大学英语精读全部答案第三册

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit3答案

1) urban

2) analysis

3) keep a diary

4) pace

5) technological

6) catch his breath

7) intuition

8) convince

9) Civil

10) was/has been renovated

1) took (detailed) notes

2) switched

3) energetic

4) stimulated

5) built on/is built on

6) renovate

7) learned (man)

8) compelled

9) distributed

10) repay

1) switch to

2) has set up

3) kept on

4) leave out

5) called on

6) send off

7) stayed up

8) found out

1) dictatorship

2) professorship

3) sportsmanship

4) scholarship

5) martyrdom

6) readership

7) leadership

8) officialdom

9) partnership

10) hardship

11) boredom

12) workmanship 1) the point

2) points

3) There is no point in

4) What's the point of

5) The point

6) a point

1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.

2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits.

3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.

4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.

5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner.

1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.

2) Peter got home tired out from the three-month-long journey to the Antarctic.

3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.

4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.

1) himself in the ward of a hospital

2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces

3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes

4) himself tailed by a man in black

5) myself doubting my own judgment

6) ourselves in a large valley

1) analysis

2) professions

3) energetic

4) catch his breath

5) staying up

6) convinced

7) stimulating

8) administrative

9) switch

10) pace

11) reflection

12) spark

13) repaying

1)you

2)or

3)wonder

4)parent

5)of

6)help

7)on

8)how

9)telling

10)treat

11)when

12)and

13)criticize

14)with

15)response

16)you

17)class

18)not

19)realize/understand

20)Because

21)specialized

22)about

23)know

24)well

25)too

26)what

27)different

28)from

29)behavior

翻译

1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。

Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education / tuition.

2) 除阅读材料外，使用电影和多媒体（multimedia）会激发学生学习的兴趣。

Besides reading materials, the use of films and multimedia can stimulate students' interest in a subject.

3) 这位律师试图说服陪审团（jury）他的当事人（client）是无辜的。(convince sb. of)

The attorney / lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence.

4) 提问常常会引发创造的火花。

Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.

5) 我已经把我的简历（résumé）寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。

I hav e sent off my résumé to several corporations, but haven't yet received

a reply.

6) 她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。

Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.

7) 我们满怀期望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。

We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed.

8) 暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。

At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit5答案

1)issue

2)helpless

3)correspondence

4)flipped

5)racked

6)had to myself

7)on guard

8)tension

9)tucked

10)session

1)frantic

2)qualified

3)assume

4)at work

5)index

6)stand in your way

7)tucked

8)catch on (to it)

9)enrolled him

10)recall

1)had run out

2)catch on

3)helping out

4)sent away for

5)were thinking about

6hold back

7)has go ahead

8)Reaching out

9)is going on

1) scientist

2) organist

3)tourist

4)machinist

5)botanist

6)pragmatist

7)realist

8)psychologist

1) breakfast+ lunch

2) medical+ care

3) communications+ satellite

4) news+ broadcast

5) Europe+ Asia

6) smoke+ fog

7) helicopter+ airport

8) television+ broadcast

1)at

2)with

3)on

4)with

5)to

6)on

7)of

8)to

9)in

10)to

1) It was not long before everyone came to know him./ It won't be long before everyone comes to know him.

2) It was not long before the whole country rose up and drove the aggressors from their homeland./ It won't be long before the whole country rises up and drives the aggressors from their homeland.

3) It was not long before the mechanic had the machine taken apart./ It won't be long before the mechanic has the machine taken apart.

4) It won't be long before you get used to wearing glasses.

5) It won't be long before we work out some plan to promote our sales.

1) Nothing serious. Just that I've got a slight headache.

2) Nothing important. Just that he's a bit upset about losing the game.

3) It's nothing, really. Just that she didn't do so well in the race as she had expected.

4) Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burnt a hole in her new skirt.

5) Nothing's the matter with me. Just that these shoes are so tight that they hurt when I walk.

1) recall

2) embarrassment

3) have all to himself

4) frantic

5) assumed

6) sessions

7) catch on to

8) enrolled

9) correspondence

10) helpless

11) tension

12) went on

1)cleaning

2)working

3)library

4)aloud

5)In

6)about

7)familiar

8)lives

9)before

10)much

11)had

12)when

13)because

14)gave

15)of

16)considered

17)women

18)earn

19)Only

20)like

21)softer

22)Such

翻译

1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.

