人教英语必修二-unit4词汇练习.doc

人教英语必修二-unit4词汇练习

一．英译汉（Unit4 Wildlife protection）

1. protect vt. _________________ n.

2. important adj. ____________________ n.

3. affect vt. ____________________ n.

4. distant adj. ____________________ n.

5. laughter n. _________________v.

6. powerful adj. _____________________ n

7. contain vt. ____________________ n.

8. succeed vi. _________________ n. _________________ adj.

9. employ vt. _________________ n. ________________ n. (雇员) ________________ n. (雇主)

10. loss n. _________________ v. _________________

二．单词填空

1. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________________ (减少) to 5.2 million.

2. China is getting more and more

________________ (强大) in the world.

3. It is not allowed to

_________________________(打猎) wild animals in this area.

4. The climate __________________ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year.

5. A tiger is a very _________________(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don’t.

6. People say that barking do gs don’t b________________ .

7. I'd a_____________________ it if you let me get on with my job.

8. Fresh fruit and vegetables c________________ plentiful Vitamin C.

9.Very few people s___________________ in losing weight and keeping it off.

10.It wouldn't do you any h___________________ to get some experience first.

11.He showed no m_________________ to his enemies.

12.Your mistake resulted in heavy l_______________.

13.Dave didn't r________________(回应)to any of her emails, which made her angry. 14.It is a rule that our baggage should be i_________ by customs officers(海关人员). 15.I am busy, so I have to e______________ a housekeeper to look after my children.

三．选择词组填空

die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm to burst into laughter protect…f rom pay attention to come into being in relief

1. The new country ______________________ only two years ago.

2. _____________________ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result of laziness.

3. The government i s doing its best to ______________ those rare animals ________ being hunted.

4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t ___________________ it.

5. Elephants would ___________ if men are

allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

6. Children’s lives are ________________ every time they cross the road.

7. The two communities live together _________________.

8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _______________________.

9. Why don't you start out early ________________ you don't have to hurry?

10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _______________.

四．单项选择

1. Much _______ by the story of Cong Fei, I also determined to be a volunteer worker.

A. affected

B. appreciated

C. admired

D. effected

2. —Jerry, How did Tom the news? —He said nothing.

A. reply

B. contact to

C. answer to

D. respond to

3. Hua Lian Department Store will ________

some people as its workers.

A. employ

B. demand

C. reserve

D. inspect

4. You'll need a variety of skills, _________ leadership and negotiating(谈判).

A. containing

B. contained

C. including

D. included

5. If we don’t take steps. The Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ____ some day just as dinosaurs.

A. die down

B. die out

C. die away

D. die off

6. He is wearing sunglasses to____ his eyes from the strong sunlight.

A. protect

B. hold

C. stop

D. prevent

7. ________ at the school gate is asking to see you.

A. Some men

B. A some man

C. A certain man

D. Certain a man

8. It was such a __ to hear that all the earthquake victims in Chile have been taken

care of.

A. mercy

B. relief

C. loss

D. laughter

9. Great attention must be paid ______ welfare, especially in the poor area.

A. develop

B. to develop

C. to developing

D. developing

10. Can you believe that in ____ a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?

A. such; such

B. such; so

C. so; so

D. so; such

11. ---Have you moved into the new house? ---Not yet, the room ______.

A. are being painted

B. are painting

C. are painted

D. are being painting

12. Look! The ship ______.

A. is unloading

B. is being unloaded

C. had unloaded

D. is been unloaded

13. The children ______ many times not to swim in the river.

A. told

B. have told

C. have been told

D. are being

told

14. The new plan ______ now.

A. is discussed

B. is discussing

C. is being discussed

D. is going to discuss 15. The whole city looks like a big construction site. Many new factories ______.

A. have been built

B. are being built

C. are going to be built

D. are building

16. A science lab ______ in our school at present.

A. is being built

B. has built

C. is building

D. will be built

17. Since your car ______. You may use mine.

A. is being repaired

B. has been repaired

C. is repairing

D. is being repairing

18. A new cinema ______ here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C.

has been built D. is being built

19. Look! The roads ______ now.

A. are widening

B. are widened

C. are being widened

D. is to be widened

20. --- The window is dirty.

--- I know. It _______ for weeks.

A. hasn’t cleaned

B. didn’t clean

C. wasn’t cleaned

D. hasn’t been cleaned

21. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ___ peace with each other.

A. a；a

B. the；the

C. a；the

D. a ；/

22 The album(唱片) _____twelve songs in all ,_____ five classics(经典歌曲)

A. includes；including

B. contains；included

C. include；included

D. contains；including

23. The car accident _____ the driver’s carelessness.

A. resulted in

B. resulted of

C. resulted from

D. result for

24. Getting ___ in the forest is very dangerous.

A. losing

B. lost

C. to lost

D. being lost

25. W ait till you are more _____. It’s better to be sure than sorry.

A. inspired

B. satisfied

C. calm

D. certain

26. I hear Tim once was ___ of losing his life, but now he is ___.

A. in danger, out of danger

B. in a danger, out of the danger

C. in the danger, out of danger

D. in the danger, out of the danger

27. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.

A. at loss

B. in a loss

C. at a loss

D. with losses

28. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.

A. effect

B. affect

C. be affected

D. be effected

29. Her pale face suggests that she ____ in poor

health and I strongly suggest that she ___ a doctor.

A. is; sees

B. be; see

C. is; see

D. be; should see

30. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.

