译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）

(M1) Unit 1 School life

1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松

2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事

3. tell the differences between A and B

说出A和B的区别

4. on (the) average 平均

5. used to do sth 过去常做某事

6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心

7. for free 免费

8. such as 例如

9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B

11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人

12. be available for 对…有用

13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远

14. make sure that 确保；确信

15. graduate from university 从大学毕业

16. upon/ on doing 一…就

17. surf the internet 上网

18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人

19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事

20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

21. prepare for 为…做准备

22. be responsible for 对…负责；是…的原因

23. be made up of 由…组成

24. consist of 组成；由…构成；包含有

25. come up with 想出；提出

26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

27. sound like 听起来像

28. word by word 逐字逐句地

29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目

30. play on the school fields

在学校运动场上玩

31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件

32.talk to sb about sth

关于某事和某人交谈

33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事

34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人

35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲

37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部

38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意

39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains

1. turn up 出现；调大

2. a waste of time 浪费时间

3. try to do sth 努力（尽力）去做某事

4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事

5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事

6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事

7. in charge 负责；主管

8. shout at 对…大喊大叫

9. give sb a chance to do sth

给某人机会做某事

10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事

11. instead of 代替

12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格

13. now that 既然；由于

14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁

15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同

17. in the form of 以某种形式

18. pay attention to 重视；注意

19. think of 考虑；想起

20. search for 寻找；搜索

21. a little bit 有点；一点点

22. be proud of 以…而骄傲

23. stay up 熬夜

24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆

25. ask for sth 要求得到某物

26. stop doing sth 停止做某事

27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事

28. keep in mind 记住；牢记

29. tidy up 收拾；整理

30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气

31. clean up 清除；收拾干净

32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿

33. at all 根本；究竟

34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

35be busy with sth 忙于某事

36. used to do sth 过去常做某事

37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事

38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

40. as though 好像；仿佛

41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求

42. prevent sb from doing sth

阻止某人做某事

43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事

44. argue about sth with sb

为某事同某人争辩

45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

46. do with 处理；忍受；与…相处

47. go out 出去；过时

48. not…any more 不再…

49. after all 毕竟

50. at present 目前；现在

51. like crazy 发疯似地

52. choose…from 从…中选择

53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事

54. go unpunished 免于处罚

55. should have done sth 本应当做某事

56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张

57. all the time 一直；始终

58. get sth done 使…完成

59. at the moment 此刻；目前

60. miss doing sth 错过做某事

61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

62. make a bit of difference 有点影响

63. be fit for 适合于

64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事

65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上

(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good

1. feel good 感觉良好

2. put on weight 体重增加

3. discuss the questions below

讨论下面的问题

4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事

5. in no time 立刻；很快

6. make sb look slimmer

7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠

8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决；算出；想出

10. do exercise 做练习；做运动

11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事

12. worry about 担心

13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信

14. used to do sty 过去常做某事

15. three times a day 一天三次

16. not…any more 不再

17. another way to do sth

做某事的另一种方式

18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型）

19. lose weight 减肥

20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧

22. at least 至少

23. in the last two months 在最后两个月

24. concentrate on 集中精力于…

25. go on diets 节食

26. change one’s appearance 改头换面

27. keep oneself looking good

保持自己形象使看上去不错

28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

29. side effect 副作用

30. fall out 长胖；脱落

31. in secret 秘密地；私下地

32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议

33. as a matter of fact 事实上

34. along with 和…一起

35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现

36. in the long term 从长远看来

(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained

1. run into 撞在…上

2. put on 穿上

3. intend to do sth 打算做某事

4. believe in

5. according to 根据，按照

6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事

7. step up 提高

8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究

9. draw conclusions 得出结论

10. go missing 失踪

11. rule out 排除；取消

12. make recommendations 提建议

13. show great interest in

对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣

14. look into 调查；观察

15. be based on 根据

16. due to 由于；取决于

17. make up 组成；化妆；整理

18. report doing sth 报告做某事

19. because of 因为

20. take charge of 接管；负责

21. be said to do sth 据说做某事

22. be surprised that …惊奇于…

23. dream of doing 梦想做某事

24. run after 追逐；追求

25. stay out 呆在户外；不在家

26. come true 实现

27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度

28. show up 露面

29. separate from （使）分开

30. on average 平均

31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事

32. pick up 拾起；捡起

33. make one’s way to 往…（艰难地）走去

34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（全过程）

35. in return 作为报答

36. live on 以…为食；靠…生活

37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉

38. shake hands with 同…握手

39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事

40. go straight to 径直走到

(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here

1. be busy doing 忙于做…

2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事

3. in case 以防（万一）；免得

4. upside down 上下颠倒

5. as… as possible 尽可能…的

6. up close 靠近地

7. make sure 确信；务必

8. look forward to 期盼；期待

9. if possible 如果可能的话

10. be tired of 对…厌倦

11. feed on 以…为食

12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地

13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近；接近

15. refer to 参考；涉及

16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险

17. be worth doing 值得做

18. run out 用完；耗尽

19. as well 也，同样地

20. in progress 正在进行

21. at dawn 在黎明

22. in total 总共

23. up to 直到；取决于

24. provide sb with 为某人提供…

25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑

26. make use of 利用；使用

27. be tired of

29. scare away 吓跑

30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚

31. make a fire 生火

32. end with 以…结束

(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people

1. be curious about 对…感到好奇

2. set sail 起航；扬帆

3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是

4. make a…discovery 做出…发现

5. as well as 和；既…又

6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空

7. fall ill 生病；病倒

8. die of 死于（内因）

9. have something to do with 和…有关

10. result in 导致；结果是

11. pay off 取得成功; 还清（债）

12. make a great contribution to

对…做出极大贡献

13. at full speed 以全速

14. thanks to 由于；多亏

15. be chosen as 被选为…

16. be qualified for 具有…的资格

17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物

18. be described as 被描述成

19. in control of 控制着

20. be proud of 为…自豪

21. look up to sb 尊敬某人

22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事

23. go down 下降；平静下来

24. in history 在历史上

25. compare with 与…相比较

26. live on

27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上

28. be based on

29. have anything to do with

和…有些关系（用于疑问句）

30. have nothing to do with 和…无关

31. be connected with 与…有联系

32. have to do with 和…有关系

33. be related to 与…相关

34. be linked with 与…有关

35. be concerned with

36. in space 在宇宙空间

37. search for 寻找；搜索

38. at the age of 在…岁的时候

39. have an effect on 对…有影响

(M3) unit1 The world of our senses

1. as well

2. sign language 手语，符号语言

3. even if 即使；虽然

4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就

5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间

6. step into 进入；干涉

7. glance at 扫视；浏览

8. set off 出发；引起

9. beat with fear 击败恐惧

10. wish for 希望得到；盼望

11. be off 走（滚）开；取消

12. pay back 偿还；报答

13. get across 通过；使…被理解

14. have… in common 在…有共同之处

15. follow one’s advise

16. overall health 完全健康

17. rather than 而不是

18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去

19. make one’s way to

20. get close to

21. move on 继续前进

22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略

23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗

24. manage to do sth

25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划

27. be grateful to 对…心存感激

28. in the near future 在不久的将来

29. compared to 比作；与相比

30. be known as

31. in sight 在即；看得到

32. reach out 伸出

33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住

34. be related to

35. be linked to 和…有关联的

36. make sense 有意义

37. make the most of 充分利用

38. can’t help (doing sth)

