用汉英翻译搞定作文

用汉英翻译搞定作文

英语作文？背模块！还能背模块吗？千篇一律的模块，谁能相信你的英语写作能力？偶而跟我的几个同事，包括修行甚高的王江涛和可爱嘻嘻的王兆飞谈起作文，我们都感觉有不少麻烦。

英语阅读和英语作文，一个输入一个输出。而要命的是，作为学生，很多人是没有太多英语阅读，谈何输出，谈何写好作文？所以，我一直在思考，怎么才能让学生在有限的英语阅读能力下，提高其写作能力？

曾经在大学连续多年担任大一大二的初级写作课程，大三的高级写作和大四的论文写作课程，在家里，我收藏的英语原版书，除了文学，最多的就是写作书了，其次才是翻译理论书。说这些，不是硬要装什么，只是想说，我自己一直在思考和关注英语写作而已。

写作很难教？试图想象我们小时候，语文老师给我们上汉语作文课的情景吧。谁能说，好作文是老师教出来的呢？汉语如此，英语更是如此。那么，快速提高写作之路，到底在哪？

这两年，稍微看了一点点别人的作品，也大概看了一下下手中的原版写作教材，挤了挤自己胸中早已快汽化的几滴墨水，我似乎得到了一点点启示。

首先，要让一个没有太多英语原文阅读经历的学生，用英语思维，用英语连贯的写作，这是天方夜谭。大多数学生的写作思路基本上有两种：一、直接用所谓的“作文模块”；二、要不，就是用汉语想，大概自己要怎么写，然后做一个基本的汉英翻译。

仔细分析就知道，第一种方式，早就不合时宜了。N年前，用一个作文模块，还偶尔能“雷倒”一个改卷老师，让他觉得你行文流畅，用词准确，逻辑严密。而N年以后的现在，作文模块以及在模块以内填充的几个完全不合适的单词，早就让人觉得尴尬了。

其实，第二种作文方式：先用汉语大概思考，做一个简单的汉英翻译，不失为初级阶段的写作良策。毕竟，在我看来，还不太可能有一个尚在本科阶段的学生，真的是在用英语思维，在用英语写作。这，就凸显了汉英翻译和连贯写作的必要了。

所以，大家试图读读下面的材料，以“环境污染”为例的作文，你觉得如何呢？

必要说明的是，这只是我目前的一点点不成熟的想法，试图提高水平比较差的学生的写作的权宜之计。若思考欠缺，当属能力有限，我非常乐意接纳大家的批判，这也是我把这篇文章放在这里的目的。

环境污染

开头第一段：

环境与我们的生存息息相关。越来越严重的环境污染影响了我们的生活，我们理当应该更加重视环境保护问题。

写作思路分析：

就两句话，第一句话，陈述你要谈论的话题的重要性；第二句话，告诉大家你将怎么谈论这个话题：比如，在这里，我们提示读者，我们要谈论：一、环境污染影响生活；二、我们应该重视环境污染。

这样写，最重要的是，符合英语作文的开头方式，提出话题，并暗示即将展开的话题。所以，如果要写好作文，自己多看别人写的开头，多分析为什么那样开头好，最好在看了别人的几个开头后，自己动手随便选一个话题，用汉语写一写。当然，这里要注意，因为我们的汉语思维力很发达，所以，要避免想汉语说得太漂亮，自己的英语能力有限，而不能把汉语转换为英语。

需要说明的是，如果是考研英语的图表作文，大家可以在这个开头的两句话中间适当用一两句话把图表叙述清楚。

翻译：

环境与我们的生存息息相关。

The existence of human being is closely related to living environment. (The existence of humans is directly bound up with the environment in which we live.

越来越严重的环境污染影响了我们的生活，我们理当应该更加重视环境保护问题。

The environmental pollution that is getting more and more serious has already affected our living and we should be more concerned about environment protection.

