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新概念3 第1课 A puma at large 详细教案

新概念3 第1课  A puma at large 详细教案
新概念3 第1课  A puma at large 详细教案

A puma at large

课前明确学习要求:

1)一定要预习!生词课前背。课文课前听。

2)认真准备背诵、听写。

3)认真完成仿写练习,学会用。Do you understand it? Do you know how to use it? 积极词

Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.

The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw print s were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found cling ing to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.

注:(上课视情况简化或拓展)

trees;

Have you ever been to Beijing Zoo? What animals can we see there? Can we see pumas in Beijing Zoo? If today?s

—>disturbed: It is disturbing to think that a dangerous animal is at large.)

注:教学步骤——了解英英释义;引入课文用法,不出课文原句;平行小练;不用大讲用法,放到language points部分讲

claim ,investigate ,extraordinarily similar ,be in the possession of ,collector, descriptions, take sth seriously, complain of

Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in __________. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles _______of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate , experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to ____________the puma were extraordinarily similar.

The hunt _____ the puma began in a small village where a woman__________blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being _________ it is cornered . The search proved ________, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at _________place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it _______behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw print s were seen in a number of places and puma fur was _________cling ing to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up

a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported _________ from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow ________ to escape. The hunt _________ for several weeks, but the puma was not _________. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.

1 What do pumas look like? (Pumas look like large cats.)

2 Where are they found? (In America.)

3 Where had a wild puma been seen? (Forty-five miles south of London.)

4 The report was received by London Zoo, wasn't it? (Yes, it was.)

5 Why did the Zoo feel obliged to investigate? (Because the descriptions given by people were similar.)

6 Where did the hunt for the puma begin? (In a small village.)

7 What did a woman claim she had seen? (…A large cat?.)

8 What had the woman been doing at the time? (Picking blackberries.)

9 When/On what occasions will a puma attack a human? (When it is cornered.)

10 Did the search for the puma prove difficult? (Yes, it did.)

11 Why? (Because it was often seen at one place in the morning and at another place in the evening.)

12 What did the puma eat? (Deer and small animals like rabbits.)

13 What evidence was found for the puma's existence? (Paw prints and puma fur.)

14 W hat sorts of noises did people complain about? (…Cat-like noises?.)

15 When did a businessman see a puma up a tree? (When he was on a fishing trip.)

16 The experts were fully convinced of its existence, weren't they? (Yes, they were.)

Asking questions: Ask me if?

T: Ask me if pumas are found in America.

S: Are pumas found in America?

T: Where??

S: Where are pumas found?

1 pumas are found in America. (Where)

2 a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London.(Where)

3 the reports were taken seriously. (Why weren't)

4 the Zoo felt obliged to investigate. (Why)

5 the descriptions given by people who had seen the puma were similar. (In what way)

6 the hunt for the puma began in a small village. (Where)

7 a puma will attack a human being. (On what occasions)

8 the puma left behind a trail of dead deer and small animals.(What)

9 puma fur was found clinging to bushes. (What)

10 a businessman saw a puma up a tree. (Where)

Tell the story

1 Hunt began ---- small village----woman picking blackberries----large cat----five yards

2 Ran away----experts confirmed----not attack----cornered

3 Search difficult----puma----one place----morning----another twenty miles away----evening

4 Wherever it went----trail ----dead deer----small animals

5 Paw prints----puma fur----bushes

6 Several people complained----cat-like noises----businessman fishing trip----up a tree

7 Experts convinced---- was a puma ----where from?

8 No puma reported missing----zoo in the country----possession private collector---- escape

9 Hunt went on----several weeks----puma not caught

10 Disturbing----wild animal----quiet countryside

Summary

1 Reports----London Zoo----puma spotted----45 miles south of London

2 descriptions----similar

3 Woman picking blackberries saw it first

4 Puma moved from place to place

5 Left trail of dead deer---- small animals

6 Paw prints----puma fur found as well

7 …Cat-like noises?----heard at night

8 Animal seen up a tree

9 Now experts convinced----really was a puma

The reports received by London Zoo that a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London were similar in nature. A woman picking blackberries saw it first, but the puma moved from place to place, leaving a trail of dead deer and small animals. Paw prints and puma fur were found as well. …Cat-like? noises were heard at night and the animal was seen up a tree. Now experts were convinced that the animal really was a puma.

