搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 2017北京高三英语一模七选五汇编

2017北京高三英语一模七选五汇编

2017北京高三英语一模七选五汇编
2017北京高三英语一模七选五汇编

2017北京高三英语一模七选五汇总

1

朝阳区

The Tower and the Glory

A large man jumps onto my shoulders. He is quickly followed by another

slightly smaller man who catches my belt and moves up. Another follows. Then I

begin to move slowly from on side to another dangerously.

A castell is a human tower built traditionally in festivals in Spain. The activity

of making human towers began almost 200 years ago near Tarragona, just south

of Barcelona. 71 It has become an annual event in some areas of the

country. Usually it is considered a success once all castellers have climbed into their appointed places. On November 16, 2010, castells were declared to be one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

72 It is a formation of several people in which two or more people support a level of higher people, who in turn may support other higher levels of people. Each person is wound into a long narrow piece of cloth worn around the waist to help other people hold tightly when they climb. Typically, the number of the people in each level is one greater than the level immediately above it, resulting in a triangular structure. 73

At first I’d like to go on top to enjoy the glory, but the clu b’s president indicated a little girl who looked as though she had been raised on the top. It was she who had pride of place on top of the tower. For my first try-out I was given the role of second hands. Once I had assumed my position, people began to climb up me to the tower without warning. 74 My hard work must have been appreciated because I was quickly promoted to support the bottoms of the first level of the tower.

My performance in the “hands ” section was obviously satisfactory. 75 I was really proud of that, since it was a clear gesture that I had been fully accepted.

A. Building a good human tower takes team work and skills.

B. Within seconds I assisted in the formation of a three- level tower.

C. Each team is famous for its tallest and most complex tower of people.

D. Once a tower is built, try and see if the group can hold it for a count of 30.

E. Since then it ’s been popular, with groups competing to build higher structures.

F. Before long I was called forward and given the great honor of the President ’s Belt.

G. I hoped to change my position because I knew that this activity required particular skills.

EADBF

高考英语必读:阅读理解7选5解题技巧大全

小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a29153643.html,/?tid=16-73374-0 1.观念转变和方法转变(closereading细读) 高考考察细读、辨别能力。 2.阅读的重要性 3.高考文章类型的分析(来源、内容、体裁) ①来源:一二年级课本、西方报刊杂志 ②从内容角度把44篇文章分类:社会科学为主,自然科学为辅,新的趋势是人文科学的文章。 文章的分类:(共44篇) (1)社会科学(SocialScience)有30篇 包括:政治学、经济学、社会学、传播学、教育学、心理学、历史学、人类学、文化学等 分析:政治学,从89-03没有出过题,因为西方和东方的意识形态存在差异性,避开敏感话题,没有出过; 经济学,每年至少一篇;教育学,隔年出一次;传播学,隔年出一次。 总结:泛读的重点——经济学、教育学、传播学、心理学。 (2)自然科学(NaturalScience)有10篇 10篇中,纯而有纯的自然科学很少,只有约4篇。命题集中在科学史方面。 出题的原则:一般性原则,公正性原则。

总结:泛读自然科学的文章,少读纯自然科学的文章,多读简介科学史的文章。奇速英语暑假网络互动直播课程,九天让你的英语成绩华丽转身,来不及的不是时间,而是行动,心动就马上行动,当你还在犹豫的时候,先报名的童鞋已经甩你很远了。 (3)人文科学,包括:文学、历史、哲学(还剩4篇) 分析:88--99年,11年中从未出过题。 文学评论—未来主义诗歌; 散文—雄心壮志; 散文—我这个人的一段心路历程; 讲幽默,题目有迷惑性。 总结:人文科学出题有抬头趋势。 ③从体裁角度把44篇文章分类:议论文、说明文、记叙文、应用文。 多读:议论文、说明文。(从来没有出现过记叙文,应用文只出过1篇) ④从语言上,以美国英语为主。 突显美国英语与美国文化,应该多了解一些美国的基本概况。最好有一幅美国地图。 4.新大纲中对于阅读理解的总体要求 ①阅读速度:(02年开始为4篇x5题)每篇文章略有增加,但增加不大。要求文章读得更细了,用closereading(细读)的方式击破高考阅读。比较适合的阅读速度为:45-50/分 ②八点阅读要求: (1)能够抓住文章中的主旨大意 (2)理解文章中的具体信息, (3)理解概念性的含义(concept), (4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申的能力(解体思路应尽量适应命题专家)

