重大版 高中英语必修3册unit4重点短语集合

Challenge Yourself II

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1. make a man = become a man 成为一个人

make a teacher = become a teacher 成为一名老师

2. that is = that is to say = in other words 换句话说

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3. As far as I’m concerned, 就我而言，

4. scare sb. away/ off 吓跑某人

5. would like to do 想要做；feel like doing 喜欢做

6. be (dressed) in rags 穿得破烂

a piece of rag 一块破布；an

oily rag 一块油污的破布

7. sb. come / go /pass by 经过

With time going by. = As time goes by. 随着时间的流逝

With one’s head hung. 伴随着头耷拉着hang-hung-hung

With tears falling/streaming. 随着泪水流淌

8. be far from…远离…be far form happy 完全不高兴

9. in surprise 惊讶地do sth. by surprise 突然做…

To one’s surprise, 令人惊讶的是，

10. in shame 羞愧地

11. whisper to sb. 悄悄说talk to sb.c

12. a handful of 一把…

13. a straight line / road 直线/路

be straight with sb. = be frank with sb. 对…坦诚

go straight 直走；look straight直视

14. go off /away 走掉、走开

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15. be/get run over 被轧过; be/get hurt; be/get hit

16. pick up 1)搭载某人; 2)学会(技术、语言)

3)捡起; 4) 接收(讯号) 17. All at once = All of a sudden=

Suddenly 突然

18. risk one’s life/health to do sth. 冒着失去生命/健康的危险做某事

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19. sleep rough(in the field) (在野外)露宿

rough 粗糙的、粗暴的

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20. a certain city=some city 某一个城市

21. from time to time= sometimes= once in a while= at times

时不时地; 偶尔

22. sb./sth. lie in …躺；位于…(lie-lay-lain-lying)

He is lying in the bed. 他正躺在

床上。

23. be/ get interested in 对…感兴趣

24. in a … voice 以一种…的嗓音

at the top of the/one’s voice 以最大的嗓音

25. be covered with…覆盖…

be filled with…充满…

be mixed with…混合…

26. sb. grow up 成长；bring sb. up 抚养

27. pull up 拉起来；使…停下put up 搭帐篷；张贴

28. before long = soon不久以后；long before 很久以前

29. in the morning 在早上

on a winter/rainy/cold morning 在一个冬日/雨天/寒冷的早上

on the morning of Monday 在周一的早上

on a summer afternoon 一个夏日的下午；

on May 10th 在5月10号

（具体某一天，介词都用on）30. pay attention to 注意…

(draw…to ; fix…on ; focus …on)

draw/attract/catch one’s attention to…吸引某人的注意力到…

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