翻译说明：这里英语句式的安排比较重要，最好把自己后面将要陈述的两点，即影响生活和重视问题，安排在句子的主干部分，突出即将在后面主体段落加以阐述。

主体段落：

近年来，由于车辆和工厂不断增加，空气和生活品质也不断恶化。此外，许多人缺乏公德，乱丢垃圾，以致污染了湖泊和河流。更重要的是，农民大量使用化学药物使食物中毒事件一再发生。长此下去，我们将呼吸不到新鲜空气，喝不到纯净的谁，吃不到营养的食物了。

写作分析：

因为有第一段做铺垫。所以第二段直陈问题：空气污染，河流污染，食品污染，最后一个句子总结三点。需要注意，每一个英语的段落，就是一篇小文章，也要有条理，有总结。这里，就把总结的话，放到最后一句了。

正因为问题很严重，环境污染受到了各个国家政府的关注。就拿中国政府为例，2001年，全国环境污染治理投资为1106.6亿元，比上年增加4.3%。人民也会公开谈论在政府对于环境污染的新举措。总的来说，环境污染加剧的情况得到了一些控制。

写作分析：

这主体部分的第二段，也需要承接上一段，所以用了一句“正因为问题很严重，环境污染…”。这样的承上启下的句子是很必要的。同时，为了让文章有血有肉，适当的举出一个数据作为例子。最后一句话也总结了这一段话。

翻译：

近年来，由于车辆和工厂不断增加，空气和生活品质也不断恶化。

In recent years, with the increasing number of vehicles and factories, the quality of air and living is worsening.

此外，许多人缺乏公德，乱丢垃圾，以致污染了湖泊和河流。

Moreover, many people lack public morality and they throw garbage about, so that lakes and rivers are contaminated.

更重要的是，农民大量使用化学药物使食物中毒事件一再发生。

What’s worse, farmers use a large amount of chemicals, which leads to the repeated incidents of food poisoning.

长此下去，我们将呼吸不到新鲜空气，喝不到纯净的谁，吃不到营养的食物了。

If the situation goes on like this, we won’t have fresh air to breathe, pure water to drink, or nourishing food to eat.

正因为问题很严重，环境污染受到了各个国家政府的关注。

It is because of the serious problems caused by it that different governments attach great importance on environmental pollution.

就拿中国政府为例，2001年，全国环境污染治理投资为1106.6亿元，比上年增加4.3%。

Take Chinese government as an example, in 2001, the investment for environmental pollution treatment in the whole country hit110.66 billion yuan, 4.3 percent over the previous year.

人民也会公开谈论在政府对于环境污染的新举措。

And the people talked openly about the government’s new measu res against environmental pollution.

总的来说，环境污染加剧的情况得到了一些控制。

On the whole, the tendency towards worsening environmental pollution has been arrested.

结尾：

毕竟，我们只有一个地球可以居住，保护环境非常重要。我们主张严格控制污染以保护环境。同时，不仅仅是政府，每一个人，不管你住在哪里，都应该尽力保护环境，以免其恶化。

写作分析：

总结的时候，需要照应第一段和前面的主体部分。再用一两句扼要的话，说明保护环境的重要性。所以，上面又用了“保护环境很重要，控制污染，政府和每个人都应该保护环境”，来总结。

翻译：

毕竟，我们只有一个地球可以居住，保护环境非常重要。

After all, we have only one earth to live on, and it is very important to take care of environment.

我们主张严格控制污染以保护环境。

We advocate strict control of pollution to protect environment.

同时，不仅仅是政府，每一个人，不管你住在那里，都应该尽力保护环境，以免其恶化。

At the same time, every government and its people should safeguard the environment from deteriorating.

全文示范：

环境与我们的生存息息相关。越来越严重的环境污染影响了我们的生活，我们理当应该更加重视环境保护问题。

近年来，由于车辆和工厂不断增加，空气和生活品质也不断恶化。此外，许多人缺乏公德，乱丢垃圾，以致污染了湖泊和河流。更重要的是，农民大量使用化学药物使食物中毒事件一再发生。长此下去，我们将呼吸不到新鲜空气，喝不到纯净的谁，吃不到营养的食物了。

正因为问题很严重，环境污染受到了各个国家政府的关注。就拿中国政府为例，2001年，全国环境污染治理投资为1106.6亿元，比上年增加4.3%。人民也会公开谈论在政府对于环境污染的新举措。总的来说，环境污染加剧的情况得到了一些控制。

毕竟，我们只有一个地球可以居住，保护环境非常重要。我们主张严格控制污染以保护环境。同时，不仅仅是政府，每一个人，不管你住在哪里，都应该尽力保护环境，以免其恶化。

The existence of humans is directly bound up with the environment in which we live. The environmental pollution that is getting more and more serious has already affected our living and we should be more concerned about environment protection.