语法:体会被动语态突出客观事实的特点;能识别分隔式同位语从句;其他重点句型

1.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.

◆结构:定语从句,结构紧凑。

◆cat-like像猫似的/ dog-like/ bear-like/ woman-like/ girl-like/dream-like/home-like/baby-like/

◆be found in a place产于某地(注:find强调发现的结果; find out查出事实真相;discover做出重

大发现;notice注意到;observe观察;watch观察活动中的人或画面)

◆仿写1:熊猫是一种形体似熊的动物,产于亚洲。(亚洲Asia)

Pandas are bear-like animals which are found in Asia.

仿写2:考拉是一种生长在澳洲的长得像熊的小动物。(考拉Koala)

Koalas are small, bear-like animals which live in Australia.

仿写3:狼是一种形体似狗、身躯很大的动物,分布于世界的很多地方。(狼wolf)

Wolves are large, dog-like animals which are found in many parts of the world.

仿写4:(备用)龙是一种体型类似蛇的神秘动物,在中国的传说中有关于它的描述。

Dragons are mysterious, snake-like animals which are described in Chinese legendary.

2.that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of

London, they were not taken seriously.

◆结构——同位语从句:怎么区分同位语从句和定语从句?用What 提问,回答是一个完整句子

的是同位语从句。这里为了保持句子的平衡从句位置做了调整,要能识别。

一般的同位语从句:news/idea/thought/proof/doubt/hope/suggestion/fact+that+句子

The news that we have won the football match is very exciting.

The idea that we can go to London by bike is amazing.

Nobody could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.(新2, L46,expensive and comfortable)

(不讲)It suddenly occurred to one the workers to open up the box.

It suddenly occurred to one the workers that he could open up the box.

that +句子

(复习)New got around that a comedy show would be presented in our local cinema.(新2,L89 A slip of tongue)

仿写1:News came from the school that we had won that match.

仿写2:When news came yesterday that Wang Fei and Li Yapeng had divorced, a lot of people couldn?t believe it/found it hard to believe.

◆【汉英思维比较】英语物做动作的发出者的情形比较多,带有拟人色彩。

I suddenly had a great idea= A great idea suddenly came to me.

The thought suddenly came to me that I had forgotten to take my wallet.

仿写3: The thought suddenly came to him that he had left his homework in the classroom.

◆spot v.看出, 发现 = see, recognize, catch sight of, pick out 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现

搭配举例:~a tall man/mistakes/the murderer/thief/difference

A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.

He can easily spot the mistakes in my homework.

I finally spotted the book I wanted in the bookstore.

She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中认出了她的朋友.

I can't spot the difference between them. 我看不出两者的区别.

◆south of=to the south of

a seaside town 99 km south of London

复习:to/on/in the+ 方位+ of….

◆take sth seriously = deal with sth seriously 认真地对待某事,be taken seriously被认真对待,受重视搭配举例: ~exams/grades/suggestions/your mother?s words/English learning

I always take your suggestions seriously.

You don?t have to take everything seriously.

(拓展)take sth lightly 草率地对待某事

仿写1:当北京动物园接到报告说在北京以东20英里的地方发现了一只野生的大熊猫,这些报告很受重视。

When reports came too Beijing Zoo that a wild panda was spotted 20 miles east of Beijing, they were taken very seriously.

3.However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,

for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.

◆As 连词:随着, 当...之时

As she talked on she got more and more worried.

◆evidence:proof

When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence. 当警察赶到时,他已经把证据给销毁

◆accumulate : v get or gather together over a period of time

搭配举例:~fortune/experience/knowledge/wealth/rubbish

We've accumulated so much rubbish/so many batteries over the years

By working hard you may accumulate a fortune.

The job gives him a chance to accumulate precious experience. 这份工作给了他积累了宝贵的经验的机会。

◆feel obliged to do sth 感觉有必要做某事somebody feel it is necessary to do something

I feel obliged to say no to his demand(n.要求, 需要)

She felt obliged to break up with him.

(拓展)be obliged to do sth 被强迫做某事

He was obliged to sell his car to pay his debts.

