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英语中考二轮考点专项训练23定语从句

英语中考二轮考点专项训练23定语从句
英语中考二轮考点专项训练23定语从句

中考二轮考点专项训练23 定语从句

1. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”

A. who

B. Which

C. What

D. whose

2.一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan?

—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.

A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. whom

3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.

A. which

B. who

C. whose D /

4. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________I visited in London years ago.

A. what

B. who

C. that

D. which

5. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.

A. when

B. which

C. where

D. that

6. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.

A. which; to laugh

B. that; to laugh

C. whose; laughing

D. which; laugh

7.—What kind of music do you like?

—I like music ______ I can dance to.

A. because

B. when

C. who

D. that

8. —Look! That is the woman______I met yesterday.

—Oh? She’s my aunt.

A. what

B. who

C. where

D. when

9. Most students like the teachers understand them well.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. when

10. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to.

A. that

B. who

C. whose

D. where

11. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.

A. who

B. what

C. that

D. whom

12. —Excuse me, Could you tell ?

—Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.

A. where is the museum

B. which is the way to the museum

C. how far is the museum

D. how can I get to the museum

13. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.

A. which

B. where

C. who

D. when

14. — Do you know Mo Yan?

— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.

A. who

B. whom

C. Which

15. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.

A. which; when

B. that; who

C. which; whose

D. that; which

16. —Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?

—Yes, I do. He's a friend of_____.

A. when; I

B. who; mine

C. that; me

D. which; my

17. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .

A.who B.that C.which D. whose

18. I’ll remember the old buildings I vis ited in the village.

A. where

B. which

C. who

19. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. whose

20. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.

A. that

B. what

C. whose

D. Who

21. —Do you know of Guo Mingyi?

—Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker ______ helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.

A. that

B. which

C. whom

22. I love the school I have studied in for three years

A. where

B. when

C. that

23. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited.

A. that

B. which

C. where `

D. what

24. Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.

A. who

B. what

C. whose

D. that

25. It’s bad for healt h to hurry to move into a house ________ has new furniture in it.

A. who

B. where

C. that

26. The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. what

27. The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.

A. which

B. that

C. in which

D. there

28.I can't find the book __________my mother bought me.

A. who

B. when

C. which

29. The Gay Genius is the book I like to read every day.

A. that

B. who

C. what

30. —What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. whose

31. —Why is Tom so sad?

—He has lost his new bike _______cost him 1800 yuan.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

32. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

D. whose

33. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to.

A. that

B. what

C. when

34. This is the school _______ we visited last year.

A. that

B. where

C. who

D. whose

35. Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left thei r hometown for making money.

A. that; whose

B. how; who

C. what; who

D. what; whose

中考二轮考点专项训练23 定语从句

1【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是someone,表人,排除B,what不能引导定语从句,排除C;先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系,排除D。故选A。

2【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时;whose先行词为人或物,作定语,后得接个名词;who 先行词为人,作主、宾、表语;whom先行词为人,只作宾语。根据先行词the writer作者,作主语。所以选择答案C。3【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句,修饰先行词invention,而先行词是物,关系代词用which或that。故选A。

4【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。who“谁”,what“什么”,that“那个”,which“那个”。这里是引导定语从句,用来修饰the college and the teachers,既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用用that,而不能用which,所以选择答案C。5【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语,所以用关系副词where 引导, 故选C。

6【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意:我喜欢完满结局的动画片,它让我发笑。先行词the cartoon是物,故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which;再由make sb. do sth.为固定结构,答案为D。

7【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意:——你喜欢哪种音乐?——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词to的宾语,故选D。

8【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人,且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。

9【答案】B

【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是the teachers,且在定语从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。10【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的选用,此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关系词用that或which . 所以应选A

11【答案】C

【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是something,关系代词用that。故选C。

12【答案】B

【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要用陈述语序,which在从句中做主语。所以选B。

13【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old houses,是事物,且在从句中做bought的宾语,所以要用连接代词that或which,所以选择答案A。

14【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查定语从句的关联词。当先行词指人时,常用who或whom,指物时,常用which;又该句的先行词writer指人,故选A项。

15【答案】A

【解析】考查复合句的连接词。第一个从句是定语从句,先行词表示物,引导词在定语从句中作主语,应当用that或16【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词the man是“人,在定语从句中充当的是主语,因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导,我的一个朋友,a friend of mine.故选B.

17【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是the girl,表示人,而且连接词后紧跟名词invention作定语使用,所以选择D答案

18【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings,是事物,且在从句中做visited的宾语,所以要用连接代词that或which,所以选择答案C。

19【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词the young lady指人,故排除C,D ,先行词作主语故用who连接。所以选择答案。

20【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意:我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词the movie指物,故用关系代词that 引导定语从句。

21【答案】A

【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的worker可知此处应用that 或who引导定语从句。

22【答案】C

【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the school表示物,故用关系词that修饰。选C。

23【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中做宾语,所以选关系代词,又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰,只能用关系代词that。故选A。

24【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句,其先行词是the books,所以用that/which,故选D。

25【答案】C

【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词house是物,并且引导词要在定语从句作主语,故选C。

26【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人,故排除A和D项,关系词在定语从句中做主语,所以用who, 选择答案C。

27【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。”。由于引导词在从句中作状语,故代词which和that不合适,而there不能引导定语从句,故用in which。所以选择答案C。

28【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句. 由先行词the book为物,可知应选关系词which。

29【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“Gay Genius这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物,who 用来指人。先行词为物,在句中作主语,且不可省略,用that。故选A。

30【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。先行词watch表示“物”,可以排除B;引导词在定语从句中作主语,可以排除C。

31【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。由于先行词为物,且在句中作主语,所以用which引导该定语从句。

32【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。先行词woman astronaut“女飞行员”,指人,故答案选C项,在从句中作主语。

33【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:我的大多数的朋友都喜欢可以跟着跳舞的大声音乐。They can dance to是定语从句,修饰先行词loud music,其中that是关系代词,在从句中作宾语。

34【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。当先行词是物时用which,当先行词是人时用who,that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行词是the school,指物用that。句意:这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。故选A。

35【答案】D

【解析】考查复合句中的连词。句意:Lily不知道她喝她的朋友能做什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩。由know可知本句是宾语从句,动词do后缺少宾语,故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句;在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句,其先行词为the little boy,且在从句中修饰parents ,故由whose引导定语从句。选D。

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