初三英语二模试卷(含答案)

初三英语二模试卷

考试时间：120分钟

第一部分选择题（共60分）

一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）

1. Animal Farm is such ________ amazing book that I want to read it ________ second time.

A．an; a B．a; the C．/; the D．/; a

2. Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never give up our dream — even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!

A. other

B. others

C. another

D. the other

3.---The price of the houses has become much _________ recently.

---Yes. Our government has managed ___________ it successfully.

A. cheap; controlling

B. cheaper; to control

C. low; controlling

D. lower; to control

4. --- I don’t know how to use the machine I bought last week .

---Don’t worry, just follow t he _________.

A. information

B. direction

C. instructions

D. expression

5. ----Mum, don’t you have to tell me? ----Nothing more . That’s I want to say to you.

A. else anything; what

B. else anything; that

C. anything else; that

D. anything else; what

6. --- Remember to print on both sides of the paper.

--- __________.

A. Me too

B. Well done

C. Sure, I will

D. That’s all right.

7. The guests reached ________ the town _______ a snowy night .

A. in ; in

B. / ; in

C. at ; on

D. / ; on

8. ---Excuse me, could I take this seat?

---Sorry, __________.

A.here it is

B. take it

C. it isn’t

D. it’s taken

9. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?

----- I’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.

A. until

B. before

C. if

D. after

10. —He’s never seen this film, ______?—No. He’s going to see it tonight.

A. is he

B. isn’t he

C. has he

D. hasn’t he

11. --- _________ it is today .

--- Yes , it seems we have to cancel our plan for picnic .

A.What bad weather

B. How bad weather

C. What nice weather

D. How nice weather

12. ---Look. Jim. What a mess your room is !

---Sorry, mom. I’ll _______ all my books and clothes _____ right now.

A. put away

B. put up

C. put on

D. put out

13. ---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn't matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes

A. has begun

B. has started

C. has been on

D. had been on

14.—Shall I tell him about the change of the timetable right now?

—I am afraid you ________, so that he will not come late for the meeting.

A. will

B. must

C. may

D. can

15. --- Could you tell me ____________?

--- Let me have a guess. Is that Mr. Ouyang?

A. whom we can get help from

B. who to travel with us

C. whose else the computer belongs to

D. how to call the gentleman in indigo

二．完形填空：（15分）

You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid, you have probably just got a 16 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 17 is a cold?

Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响) 18 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It’s very 19 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and 20 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 21 a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick.

Some of the symptoms（症状）of a cold 22 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 23 are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much 24 to do anything.

A cold is not a pleasant thing to 25 .However, there are some things you can do to feel 26 .You should have hot drinks 27 you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 28 your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your 29 and take some medicine.

A cold can be frustrating（令人沮丧的） 30 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

( )16. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold

( )17. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly

( )18. A. my B.your C. its D. their

( )19. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful

( )20. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter

( )21. A. like B. on C. behind D. with

( )22. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include

( )23. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears

( )24. A. energy B. money C. time D. air

( )25. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience

( )26. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter

( )27. A. until B. so C. if D. unless

( )28. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get

( )29. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher

( )30. A. but B. then C. and D. or

三．阅读理解：（30分）

and come for a ni

31. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?

A. 83986321.

B. 84639818.

C. 83875629.

D. 87556979.

32. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his

seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?

A. $50.

B. $100.

C. $l50.

D. $200.

33. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from July 7 to July 15. What activit y will he

probably take part in?

A. Fishing in the country.

B. Hiking in the mountains.

C. Swimming in the sea.

D. Watching plants at night.

34. Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something

about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?

A. Trip 1.

B. Trip 2.

C. Trip 3.

D. Trip 4.

35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisements?

A B C D

B

Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He found it was strange.

‘I don’t know why, but I frightened your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse

from Dongtai. She looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider (蜘蛛) on the table, and I killed it for her. She seemed very unhappy. Do English people like spiders?

‘Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder. Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right. Your grandmother came in and screamed!

‘Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom. Your grandmother’s face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left, I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn’t like them.’

I explained to Lu, ‘My grandmother follows the old c ustoms. You must not give someone an empty purse, or they will have no money. You must not kill a “money spider”, or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder or put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means some one will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years’ bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.’

36. Why did Lu frighten the writer’s grandmother?

A. Because he could not speak English.

B. Because he did many unlucky things.

C. Because he understood British customs.

D. Because he went shopping in England.

37. What do many British people think of spiders?

A. They are afraid of them.

B. They keep spiders as pets.

C. They hope to see every kind of spiders in their houses.

D. They think some kinds of spiders are lucky.

38. What did the writer’s grandmother feel when she saw the umbrella?

A. Excited.

B. Satisfied.

C. Afraid.

D. Happy.

39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Thirteen is an unlucky number in England.