Many scientists were obliged to give up their researches because of the war.

◆the descriptions given by people过去分词做后置定语

the story told by the liar

a book written by Luxun( I want to buy a book written by Luxun. 我想买一本鲁迅的书。)

a pen made in China. (I lost…)

The horse raised by the farmers won the race.

◆claim to have done sth 声称曾经做过某事(注:to say that something is true or is a fact, although you

cannot prove it and other people might not believe it:)

He claimed to have been the manager of the large shop.

He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him.

When the guy claimed to have seen the UFO, he was not taken seriously.

When they claimed to have discovered a new planet, it was taken seriously.

4.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large

cat' only five yards away from her.

◆分词结构做后置定语——现在分词做后置定语

一般来说现在分词作定语都是来修饰动作发出者,过去分词作定语修饰动作的承受着。

The birds flying in the air are very beautiful.

The birds caught by him are very beautiful.

The man playing cards is the boss here.

The man who is playing cards is the boss here.

The man driving the car is my father.

5.It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a

human being unless it is cornered.

◆confirm = be sure = be certain (confirm vt.确定)

【复习链接】I must be at work at 10.0 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.'(新2:L87 A perfect alibi)

◆corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境force a person or an animal into a position from which he cannot

escape 作为动词, 经常使用被动语态

The thief was cornered at last by the policeman.

The problem cornered me.

corner n.角落

-- at the corner of the street -- in the corner of the room -- on the corner of the desk

转角遇到爱,相信奇迹的出现。Coming across my lover at the corner of the street, I believe in what's called miracle.

6.The search prove d difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at

another place twenty miles away in the evening.

注:prove这里不是证明的意思,~ (oneself) sth be seen or found to be sth; turn out to be sth 显现出是某事物; 被发现是某事物

The final exam proved (to be) more difficult than we'd thought.

The result of my final proved much better than I expected.

【复习链接】The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.(新2:L77 A successful operation)

(不讲)证明Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age. (新2:L94 Future champions)

7.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.

◆Wherever ==not matter where

Wherever you go, my heart will go with you.

Wherever we go, whatever we do, we will be friends forever.

◆Whenever=not matter when

I prefer to driving a car for I can stop whenever I want.

◆Whatever=not matter what(常引导主语从句)

He is so rich that he can buy whatever he wants.

Help yourself to whatever you want.

Whatever happens, you know that I'll stand by you.

◆However=not matter how

However you like the Life of Pie, I just feel it so-so.

However hard I try, I can?t remember people?s names.

◆把某物留在后面:leave behind

仿写1:Wherever he went, he left behind him a trail of blood.(n.血blood)HK

仿写2:The bus left a trail of black smoke behind it.

仿写3:Some tourists often leave a trail of litter behind them wherever they go.

We should leave behind a clean world for the future generations. 我们应该给后代留下一个干净的地球。

The most miserable thing in life is that you leave behind lots of money after your death!

◆trail (n)痕迹; vt. 跟踪, 追踪(= follow)

The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding (criminal n.罪犯)

我们跟踪那个小偷来到了他藏赃物的地方。

We trailed the thief to the place where he hid the stolen goods.

8.Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes.

◆被动句式是对事实的陈述,强调结果和已经产生的影响;主动句式则是突出强调行动的发出行

者,意在突出主体。

◆Please find all the sentences that have passive voices. Circle the ‘be’ and ‘done’.圈出所有含有

被动语态的句子,并口头翻译。【英汉对比】英文表达方式习惯用被动语态突出客观事实,中文则善于运用动作的主体。(翻译成中文的时候常常不用‘被‘,而是补出主语。很多时候,汉语的“被“有”遭受“的意味,有负面感情色彩。)

◆which are found in America./a wild puma had been spotted/they were not taken

seriously/felt/were obliged/descriptions (which were )given by…/unless it was

cornered/the puma was often observed/paw prints were seen/puma fur was found clinging to bushes/the experts were fully convinced=convinced themselves

that…/no puma had been reported missing…/the puma was not caught

◆puma fur was found clinging to bushes. (被动)

→ We found the puma fur clinging to bushes. (主动)

◆clinging to bushes是现在分词短语做宾补

He clung to the hope that he would succeed.