不由得/ 情不自禁（做某事）

39. warm up 热身

40. be responsible for 对…负责任

41. all of a sudden 突然地

42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起

43. make progress 取得进步

44. bang into 撞上

45. feed on

46. pay back

47. stare (up) at 盯着

48. watch out for 戒备；提防

(M3) unit2 Language

1. in a sense 在某种意义上

2. stand for 代表

3. all over the world 全世界

4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

5. throughout history 纵观整个历史

6. be made up of 由…组成

7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上

8. speak a language 讲一种语言

9. be different from 和…不同

10. consist of

11. the official language 官方语言

12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难

13. contribute to 有助于

14. take control of 控制住

15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代

16. even though

17. despite the fact 尽管

18. have an impact on 对于…有影响

19. the English language 英语

21. work as 从事；担任

22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法

23. because of

24. depend on 取决于；依靠

25. quite a few 相当多

26. make up

27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈

28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩

29. right away 立刻；马上

30. take action 采取行动

31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事

32. a waste of time 浪费时间

33. leave out

34. in any case 无论如何

35. come true

36. look up 查阅；仰望

37. used to do sth

38. care about 关心；担心

39. at one time 曾经；过去一度

40. due to

41. get to the point 言归正传

42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事

43. make fun of 取笑

44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么

45. in addition 另外；此外

46. in a word 总而言之

47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…

48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事

49. concentrate on 专心致志于

50. in a short term 短期内

51. a written/spoken language

书面语言/ 口头语言

52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…

53. as a whole 总的来说

54. develop into 发展成为

55. combine…together 把…结合在一起

56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代

57. be widely used 被广泛使用

(M3) unit3 Back to the past

1. a historical event 一个历史事件

2. arrange for 安排；准备

3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征

4. go to a lecture 参加讲座

5. take over 接管；接收

6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居

7. on rainy days 在下雨天

8. turn to 求助于；转向

9. be covered with 被…覆盖

10. be off to 去…（地方）

11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿

12. prevent … from 阻止…做

13. agree with 同意；和…意见一致

14. refer to 指的是；涉及

15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事

16. have the chance to do/of doing

有机会做…

17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界

18. be involved in 被卷入到

19. brush away 刷掉

20. be related to

21. a huge success 一次极大的成功

22. make a discovery 发现

23. go through 详细检查；经受

24. be in good condition 身体状态好

25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民

26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点

27. carry out 执行

28. set sail for 开船；动身

29. less than 少于；不超过

30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上

31. in memory of 为纪念…

32. in history

33. be in use 在使用中

34. in return for 作为…的报答

(M4) unit1 Advertising

1. be used to 习惯于

2. do some research on 对…做调查

3. share with 和…分享

4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

5. believe in 信任

6. for free 免费

7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事

8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…

9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利

10. be aware of 意识到

11. even if 即使；尽管

12. be proud of

13. connect… to.. 连接到…

14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋

15. play tricks on 捉弄

16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活

17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活

18. commit suicide 自杀

19. follow the advice 听从劝告

20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物

21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意

22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事

23. persuade sb into doing sth

说服某人做某事

24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒

25. keep away from 远离；避开

26. at a low price 以低价

27. be tired of

28. on sale 廉价出售

29. of high quality 高质量

be affordable but of very high quality

物美价廉

30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎

31. remind sb (not to) to sth

提醒某人不要做某事

32. up to

33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦

34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶

35. appeal to 呼吁

36. be concerned with 涉及；担心

(M4) unit2 Sporting events

1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色（起作用）

2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事

3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物

4. save time for 为…节省时间

5. every four years 每四年

6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

7. take part in 参加；参与

8. in honour of 为纪念

9. from around the world 从世界各地

10. side by side 肩并肩

11. all over the world 遍及全世界

12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注

14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字

15. the opening ceremony 开幕式

16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事

17. compete for 为…而竞争

18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为

19. break the world record 打破世界记录

20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献

21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事

22. the limits of …的界限

23. look forward to sth/doing

期盼着某事/做某事

24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事

