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英语专业八级必备词组

英语专业八级必备词组
英语专业八级必备词组

八级必备词组及短语搭配(翻译/改错/完形/写作)

1.be absent from…. 缺席,不在

2.absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

3.be abundant in / (be rich in) 富于,富有

4.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

5.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.

6.in accord with 与…一致

7.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

8.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

9.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain

about) 指控,控告

10.be accustomed to / be used to习惯于.

11.be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉

12.act as 扮演

13.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

14.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

15.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

16.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in,

observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

17.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

18.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

19.have an advantage over 胜过.

20.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of, profit from)利用.

21.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…. ahead of time 提前.

22.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

23.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

24.above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说

25.take into consideration / take into account 考虑到, 估计到.

26.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

27.answer for (be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

28.be anxious about 为…焦急不安

29.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

30.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

31.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

32.apply to 与…有关;适用

33.approve of (be in favor of, favor,) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

34.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大

地方);

35.be ashamed of 以…为羞耻

36.assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.

37.attribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

38.(be) aware of (=be conscious of)意识到,知道.

39.turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

40.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

41.be based on / upon 基于

42.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

43.on behalf of 以…名义

44.believe in(=have faith or trust in) 相信,依赖,信仰.

45.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.

46.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

47.give birth to 出生

48.blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

49.out of breath 喘不过气来

50.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

51.on business 出差办事.

52.be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

53.but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

54.be capable of 能够, 有能力

55.in any case(at any rate, at any price, at any cost)无论如何

56.in case (=for fear that) 万一;

57.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一

58.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

59.be cautious of 谨防

60.center/focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上

61.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

62.charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

63.in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)

64.in the charge of …由…管

65.charge…for 因…索取(费用)

66.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,ment on 评论

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,mit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

69.in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,pare…with …把…与…比较

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,pare…to…把…比作…

72.by comparison 比较起来

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for

sth. 赔偿,弥补

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,plain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a216149039.html,ply with 遵守, 依从

76.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

77.be concerned with (=about) 与…有关

78.confess(to)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.

79.with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心

80.conform to (comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with

照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做

81.be confronted with 面对, 面临

82.congratulate sb. on 祝贺

83.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道

84.under consideration 在考虑中

85.consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的.

86.be consistent with与…一致.

87.to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快

88.be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事

89.on the contrary 相反

90.in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下

91.contribute to 有助于

92.under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制

93.convince sb. of使某人确信

94.cope with(=deal with)应付, 处理

95.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信

96.at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价

97.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的

98.be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险

99.out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到

100.on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中,on the increase 在增加

101.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;

102.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

103.derive…from从…取得,由…来的,起源于

104.in despair 绝望

105.despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管

106.in detail 详细地

107.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食

108.differ from…in 与…的区别在于…

109.dismiss sb. from a job for 因…解雇, 开除

110.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

111.in dispute 在争议中

112.in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出

113.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同

114.distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

115.do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard; eliminate) 除去,废除,取消

116.have…to do with 与…有关系

117.without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

118.be due to 是由于

119.have an effect on 对…有影响

120.go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 121.emerge from ( =appear) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)

122.place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上

123.end up with 以…而结束

124.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

125.be equal to 等于

126.be equipped with 装备有,装有

127.(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于

128.except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..

129.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外

130.exchange…for 以…交换

131.at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

132.expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)

133.beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的134.keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视

135.lose faith in 对…失去信心

136.faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚

137.familiar with 熟悉,了解

138.far from 远远不是

139.find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵

140.in favour of 赞成

141.feel like (=have a desire for) 想要

142.fill in 填写

143.fill out ( =fill in )填写

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