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初三中考缺词填空专项冲刺练习 有答案

初三中考缺词填空专项冲刺练习 有答案
初三中考缺词填空专项冲刺练习 有答案

museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.

The a 3 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s 4 feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has i 5 the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b 6their understanding.

Several new design museums have opened their doors in r 7 years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足) the public?s growing interest in the field with new i 8 . London?s Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f 9less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense(感觉到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c 10 from our everyday life.

(8)

In many countries, people t__________ (1) by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________ (2) transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________ (3) to build roads. In these places, animals or other f__________ (4) of transport have to be used.

It is difficult to w__________ (5) in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ (6) them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m_____ _____ (7), but expensive way of getting around on snow.

In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ (8) get around on camels. Camels survive w__________ (9) in the desert, not because they can s__________ (10) water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________ (11) for up to a month. H__________ (12) can only go without water for about three to five days.

(9)

She is Liu Hui ,a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (66) w _________ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was (67) o ________ four. Liu Hui has to take (68 ) c _________ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone (69) b ________ they have to go to school.

“I used to feel (70) s ________ without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know (71) w _________ they do so. They have to go away to make money for (72) u _________ so that we can live a better life.”

Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks (73) b ______________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and (74) h _____________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.

Though busy, Liu Hui is still the (75) b ________ student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”

(10)

“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.

One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦)against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn?t f 3 to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn?t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man?s f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said “sorry”.

Slowly, I got to know that whe n something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don?t

c 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.

(11)

Coober Pedy is a small town in the Australian desert (沙漠). It's famous not only for its opals (猫眼石) , but also for a very unusual(71) r________—the people live and work underground.

Why do people choose to live under the ground? To avoid (避开) the(72) h_______ days and cold

nights-daytime temperatures can rise to 50 °C or more and on a cold night they can fall to (73) z_______. The locals say that their strange lifestyle is the only answer(74) t________ the unpleasant climate (气候) . In the

underground homes, the temperature is always a very pleasant 19°C to 24°C .But that's not the only advantage ; the people there don't need to pay builders if (75) t_______ want to build a home or make any changes.

You would be very surprised to see (76) h________ well people manage to live underground. They have modern kitchens and bathrooms, sometimes even spas (温泉)“People think it's impossible to live here and that we're like ancient people, (77 ) b_______ that's not true. " says Bev Smith, who has lived in Coober Pedy for over 30 years. When my husband, Larry, and I first came here, life was very ( 78 ) d _______ and many people decided to leave. But now, things have (79) c________ a lot and we?re very comfortable. We now have underground shops, hotels, restauran ts, cafes and churches!”

Abigail and Brian Tynan (80) 1_______ their large house in Melbourne(墨尔本) two years ago to have in an underground home. "My mouth fell open when I saw my wonderful underground home," remembers Brian. " I really enjoy living here. "

(12)

When Mike was walking through the town, he noticed a stranger man. The stranger looked at him with a big frown(皱眉)and it made Mike very uncomfortable. Mike did nothing w_____71___ , but the man still frowned at him. He was so angry that he frowned at the man with his tongue(舌) out. And he found most of the people around looked unhappy and frowned. Mike wondered w____72____ so many people frowned at each other.

A clever idea came into Mike?s head. He should s____73____ first. It seemed silly at firs t, but he want to h_____74___ a try. When a woman walked towards him, he smiled a___75___ her and the lady smiled at him, and most of the people smiled at him, too. Everybody seemed happy b______76_____ of the smile of the clever boy.

Then Mike once again met the stranger and the man still looked at him w____77___ a frown. Mike had a good idea. He smiled a big smile w___78___ the man passed him. The man stopped, looking at Mike?s face and he started to smile. The two strangers laughed and they b_____79_____ felt happy. Just a smile lifts you up f____80____ a feeling of down. So when you see a man with a frown, put a smile on your face. And you?ll find that the world is a happy place.

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学科教师辅导教案 学员编号:年级:课时数: 学员姓名:辅导科目:学科教师: 课程主题:授课时间: 学习目标 教学内容 2019年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 五、短文填空 What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life ___71____ technology for a month. When the film group meet ___72____ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that ___73____ hardly do the things together. At mealtimes, no one ___74____ at the dining table for their fo od.”Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and goes back to their screen,”Mrs.Smith explain, “___75____ we don’t make a change, our family will become stranger to each other!” Getting back to the normal life without the internet is not ___76____ .especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many ___77____ .For example, the two brothers have to do to the school ___78____ to borrow book for for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs.Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things ___79____ . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time over meals, playing sports and doing all ___80____ of activities together. Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge? 71.________72.________73.________74.________75.________ 76.________77.________78.________79.________80.________ 71.without 72. the 73.they 74.sits 75.If 76.easy 77.changes 78.library 79.online 80.kinds 中考英语短文填空解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 (一)跳过空格,不看选项,快速地阅读全文,从整体上感知全文,掌握大意。 注意:重视首尾句;记叙文抓故事性文章的时间、地点、人物、事物。 (二)复读短文,确定语义,判断词形。 先易后难 易:固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构 难:名词、动词、形容词、副词,注意联系上下文 (三)三读短文,上下参照,验证答案。 内容:上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。 语法:语法结构是否正确无误。 二、具体解题技巧 (一)考虑该空填什么词性 1、名词:单复数形式, 所有格的用法 表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。1)可数名词如何变“复数形式”: a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 。 b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 。

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