25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事

26. be related to

27. enter into sth 着手处理；开始讨论

28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求

29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…

30. make way for 让路给…

31. involve in 参与

32. hope for 希望（某事发生）

33. group into 集合成

34. come up with 提出；想出

35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会

36. protect sb/sth from

保护某人/某物免受…的伤害

37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告

38. change one’s mind 改变主意

39. the answer to a question 问题的答案

40. look out for 留心；留意找

(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world

1. come true

2. sense of achievement 成就感

3. be designed to do 被设计用于；目的是

4. pass on 传递

5. thousands of 成千上万的

6. be connected to

7. add to 加入到；增加

8. give out 分发

9. provide sb with sth

10. play the role of 担任…角色

11. put forward 提出

12. in reality 事实上

13. bring… alive 使…活着

14. be impressed by 被…所感动

15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险

16. depend on

17. accuse of 控告

18. set up 建立

19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法

20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来

21. come across

22. come out 出现；出版

23. be recognized as 被认为是…

24. instead of 代替

25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处

(M5) unit1 Getting along with others

1. get along with 与…相处

2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的

3. be worried about 为…而担忧

4. be proud of

5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事

6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事

7. stare at 盯着；凝视

8. as a result of 作为…的结果

9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气

10. yell at 对…吼叫

11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事

12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事

13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事

14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事

15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

16. in public 公开地；当众

17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事

18. before long 不久以后；很快

long before 很早以前

19. as well

20. stay up

21. for sure 毫无疑问地

22. make it 成功

23. come up with

24. rather than

25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…

26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事

28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面

30. look out for

31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求

32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人

33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于

34. in the world 在世界上；到底

35. attitude towards 对…的态度

36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫

37. share sth with sb

38. be based on/upon

39. regardless of 不顾；不管

40. be responsible for 对…负责任

(M5) Unit 2 The environment

1. environmental protection 环境保护

2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境

3. open the floor 自由发言

4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境

5. follow the schedule for sth

按照某事的日程（时间）表

6. voice sth 说出某事

7. large amounts of 大量的

8. make sb sick 使某人恶心

9. flow into 流入；流进

10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的

11. have a lasting effect upon/on

对…有持久的影响

12. in addition 另外，此外

13. cut back on sth 在…上削减

14. be concerned about 对…关心

15. pour…into 把…倒入…

16. hide from one’s responsibilities

躲避自己的责任

17. work side by side with sb

和某人并肩工作

18. run a factory 经营工厂

19. a stable economy 稳定的经济

20. a healthy environment 健康的环境

21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里

22. find sb willing to do sth

发现某人乐意做某事

23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点

24. solar energy 太阳能

25. make a final decision 做出最后决定

26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选

27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料

28. bring sth into sp. Illegally

非法携带某物进入某地

29. use sth in the best possible way

用最可行的办法使用某物

30. run out of 用完…

31. draw a conclusion 得出结论

32. be set to open 被设置为打开

33. in the form of

34. pick out 挑选出

35. focus on 以…为焦点

36. under way 在进行中

37. be stocked with 储备有

38. due to

39. as a result of 作为…的结果

40. on account of 为了…的缘故

41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…

42. rely on 依靠

43. result in 导致

44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事

45. be home to 是…的所在地

46. be prohibited from doing sth

被禁止做某事

47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定

48. approve of 赞成

49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人

50. blow…away 把…吹走

51. at the moment 此刻

(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature

1. on (the) one hand 一方面

2. on the other hand 另一方面

3. point out 指出

4. on the way to (doing) sth

正在做某事的过程中

5. in general 一般来说

6. concentrate on

7. with the intention of 以…为目的

8. be related to

9. push ahead with 推进

10. interfere with 与…抵触

11. be similar to 与…相似

12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…

14. in response to 对…有反应；回答

15. comment on 对…评论

16. consider doing 考虑做…

17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物

18. the other day 在不久前某天

19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事

20. focus on

21. in favour of 支持

22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求

23. be concerned about 对…关心

24. turn out 结果是

25. blame…for

26. praise…for 因为…赞美

27. end up 结束；发射

28. use up 用尽

29. figure out 计算出

30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人

31. complain about

32. in reply to 做为对…的答复

33. keep…healthy 保持…健康