(高中英语2019版) 七选五解题指导练习(含解析)(含答案)

高考英语七选五解题技巧指导 李仕才 一. 题型解读 试题模式为:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处,完形填空空出的是词,而七选五空出的是句子,但是他们的考察方式都是一样的,只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯,符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行,因此,这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。另外,从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。 另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。根据这些,我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。 二. 解题方法 1. 先看选项 跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2. 再看空前空后 由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。 3. 注意代词或定冠词 在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。 4. 注意一些特殊疑问词 如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where 的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。 5. 注意一些连词 如一些表示转折的连词,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless 等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,as well as,neither nor,either or,not only...but also,on the one hand....on the other hand等。

高中英语七选五练习带答案

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 71Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.72Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.73. The following methods may work best for you. ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ●Write your notes in your own words. ●74. ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.75. A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. There are three practical note-taking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate paper. D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 1.【2015届河北保定市高三调研试题】 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Different Cultures The cultures of the East and the We st really distinguish each other a lot. 1__ The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. ____2___ When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 3___ Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over, the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot。 4 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other causes like human race difference counts as well. But what's more. due to the far distance and the steep .areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference(干扰)from the other. The differences are everywhere. _ 5 But different cultures make the world of 21st century more

2017年北京市朝阳区高三一模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习 英语2017.03 (考试时间120分钟满分150分) 本试卷共12页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解(共三节,30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A. 1. What is the woman wearing to the party? A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans. 2. What will the woman eat with her coffee? A. A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station. 4. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games. 5. How will the man go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man want to do?

(完整)高中英语七选五练习题

(一) Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment. Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old. The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2 Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. T o Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all. 4Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents. Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song. A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music. E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F.The result is a fun-filled musical. G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. (二) The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’

高三英语一轮复习---高考英语七选五练习

英语高考七选五练习 A What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain. 3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦). 4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains. 5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny. A. When you daydream, you don’t have to think about other things. B. Sunshine can make them feel good and happy. C. When it rains, the ground is wet and muddy. D. They don’t like rai n. E. Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet. F. I enjoy the sound (声音) of rain. G. They also like rain. B How to Be a Great Best Friend Everyone wants to be a great best friend but doesn't know how or where to start that perfect friendship. The following will help you. Be your own best friend first.1 If you can't respect yourself, then you can't respect others. Understand what values are important to you and stick to them. Seek out others who honor those values because you'll only end up hurting yourself and possibly others if those people don't have the same values as you. Trust each other.2 All you have to do really is make sure you can both trust each other. Don’t try to trick or use your friend to your advantage; you need to make them know they can trust you. Learn to listen. Nobody likes a best friend who just talks and talks, but never listens. If you're a chatterbox, try to develop good listening skills. Whenever your best friend says something, listen carefully and say something.3 If they ask for advice, listen carefully and give them the best advice you can. Care for your best friend. If your best friend is upset, ask them what's wrong, They might not tell you straight away, but they should in the end.4 Understand that certain things are private, and trust that they'd be just as patient with you if you were in their shoes. Let your friend have other friends, too. If your best friend picks another friend over you, try to be friends with their friend too.5 Everyone is always looking for new friends. But never leave the old one; your loyalty is what the other person expects and counts on every day.

