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常见英语语法错误

常见英语语法错误
常见英语语法错误

常见英语语法错误

1.句子成分残缺不全

We always working till late at night before taking exams.(误)

We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams(正)We should read books may be useful to us. (误)

We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

2.句子成分多余

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

The driver of the red car was died on the spot. (误)

The driver of the red car died on the spot. (正)

3.主谓不一致

Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)

Some think that reading should be selective. (正)

My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)

My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

4.动词时态、语态的误用

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误)

I have been studying in the college for two years(正)

5.词类混淆

It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)

In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

Honest is so important for everyperson. (误)

Honesty is so important for everyone. (正)

The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (误)

The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. (正)6.名词可数与不可数的误用

Too much tests are disadvan tage for students’ study. (误)

Too many tests are disadvantageous to students. (正)

In modern society, people are under various pressures(误)

In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)7.动词及物与不及物的误用

The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (误)The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. (误)Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary. (正)8.介词to和不定式符号的混淆

Too many tests will do harm to cultivate our independent thinking. (误)

Too many tests will do harm to the cultivation of our independent thinking. (正)

All these contributed to solve the serious problem. (误)

All these contributed to the solution to the serious problem. (正)

9.情态动词的误用

It may not good to our health. (误)

It may be not good to our health. (正)

They should spent much time. (误)

They should spend much time. (正)

10. There be句型的误用

There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (误)

There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正)

There are many way to solve the tuition and fees of college education. (误)

There are many ways to raise the money for the tuition and fees for college education. (正)1.动宾搭配不当

We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (误)

We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)

It also may help you to make success. (误)

It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. (正)

2.根据中文逐字硬译

If so meone’s family situation is not well, he can apply for loan to bank. (误)

If one’s family is not well off, he can apply to the bank for a loan. (正)

Let alone touch the outside world of campus/keep a good body health(误)

Let alone get in touch with the world outside of the campus/keep fit(正)

上面这些错误比较典型、集中,请大家务必要注意,其他的错误,如单词拼写、大小写、标点符号的误用等,可谓千姿百态,无奇不有,在此就不一一列举。

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family is a happy one. 如果强调集合中每个个体的个人行为,则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为,应把is改为are。类似的词有:team, class, audience等。 5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket. 中学阶段,以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es,它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。 6. This has nothing to do with their believes.(这和他们的信仰没关系。) 以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves,如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把believes改为beliefs. 二. 冠词 7. The boss wants to hire an useful person. 用a还是an,取决于后面单词音标中的第一个音,如为元音用an,为辅音用a。useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把an改为a。类似的,我们说a European country. 8. Plane is a machine that can fly. plane为可数名词单数,不能单独放在句中,应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数,而本句后有a machine, 因此只能在其前面加a,变为A plane。 9. He played a piano at the party yesterday. 把a 改为the ,因为乐器前用定冠词。

英语写作常见错误及改错

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误 i happy i can come to beijing zoo。 正 i am happy i can come to beijing zoo。 误 the apples cheap. i'll take some。 正 the apples are cheap. i'll take some。 5.缺少介词、冠词等 还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的不同,也会出现明显的错误,造成丢分现象。 误 because heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting。 正 because of the heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting。 6.代词的误用 英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。 误 i mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for i father。 正 my mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for my father。

中考英语作文常见错误分析

xx英语作文多见错误分析 一篇优异的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不结壮而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子统统性等方面的错误。学习方法网不希望看到你的英语作文中有如下的错误哟。 1.审题不清 如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”,偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何确凿,都会被判为零分。 2.拼写错误 拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。 3.名词单复数问题 误myfatherandmymotherisallteacher。 正myfatherandmymotherarebothteachers。 4.缺少动词 在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,但英语中每个统统的句子都必须有动词来构成,如:“我累了。”这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:i“mtired。 误ihappyicancometobeijingzoo。 正iamhappyicancometobeijingzoo。

误theapplescheap.i“lltakesome。 正theapplesarecheap.i“lltakesome。5.缺少介词、冠词等 还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的例外,也会出现明明的错误,造成丢分现象。 误becauseheavyrainwecan“tholdthesportsmeeting。 正becauseoftheheavyrainwecan“tholdthesportsmeeting。 6.代词的误用 英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最简易发生的错误。 误imotherandiwenttotheshoptobuyapresentforifather。 正mymotherandiwenttotheshoptobuyapresentformyfather。 7.句子不统统 有的考生因为对句子结构认识含混,所以出现只写半句的现象,这也是造成失分的原因之一。 误 manystudentshaveahardtimepassingalltheteststogetintocollege.forexample,myf riendinhighschool。 (这段文章的第二句话没有动词,他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常多见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。) 正 manystudentshaveahardtimepassingalltheteststogetintocollege,forexample,myf riendinhighschool。

(完整版)英语作文中的20种常见错误

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