34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事

35. rather than

36. involve…in 牵涉…在内

37. have side effects 有副作用

38. with reference to 关于

39. so far 到目前为止

40. donate…to 捐赠…给

41. someone else’s 别人的

42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的

(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you

1. be good for,

2. make fun of,

3. make jokes about,

4. hear sb doing,

5. become famous as,

6. be famous for,

7. broadcast live,

8. make up,

9. popular with,

10. popularity with,

11. have effect on,

12. stay healthy,

13. after all,

14. praise sb for,

15. in charge,

16. divide…into,

17. take on,

18. be dressed in，

19. in response to,

20. queue up,

21. soon after,

22. move on, go on,

23. burst in,

24. follow in one’s footsteps

25. hold out,

26. tear sth in two,

27. be praised for,

28. a roll of,

29. for a while,

30. in pairs,

31. trip over/on sth

32. point to

33. later on in life

34. be broadcast live

35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise

36. make sense

37. soon after

38. howl with laughter

39. go on stage

40. make room

41. be made up of

42. be in charge of

43. remind sb of sth

44. make a list

45. wander over

46. smile on someone

47. laugh one’s head off

48. in reference to

49. be supposed to do

50. give lessons to sb

51. dash out

52. act in a play

53. vary from A to B

54. act out a play glare at

55. a stack of

56. bump into 57. raise one’s eyebrow

58. chase sb off

59. say your lines

60. in the most believable way possible

61. master the skills

(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you

1. play sport

2. achieve success

3. meet a goal

4. in difficult times

5. be happy with

6. in case

7. describe sb as…

8. apart from

9. devote oneself to…

10. be rushed to a place

11. cheer sb up

12. in good spirits

13. focus on

14. feel hopeless

15. overcome one’s disappointment

16. be proud of

17. take pride in

18. adapt to

19. host a program

20. stay optimistic/ positive

21. land on her feet/head

22. win the sympathy of

23. across the world

24. have a good attitude towards

25. in public

26. for many years to come

27. find a solution

28. improve one’s grades

29. on the basketball court

30. feel guilty

31. feel caught between

32. look back on

33. ahead of

34. fix problems

35. simplify one’s life

36. enjoy sb’s company

37. make a decision

38. have a secure job

39. give sb the motivation

40. cook instant meals

(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other

1. shake hands with

2. kiss sb on the cheek

3. experience differences

4. in celebration of

5. celebrate weddings

6. take up

7. give out business cards

8. get held up

9. log off/on

10. come to this topic

11. wear yellow

12. give presents to

13. adjust …to

14. set off firecrackers

15. some day

16. go through

17. in contact with

18. be concerned with

19. be clever at

20. take the opportunity

21. break a taboo

22. greet one another

23. get upset

24. have huge collections of

25. hunt for

26. participate in

27. body language

28. belong to

29. have power over

30. meet with

31. have the chance to do

32. for yourself

33. be connected with

34. be linked to

35. provide …with

36. have ambition to do

37. interact with

38. as cool as a cucumber

39. take part in 40. expect to be done

41. the person concerned

42. enable sb to do

43. be carved from

44. make pieces of jewellery

45. steam sth over hot stones

(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world

1. refer to

2. take on

3. under the umbrella of

4. apart from

5. set out

6. on behalf of

7. remind sb of sth

8. break down

9. in chaos

10. die from

11. from place to place

12. get hold of

13. think back to

14. make a difference

15. keep the peace

16. be caused by

17. live in poverty

18. feel/be honored to do sth

19. be based on

20. be involved in

21. with the help of

22. in addition

23. draw one’s attention

24. be available to

25. make sb aware of

26. be connected to

27. be made up of

28. set standards for

29. aim to do sth

30. consist of

31. in the reverse order

32. concentrate on sth

33. in conclusion

34. put forward a proposal

35. be concerned about

36. on an individual level

37. recommend doing sth

38. live in harmony with each other

(M7) unit1 Living with technology

1. keep in touch with

2. shortly after

3. contribute to

4. consider… to be

5. be superior to

6. have access to

7. come onto the market

8. combine…with

9. respond to

10. add…to

11. for the first time (ever)

12. spring up

13. wind up

14. move on to

15. It’s up to you to do sth

16. up to (three minutes)

17. look into

18. head for

19. stand for

20. in time for

21. a variety of

22. by means of

23. by accident

24. by mistake

25. up to date

26. capable of

27. in particular

28. above all

29. provide sb with\

30. be based on

31. concentrate on

32. not necessarily

33. be exposed to

34. the amount of

35. be equal to

36. part of

37. previous to

38. point out

39. be unwilling to do sth 40. be associated with

41. have faith in

42. for the time being

43. be confident of

44. in that case

（M7 ）Unit 2 Fit for life

1. keep us healthy

2. open up

3. carry out

4. give up

5. come true

6. figure out

7. go wrong

8. put off

9. put up with

10. make out

11. call back

12. look out for

13. at certain points

14. find out

15. if so

16. recommend doing

17. in contemporary society

18. in large quantities

19. trun into

20. be fundamental to (doing)

