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reading report 大学英语阅读报告

reading report 大学英语阅读报告
reading report 大学英语阅读报告

Reading Report 2

(Weeks 5 – 12)

Name: 卢梓雅Class: 4 Student Number: 20124015014

大学英语B 阅读理解答案

阅读理解 B 42、Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later. Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever. (1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old. A:T B:F 答案:A (2)、Martin Luther King was a black minister only. A:T B:F 答案:B (3)、Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years. A:T B:F 答案:A (4)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave". A:T B:F 答案:A (5)、The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law". A:T B:F 答案:B 43、A public house which was recently bought by Mr. James is up for sale. He is going to sell it because it is haunted (闹鬼的). He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. James had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost (鬼) must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, he shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept it even if he gives it away. (1)、Mr. James was the owner of the public house. A:T B:F 答案:A (2)、Mr. James had not turned off the lights that night. A:T B:F 答案:B (3)、Mr. James built the house. A:T B:F 答案:B (4)、Mr. James found sixty empty bottles. A:T B:F 答案:B (5)、The writer of the passage believes Mr. James' story. A:T B:F 答案:B 44、Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families can not be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families. In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take child raising as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job. (1)、The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American families. A:T B:F 答案:A (2)、Families of the past, the present and the future are described in the passage. A:T B:F 答案:A (3)、People no longer want to have children. A:T B:F 答案:B (4)、Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future. A:T B:F 答案:B (5)、Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society. A:T B:F 答案:A 45、My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things. Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere. The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day. When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar! They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this. I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!

大学英语(1)——阅读理解

I am Carlos. I am from America, but I love Italian food. I have to take the orders and serve the food. I have two free evenings a week. But I always have to work on Friday and Saturday evenings when the restaurant is busy. The wages are not good, but I am nice to customers so I get a lot of tips. I am permanent so I get holiday pay --- three weeks a year. I go back to America and I see my family. There I don't have to serve food --- my mother serves me! 21. Carlos is a ____________. A. big restaurant owner B. chef C. waiter 22. Carlos loves ____________ food. A. Italian B. British C. American 23. Carlos works ____________. A. in the daytime B. in the evenings C. at lunchtime 24. The restaurant is usually busy ____________. A. on Friday and Saturday afternoons B. on Friday and Saturday evenings C. every day 25. Carlos gets ____________. A. holiday pay B. no tips from the customers C. good wages 答案: 21.C; 22.A; 23.B; 24.B; 25.A Xiaoyan: I'd like to do some exercise today. Is there a swimming pool near here? Polly: Yes, there are two actually. Xiaoyan: Where are they? Polly:There is the Springfield Pool just behind the shops and there's the New Street Pool further away. That one is much better. Xiaoyan: What's it like? Polly:Well, it has two pools. One is Olympic standard and the other is smaller but much warmer. It is really for children, but I go in there when I am cold. It has a sauna and a really

如何上好初中英语阅读课上课讲义

如何上好初中英语阅读课 每位老师基本上都已认识到阅读课的重要性,但在实际的教学当中我们应该如何操作才能达到课程所要达到的目标,如何恰当地利用各种不同的方式,来提高学生的阅读理解能力和英语其他方面的能力呢?在具体教学过程中的一些教学步骤和方法,大部分教师都比较了解,但是对于这些步骤的细节操作,如何调动学生各方面器官的积极性,实施这些步骤和方法的原因和所能达到的效果,而且从教育学的理论角度上为什么这样做,一些教师在脑海中并没有一个清晰的轮廓。在此,我想结合我的教学经验和理论学习谈谈自己的几点感受。 一、复习 这是每节课的必要步骤,可以很好的检查和复习上节课所学内容,也可以很好的衔接上节课与本节课的内容。而且从教育学的角度来说,一节课的开始,学生还未进入正式状态,所以我们需要一个进入新课的前奏,让学生有一个适应的时间,慢慢地进入到正式上课的状态。如牛津英语9A第五单元是有关电影方面,可以在复习漫画方面,Eddie想成为超级明星,从而引出与影视相关的话题。 二、读前:新课导入 读前活动有四个目的:一、激发学生的阅读动机;二、激活和提供必要背景;三、引出话题;四、为进一步阅读解决理解上的语言障碍。这个步骤是整堂课的一个关键点,是使学生从平和达到兴奋的转折点。因为新课导入的好坏,关系到学生在学习下一个步骤,也就