In recent years, with the increasing number of vehicles and factories, the quality of air and living is worsening. Moreover, many people lack public morality and they throw garbage about, so that lakes and rivers are contaminated. What’s worse, farmers use a large amount of chemicals, which leads to the repeated incidents of food poisoning. If the situation goes on like this, we won’t have fresh air to breathe, pure water to drink, or nourishing food to eat.

It is because of the serious problems caused by it that different governments attach great importance on environmental pollution. Take Chinese government as an example, in 2001, the investment for environmental pollution treatment in the whole country hit110.66 billion yuan, 4.3 percent over the previous year. And the people talked openly about the government’s new measures against environmental pollution. On the whole, the tendency towards worsening environmental pollution has been arrested.

After all, we have only one earth to live on, and it is very important to take care of environment. We advocate strict control of pollution to protect environment. At the same time, every government and its people should safeguard the environment from deteriorating. (232 words)

英语短文中英文翻译

my friend and I are taking a , we are seeing a boy sit on the chair,he is crying,we go and ask him.“what’s the matter with you” he tell us“I can’t find my dog can you help me”.“yes,I can”.And we help him find his dong .oh it stay under the big tree! 今天我和我的朋友一起去散步。突然我们看见一个男孩坐在椅子上，他哭的很伤心。我们走过去问他：“你怎么了”。他告诉我们：“我的狗不见了，你们能帮我找到它吗”。“是的，我们能帮你找到你的狗”然后我们帮助他找到了他的狗，原来是它呆在一棵大树下。 day an old man siselling a big young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it old man goes up to him and says inhis ear,“Don't sa y anything about the elephant before I sell it,then i'll give you some money.”“All right,”says the young the old man slles the elephant,he gives the young man some money and says,“Now,can you tell me how you find the bad ears of theelephant?”“I don't find the bad ears,”says the young man.“Then why do you look at the elephant slowly?”asks the old young man answers,“Because I never see an elephant before,and I want to know what it looks like.” 一天，一个老的男人正在卖一头大象。一个年轻的男人走向大象然后开始慢慢看着它（大象），这个老的男人走向他对着他的耳朵说，“不要在我卖出它（大象）之前说关于它（大象）的事，然后我会给你一些钱。”“好的”，这个年轻的男人说。在这个老的男人卖出大象后，他给了年轻的男人一些钱并且说，“现在，你可以告诉我你是怎样知道大象的坏的耳朵了吧？”“我不知道坏的耳朵”，这个年轻的男人说。“然后为什么你慢慢的看着大象？”这个老的男人问。这个年轻的男人回答，“因为我在这之前从来没有见过大象，还有我想知道它（大象）是什么样子的。” 3.An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.? Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."? 一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。? 于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不

完整20篇初中英语小短文带翻译

1 Dogs People often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years, man has taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the home. For example, sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a flock of hundreds of sheep. Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries. A guide dog can lead its blind owner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and friends for both young and old members of the family. guard 看守,看护sheepdog 牧羊犬flock 群aid 帮助 disabled 残疾人century 世纪guide dog 导盲犬dial 拨majority 大多数 狗 人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友.几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,例如,牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的羊群而出名. 狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了.导盲犬可以为盲主人引路.现在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打 开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话.然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友. 2 Detective Work A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but the money was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched him to see what he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town, but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the list. shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch of flowers .The inspector said, Good. That helps me a lot. Do you remember how we watched him helping his neighbor, old Mrs. Judson to cover her backyard with cement? detective 侦探的侦探robber 强盗,盗贼prison 监狱 inspector 检察官frankly 坦白地,真诚地crowbar 铁撬,撬棒 shovel 铲,铁铲hammer 铁锤,锤子backyard 后院cement 水泥 侦探工作 一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱.他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到. 我发现了,先生,是的“侦探正向检察官报告：,这不.看他会做什么,他被监视,当他从监狱出来时．强尼?阿米塔基,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么.这里是清单.”衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花. 检察官说：“好,这对我很有帮助.你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居,贾德森老太太用水泥铺院子的吗?” 3 What is Time? （Nursery Rhyme） Time is grain for peasants. Time is wealth for workers.

