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李斯特钢琴独奏作品编号中文外文对照

李斯特钢琴独奏作品编号中文外文对照
李斯特钢琴独奏作品编号中文外文对照

钢琴独奏:

S.139, 十二首超技练习曲, Douze études d'exécution transcendante (Transcendental Etudes) [final version, 12 pieces] (1852)

1. 前奏曲, Preludio

2. untitled (Molto vivace)

3. 风景, Paysage

4. 马捷帕, Mazeppa

5. 鬼火, Feux Follets

6. 幻影, Vision

7. 英雄, Eroica

8. 狩猎, Wilde Jagd

9. 回忆, Ricordanza

10. untitled (Allegro agitato molto)

11. 黄昏的和谐, Harmonies du Soir

12. 追雪, Chasse-Neige

S.140, 帕格尼尼大练习曲, études d'exécution transcendante d'après Paganini [first version, 6 pieces] (1838)

1. étude No. 1

2. étude No. 2

3. 钟, étude No. 3/La campanella

4. étude No. 4

5. 狩猎, étude No. 5/La chasse

6. étude No. 6

S.144, 三首音乐会练习曲, Trois études de concert (Three Concert Studies) [3 pieces] (1848?)

1. 悲歌, Il lamento (The Lament)

2. 轻盈, La leggierezza (Lightness)

3. 叹息/大海, Un sospiro (A sigh)

S.145, 两首音乐会练习曲, Zwei Konzertetüden (Two Concert Etudes) [2 pieces] (1862–63)

1. 森林的呼啸, Waldesrauschen (Forest Murmurs)

2. 侏儒之舞, Gnomenreigen (Dance of the Gnomes)

S.160 - S.163, 旅行岁月/巡礼之年, Années de pèlerinage (Years of Pilgrimage):

S.160, 第一年:瑞士, Première année:Suisse (First Year:Switzerland) [9 pieces] (1848–55)

1. 威廉·退尔教堂, Chapelle de Guillaume Tell (William Tell's Chapel)

2. 瓦伦城之湖, Au lac de Wallenstadt (At Lake Wallenstadt)

3. 田园, Pastorale (Pastoral)

4. 泉水边, Au bord d'une source (Beside a Spring)

5. 暴风雨, Orage (Storm)

6. 奥伯曼山谷, Vallée d'Obermann (Obermann's Valley)

7. 牧歌, Eglogue (Eclogue)

8. 乡愁, Le mal du pays (Homesickness)

9. 日内瓦的钟声:夜曲, Les cloches de Genève: Nocturne (The Bells of Geneva: Nocturne)

S.161, 第二年:意大利, Deuxième année:Italie (Second Year:Italy) [7 pieces] (1839–49)

1. 婚礼, Sposalizio (Marriage)

2. 沉思者, Il penseroso (The Thinker)

3. 罗沙的小调, Canzonetta del Salvator Rosa (Canzonetta of Salvator Rosa)

4. 彼特拉克的十四行诗第47号, Sonetto 47 del Petrarca (Petrarch's Sonnet 47)

5. 彼特拉克的十四行诗第104号, Sonetto 104 del Petrarca (Petrarch's Sonnet 104)

6. 彼特拉克的十四行诗第123号, Sonetto 123 del Petrarca (Petrarch's Sonnet 123)

7. 但丁读后感/但丁奏鸣曲, Après une lecture de Dante: Fantasia Quasi Sonata (After Reading Dante: Fantasia Quasi Sonata/Dante Sonata)

S.162, 威尼斯和拿波里第二集补遗, V enezia e Napoli. Supplément aux Années de pèlerinage 2de volume (Venice and Naples. Supplement to the Second Year) [3 pieces] (1860)

1. 船歌, Gondoliera (Gondolier's Song)

2. 小曲, Canzone (Canzone)

3. 塔兰泰拉舞曲, Tarantella (Tarantella)

S.163, 第三年, Troisième année [7 pieces] (1867–77)

1. 祈祷之钟声/感恩/天使颂, 'Angélus! Prière aux anges gardiens (Angelus! Prayer to the Guardian angels)

2. 艾斯特庄园的绿柏之一:挽歌, Aux cyprès de la Villa d'Este I: Thrénodie (To the Cypresses of the Villa d'Este I: Threnody)