是课文时,是否充满期待的心情,是否具备兴奋的状态,关系到这节课的整体效果。这也就是俗话说的,有一个好的开始,也就意味着成功了一半。从教育艺术的角度来说,课堂气氛一般氛围两种类型:热情活跃型和冷漠沉闷型。我们当然追求热情活跃型的教育气氛,因为它更能有效地提高学生的学习积极性和学习效率。 新课导入的话题,最好是学生比较感兴趣的,同时也是教师感兴趣或者了解的,这样才能引起师生的共鸣,拉近学生和教师的距离,为创造一个热情的、活跃的、和谐的课堂气氛打下基础。因为以前那种教师以课堂主体,学生为客体的“填鸭式”教学模式对学生的影响非常深,如果没有一个良好的课堂气氛,那么这种影响的消除就缺乏基础,势必难以进行。 比如牛津八年级上学期英语第六单元的阅读,这节课主要是描述有关地震的事,那么这节课的导入话题,我们就可以选取与自然灾害有关的话题,我想这个话题是学生比较愿意谈论的。我们需要注意的是,兴奋状态的达到,并不是只选取一个好的话题就可以了,这只是有了一个好的开始,我们老师需要对学生的谈论进行引导,并且利用有效地方法和教学工具来促使学生的兴奋状态达到一个更高的程度。比如这节课我们可以给学生播放各种自然灾害相关短片,让学生有切身的感受,明白自然灾害给人类带来的危害。这样接下来对于地震幸存者的描述就不会觉得突兀了。 三、读中:课文理解

浅谈英语阅读教学的重要性和方法 精选文档

浅谈英语阅读教学的重要性和方法 英语,作为一门语言课,教师如何教、学生如何学,这不仅是目前要求每位教学一线执教者和教育研究家必须回答的问题,而且是学校管理者、操作者以及全社会都关心的问题。本文拟就英语教学中阅读教学方法问题作一些讨论。 一、阅读教学在英语教学中的重要性 英语教学可划分成两大块,即口头(听说)和笔头(理解和表达);而在中专课堂教学中,笔头占有相当的比例。而阅读是接触英语最经常和最广泛的途径。我们应从学了一点英语时就开始阅读,通过学习英语和应用英语这个工具,扩大自己的眼界,锻炼自己的思考、判断、欣赏等各方面的能力。在不同阶段、不同情况下,都需要实事求是地根据需要和可能,充分利用和创造机会,选择一些适当的读物,扩大阅读面。就全国公共英语等级考试二级考试而言,阅读理解占了五篇文章,有20个问题,体裁上涉及到记叙文、科普类的说明文和应用文;在整个试卷中,阅读理解也是最费时间、比较灵活的部分。从对阅读后的理解方面看:问题已经从过去的原文中找答案和简单地计算,逐步要求根据原文的精神实质发挥自己的想象。在这一部分题中,你会很自然地碰到象“infer(揣测)、imply(暗示)”这一类的词,要求学生根据这个段落揣磨出作者说话的目的、文中说话者的引甚至根据作者已文中没有直接陈述但却有所暗示的内容;深意、.