精美散文英汉互译：鱼和水的故事

精美散文英汉互译：鱼和水的故事 Fish says to Water： I am crying all the time, but you never know, because i'm in the water. Water says： I know, because you are in my heart all the time. I'm not the fish, you are not the water. Can you see my lonely tears? Maybe, because it's the lonely lover's tears.Fish says to Water： I will never leave you, because I cant live without you. Water says： I know, but if your heart is missing? Im not the fish, you are not the water. I won't leave you, because I love you. But, am I in your heart?Fish says to Water： I'm so lonely, because I only can live in the water. Water says： I know, because your loneliness is in my heart. I'm not the fish, you are not the water. I'm lonely, because I'm missing you. But, can you feel it?Fish says to Water： If there is not the fish in the water, then what is else left here? Water says： If you were not here, then how I was? I'm not the fish, you are not the water. I will still living very well without your love.

小学英语作文带翻译

小学英语作文带翻译 小学英语作文篇一：我的三餐 My Three Meals I’m a primary school student. I go to school every day from Monday to Friday. Every morning I have some milk and toast for a quick breakfast. I like toast with strawberry jam. I don’t have lunch at the school canteen. I like to have a sandwich, an apple or a bar of chocolate for lunch. Dinner is usually nice with my family together. My mother likes to cook some beef or chicken, vegetables, and some fruit salad. After dinner, I have some ice cream. It’s delicious. 我是一名小学生。我每天星期一到星期五都要去学校。每天早晨我都是快速地喝牛奶、吃面包来作为早餐。我喜欢在面包上蘸草莓酱。 我不在学校饭堂吃午餐。我午餐喜欢吃一片三明治，一个苹果或者一块巧克力。 晚餐通常都是很好的，而且都是和我的家人一起吃。我的妈妈喜欢煮牛肉或者鸡肉， 蔬菜，还有一些水果沙拉。晚餐后，我会吃冰淇淋。冰淇淋很好吃的。 小学英语作文篇二：北京 Beijing I’d lik e to go to a beautiful place. I think it would be Beijing. Beijing is not only our capital city, but also a famous city with long history and wonderful culture. Beijing is also China’s political and cultural center. There’re many old places of great intere st, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and Tiananmen Square. Once you see Tiananmen Square, you will think of Beijing. It has been the symbol of Beijing since 1949. 我想去一个美丽的地方。我觉得那应该是北京。北京不仅仅是我们的首都，也是有着 悠久的历史和精彩地文化的著名城市。北京也是中国的政治和文化中心。有很多古迹，比如，长城，颐和园，紫禁城，天坛，天安门广场。只要你看到天安门广场，你就会想起北京。自从1949年起它就是北京的象征了。 小学英语作文篇三：我的爷爷 My Grandfather I have a nice grandfather. He is eighty years old. Although he is eighty years old, his body is still in good condition. He likes to listen to Beijing Opera. He often goes to do exercise, so many people ask him about Opera. He