She is always clinging to her mother.

9.Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the

puma up a tree.

◆complain of/about sth 抱怨某事

He is always complaining about his job.

(补充)complain to sb 向某人抱怨

He complained to his boss about his job.

◆on+名词:强调动作正在进行

on the fishing trip 在钓鱼的途中 / on holiday 在度假

(备用)on the rise 在上升 / on the increase 在增加/ on the watch 在观看 / on the match 在比赛中

10.The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from?

◆be convinced that… -- I am convinced that she is honest girl.(adj.诚实的, 正直的)

◆convince sb. of sth使某人相信某事

I convince him of my ability to you the job.

Men always need to convince the women of their love.

11.As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in

the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.

◆sth be in the possession of sb = sth be in one?s possession 某物归某人所有(主语是物)

◆This one must have been in a private collector?s possession. =A private collector must have been in~

The beautiful car is in my possession.= The beautiful car is in the possession of me.=I?m in ~

【复习链接】In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. (新2:L44 Through the forest)

◆I managed to pass the exam=I was able to pass the exam=I succeeded in passing the exam.

◆somehow adv.不知怎么搞地, 不知什么原因by some means, in some way, for some reason unknown

I got lost somehow 不知怎么搞地, 我迷失了。

He was nervous somehow.

12.The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught.

◆went on=lasted, was not caught=was still at large

13.It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.

disturb v.令人不安disturbing adj.令人不安的 / disturbed adj.感到不安的

surprise-surprising-surprised/excite-exciting-excited/interest-interesting-interested

amuse-amused-amusing/shock-shocked-shocking/disappoint-disappointing-disappointed

◆It is disturbing to think that+句子: 想到…真让人不安。

强调“非常”可以在前面加上very/extremely/extraordinarily

1)想到我期末考试可能不及格就我就很慌。

It is extraordinarily disturbing to think that I may fail in the final exam.

2)想到我期末考试没及格就让人很失望。

It?s disappointing to think that I have failed in the final exam.

3)想到下个月我要去美国了就兴奋得不行。

It?s extremely exciting to think that I?ll go to America next month.

4)想到杀人犯仍然逍遥法外就让人恐惧不已。

It?s very frightening to think that the murderer is still at large.

5)想到上个月我订错票了仍然觉得很好笑。

It?s still amusing to think that I booked the wrong ticket last month.

语法点操练:

Language points

(完整版)新概念英语第三册笔记第47课上课教案

Lesson 47 Too high a price 代价是否太高 New words and expression 生词和短语 pollution n..污染 相应词型: pollute, polluted, pollution, polluter air pollution water pollution noise pollution information pollution pollutant n.污染物chemical pollutant pollute v.污染 More and more water is been polluted. Pollution is the major problem we are faced with. Gases from cars are one of the polluters of air pollution. eg. Peking is heavily polluted. pollute one's mind 污染心灵 polluter A polluter is someone or something that pollutes the environment. 污染者; 污染源innocent adj.无害的,无污染的an innocent glass of water overpopulated adj.人口多的overpeopled populate v.居住于If an area is populated by certain people or animals聚居; 栖息 eg. The north-east of the U.S.A is populated mainly by farmers.美国东北部的居民主要是农民。densely populated人口多的(人口密度过大的)/heavily populated /thickly populated /over populated sparsely populated [‘spɑ:sli] 人口稀少的稀疏地;贫乏地/thinly populated /under populated shift population流动人口population explosion 人口爆炸 sparsely-populated community 人口稀疏的地区== sparsely-peopled population 人口数量 What’s the population in your country? The city has a population of two million. populous [‘p?pj?l?s] adj. 正式,强调一个地区人口众多,拥挤 The narrow street is populous with people. The most populous province in China is SiChuan. over-industrialized adj.过度工业化的 commercialization 商品化 -(z)ation …化 industrialization 工业化denationalization私有化desertification沙漠化 sheer [???(r)] adj.纯粹的,不掺杂的(只做定语) 1.pure unmixed 纯粹的[ADJ n] [强调] 2.steep [sti:p] 陡峭的; 完全垂直的 It is very difficult for us to climb sheer mountain. The cliff is so sheer that you can’t climb it. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a913102784.html,plete完全的What are you talking about sheer nonsense? 4.Transparent [tr?ns’p?r?nt]透明的ladies and girls would like to wear sheer silk stockings. sheer luck实在是运气sheer stupidity 太蠢了 the sheer weight 净重the sheer size净尺寸the sheer volume总体积 (use to emphasize how heavy or big something is) eg. The sheer area of China is bigger than the whole Europe. mere 仅仅(程度低) a mere 20 miles 仅20英里 a mere child