21. a disease called malaria

22. look into

23. look down upon

24. put through

25. come up

26. remind sb to do

27. be based on

28. block from doing

29. focus on

30. reduce the risk of

31. try out

32. due to

33. in addition to

34. have an influence on

35. leave behind

36. ask for

37. set up

38. put off

39. take measures to do

40. let … out of

41. be connected with

（M7 ）Unit 3 The world online

1. search for

2. have positive/ negative effects on

3. in need of

4. answers to questions

5. be involved in

6. feel disconnected to

7. point out

8. stop from doing

9. be eager to do

10. be related to

11. keep in mind

12. as a general rule

13. in double quotation marks

14. keep in touch with

15. turn to

16. according to

17. become addicted to

18. pros and cons

19. have a great appreciation for

20. in an intelligent manner

21. be happy with

22. be divided into

23. be sure about

24. that is to say

25. be included in

26. focus on

27. be based on

28. deal with

29. become accustomed to

30. feel worn out

31. stay silent

32. keep in mind

33. make a difference

（M7）Unit 4 Public transport

1. pick up

2. cause damage to

3. beneath the surface

4. far from

5. in use

6. why not do

7. go sightseeing

8. in the hope of

9. speed up

10. under repair

11. protect sb from danger

12. pay attention to

13. risk your life

14. avoid causing accidents

15. a couple of

16. drop off

17. choke off traffic

18. link up

19. set up

20. function as

21. permit sb to do

22. at a discount

23. make better use of

24. wash away

25. arise from

26. be aimed at

27. lead to crashes

28. watch out for

29. in need of

30. be up to sb

31. as it is known

32. lead to

33. accelerate the pace

34. be responsible for

35. in honor for

36. a place of interest

37. be made up of

38. make up for

39. cause deaths and injuries

40. traffic jam

41. be aware of

42. be fined for

43. be likely to

44. in good condition

（M8）Unit 1 The written word 1. give on e’s opinion on sth

2. have a place in

3. be performed on stage

4. develop the shortcomings of

5. be bent on doing sth

6. make the acquaintance of sb

7. become a servant to sb

8. a pair of brand new sneakers

9. have little/ some talent for

10. from beginning to end

11. donate sth to support sb

12. be intended to be done

13. a guide to poetry

14. recommend sth to sb

15. base sth on sth

16. be set in

17. convince sb to adopt sth

18. be abused by sb

19. force sb back into sth

20. throw sth at sb

21. become famous nationwide overnight

22. involve sth as

23. write in Scots dialect

24. have nothing to do with

25. at a time

26. set sb free from sth

27. be linked to

28. give away

29. be taken to court

30. pressure sb with the threat

31. make sth out of sth

32. hug sth to one’s chest

33. consist of

34. compare sth to sth

(M8）Unit 2 The universal language

1. be set in

2. fall in love (with sb)