A. stop

B. prevent

C. protect

D. keep

31. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the

efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.

A. enjoys

B. prefers

C. loves

D. appreciates

32. Look! The foreign guests ____ around the factory by Mr Zhang.

A. is showing

B. are being shown

C. are being showing

D. have been shown 33. It is believed that a new kind of drug ______

by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.

A. has been developed

B. is being developed

C. is developing

D. has developed

34. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.

A. looking

B. to look

C. looked

D. having looked

35. _______ he will return to his native land.

A. It is long before that

B. It is before long that

C. It won’t be long before

D. It will be long before that

六．用所给词的正确形式填空

1.The plane crashed and _______________(burst) into flames.

2.The enemy killed the villages _______________(mercy).

3.A new law has been made ______________(protect) the animal from _______________(harm).

4.He was deeply _______________(affect ) by

my words.

5.You can’t _______________(full) appreciate foreign literature in translation.

6.I tried to discuss it with her but only succeed ______________(介词）making her angry.

7.Our company ___________________(employ) about one hundred people last year.

8.The flood did a lot of _______________(harm) to the crops.

9.The shelter gave her _______________(protect) from wind and rain.

10.Winter is the best time for _______________(hunt) in the mountain areas.

11.The dentist _______________(inspect) the children’s teeth twice a year.

12.He could remember every small incident _______________(clear).

13.After _______________ (wash) her hands, the girl went on to rub them dry.

14.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values _______________(affect) our daily

life.

15.His __________ (raise) his arm gave her __________(protect) from the heavy blow. 16.We should pay attention to __________(protect) the environment to offer our children a good livng place.

．短文改错（10分）

We are all busy talking about and use the Intern et 01. ________

which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet w as 02. ________

only used by the government, but in early 1970s , 03. ________

the universities, hospitals and banks were allowe d to 04. ________

use it, too. However, computers were even very e xpensive 05. ________

and the Internet was difficult to use it. By the 06. ________

start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper an d easier. 07. ________

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is talked

08. ________

hat millions of people use the Internet every day.

09. ________

Send e-mail is more and more popular among st udents. 10. ________

It has now become one of the most important p arts of people?s life.

Keys:1. burst 2.mercilessly 3.to protect ; being harmed 4.affected 5. fully 6 in 7 employed 8. harm

9.protection 10 hunting 11inspects 12 clearly 13 washing 14affect 15raising; protection 16 protecting

1. use 改为using

2. set 前加was

3. early 后加the

4. 去掉the

5. even 改为still

6. 去掉it

7. become 前加had

8. talked 改为said

9. √

10. send 改为sending

高一英语补短材料 6 参考答案一．词性转换

1. protection

2.importance

3. effect

4. distance

5. laugh

6. power

7. container 8. success; successful; successfully

9. employment; employee; employer 10. lose; lost; loser

二．单词填空

1. decreased

2. powerful

3. hunt

4. affected

5. fierce

6. bite

7. appreciate 8. contain 9. succeeded 10. harm 11. mercy 12. loss

13. respond 14. inspected 15. employ

三．选择词组填空

1. came into being

2. According to

3. protect from

4. pay attention to

5. die out

6. in danger

7. in peace

8. burst into laughter

9. so that 10. in relief

四．单项选择

1—5 ADACB 6---10 ACBCB

11-15 A B C C B 16-20 A A D C D

21-25 DDCBD 26-30ACBCC 31-35DBBAB

五.阅读BDAB

高中英语必修二Unit4 知识点讲解及答案

必修二第四单元 Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1．respond vi.回答，答复；响应，作出反应 response n. 回答，回复；反应 respond to sb./sth.回答(比answer, reply to正式) respond to sb./sth. (with/ by sth.) 用……回应某人(事) respond to (疾病、身体的受伤部分)对医药有良好反应 response to sb./sth. (对人/物)的回答/回复/反应 in response to 作为对……的反应 [即学即练1] (1)They still haven't ____________ my letter. 他们至今仍没有回我的信。 (2)He ____________ my suggestion ________ a laugh/______ laughing. 他对我的建议报以一笑。 (3)His illness didn't ____________ treatment by drugs. 他的疾病对药物治疗没有反应。 (4)My mother opened the door ____________________ the knock, but there was no one outside. 听到敲门声后，我妈妈打开了门，但外面一个人都没有。 responded to , responded to , with , by , respond to , in response to 2．certain adj. 确定的；无疑的；某(种) (1)作“某(种)”讲时，同义于some.但some 前不加冠词。 for a certain reason＝for some reason 由于某种原因 certain professors＝some professors 某些教授 a certain amount of time 相当一段时间 (2)作“确信的，有把握的”讲时，同义于sure.但是certain 的主语既可以是人，也可用于It is certain that...句型，而sure 主语只能是人。 “be certain/sure＋从句”(人)有把握/确信……(表示主语的信念) be certain/sure of/about sth. (人)确信(表示主语的信念) be certain/sure to do sth. 必定/肯定会做某事(主语常为二、三人称，表示说话人的信念) “make certain/sure＋从句”弄清楚/确保…… make certain/sure of/about sth. 把某件事情弄清楚 ) 做状语(确定地，确切地for certain/sure It is certain that... 一定会……(不能用sure) [即学即练2] (1)There was _________________ in his manner.他的态度有点冷淡。 (2)Are you ____________________ it？你对此有把握吗？

人教英语必修二-unit4词汇练习

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