经谈到的内容,imagine (想象)作者在下一个段落(原文中并没有)可能会说些什么。从试题覆盖的广度上看,一般以交际环境为主,兼涉科技、制作工艺等具体过程。不仅对学生作题速度有较高的要求,而且对其深层理解力,也就是学习语言的扩张力(即职业技能)提出了挑战。 因此,学生素质的提高,一要靠自身临场的发挥,更要靠平时教师对他们学习解题方法的训练有素。教师如果靠时间一题一题的传授,学生靠一题一题地记“会”,那么在考场上最多是个中分低能的机器,就不用说是将来适应社会了。会教的人,往往是教给学生金钥匙;以后来看,管你会不会教学,只要你从事教育教学,你都不光是给学生灌输知识,而必须走向学生“交钥匙”的道路。对教学悟的深,你教给学生金钥匙,悟的不深你交给学生铜钥匙;哪怕你交给学生铁钥匙,也比交给他们现存的金山、银山强。因为现在教材和考试的阅读理解文章中,普遍源于英语报刊的“原汁原味”的真东西越来越多,“国产”英文材料越来越少;没有拿到“钥匙”的人,只能在知识殿堂的门外徘徊。 “应试教育”的教学目的是为了升学,其核心是淘汰式的片面的教育。而职业教育则不同,它切实反映了职业教育的本质,即教育要面向全体学生,充分发展学生个性,使学生在德、智、体、美、劳等方面获得全面发展。职业教育的目的不仅要传授职业技能,更重要的要教会学生如何求知、如何做人、如何生活、如何审美等,为他们今后的工作生活在各方面打好基础。.

大学英语一题库阅读理解_试卷_答案

大学英语一阅读理解 一、阅读理解(共505题,共101分) 1. Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled—to $1. 01 per pack—smokers have jammed telephone “quit lines” acro ss the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They’ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. Charleston, S, C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4. 78. The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys—13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke.” That’s true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, As for today’s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. (1分) (1) The text is mainly about___________. (0.2分) A.the price of cigarettes B.the rate of teen smoking C.the effect of tobacco tax increase D.the differences in tobacco tax rate 标准答案:C (2) What does the author think is a surprise? (0.2分) A.Teen smokers are price sensitive. B.Some states still keep the tobacco tax low. C.Tobacco taxes improve public health. D.Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise. 标准答案:B (3) The underlined word "deter” in Paragr aph 3 most probably means . (0.2分) A.discarding B.remove C.benefit D.free 标准答案:A (4) Rogers’ attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of . (0.2分) A.tolerance B.unconcern C.doubt D.sympathy 标准答案:D (5) What can we learn from the last paragraph? (0.2分) A.The new tax will be beneficial in the long run. B.Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.

大学英语阅读精选25篇

Passage 1 No one prior to World War II more trenchantly analyzed the philosophical differences between utopians and realists than did E.H.Carr in his celebrated work, which, although published in 1939, did not have its impact in America until after World War II. Carr used the term utopians for idealists who placed emphasis on international law and organization and on the influence of morality and public opinion in the affairs of nations. He probably did not intend the more pejorative connotation that attached to the term utopians after World War II as na?ve opponents of power politics expounded by realists. Indeed, since the end of the Cold War, the idealist concept of the harmony of national interests in peace has received new attention in a more recent neoliberal-neorealist debate. The failures of the League of Nations in the 1930s cast doubt on the harmony of interest in peace, which appeared to accord with the interests of satisfied, status-quo powers with democratic governments, but not with the perceived needs of revisionists, totalitarians, authoritarian states seeking boundary changes, enhanced status, greater power, and, especially in the case of Nazi Germany, revenge for the humiliation of the post-World War I settlement imposed by the Versailles treaty. Contrary to the utopian assumption, national self-determination did not always produce representative governments. Instead, the overthrow of the old monarchical order gave rise in many places, including Russia, to a more pervasive and oppressive totalitarian states. The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany set the stage for Adolph Hitler’s invasion of Poland, the outbreak of World War II, the partition of Poland, and the absorption of Baltic states into the Soviet Union, all in flagrant contravention of the standards of international conduct set forth in utopian theory. 1.Who took a strong analysis of the philosophical differences between utopians and realists? A.Adolph Hitler did B. E.H.Carr did C.Neorealist did D.Molotov did 2.What did utopian mean in Carr’s opinion? A.Idealists who placed emphasis on international law and organization and on the influence of morality and public opinion in the affairs of nations. B.Na?ve opponents of power politics. C.Status-quo powers D.Revisionists. 3.What is the consequence of national self-determination? A.Producing representative governments. B.Giving rise to a more pervasive and oppressive totalitarian states. C.Both A and B D.Sometimes A, sometimes B. 4.What was the influence of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939? A.to set the stage for Adolph Hitler’s invasion of Poland B.leading to the outbreak of World War II C. a cause of the partition of Poland D.all of A,B and C 5.Which one can serve as the title of this passage?

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