be rife with / be replete with / be fraught with
aroma / smell
Argument 中间段的常见句型
Assumption and Evaluation
●The author provides / offers / supplies / renders / presents absolutely no evidence that ...
●The author unfairly / unconvincing / unpersuasive / invalid / unreasonable / on shaky
ground / indefensible assumes that .... =
●There is an unsubstantiated assumption that ...
●The argument depends on / rests on / builds on / bases on / be on the ground of / be on the
basis of the assumption that ...
●... is scant / slight / scarce / negligible / inadequate / insufficient evidence that ...
●The excerpt fails to assure me that ...; or that ...
●The fact that ... Does not necessarily indicate / imply / suggest / assume ...
●The author concludes too hastily that ...
●The fact that ..., in itself, lends no support to the argument.
●The fact that ... Is significant only if ...
●That fact that ... Prove little in itself about ...
●Even assuming that ..., the recommendation rests on 2 additional / alternative assumptions:
(1)..., and (2)...
●Even assuming that ..., the author relies on the additional assumptions:(1)..., and (2)...
●The author fails to consider / think about / be concerned about / take into account / mull
over / reflect on / deliberate / contemplate / ponder / bear in mind other possible explanations for ...
Possibility
●However, the owner fails to provide any evidence to support this assumption. Perhaps, ... or
perhaps ... Since the author has failed to consider and rule out / exclude these possibilities, the author’s assertion that ... cannot be taken seriously.
●Yet, the argument provides no evidence to support this assumption. It is possible
that ...Without eliminating / rule out this possibility, the owner cannot conclude that ...
●Perhaps, ... or perhaps ... Or perhaps. Given these possible scenarios / situations, the facts
that ... proves nothing about ...
●The author ignores a host of / a variety of / a myriad of / a range of / diverse / numerous /
various other possible explanations for ... ----such as ..., or ... Without ruling out all other possible explanations for ..., the author cannot convince me that ....
●Yet the author provides no evidence to support to the assumption. It is entirely possible
that ...
●Without considering and ruling out these and other factors that might have served to ..., the
author cannot justifiably / fair conclude that ...
●Absent / without/ in (under) no circumstances of / on no condition (account) of /
regardless of / lack of / in the absence of evidence to the contrary, it is quite possible that ...
For that matter, it is entirely possible that ...
Suggestion
●To convince me that ..., the author would have to assure me that ...
●The author must provide clear evidence that ... Rather than to one or more other factors.
●In order to better evaluate / assess / estimate / weigh / appraise the recommendation, I
would need more information involving ...
●To strengthen / boost / bolster / sustain / reinfore the argument , the author would have to
provide more information about ...
●To bolster the argument, the author must provide / reveal / convey / disclose / demonstrate /
cast (throw) light on (upon) / illuminate / signify / justify / confirm / indicate assurances that ... and that ...
●To better assess the argument ..., I would need to know whether ..., and if so whether ...