B. It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder or put new shoes on the table in England.

C. For most British people, breaking a mirror means bad luck.

D. People never give purses as presents in England.

40. How many wrong things did Lu do altogether?

A. 5.

B. 6.

C. 8.

D. 10.

C

The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes(规划) and projects near to where they live.

Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.

Meeting the neighbors: Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock on people’s door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don’t want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.

Neighborhood watch: Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It’s

a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.(Paragraph

4)

Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.(Paragraph 5)

No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people’s rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable.

Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. If it’s not, do something about it.

So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then we’ll send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.

41. The aim of the Big Lottery is .

A. to make the neighborhood busier

B. to help the old people in the community

C. to improve the local community

D. to help young babies in the neighborhood

42. Who is needed to take part in the project?

A. Anyone who wants to.

B. All the teenagers.

C. Students in the neighborhood.

D. Teenagers from 14 to 19.

43. Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us .

A. neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleaner

B. how to make the community safer and more friendly

C. lending a hand means to lend some money to others

D. to help neighbors do what they wouldn’t like to do.

44. What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner?

A. Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others’ rubbish.

B. Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.

C. Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .

D. Try to recycle three-fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week.

45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.

B. Do some shopping once a week for old people who can’t do it.

C. Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.

D. Look after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.

第二部分非选择题（60分）

四、阅读表达（满分10分，每小题2分）

阅读文章后回答下面的五条问题，每题的答案不超过四个单词。

A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjo y the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.

Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bri dge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater a nd everyone is wearing rain shoes.

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).

Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.

1.Which part of Italy is Venice in?

________________________________________________________________

2.How do people in Venice move from place to place?

________________________________________________________________

3.What did Venice grow out of in saltwater lakes over 1,500 years ago?

________________________________________________________________

4.When do high waters hit the city every year?

________________________________________________________________

5.Who is trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower?

________________________________________________________________

五、任务型阅读（满分10分，每小题1分）

Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world d ecide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.

No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.

In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by t he fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.

The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.

On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.

In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.

New Year celebrations around the 1

六、词汇运用（满分10分，每小题1分）

1. The child _____ to the teacher about why he was late this morning. (说谎)

2. Now many foreigners have learnt to use ______during their stay in China. (筷子)

3. I saw some ________(德国人) and Englishmen dancing in the street the day before yesterday.

4.Please ask the detective_________ （是否）he can arrive on time or not.

5.India has the second largest_________ （人口）in the world.

6. At weekends, the supermarkets are much (noise) than usual.

7.My teachers often encourage me to go to the UK for ____ study if possible.(far)

8.This morning the Greens ______ (clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it.

9.I know neither Jim nor the twin sisters ____________ (play) such exciting games before.

10.He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to ___________ (develop) a good study habit.

七、首字母填空（满分10分，每小题1分）

Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come t 1 ? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! No matter how good or bad a situation is, it will

c 2 . The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!

Mind your meals

Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and p 3 . Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work w 4 breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.

Exercise and smile

Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to do some other e 5 , such as yoga and Taiji. They offer us daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile to y 6 and make at least three other people smile each day.

Forget and forgive

Problems appear sometimes and they only stay for a short time. Forget what h 7 in the past. Don’t always think of your terrible past. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste v 8 time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.

Also do such things

Call your family m 9 more often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to other people. Make yourself happy no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t always c10 your life to others’, or it will bring you much inferiority(自卑) and envy.

八．书面表达(20分)

经济的高速发展带来了严重的空气污染，雾霾(haze)问题困扰着全国多个城市，环境治理成为全国讨论热点之一。上周你们班对此问题也展开了一次讨论，请写一份关于雾霾的报告，分析雾霾形成的原因及危害，提出几点建议号召同学们行动起来，共同参与净化空气，美化环境的活动。

1.现状：雾霾天气多，河水越来越脏；

过去：空气清新，蓝天绿水

2.原因：来自汽车，工厂的废气造成空气污染和水污染等；

3.影响：对人们健康不利，影响农植物的生长，容易引发交通事故；

4.措施：政府制定法律保护环境，下决心与雾霾天气作斗争；

5.建议：低碳生活（low-carbon life）(至少两点建议)

要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

2.要点齐全，适当发挥，字数100词左右

A report on the haze

_____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

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