英语小短文带翻译

英语小短文带翻译
on June 15, Sunday, I went to play football with my friends in the afternoon. We went to the playground where we usually went. We were playing happily. Suddenly, I fell over and my leg hurt. My best friend, Li Hua, took me to a hospital. The doctor looked over my leg for a while. At the end, there aren't any big problems on my leg and my friends went home with me in case i would fall down again. 6 月 15 号 , 星期天下午 , 我和我的朋友们去踢足球 , 我们去我们去过的操场 玩 , 我们玩得很 开心 , 突然 , 我摔倒了 , 脚也受伤了 , 我最好的朋友李华 , 送 我去医院 , 医生看了我的脚一会儿 , 最后 , 医生说我脚没有什么大问题 , 然后我 的朋友就送我回家 b5E2RGbCAP A crow felt very thirsty. He looked for water everywhere. Finally, he found a pitcher.p1EanqFDPw But there was not a lot of water in the pitcher. His beak could not reach it. He tried again and again, but still could not touch the water.DXDiTa9E3d When he was about to give up, an idea came to him. He took a pebble and dropped it into the pitcher. Then he took another and dropped it in.RTCrpUDGiT Gradually, the water rose, and the crow was able to drink the water.5PCzVD7HxA 口渴的乌鸦 一只乌鸦口渴了,到处找水喝。终于,他找到了一个大水罐。
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英语小短文带翻译100字20篇

英语小短文带翻译100字20篇 1.A happy Day It was sunny and very hot today. I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast. Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. After a short rest I did my homework in the morning. In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends. It was really cool to swim in such a hot day. I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening. I really had a busy and happy day. 今天天气晴朗比较热。我起得很早，帮父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。晚上我上网、看故事书。我今天很忙过得很快乐。 2.给笔友的一封信 Dear Lucy I am very glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Lei. I am eleven years old. I am tall with a pair of glasses. Now I am studying at Yuying Primary School. I am in Class One，Grade 5. I like singing and playing the piano very much. I am good at English and Chinese. 很高兴收到你的来信。现在让我介绍我自己。我叫李雷。11岁。我高个子、带眼镜。我在育英小学。我在五年级一班。我非常喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴。我数学和语文学得都很好。 3。暑假打算 I will have a busy summer vacation. I am going to do my homework every day . I am going to the library to borrow some books and go to the shops to buy some books.I am going to do sports such as playing table tennis, swimming and so on. I am going to visit my grandparents and stay there for a week. I am going to help my parents do some housework. 我暑假会很忙。我每天要写作业。我打算去图书馆去借书、去商店买书。我要做运动，如：打乒乓球、游泳等。我要去看爷爷奶奶并在那住一周。我要帮父母做家务。 4.自我介绍 Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity. 大家好我的名字叫KELLY .我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球，长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔，因此在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。 5.A nice Sunday It is Sunday and it is a fine day today. We come to the People Park with our English teacher who came from Canada. Look ! Tom and other five boys are playing

星星火炬讲故事之三只小猪英汉互译版

何林楠女三年级小学A组英语讲故事 There are three little pigs。They live in a small house with their mother。"This house is too small。The three of you must leave home。You must build your own homes，" says the mother pig one day。 有三只小猪。他们跟猪妈妈同住在一间小屋子里。有一天猪妈妈说：“这房子太小了。你们三个必须搬出去住。你们必须自己盖房子住。” The first little pig gets some hay。"I will build a house of hay，" he says。"It will not be hard。My house will be easy to make。Then，I will go play。" 第一只小猪拿了些干草来。“我要盖一间草屋，”他说。“这工作不难。我的屋子很容易盖。盖好后，我就可以去玩耍了。” "I will use sticks to make a house，" says the second little pig。"It will be easy。Then，I will go play with my brother。" The second little pig quickly builds his home。He goes outside to play。 “我要用树枝盖一间屋子，”第二只小猪说。“这工作很容易。盖好后，我就可以跟哥哥去玩耍。”第二只小猪很快就把他的屋子盖好，便到外头去玩耍了。 " I will build my houseof bricks。It will take a long time，" says the third little pig。He builds his house。It is hard work，but the house is strong。 “我的屋子要用砖头来盖。这要花上很长的时间，”第三只小猪说。他便盖起屋子，这工作不轻松，不过屋子却挺牢固的. One day，the three little pigs see some footprints。They are the big bad wolf's footprints。The little pigs run to their homes。They are afraid of the big bad wolf。He eats little pigs. 有一天，三只小猪看到几个脚印，这是大野狼的脚印。三只小猪赶紧跑回各自的家里。他们很怕大野狼，因为他会吃小猪。 The big bad wolf goes to the first little pig's house。The house is made of hay。"Little pig，little pig，let me come in！" says the wolf。 大野狼走到第一只小猪的家门口。这间屋子是干草盖的。”小猪，小猪，让我进来！”大野狼说。” "No way！I will not let you in，" says the little pig。 “不行！我不会让你进来，”小猪说道。 "If you don't let me in，I will blow your house down！" says the wolf。The wolf blows hard。The house falls down。The first little pig runs away。He runs to the second little pig's house。 “你若不让我进来，我就要把你的屋子吹倒！”大野狼说。于是他猛力一吹屋子就倒了，第一只小猪便连忙逃走。他跑到第二只小猪的家里。 The second little pig's house is made of sticks。The first little pig and the second little pig are in the house。They are both very afraid。 第二只小猪的屋子是树枝盖的。第一只小猪和第二只小猪都待在屋内，他们都很害怕。 "Little pigs，little pigs，let me come in！" says the wolf。 “小猪，小猪，让我进来！”大野狼说。 "No way！We will not let you in，" say the two little pigs。 “不行！我们不会让你进来！”两只小猪说道。 "If you don't let me in，I will blow your house down！" says the wolf。The wolf blows down the second little pig's house。The stick house is easy to blow down。The two little pigs run to the third little pig's house。 “你们如果不让我进来，我就要把你们的屋子吹倒！”大野狼说。于是他就把第二只小