2017北京高三英语一模完形汇总

2017北京高三英语一模完形汇总

朝阳区 An Effective Commercial I have to admit that I rarely watch commercials, since most of them are boring and stupid. When watching commercials, we are “learning” that consumption makes us happy and that we need to buy everything. This really makes me 36 . So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and don’t hear a 37 . Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (零售) store got my 38 . It gave me a deep impression, and 39 me of the best things about Christmas. A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her family and 40 them. She is upset because she won’t be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her mother, who asks her if she has received the 41 that were sent to her. The young lady 42 that she hasn’t, and the mother expresses 43 that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she 44 the doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and 45 there is her family on the doorstep.

高考英语7选5答题技巧及练习

高考“七选五”阅读理解题解题技巧 一、七选五题型解读: 现在多个省市英语试卷采用“七选五”型阅读理解题,试题模式为:给出一篇缺少五个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。 这一考查题型对阅读理解提出了更高层次的要求,即不仅要有阅读速度,要对所读文章的主旨要义、具体信息要有所了解,尤其重要的是要掌握作者的写作意图、观点,区分出论点和论据,并且能够把握文章的写作结构和脉络层次,只有了解了这一切,才能比较准确地确定应该选择哪个选项。 1)出题位置 该题型分为两个部分:主干部分和选项部分。主干部分的原文约300词,其中有5段空白处,空白处的位置可能在段首、段中、段未;选项部分为7段文字,每段可能是一个句子,可能是两三个短句。其中5段文字分属于主干部分的空白处。要求考生依据自己对文章的理解从选项中选择5段文字放回到文章中相应的5段空白处。 2) 文章结构 (a)描述性结构(主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点,对人物的描述如传记,包括人身体特征、家庭背景、成长过程、个性爱好、成就贡献等内容进行描述,因此时间、地点往往是出题重点) (b)释义性结构(解释某一理论、学科、事物,主要用例子比喻类比阐述) (c)比较性结构(把两个人或事物功能、特点、优缺点进行对比) (d)原因性结构(这种结构主要分析事物的成因,客观的、主观的、直接的、间接的) (e)驳斥性结构(这种结构主要是先介绍一种观点,然后对其评论或驳斥,然后分析其优点缺点、危害性、最后阐明自己的观点)

高考英语七选五阅读填空试题

高考英语七选五阅读填空试题 七选五阅读填空是近几年在宁夏、海南和北京等省、市高考英语试卷中出现的一种综合测试阅读理解的新题型。该题主要考查考生对文章的整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 命题特点 本题型的阅读材料是一篇长度为180—300词的短文,文中有五处空白,分别在各个段落的段首、段中或段尾。文后有七句话(均为完整句子),要求我们根据文章结构、内容从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项。由于给出的选项中,有的选项区分度不大,试题的难度比常规阅读试题有所增加,而且会出现由于一处误选导致多处错答的后果。 命题规律 七选五阅读填空不仅要求我们对所读短文的主旨要义、具体信息有所了解,更要能够把握全篇文脉和作者的谋篇思路。故此,所选材料通常是我们所熟悉的大众化话题,一般多为说明文,也有议论文和记叙文,正文与选项累计词数在300—350。短文不会少于三个自然段,不会在同一个自然段设两个以上的空白。文章的第一句不会设空(有小标题的题除外)。所留空白处一般是段落主题句、段落总结句、承上启下句、关键论点支撑句或全篇概括归纳句等。所给的七个选项中有两个选项与正确选项干扰性较大。 解题策略 1.通读全文,勾勒连接词语,理清语段的句际关系。 构成语段的各个句子之间存在句际关系,文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成,各个层次,各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致,但他们所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的,各句之间都有一定的语脉,这种语脉从逻辑意义上来看,存在并列、顺序(时间、空间)、递进、转折、总分、归纳、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。 2.利用关键词解题,一般空格的正确选项与紧邻的上下句都有明显的关键词在起作用,所以只要找出空格上一句或下一句当中的关键词,然后在七个选项中找出同样的关键词,就能准确地确定选项。 3.正确理解七个选项的内在含义,推测各项的使用语境。 4.从句意、语境包括语法功能及句子的长度来比较分析各选项。 5.适当采用排除法,根据文章的逻辑关系排除不恰当选项。 典型例题 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Olympic Weightlifting While weightlifting is used in many sports and athletic training, Olympic weightlifting is the name of the official sport name.1There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength. 2How fast and with what level of mobility(活动性)can the athlete perform the lift? In the competition, both mobility and lifting speed are evaluated together with the athlete’s strength. The techniques specific to the sport are part of the training schemes and programs of many excellent athletes. The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in 1 kilogram. The order by which athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the event.3If he/she is not successful, he/she can try later, but there is a maximum of three lifts allowed per