3. exercise control over sb

4. be upset by

5. leave … in one’s hands

6. tell the difference between … and …

7. serve as

8. earn sb a gold record

9. take a brief look at sth 10. the founding father of

11. be intended for sth

12. make a fortune

13. regain his earlier charm

14. imagine doing sth

15. take on

16. allow sb to do sth

17. be desperate to do sth

18. the key components of sth

19. develop one’s interest

20. a number one hit

21. play an important role in sth

22. an essential part of sth

23. lead to sth

24. turn out to be sth

25. break up

26. be perfect for

27. be drunk with

28. break one’s promise

29. win on e’s affection

30. consist of

31. deserve one’s status as …

32. make friends with sb

33. split up

34. see sb as

35. go into a bit of decline

36. release one’s album

37. be based on

(M8）Unit 3 The world of colors and light

1. a piece of artwork

2. make a lot of scientific discoveries

3. develop different styles of painting

4. share with

5. devote one’s whole self to

6. be subjective to

7. with the assistance of

8. a collection of

9. dip into

10. rather than

11. range from

12. distribute … to …

13. as well as

14. build up

15. focus on

16. talented artists

17. be amazed to

18. fly over

19. negotiate a successful sale

20. have an appetite for

21. be admitted to

22. stick onto

(M8）Unit 4 Films and film events

1. prefer to do …

2. view as

3. regardless of

4. be known as

5. be unknown to the public

6. in one’s opinion

7. around the world

8. have a good reputation

9. be kept in the shadows

10. on location

11. feel like

12. feel sorry for

13. realize one’s dream

14. a second time

15. dream of

16. more … than

17. welcome to …

18. in defence of

19. distinguish between

20. take over

21. win an award

22. in the majority

23. pay attention to

24. a variety of

25. have no difficulty in doing

26. in this case

27. have an appointment to do

28. make an agreement

29. attain success

30. leave out

31. be contrary to

32. have a tendency to do …

33. join sb in sth

34. point out 35. as long as

36. change the focus to

37. win a victory

38. have a chance of doing

39. even though

40. There’s no restriction on …

41. admission ticket

42. be responsible for

43. in time for

44. work part-time as

45. fill in

46. do research on …

47. compared with …

48. give thought to

(M9) Unit 1 Other countries, other culture

1. be seen…as

2. be famous for

3. be said to do

4. be fond of

5. be known for

6. be thrilled by

7. be located in

8. as well as

9. in addition to

10. be close to

11. be home to

12. consist of

13. fill…with

14. seek one’s fortune

15. a handful of

16. establish settlements

17. go with

18. a variety of

19. sort out

20. such as

21. take notes

22. due to

23. owing to

24. cater to

25. for short

26. be bound to

27. put aside

28. fill out

29. be equipped with

30. in total

31. turn to

32. be content to do sth

33. distinguish…from

34. be worthy of

35. lead to

36. be dressed in

37. up and down

38. as far as…is concerned

(M9) Unit 2 Witnessing time

1. have a great impact on

2. be responsible for

3. be named for

4. in particular

5. associate A with B

6. seize control of

7. make advances

8. on display

9. be recognized as

10. carry out

11. make progress

12. in preparation for

13. be based on

14. give birth to

15. accuse sb of sth/doing

16. show mercy

17. be charged with

18. sentence sb to death

19. cultural remains

20. lead to

21. in good condition

22. the focal point

23. be located

24. be covered with

25. in terms of

26. part and parcel

27. in other words

28. at a high altitude

29. in honour of

30. be famous for

31. be strict with sb 32. give up doing

33. avoid doing

34. set sail to

35. make room for

36. be equal to

37. suffer from

38. cultural heritage

39. historic sites

40. be aware of

(M9) Unit 3 The meaning of color

1. be associated with

2. discuss sth with sb

3. on a special occasion

4. be made up of

5. more than