新概念英语第三册第1课-A Puma at large

新概念英语第三册第1课:A Puma at large Lesson 1 A puma at large逃遁的美洲狮Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Where must the puma have come from? Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.

新概念第三册27课教案

Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy I. New words and expression 生词和短语 A) Wisdom n.智慧(wise adj.英明的, 明智的, 聪明的)cut one’s wisdom teeth 开始懂事 -- He showed great wisdom. 他展示了非凡的智慧。-- He is a man of wisdom. = He is a wise man. Spiritual adj.精神上的adj.非物质的, 精神的, 灵魂的)Spiritual life精神生活, spiritual need 精神上的需要 physical adj.身体的, 物质的, 自然的, 物理的 spirited adj.精神饱满的, 生机勃勃的, 勇敢的-- a spirited girl 一个勇敢的女孩 low-spirited 沮丧的, high-spirited 兴奋的, public-spirited 热心公益的, a spirited debate 热烈的辩论mental adj.心理的, 智力的 spirituous adj.酒精的, 含酒精的(liquor n.酒类)-- spirituous liquor 烈性酒 C) dignity n. respect that other people have for you or you have for yourself尊严(高贵) lose one’s dignity 丢面子, 失去尊严 If you are afraid of losing your dignity, you can’t expect to learn to speak a foreign language. 你要是怕丢面子就别指望学好外语。 Although she is very poor, she has not lost her dignity. 她虽然很穷, 但没有失去她的尊严。Keep/stand on one’s dignity 保持自已的尊严 pocket one’s dignity [口]放下架子with great dignity 仪态大方 -- Ladies and gentlemen should always act with great dignity. 太太先生们的举止应该总是十分端庄体面的。 Dignify vt. Make sth or sb 使有尊严, 使高贵; Dignified adj.高贵的,有尊严的 D) deliberately adv. intentionally故意地(深思熟虑的, 考虑周到的)on purpose adv.故意He coughed on purpose to attract my attention. E) consequence n.后果, 结果; in consequence 因此, 结果 in consequence of... 因为...的缘故, 由于take the consequences of…承担…责任 You have to take the consequences of the accidence. Result 一种特殊的行动、运行或过程的结果Effect n.结果, 效果, 作用, 影响Outcome n.结果, 成果(自然的结果)-- The outcome of the election was in doubt then. 当时大选的结果还看不准。

新概念英语3课后习题答案 第24课

新概念英语3课后习题答案第24课 1>A in what respect 在什么方面(rarely adv.很少地, 罕有地) fact指代柜子中真正有骷髅这件事 concerning prep.关于,相关 -- I spoke to him concerning his behavior. 我和他谈了他的 行为。 2>C Underwear n.内衣裤 3>A 4>A having为现在分词做定语 C选项中的whom应该为who 5>C 使用动词不定式修饰名词。(起定语从句的作用) 这样的名词前都有序数词:the first person, the only person, the last person 6>B something 有价值的事, 有意义的事(代词:有价值或重要 的人或物) what = all 全部(范围太广) 7>A no sooner…than…

8>B 9>D owe vt.欠(债等) vi.欠钱 has = own(vt.拥有adj.自己的) 10>A little 否定语义的副词 uncommonly adv.不平常的, 不平凡的, 罕见地 preciously adv.宝贵的, 贵重的11>D item n.项目, 条款, 物品 object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 trunk n.树干, 躯干, 箱子, 象鼻 belongings n.财产, 所有物 = possession n.(私人)财产(常用复数) 12>A be about to do… = be on the point of… 即将、即可做某事be concerned with 对…关心, 与...相关, 牵涉到, 参与 think of v.考虑, 关心, 想起