高三英语二轮专题复习七选五

2012届高三英语二轮专题复习----七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (1) Are you truly happy? 1 These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. ● Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you h appy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. ●Surround yourself with happy people. 2 On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. ●When something goes wro ng, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. ● 3 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. ● 4 You can treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance.Then you will be subconsciously(下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood. ●Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. ●Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5 A.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.B.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. C.Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? D.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. E.Is true happiness hard to reach for most of us? F.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. G.Speak your trouble out to your close friends openly. (2) You can never be too sure these days in the United States of your neighbours or even your customers!

高考英语阅读七选五做题技巧

七选五做题技巧 通读全文,了解文章大意。通读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词。根据文章整体结构、具体内容,结合关键词,将选项填入文中。将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。 1. 如果问题设在段首 (1)通常是段落的主题句 认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句 (2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等。 着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。 (3)段落间的过渡句。 这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。 2. 如果问题设在段尾 (1).空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。 (2.)通常是结论,概括性语句 注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词。Therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。 (3.)与前文是转折或对比关系 此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立,对比关系。 (4.)与前文是并列或排比关系 在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此,根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他线索。 (5.)所选答案是引出下一段的内容 如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来 (6.)如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题 通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案应有这样的特征词。 一、基本技巧 一)做题步骤 1.阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词 在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后,要阅读五个空各自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。 2.阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词 3.比较上述两类关键词,确定答案 4.将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。 二)判断方法 在标记了原文与选项的关键词以后,可以按照下列原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配: 1.词汇衔接 正确选项中的关键词一般重复前一句的关键词,也与下一句的关键词相呼应。

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案 一、七选五阅读命题类型:(考察角度) 1)主旨概括句:多位于标题或段首处,考察主旨和段首大意 2)过渡性句子:多位于段落中间或段首处,承上启下,考察文章内在结构 3)细节性句子:多位于段落中间或段尾处,考察上下文逻辑意义。 二、解题策略:总的原则: “分析篇章结构,把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键”。(1)越过空格,通读全文,了解大意。 (2)通读选项,抓住其关键词语,明确各选项的大致意思, (3)回到空格处,根据空格在段落中的位置判断设空类型。(主旨;过渡;细节) (4)定位选项。根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中。 (5)确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。 三、细节性问题(多位于段落中间)。 设题涉及具体的细节信息,或前后呼应,或进行补充说明。一般根据前后句之间的关系即可判断。注意三个衔接: ?1,词汇衔接 ?2,逻辑衔接 ?3,结构衔接 1)同词出现法 词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词,从而达到快而准。一般来说,上下文中词汇联系越接近,上下文的衔接关系越紧密 2)词汇复现法

复现,是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。复现关系,主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。双保险:上下文再核实一下。 3) 代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。 4) 逻辑关系衔接 解答议论文体的阅读填句题,首先要把握好所论述的中心问题.通常所挖空缺与选项都以一条主线为主。其次,此类文章中经常出现一些逻辑关系词,对于理解文章与判定答案很有帮助。七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧: ◆速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题 ◆浏览选项,理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词 ◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断 ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 ◆理清结构与逻辑关系,确定答案 A What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy da ys? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.

相关主题