小学生英语短文及翻译(三篇)

小学生英语短文及翻译（三篇） 导读：本文小学生英语短文及翻译（三篇），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 【篇一】 Dear Henry, I am terribly sorry that your walkman was damaged owing to my carelessness. This morning in the classroom Tom borrowed your walkman and put il on the desk after listening to the radio. We were chasing each other and having fun during the break. I knocked your walkman off the desk without noticing it. And it didn't work any more. Now the first thing I hasten to do after lunch is to write to you to express my deep regret. I hope you will excuse me for my carelessness. I want to replace it or pay you its value. Will you please tell me which you prefer? 亲爱的亨利， 很对不起，你的随身听被损坏，由于我的粗心大意。 这在课堂汤姆早上借你的随身听，放在桌上一听完广播。我们相互追逐并具有休会期间的乐趣。本人在桌子掀翻在不知不觉你的随身听。，并没有工作了。现在的第一件事我必须做的是午餐后写信给

英语小短文(带翻译)

Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young. 无论是60岁还是16岁，你需要保持永不衰竭的好奇心、永不熄灭的孩提般求知的渴望和的欢乐与热情。在你我的心底，有一座无线电台，它能在多长里接收到人间万物传递来的、、欢乐、鼓舞和力量的信息，你就会年轻多长时间。 An individual human existence should be like a river—small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. 应当像河流，开始是涓涓细流，受两岸的限制而十分狭窄，尔后奔腾咆哮，翻过危岩，飞越瀑布，河面渐渐开阔，河岸也随之向两边隐去，最后水流平缓，森森无际，汇入大海之中，个人就这样地消失了。 Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity,of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of sixty more than a boy of twenty.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals. 意味着战胜懦弱的那股大丈夫气概和摈弃安逸的那种冒险精神。往往一个60岁的老者比一个20岁的青年更多一点这种劲头。人老不仅仅是岁月流逝所致，更主要的是不思进取的结果。 Years may wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. 光阴可以在颜面上留下印记，而热情之火的熄灭则在上刻下皱纹。烦恼、恐惧、会扭曲人的灵魂，并将青春化为灰烬。 爱情的世界很大也很小 The love world is big, which can hold hundreds of disappointments; the love world is small which is crowded even with three people inside. 原来的世界很大，大到可以装下上百种委屈； 原来爱情的世界很小，小到三个人就挤到窒息。 To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world. 对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界。 Don’t waste your time on a man/woman, who isn’t willing to waste their time on you. 不要为那些不愿在你身上花费的人而浪费你的时间。