新概念英语第三册第八课

Lesson8 A famous monastery The Great St Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy. At 2470 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. The famous monastery of St Bernard, which was founded in the eleventh century, lies about a mile away. For hundreds of years, St Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass. These friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, were used as watch-dogs even in Roman times. Now that a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is in difficulty. Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot. During the summer months, the monastery is very busy, for it is visited by thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars, As there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter, however, life at the monastery is quite different. The temperature drops to -30 and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. The monks Prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm. Welcome at St Bernard's monastery. 圣伯纳德大山口连接着瑞士与意大利,海拔2,473O米,是欧洲最高的山口。11世纪建造的著名的圣伯纳德修道院位于离山口1英里远的地方。几百年来,圣伯纳德修道院驯养狗拯救了许多翻越这道山口的旅游者的生命。那些最先从亚洲引进的狗,待人友好,早在罗马时代就给人当看门狗了。如今由于山里开挖了隧道,翻越山口已不那么危险了。但每年还要派狗到雪山地里去帮助那些遇到困难的旅游者,尽管修通了隧道,但仍有一些人想冒险徒步跨越圣伯纳德山口。 夏天的几个月里,修道院十分忙碌,因为有成千上万的人驾车通过山口,顺道来修道院参观。由于来人太多,狗被关在专门的围栏里。然而到了冬天,修道院里的生活则是另一番景象。气温下降到零下30度,试图跨越山口的人寥寥无几。修道士们喜欢冬天,而不太喜欢夏天。因为在冬天,他们可以更多地过无人打扰的生活。狗也比较自由,被放出围栏,四处遛达。冬天常来修道院参观的只有一批批滑雪者。他们在圣诞节或复活节到那儿去。这些热爱高山清静环境的年轻人每年都受到圣伯纳德道院的热烈欢迎。

新概念第三册第30课教案

Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 I. New words and expression 生词和短语 ?. Labourer n.劳动者(劳工)强调使用体力, 而不是技能, 在户外工作。Workman n.技工, 工匠-- 具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人 worker n.工人(泛指)-- 具有更高水平的工人 -- white-collar worker 白领职员(指非体力劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者) -- a factory worker 工厂工人/ farm worker 雇农, 农业工人 farmhand(n.农业工人, 农场工人)= farm labourers = farm worker ?.Corn n.谷物[英]谷物, 五谷, 小麦[美、加、澳]玉米[苏、爱]燕麦?. Conscientious adj.认真的; Conscientious adj.尽责的, 凭良心的, 谨慎的 a conscientious teacher / worker 勤勤恳恳的老师/工作者 conscious adj.有意识的, 神志清醒的 He is hurt but still conscious. 他受了伤, 不过神志还清醒。 conscious adj.了解的, 察觉的 She was not conscious of his presence in the room. 她不晓得他在这房间里。 I was conscious of her presence. 我知道她在场。 ?. Suspect vt.怀疑, 猜疑, 疑心; I suspected her motives. 我怀疑她的动机。Suspect sb to be; -- suspect him to be ill 猜想他病了 -- I suspect him to be a spy. suspect sb of doing/n-- I suspect him of stealing the car. suspect sb. of giving false information 怀疑某人提供假情报 suspect sb. of a crime 怀疑某人犯罪 Suspect that…-- I suspect that his girlfriend hide her true feelings. We suspect they‘ll be a little late. 我们揣想他们会晚来一会儿。 Suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑; Suspicious adj.可疑的, 引起怀疑的 Cats are suspicious of human beings. Suspect表示一种肯定的语义, Doubt 表示一种否定的语义 Doubt vt.怀疑, 不信, 拿不准(用that, 往往表示非常怀疑)

新概念英语第一册英语教案

Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起! Lesson 2 Is this your…这是你的……吗? 一、教学目的 1.理解主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.初步掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词小引 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及肯定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点: 1)代词人称代词和物主代词 2)Be 动词 3)一般疑问句 4)主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 5)一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答 2.语言点: 1)打扰他人 2)表达谢意 3.语音:初步知识,字母、音标介绍 六、扩展练习 1.打扰他人的表达 2.表达谢意

Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Lesson 4 Is this your…这是你的……吗? 一、教学目的 1.理解并运用主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词形容词性物主代词 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及否定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点: 1)否定陈述句 2)Be动词的否定形式 3)代词的功能 4)一般疑问句及否回答 5)形容词性物主代词 2.语言点: 1)询问“是否” 2)表达歉意 3.语音:字母、音标介绍

六、扩展练习 1.询问“是否” 2.向别人道歉

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲lesson25~27

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲lesson25~27 【导语】新概念英语一共144课。整本书无论是语法还是词汇,题材还是语句,都有其出彩之处。正是因为如此,新概念英语更是经久不衰,深受广大英语学习者的喜爱。为您整理了“新概念英语第三册逐句精讲lesson25~27”,希望可以帮助到您! 新概念英语第三册逐句精讲lesson25 1.One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. 人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。 语言点:句子结构分析:the Cutty Sark作one of the most famous…century的同位语,起解释说明的作用。 2.She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. 它停在陆地上,每年接待成千上万的参观者。 语言点1:本句中的stand on不能翻译为“站在…上”,正确的理解应该是“停在…上”。 语言点2:thousands of不是“数千”的意思,而是“成千上万”。

3.She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. 它给人们留下深刻的印象,使人们回忆起历的巨型帆船。 语言点:句子结构分析:句首的she指上文中的“帆船”,为拟人修辞格。 4. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. 在蒸汽船取代帆船之前。“卡蒂萨克”号之类的帆船被用来从中国运回茶叶,从澳大利亚运回羊毛。 语言点:句子结构分析:before引导时间状语从句。And 连接两个并列的宾语“来自中国的茶叶”和“来自澳大利亚的羊毛”。 5. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. “卡蒂萨克”号是帆船制造建造的最快的一艘帆船。 语言点:句子结构分析:that引导定语从句,修饰the fastest sailing ships,即“…样的帆船”。 新概念英语第三册逐句精讲lesson26 1.No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.

新概念英语第三册笔记第51课上课教案

Lesson 51 predicting the future 一、单词讲解New words and expressions notorious [n???t??ri?s] adj. (尤指因坏事)众所周知的famous for something (声名狼藉,臭名昭著) a notorious bandit 出了名的, 众人皆知的,臭名远扬的, 声名狼藉的 eg. The region is notorious for its terrible snowstorms. 这个地区以大风雪闻名。 notorious 指因劣迹而臭名昭著,含强烈贬义;但有时也作“众所周知的”解。 这组词都有“著名的,知名的”的意思,其区别是: famous 是普通用词,指传播很广,引起人们注意的人或事物。 eminent 指在某方面杰出卓越或突出的人或物。 notable 用于指事件时,侧重其重要、值得注意;用于指人时,与famous同义,但语气较弱。outstanding 侧重指因素质优良,功绩卓著而超过同类的人或物,强调“突出”。 well-known adj.众所周知的(强调众所周知的),但是仅只好的方面 -- She is well-known in the musical world. / This is well-known fact. remarkable adj.不寻常的(包括褒义和客观)(同意词:unusual, uncommon, extraordinary) -- a remarkable event , an extraordinary event 不同寻常的事件 unremarkable remarkably remark vt 谈到、说起(正式评论、谈论on/upon)n. 评论、意见about outstanding(adj.突出的,杰出的,卓越的)-- Our headmaster is an outstanding youth.(n.年轻人, 青少年)Distinguished(adj. 杰出的, 卓越的, 不同非凡的)(非常成功且令人钦佩的) ~ physicist [‘f?z?s?st] Eminent(adj. 显赫的, 杰出的, 有名的, 优良的)[‘em?n?nt] (尤指在某一行业、专业领域中颇有名气的) Distinguished和eminent是同义词(都是用来修饰严肃领域的人) -- a distinguished physicist(n.物理学家), an eminent surgeon(n.外科医生) famous adj.著名的(普通用词,可用于人或物,指声名广为人知且持续很久的,名气大,有名) -- He is a famous movie star. / Luxun is famous for his articles. flagrant [?fle?ɡr?nt] adj. 公然的,明目张胆的八级 very shocking because it is done in a way that is easily noticed and shows no respect 公然的,恬不知耻的flagrant cheating 公然欺骗flagrant abuse 公开侮辱flagrant violation 公然践踏 full-time a. 专职的(a&ad全职的(工作、学习),专职的;全日制的;全部时间的) full-time job 专职工作,全天工作full-time student 全日制学生;全职学生,脱产学生 part-time a&ad 部分时间的; 兼职的 technician n 技师(n.技术员,技术人员someone whose job involves skilled practical work with scientific equipment,;技巧纯熟的人is very good at the detailed technical aspects of an activity) maintenance technician 修理行业的技术人员 laboratory technician 化验员;实验室技师lab technician 实验室技术员;实验技师 engineering technician 工程技术员computer technician 计算机技术人员 “某种职业、地位或特征的人”civilian n. 平民civil 公民的comedian n. 喜剧演员comedy 喜剧mathematician数学家electrician n. 电工historian n. 历史学家politician n. 政客 表形容词,“…国的;…地方的,某人的或某宗教的”Arabian adj. 阿拉伯(人)的Arab 阿拉伯人Canadian adj. 加拿大(人)的Egyptian adj. 埃及(人)的Christian adj. 基督教(徒)的technique 多指具体的某种技术和技巧。表示“技术”,是针对方法和技巧而言的,所以它通常可译为“技艺”或“技巧”等,尤其指音乐、艺术、体育、写作等方面的“技巧”。视含义的具体与抽象可用作可数或不可数名词。手法

