人教版英语高二选修六Unit1词汇讲解学习答案
Book6 Unit1 Art
1. faith n.信任;信心;信念
Eg Faith can move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。
【归纳】
have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心
lose faith in不再信任:对失去信心
完成句子
(1) I (相信)his ability to succeed.
(2) Though it's only a small trouble, it made Rose (对……失去信心)success.
【拓展】
faithful adj.忠实的
faithfully adv.忠实地
2 . aim
n.目标；目的vi. & vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力
Eg: What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么？
【归纳】
n. achieve one's aim达到目标
V. aim at瞄准：以...为目的
aim to do sth./aim at doing sth.力求/旨在做某事运用完成句子
(1)He the gun the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌方教官 o
(2)He swim a mile.他力求游一英里。
3.typical a典型的;有代表性的
Eg: typical examples 典型事例 typical work 代表作
【扫纳】
be typical of...是…的代表;
It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是他的特点
【拓展】
typically adv.典型地;具有代表性地
(1)她这个人就是爱迟到。
(2) 下雪是北方的特征。 in the north.
4.adopt vt.采用，采纳.收养
e.g (1)Miss Gao has adopted a new teaching
method.高老师采用了一种新的教学法。
(2) As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.
玛丽采纳了我的意见去收养一个小孩。
【拓展】
adoption n.采用;收养
adopted adj.收养的；领养的
5.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配
1)He possesses two cars.
2)They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for another time.
他们依然拥有房子的产权,所以我们还得等待一段时间。
3)The factory is in the possession of one of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago .
这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的.几年前他搬到澳洲去了。
【用法】
sb be in possession of sth.占有某物
sth be in the possession of sb.为某人所有
【拓展】
possession C.财产(常用复数｝ U.拥有，占有
1)The soldiers the enemy's base. 士兵占据了敌人的根据地.
2 )The boat was Captain Jack.这艘船是杰克船长的.
6.by coincidence 巧合地
典例
By coincidence, we arrived here meanwhile.巧合的是，我们同时到这。
拓展
by chance ? by accident俱然;无意中：不小心地
完成句子
(巧合的是)，we bought the same skirt.
7.a great deal 大量
【典例】
1 )Thanks a great deal for your help with our
work.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。
2)A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in Wenchuan earthquake. 大呈的金钱被用于援救汶川地盖中的受害者。
8.attempt v尝试:企图 n.努力：尝试:企图
【观察】判断attempt的词性
They attempted to finish the work within a month.( )
He made an attempt to pass the exam, but it was too difficult.( )
【用法】
v. attempt to do sth.试图做某事
n. make an attempt to do sth. make an attempt at doing sth.尝试做某事
at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试
9.on the other hand (可是)另一方面
eg: On (the) one hand he has time; on the other hand, he has money.
【扫纳拓展】
for one thing,….for another thing.... 一方面……另一方面
10.predict vt.预言;预咨;预測
E.g It predicts rain for tomorrow.预告明天有雨。
【用法】
It is predicted that...据预測……
（预测)the food prices will continue to go up in the next few months. 【扫纳】
predictable adj.可预測的
unpredictable adj.不可预測的
The money was collected for a specific
purpose.这笔钱是为一个特殊的用途而收的。
prediction n.预測 predictor n.预言家
11.specific adj.确切的;特定的
Eg： I gave you specific instructions.我给过你明确的指示。
【拓展】
specifically adv.特定地;具体地;专门地;明确地
specification n.明细规范;規格说明（常用复数）
完成句子
你说你住在国家的西部地区，你能说得更具体一些吗？
You said you live in the west part of the country. Could you be a bit ?
12.flesh n.肌肉,肉体
【用法】
in the flesh活着的.本人
meet/see sb. in the flesh
It's exciting to （见到歌星本人真是太兴奋了。）
13. preference n.偏爱;喜爱;更喜欢的人(成物)
E.g It's a matter of personal preference.那是个人的爱好问题。
【归纳】
have a preference for 更喜欢
give a preference to 给……以优惠：优待
in preference to = rather than 优先于：而不是
【拓展】
prefer v.更軎欢
preferable adj.更好的，更合适的
完成句子
因为她有音乐天赋.她更喜欢学小提琴。
14. appeal vi.有感染力:呼吁:求助呼吁;恳求
【典例】
Bright colors appeal to small children.小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
【归纳拓展】
appeal to sb.对…有吸引力
appeal to sb for sth./to do sth.为某事向某人呼吁/呼吁某人做某事appeal for aid/help 请求帮助
运用完成句子
1）政府呼吁市民节约用水。
2）由于缺乏经验.这个年轻人请求帮助。
答案：
I.faith
1)have faith in
2)lose faith in
2.aim
1)aims ; at
2) aims to
3.typical
1)It is typical of her to be late.
2)Snow is typical
4.adopt
Mary adopted my advice to adopt a child. 5.possess
1) are in possession of
2) in the possession of
6.by coincidence
By coincidence
8. attempt
v.尝试.企图
n.努力，尝试
10.predict
It's predicted that
11.specific
specific
12.flesh
see the singer in the flesh.
13.Preference
Because she has a gift for music,she has a preference for violin.
14.appeal
1) The government appeals to the citizens to save the water. 2) For a lack of experience, the teenager appeal for help.