3. 艾斯特庄园的绿柏之二:挽歌, Aux cyprès de la Villa d'Este II: Thrénodie (To the Cypresses of the Villa d'Este II: Threnody)

Piano_sS

b小调8

4. 艾斯特庄园的喷泉, 'Les jeux d'eaux àla Villa d'Este (The Fountains of the Villa d'Este)

5. 悲歌(泪水源于人类的苦难), Sunt lacrymae rerum (There are Tears for Things)

6. 葬礼进行曲, Marche funèbre (Funeral March)

7. 净心(发扬你的爱心), Sursum corda (Lift Up Your Hearts)

S.173, 诗与宗教的和谐, Harmonies poétiques et religieuses (Poetic and Religious Harmonies) [second version] (1845–52)

1. 祈祷, Invocation

2. 圣母玛丽亚, Ave Maria

3. 孤独之神的祝福, Bénédiction de Dieu dans la solitude (The Blessing of God in Solitude)

4. 死之冥想, Pensée des morts (In Memory of the Dead)

5. 神父, Pater Noster

6. 醒世歌, Hymne de l’enfant àson réveil (The Awaking Child's Hymn)

7. 葬礼, Funérailles (Funeral)

8. 主怜爱我, Miserere, d’après Palestrina(after Palestrina)

9. (Andante lagrimoso)

10. 爱的赞美诗, Cantique d’amour (Hymn of Love)

S.172, 六首安慰曲, Six penseés poétiques (Six Consolations) (1849–50)

S.178, b小调奏鸣曲, Piano Sonata in B minor (1852–53)

S.199, 灰色的云, Nuages gris/Trübe Wolken (Grey Clouds) (1881)

S.215, 四首被遗忘的圆舞曲, Valses oubliées [4 pieces] (1881–84)

S.244, 十九首匈牙利狂想曲, Hungarian Rhapsodies [19 pieces] (1846–86)

S.254, 西班牙狂想曲, Rhapsodie espagnole (Spanish Rhapsody) (1863?)

S.394, 诺玛的回忆, Réminiscences de Norma (1841–43)

S.418, 唐璜的回忆, Réminiscences de Don Juan (1841)

S.434, 音乐会改编曲弄臣, Rigoletto Paraphrase de Concert (1859)

S.464, 贝多芬九部交响曲, Symphonies de Beethoven (Beethoven Symphonies) [9 pieces] (1863–64)

S.514, 梅菲斯托圆舞曲第一号/乡村酒店之舞, Erster Mephisto-Walzer(Der Tanz in der Dorfschenke) (Mephisto Waltz No. 1/The Dance in the Village Inn) (1859–62)

S.541, 爱之梦三首夜曲, Liebestr?ume. Drei Notturnos (Dreams of Love) (ca. 1850)