6. along with

7. be treated unfairly

8. die of starvation

9. be considered equal

10. a visual reminder of

11. be successful in doing sth

12. stand for

13. rid society of inequality

14. have a great effect on

15. elect to do sth

16. substitute sth with sth

17. in this way

18. in history

19. make up

20. no longer

21. tolerate not doing sth

22. have a say

23. remind sb of sth

24. date back to

25. be based on

26. have a link with

27. be regarded as

28. correspond to

29at the start of

30. bring liberation to sth

31. pay taxes

32. get nothing in return

33. refuse to so sth

34. resign oneself to

35. fight for independence

36. relate to

37. as well as

38. be seen doing sth

39. be named after

40. fall in love with

41. give up

42. can’t afford to do sth

43. do some research on

44. take place

45. be loyal to

46. have sth done

47. put sb to death

48. be used for

49. take a look at

50. for the reason

51. at the same time

52. in addition

53. be connected with

54. in nature

55. on the negative side

.56. refer to

57be thought to be

58. make a profit

59. for instance

60. get married

61. in some cases

(M9) Unit 4 Behind beliefs

1. a search for

2. be worth sth/doing sth

3. be based on/upon

4. be proud of

5. be associated with

6. be different from

7. translate into

8. as such

9. a hidden weakness

10. in other words

11. for example

12. by and by

13. before long

14. dream of 15. have a celebration

16. lead a life

17. mend one’s ways

18. on honour of

19. wake up

20. be related to

21. be referred to as

22. take care of

23. on one’s behalf

24. throw away

25. develop competence

26. a through understanding

27. English-speaking countries

28. sound like

29. find out

30. a real little devil

31. listen out

32. remind of

33. be supposed to

34. be known as

35. as much as possible

36. be made into

37. name after

38. the following nights

39. get married

40. hang up

(M10) Unit 1 Building the future

1. at a very fast rate

2. be good for sb

3. be bad for sb

4. lead to

5. raise money

6. take place

7. in the end

8. put pressure on sb

9. on top of

10. at risk

11. according to

12. in fact

13. set up

14. a number of

15. without doubt

16. fall behind

17. instead of

18. be dependent on

19. in the hands of

20. such as

21. at a crossroads

22. focus on

23. in times of

24. refer to

25. all kinds of

26. belong to

27. as well as

28. make sure

29. think of

30. aim at

31. in contrast to

32. on the contrary

33. on the other hand

34. catch up on

35. look out for

36. be known for

37. show off

38. carry out

39. put into practice

40. in danger

41. turn into

42. depend on

43. run out

44. in the past

45. be used to do sth

46. take steps

47. look after

48. in debt

49. contribute to

50. push for

51. intend to

(M10) Unit 2 People on the move

1. be tired of

2. go abroad

3. in a positive way

4. according to

5. be home to

6. account for

7. be known as 8. a variety of

9. turn into

10. make sense

11. cater to

12. risk of sth / doing sth

13. medical care

14. seek excitement

15. career opportunity

16. attend a seminar

1. 7rely on

18. rather than

19. living standards

20. cost of living

21. take advantage of

22. benefit from

23. be associated with

24. more than

25. aim to…

26. have … in common

27. submit to

28. in vain

29. in rags

30. fortune telling

31. earn a reputation

32. have difficulty in doing

33. remove … from …

34. apply for

35. be required to do

36. take to

37. prejudice against

38. classify … as …

39. wipe out

40. in terror

41. compensate for

(M10) Unit 3 Protecting ourselves

1. be good for one’s health

2. be infected with HIV

3. die of / from

4. fight illness

5. at a frightening rate

6. account for

7. sb be familiar with sth

8. sth be familiar to sb

9. subscribe to

10. in between

11. according to

12. be affected by

13. provide sth for sb

14. provide sb with sth

15. apart from

16. devote …to …

17. up-to-date technology

18. in addition(to)