(.)新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课

Lesson 1 A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. Language points Pay attention: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves. 1,a puma at large at large 1:逃遁的,没有被控制的。

《新概念英语》第三册第三十课教案及说课提纲

题目:《新概念英语》第三册第三十课教案及说课提纲 题目:Teaching Plan and Teaching Presentation for Lesson 30 in New Concept English (Book 3) Teaching Plan Teaching content: Lesson 30 the Death of a Ghost, New Concept English (Book 3) Teaching length: 1 hour I. Teaching objectives: A.Knowledge objective: 1. to guide Ss to learn the new words and phrases in the text and to help Ss to analyze some difficult sentence patterns. 2. to guide Ss to comprehend the main idea of the text. B.Ability objective: 1. to teach Ss how to scan and ski and how to guess the meaning of new words from the context. 2. to cultivate the ability of imagination and critical thinking. C.Moral objective: 1. to edify Ss to think about responsibility. To make sure that Ss understand that one should be responsible to both his country and his family. 2. to guide Ss to believe science rather than ghosts or supernatural

新概念英语第三册教案-Lesso

新概念英语第三册教案-Lesson1-2

Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 Part One: New words and expression 生词和短语 1、puma n.美洲狮a large cat-like animal lion, tiger, leopard豹, jaguar美洲虎, cougar美洲豹, cheetah 猎豹, lynx大山猫, panther黑豹 2、spot v.看出, 发现 to see or find sth with difficulty不易察觉 = see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现 同意词:-- find:强调发现的结果/ find out:查出事实真相-- discover:做出重大发现/ notice:注意到 -- observe:观察/ watch:观察活动中的人或画面observe: to see and notice sth(正式) 观察,观测 discover: to find sth already in existence recognize: to figure out sth/sb known already detect: to disclose sth hidden or in disguise 探测 explore: to examine sth thoroughly in order to test of find about it Internet Explorer Spot 点,斑点 a beauty spot, solar spot, -- There is a white spot on the shirt. spotlight, be in the spotlight Tom Cruse is in the spotlight in American film industry. A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改,本性难移 on the spot有两个含义: 1> 立刻, 马上(at once, immediately)-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.

新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课

Less on 1 A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like ani mals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidenee began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraord inarily similar. The hunt for the puma bega n in a small village where a woma n pick ing blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts con firmed that a puma will not attack a huma n being uni ess it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were see n in a nu mber of places and puma fur was found cli nging to bushes. Several people compla ined of 'cat-like no ises' at ni ght and a bus in essma n on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow man aged to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturb ing to thi nk that a dan gerous wild ani mal is still at large in the quiet coun tryside. Lan guage_po in ts_ Pay atte nti on: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves. 1, a puma at large at large 1:逃遁的,没有被控制的。 2:详细的(in detail) 3:总体来讲( as a whole )

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