1. 崇高的爱, Hohe Liebe

2. 幸福的死, Gestorben war ich

3. 爱吧,能爱多久就爱多久, O lieb, so lang du lieben kannst

注:通常所说的爱之梦是指第三首

英文论文及中文翻译

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设计,“其实质是使以信息,形成以思想,言论和感觉的经验”。 在唐朝( 618-906 )之间的第4和第7世纪的木块被切断打印纺织品和后重现佛典。阿藏印在868是已知最早的印刷书籍。 在19世纪后期欧洲,尤其是在英国,平面设计开始以独立的运动从美术中分离出来。蒙德里安称为父亲的图形设计。他是一个很好的艺术家,但是他在现代广告中利用现代电网系统在广告、印刷和网络布局网格。 于1849年,在大不列颠亨利科尔成为的主要力量之一在设计教育界,该国政府通告设计在杂志设计和制造的重要性。他组织了大型的展览作为庆祝现代工业技术和维多利亚式的设计。 从1892年至1896年威廉?莫里斯凯尔姆斯科特出版社出版的书籍的一些最重要的平面设计产品和工艺美术运动,并提出了一个非常赚钱的商机就是出版伟大文本论的图书并以高价出售给富人。莫里斯证明了市场的存在使平面设计在他们自己拥有的权利,并帮助开拓者从生产和美术分离设计。这历史相对论是,然而,重要的,因为它为第一次重大的反应对于十九世纪的陈旧的平面设计。莫里斯的工作,以及与其他私营新闻运动,直接影响新艺术风格和间接负责20世纪初非专业性平面设计的事态发展。 谁创造了最初的“平面设计”似乎存在争议。这被归因于英国的设计师和大学教授Richard Guyatt,但另一消息来源于20世纪初美国图书设计师William Addison Dwiggins。 伦敦地铁的标志设计是爱德华约翰斯顿于1916年设计的一个经典的现代而且使用了系统字体设计。 在20世纪20年代,苏联的建构主义应用于“智能生产”在不同领域的生产。个性化的运动艺术在俄罗斯大革命是没有价值的,从而走向以创造物体的功利为目的。他们设计的建筑、剧院集、海报、面料、服装、家具、徽标、菜单等。 Jan Tschichold 在他的1928年书中编纂了新的现代印刷原则,他后来否认他在这本书的法西斯主义哲学主张,但它仍然是非常有影响力。 Tschichold ,包豪斯印刷专家如赫伯特拜耳和拉斯洛莫霍伊一纳吉,和El Lissitzky 是平面设计之父都被我们今天所知。 他们首创的生产技术和文体设备,主要用于整个二十世纪。随后的几年看到平面设计在现代风格获得广泛的接受和应用。第二次世界大战结束后,美国经济的建立更需要平面设计,主要是广告和包装等。移居国外的德国包豪斯设计学院于1937年到芝加哥带来了“大规模生产”极简到美国;引发野火的“现代”建筑和设计。值得注意的名称世纪中叶现代设计包括阿德里安Frutiger ,设计师和Frutiger字体大学;保兰德,从20世纪30年代后期,直到他去世于1996年,采取的原则和适用包豪斯他们受欢迎的广告和标志设计,帮助创造一个独特的办法,美国的欧洲简约而成为一个主要的先驱。平面设计称为企业形象;约瑟夫米勒,罗克曼,设计的海报严重尚未获取1950年代和1960年代时代典型。 从道路标志到技术图表,从备忘录到参考手册,增强了平面设计的知识转让。可读性增强了文字的视觉效果。 设计还可以通过理念或有效的视觉传播帮助销售产品。将它应用到产品和公司识别系统的要素像标志、颜色和文字。连同这些被定义为品牌。品牌已日益成为重要的提供的服务范围,许多平面设计师,企业形象和条件往往是同时交替使用。

10kV小区供配电英文文献及中文翻译

在广州甚至广东的住宅小区电气设计中,一般都会涉及到小区的高低压供配电系统的设计.如10kV高压配电系统图,低压配电系统图等等图纸一大堆.然而在真正实施过程中,供电部门(尤其是供电公司指定的所谓电力设计小公司)根本将这些图纸作为一回事,按其电脑里原有的电子档图纸将数据稍作改动以及断路器按其所好换个厂家名称便美其名曰设计(可笑不?),拿出来的图纸根本无法满足电气设计的设计意图,致使严重存在以下问题:(也不知道是职业道德问题还是根本一窍不通) 1.跟原设计的电气系统货不对板,存在与低压开关柜后出线回路严重冲突,对实际施工造成严重阻碍,经常要求设计单位改动原有电气系统图才能满足它的要求(垄断的没话说). 2.对消防负荷和非消防负荷的供电(主要在高层建筑里)应严格分回路(从母线段)都不清楚,将消防负荷和非消防负荷按一个回路出线(尤其是将电梯和消防电梯,地下室的动力合在一起等等,有的甚至将楼顶消防风机和梯间照明合在一个回路,以一个表计量). 3.系统接地保护接地型式由原设计的TN-S系统竟曲解成"TN-S-C-S"系统(室内的还需要做TN-C,好玩吧?),严格的按照所谓的"三相四线制"再做重复接地来实施,导致后续施工中存在重复浪费资源以及安全隐患等等问题.. ............................(违反建筑电气设计规范等等问题实在不好意思一一例举,给那帮人留点混饭吃的面子算了) 总之吧,在通过图纸审查后的电气设计图纸在这帮人的眼里根本不知何物,经常是完工后的高低压供配电系统已是面目全非了,能有百分之五十的保留已经是谢天谢地了. 所以.我觉得:住宅建筑电气设计,让供电部门走!大不了留点位置,让他供几个必需回路的电,爱怎么折腾让他自个怎么折腾去.. Guangzhou, Guangdong, even in the electrical design of residential quarters, generally involving high-low cell power supply system design. 10kV power distribution systems, such as maps, drawings, etc. low-voltage distribution system map a lot. But in the real implementation of the process, the power sector (especially the so-called power supply design company appointed a small company) did these drawings for one thing, according to computer drawings of the original electronic file data to make a little change, and circuit breakers by their the name of another manufacturer will be sounding good design (ridiculously?), drawing out the design simply can not meet the electrical design intent, resulting in a serious following problems: (do not know or not know nothing about ethical issues) 1. With the original design of the electrical system not meeting board, the existence and low voltage switchgear circuit after qualifying serious conflicts seriously hinder the actual construction, often require changes to the original design unit plans to meet its electrical system requirements (monopoly impress ). 2. On the fire load and fire load of non-supply (mainly in high-rise building in) should be strictly sub-loop (from the bus segment) are not clear, the fire load and fire load of non-qualifying press of a circuit (especially the elevator and fire elevator, basement, etc.