英汉互译的学习心得教学内容

英汉互译的学习心得

英汉互译学习的心得体会 管理学院 *** 经过了三个星期的英汉互译学习，有些体会。现就英汉翻译，谈点感想。 英汉翻译中最大的问题，莫过于不加修改的直译，在英文翻译中有几点汉语习惯是一定要注意的。 1.长句尽量改短，语序调整为汉语习惯 英文中很容易就出现从句套从句的长句，这些句子读起来本身就很难理解了，如果翻译的时候还是不加改动，那读者读起来就更难理解。我在这儿举个例子吧，就拿我自己翻译的《钉子与镇魂歌》的开头部分：The episode of the nail and the requiem was one of the most characteristic of all those in which, over a relatively brief period, I was privileged to watch Trevis Tarrant at work. 刚开始读到这句话的时候，我自己也愣了好半天，因为这句话完全不是汉语的习惯，如果不假思索地直接翻译，那就是：钉子与镇魂歌的事件是最有代表性的案件之一，在短暂的时间里，这段时间是我有幸观察塔南特工作的那段时间。当然要合并成一句话，也可以这么翻译：钉子与镇魂歌的事件是我有幸观察塔南特工作的那段时间里发生的最有代表性的案件之一。天啊，阅读起来太累了，但是这句话并没有语法问题！我想在翻译的时候要牢记一点：最后形成的是汉语，阅读我们译文的是中文读者。所以在这里必须要调整语序，而且长句要改短，最后我给的译文就是：在我有幸目睹塔南特破案的短暂时光里，钉子与镇魂歌的事件应该是最有代表性的案件之一。 2.定语改表语 英语中常常出现中心语前面出现两三个形容词的情况，这儿我举《绿色危机》第一章的例子：A huge, square envelope, covered with a huge, square handwriting. 直译就是很大的方形的信封上面写着大气的方正的字

小学生暑假英语作文四篇(带翻译)

小学生暑假英语作文四篇（带翻译） 导读：本文小学生暑假英语作文四篇（带翻译），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 导语：有一些学校可能会给小学生布置暑假作业，英语老师有可能要求学生写暑假英语作文，以下是小学生暑假英语作文四篇（带翻译），提供给各位小学生借鉴和参考。 第一篇：THE NEWSPAPER 报纸 Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper，we shall （will）get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances. 现今报纸拥有极大的价值，人人都应该看它。它每天提供我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。如果我们养成看报的习惯，我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环境。 学生虽然每天须做功课，但他们至少应该匀出一两个小时来看报。哪些，他们不但能增加知识而且也能赶上时代。总而言之，看报对学生很有益处。 第二篇：MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活 Though my daily life is extremely monotonous，I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why？Because I intend to be a good

英汉短文翻译

PASSAGE A Since about 1800, near the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, coal, petroleum, and gas have been used at a rapidly increasing rate. The supply of these fuels is limited, and electric power is very scarce in many places. Some scientists believe solar energy is the only source which can meet the worlds’ enormous need for power. Great progress had been made in harnessing the sun. Not only is the sun now used in cooking, but it also supplies power for such things as beacon lights for ships and airplanes. It operates telephone lines, portable radios, electric clocks, hearing aids, and even communications satellites. Some homes and office buildings in the United States are now being heated with solar energy. The three most significant types of solar equipment so far are the furnace, the still, and the cell. Solar furnaces heat water or air, which is then circulated through a building to make it comfortable. Solar stills are especially important because they can provide fresh water at a relatively cheap rate. Salt can be easily removed from sea water with a solar still. The most highly developed is the solar cell. Some cells are so effective that they can turn 16 per cent of the energy they receive from the sun into electric energy. One of the cell’s b iggest advantages is that it can be made either small enough to carry or large enough to produce a current that can run an automobile. Besides, it has a very long life. It is still too expensive for the average consumer. But when ways are discovered to produce it more cheaply, we can expect its use to be wide-spread. PASSAGE B Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories centering on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in response to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, ignoring the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are subject to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly affect juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy, which lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general, make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in turn lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also experienced changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; consequently, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other identifiable causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased availability of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.