19. be involved in

20. have access to

21. at risk

22. the key to doing

23. a cure for Aids

24. with respect

25. stay away from

26. get out of the habit of doing

27. break the habit of doing

28quit doing

29. give up one’s bad habits

30. in public

31. be short for in that

32. letter by letter

33. grab/capture one’s attention

34. react to

35. warn sb of sth

36. end in

37. take illegal drugs

38. for the first time

39. have a different effect on

40. side effects

41. have trouble (in) doing sth

42. be referred to as

43. in the case of

44. slide into

45. be classified as

46. in large quantities

47. range from… to

48. commit suicide

49. lead to

(M10) Unit 4 Law and order 1. keep order 2. keep up

3. go to court

4. protect…from…

5. as well as

6. set free

7. fight against

8. no doubt

9. apologize for

10. no longer

11. act as

12. run out of

13. with the risk of

14. be included in

15. pay back

16. refer to

17. stir up

18. offer sb sth

19. classify…into…

20. deal with

21. get into a bad habit

22. relate to

23. in an effort to

24. have…in common

25. in the end

26. draw one’s attention to

27. belong to

28. break into

29. pay for

30. be faced with

31. with accuracy

32. search for

33. a loss of

34. in order to

35. be responsible for

36. take steps to

37. be unwilling to

38. charge with

39. protect…against…

40. in addition

41. work out

42. aim at

(M11) Unit1 Careers and skills 1. rescue people from fires

2. prepare food

3. at this time

4. be available to sb

5. be suited to sb

6. after graduation

7. a very small number of

8. in reality

9. hold jobs

10. work as

11. in order to

12. deal with

13. support oneself

14. be thick-skinned to do sth

15. under huge pressure

16. be on a diet

17. come with

18. well-paid jobs

19. make decisions

20. in contrast

21. think about

22. design fireworks displays

23. be essential to sb

24. take on

25. go through

26. transport sb around…

27. clear up rubbish

28. after graduation

29. allow ab. to do sth

30. go about

31. help society function

32. chew on sth

33. do business

34. do scientific research into

35. make sb aware

36. be based on

37. apart from

38. get on with

39.take care of

40.be determined to

(M11) Unit 2 Getting a job

1. job hunting

2. quake with fear

3. show somebody around

4. job interviews

5. rain cats and dogs

6. be familiar with

7. job advertisements

8. one’s cup of tea

9. make a good impression

10. job vacancies

11. at the roundabout

12. apart from

13. apply for a position

14. look somebody in the eye

15. every point of the compass

16. prepare for

17. establish a bond with someone

18. increase one’s chances of

19. an arm and a leg

20. take a gap year

21. go further

22. follow… up

23. prefer to … rather than

24. be suitable for

25. the edge over

26. make a difference

27. set up

28. as easy as pie

29. be part of

30. nod one’s head

31. even though

32. be capable of

33. the key to doing sth

34. take down

35. a piece of cake

36. off the top of one’s head

37. do an internship

38. on one’s own

39. ha ve butterflies in one’s stomach

(M11) Unit 3 The secret of success

1. in one’s chosen career

2. establish one’s company

3. the man in the street

4. be saddened to

5. be blessed with

6. in bulk

7. be flooded with

8. show off

9. cope with

10. the increased demands

11. be marketed as

12. undergo a downward slide

13. on it’s last legs

14. in recognition of

15. get knocked back

16. be motivated to do sth

17. for the taking

18. trip on the mat

19. mop the floor

20. give sb a special treat

21. arrange for sb to do sth

22. entertain the elderly

23. zoom around

24. find good in all situations

25. make a difference

26. respond to advice

27. help cure diseases

28. make many discoveries

29. educate oneself

30. register one’s own company

31. find oneself a job as

32. restart the company

33. one’s big picture

34. afford electronic goods

35. launch the first pocket calculator

36. make it a real hit

37. be ranked number 59

(M11) Unit 4 The next step

1. dig up

2. do experiments

3. give sb a preview of sth

4. apply to

5. look through

6. decide on

7. make adjustments to

8. at some point

9. set up

10. civil engineering

11. prodigal son

12. believe it or not 13. at one time

14. do laundry

15. on one’s own

16. a bit of a Scrooge

17. squirrel away

18. joke with

19. be measured in

20. look forward

21. make the most of

22. think ahead

23. make the transition

24. hesitate to

25. Achille s’ heel

26. land on one’s feet

27. be landscaped with

28. further one’s education

29. sports facilities

30. master’s degree

31. provide sb with sth

32. master’s degree

33. specialized knowledge

34. professional skill

35. exchange program

36. enable sb to do sth

37. make good use of

38. in addition

39. focus on

40. encourage sb to do sth

41. take up

42. range from…to…

43. ensure sb sth

44. a bright future

45. toast one’s success

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