中文和英文简历和专业英语材料翻译

韶关学院 期末考核报告 科目:专业英语 学生姓名: 学号: 同组人: 院系: 专业班级: 考核时间:2012年10月9日—2012年11月1 日评阅教师: 评分:

第1章英文阅读材料翻译 (1) 第2章中文摘要翻译英文 (3) 第3章中文简历和英文简历 (4) 第4章课程学习体会和建议 (6) 参考文献 (7)

第1章英文阅读材料翻译 Mechanization and Automation Processes of mechanization have been developing and becoming more complex ever since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution at the end of the 18th century. The current developments of automatic processes are, however, different from the old ones. The “automation” of the 20th century is distinct from the mechanization of the 18th and 19th centuries inasmuch as mechanization was applied to individual operations, wherea s “automation” is concerned with the operation and control of a complete producing unit. And in many, though not all, instances the element of control is so great that whereas mechanization displaces muscle, “automation”displaces brain as well. The distinction between the mechanization of the past and what is happening now is, however, not a sharp one. At one extreme we have the electronic computer with its quite remarkable capacity for discrimination and control, while at the other end of the scale are “ transfer machines” , as they are now called, which may be as simple as a conveyor belt to another. An automatic mechanism is one which has a capacity for self-regulation; that is, it can regulate or control the system or process without the need for constant human attention or adjustment. Now people often talk about “feedback” as begin an essential factor of the new industrial techniques, upon which is base an automatic self-regulating system and by virtue of which any deviation in the system from desired condition can be detected, measured, reported and corrected. when “feedback” is applied to the process by which a large digital computer runs at the immense speed through a long series of sums, constantly rejecting the answers until it finds one to fit a complex set of facts which have been put to it, it is perhaps different in degree from what we have previously been accustomed to machines. But “feedback”, as such, is a familiar mechanical conception. The old-fashioned steam engine was fitted with a centrifugal governor, two balls on levers spinning round and round an upright shaft. If the steam pressure rose and the engine started to go too fast, the increased speed of the spinning governor caused it to rise up the vertical rod and shut down a valve. This cut off some of the steam and thus the engine brought itself back to its proper speed. The mechanization, which was introduced with the Industrial Revolution, because it was limited to individual processes, required the employment of human labor to control each machine as well as to load and unload materials and transfer them from one place to another. Only in a few instances were processes automatically linked together and was production organized as a continuous flow. In general, however, although modern industry has been highly mechanized ever since the 1920s, the mechanized parts have not as a rule been linked together. Electric-light bulbs, bottles and the components of innumerable mass-produced

中英文参考文献格式

中英文参考文献格式! (細節也很重要啊。。)来源:李菲玥的日志 规范的参考文献格式 一、参考文献的类型 参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下: M——专著C——论文集N——报纸文章J——期刊文章 D——学位论文R——报告S——标准P——专利 A——文章 对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。 常用的电子文献及载体类型标识: [DB/OL]——联机网上数据(database online) [DB/MT]——磁带数据库(database on magnetic tape) [M/CD]——光盘图书(monograph on CD ROM) [CP/DK]——磁盘软件(computer program on disk) [J/OL]——网上期刊(serial online) [EB/OL]——网上电子公告(electronic bulletin board online) 对于英文参考文献,还应注意以下两点: ①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是:姓,名字的首字母. 如:Malcolm R ichard Cowley 应为:Cowley, M.R.,如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,如:Frank Norris 与Irving Gordon应为:Norri s, F. & I.Gordon.; ②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:Mastering English Literature,English Weekly。二、参考文献的格式及举例 1.期刊类 【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[J].刊名,出版年份,卷号(期号):起止页码. 【举例】 [1] 周融,任志国,杨尚雷,厉星星.对新形势下毕业设计管理工作的思考与实践[J].电气电子教学学报,2003(6):107-109.

