历史价值,艺术珍藏供人参观)palace revolution 宫廷政变extraordinary 1adj 奇特的eg What an extraordinary hat !多么奇特的帽子呀!2adj 非凡的,不寻常的a girl of extraordinary beauty 美丽非凡的女孩子3adj 临时的eg extra+ordinary ordinary adj 平常的,普通的,通常的(近义词: normal, usual)an ordinary day 平常的一天ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓extra adj 额外的,附加的extra pay for extra work 多劳多得" extra-" +"adj" 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的extra-thin adj 格外的薄,格外的瘦extra-large adj 格外的大extra-special adj 非常的特别,尤其特别extra-bright adj 非常聪明,智力超群exhibition 1n 展览on exhibition 在展览,在展出eg 2n 展览会an international trade exhibiton 国际贸易展览会make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑,出洋相eg Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来,别再当众出丑了。exhibit 1n (尤其指博物馆里的)展品eg Don`t touch the exhibits.请勿碰展品。a priceless exhibit 一件极其贵重的陈列品2v 展览(某类型物品),是及物动词to exhibit paintings 展览绘画作品to exhibit flowers 展出花卉to exhibit new cars 展出新车iron 1n 铁eg. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。eg Iron and Blood.铁血政策。喻指“残暴的政治手段” 2n 熨斗 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday. 委员会议在每周三定时碰头,但是下周三会有一次临时会议。Some of the children`s paintings are now on exhibition at the school. 孩子们的一些画正在学校里展出。

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