英语翻译学习资料(含中英文解释)

例1.Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should be, rather, they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretence and manipulating(操纵) others . They are aware that there is a difference between being loved and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. Winners do not need to hide behind a mask. 1.dedicate to 把时间,精力用于 2.pretence 虚伪,虚假 6 .1 斤斤于字比句次,措辞生硬 例2.Solitude is an excellent laboratory in which to observe the extent to which manners and habits are conditioned by others. My table manners are atrocious( 丑恶)—in this respect I've slipped back hundreds of years in fact, I have no manners whatsoever(完全,全然). If I feel like it, I eat with my fingers, or out of a can, or standing up —in other words, whichever is easiest. 孤独是很好的实验室,正好适合观察一个人的举止和习惯在多大程度上受人制约。如今我吃东西的举止十分粗野;这方面一放松就倒退了几百年,实在是一点礼貌也没有。我高兴就用手抓来吃,(eat out of a can)开个罐头端着吃,站着吃;反正怎么省事就怎么吃。 3.Whatsoever 完全,全然 1.Be conditioned by 受……制约 2.Atrocious 丑恶 6 .2 结构松散,表达过于口语化 例3.有一次,在拥挤的车厢门口,我听见一位男乘客客客气气地问他前面的一位女乘客:“您下车吗?”女乘客没理他。“您下车吗?”他又问了一遍。女乘客还是没理他。他耐不住了,放大声问:“下车吗?”,那女乘客依然没反应。“你是聋子,还是哑巴?”他急了,捅了一下那女乘客,也引起了车厢里的人都往这里看。女乘客这时也急了,瞪起一双眼睛,回手给了男乘客一拳。(庄绎传,英汉翻译教程,1999 :练习 3 ) 译文1:Once at the crowded door of the bus, I heard a man passenger asked politely a woman passenger before him: “Are you getting off?” The woman made no

英文引用及参考文献格式要求

英文引用及参考文献格式要求 一、参考文献的类型 参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下: M——专著C——论文集N——报纸文章 J——期刊文章D——学位论文R——报告 对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。 对于英文参考文献,还应注意以下两点: ①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是:姓,名字的首字母.如:MalcolmRichardCowley应为:Cowley,M.R.,如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,如:FrankNorris与IrvingGordon应为:Norris,F.&I.Gordon.; ②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:MasteringEnglishLiterature,EnglishWeekly。 二、参考文献的格式及举例 1.期刊类 【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[J].刊名,出版年份,卷号(期号):起止页码. 【举例】 [1]王海粟.浅议会计信息披露模式[J].财政研究,2004,21(1):56-58. [2]夏鲁惠.高等学校毕业论文教学情况调研报告[J].高等理科教育,2004(1):46-52. [3]Heider,E.R.&D.C.Oliver.Thestructureofcolorspaceinnamingandmemo ryoftwolanguages[J].ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearch,1999,(3):62–6 7. 2.专著类 【格式】[序号]作者.书名[M].出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码. 【举例】[4]葛家澍,林志军.现代西方财务会计理论[M].厦门:厦门大学出版社,2001:42. [5]Gill,R.MasteringEnglishLiterature[M].London:Macmillan,1985:42-45. 3.报纸类 【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[N].报纸名,出版日期(版次). 【举例】 [6]李大伦.经济全球化的重要性[N].光明日报,1998-12-27(3). [7]French,W.BetweenSilences:AVoicefromChina[N].AtlanticWeekly,198 715(33). 4.论文集 【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[C].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码. 【举例】 [8]伍蠡甫.西方文论选[C].上海:上海译文出版社,1979:12-17. [9]Spivak,G.“CantheSubalternSpeak?”[A].InC.Nelson&L.Grossberg(e ds.).VictoryinLimbo:Imigism[C].Urbana:UniversityofIllinoisPress,1988, pp.271-313.

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