2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉，那就错了。

It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.

3) 这一丑闻(scandal)对正在力争赢得大选的工党(the Labour Party)来说，无疑是一件尴尬的事。

This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labour Party, which is trying hard to win the election.

4) 我正在努力地写学期论文(term paper)，可是我的小妹妹却不断冲进我的房间打扰我。 (at work on ...)

I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my room.

5) 我问了她数次，可她拒绝回答我的问题。

I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.

6) 在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。

In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.

7) 抱歉, 时间不多了，我建议我们跳到最后一章。

Sorry time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter.

8) 既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程(master's program), 那就别让你的社交生活(social life)妨碍你的学习。

Since you have set your mind to finishing your master's program as soon as possible, don't let your social life stand in the way of your studies

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit6答案

1) prescribed

2) shiver

3) scattered

4) acid

5) slid

6) slipped

7) flushed

8) poised

9) take it easy

10) varnishing

11）slack

12）epidemic

1) flushed

2) keep from

3) gaze

4) icy

5) commenced

6) shiver

7) hold tight onto themselves

8) scattered

9) out of sight

10) overcome

1) brought down

2) wrote down

3) is going on

4) hold onto

5) look up

6) woke up

7) keep from

8) worry about

1) The story of his adventures makes good reading.

2) We've made 80 miles since noon.

3) George makes $250 a week.

4) I make the distance 12 miles.

5) If you work hard you'll make a good engineer.

6) Twelve inches make one foot.

7) One swallow does not make a summer.

8) That event made the headlines in all the big newspapers.

1) three tenths

2) two thirds

3) a / one quarter

4) three quarters

5) four ninths

6) four fifths

1) thermochemistry : the branch of chemistry dealing with the relations between chemical action and heat

2) thermodynamics: the branch of physics that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy or work, and the conversion of one into the other

3) thermoelectron: a negatively charged particle given off by a heated body

4) thermology: the science of heat

5) thermomagnetic: of or having to do with the effect of heat as modifying the magnetic properties of bodies

6) thermomotor: an engine driven by the expansive power of heated air or other gas

7) thermonuclear : of or having to do with the fusion of atoms through very high temperature

8) thermotherapy: therapy in which heat is used

2. Given the meaning of the following words formed with kilo-(one thousand) and mini-(one thousandth of a unit)

略

1) I'd rather not talk about it

2) I'd rather you didn't

3) I'd rather you went back there now

4) 'd rather have a quiet night in front of the TV

5) I would rather go early

6) 'd rather you didn't smoke in our office

1) I knocked several times before an elderly lady answered the door.

2) Marcus practised three long years before he made the school boxing team.

3) We waited five hours before the runway was cleared of heavy snow and made ready for takeoff.

4) It will be five years before we meet again.

5) He sent in three applications before he obtained permission to set up an experimental workshop.

6) It will be months before he is fit for work.

1) The point under discussion is of vital importance.

2) I wish I could be of help.

3) This discovery would be of great significance to the study of the subject.

4) I think her advice is of no value to us.

5) This dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.

1) prescribed

2) bring down

3) overcome

4) gazed

5) miserable

6) shiver

7) flush

8) detached from

9) keep from

10) slid

11) take it easy

1)house

2)floor

3)opened

4)out

5)smoke

6)as

7)instead

8)thicker

9)around

10)my

11)But

12)fell

13)felt

14)from

15)and

16)wood

17)in

18)When

19)surprise

20)gathered

21)in

22)crowd

23)out

24)saved

翻译

1) 装了(fitted with) 假肢(artificial leg)，他起初走路走不稳，但经过锻炼他的步子(step) 稳了。

Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily / shakily at first, but with practice his steps became steady.

2) 医生说我得了重感冒，给我开了四种药，三种是药片，饭后服，另一种是药水 (liquid)，睡前服。

The doctor said I had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.

3) 我妹妹的爱犬被人偷走后，她心里难受了好几个星期。

My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.

4) 汽车早已开走看不见了，珍妮 (Jenny) 还站在大门口凝视着路的尽头。

Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight.

5) 就我所知，他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了。

As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.

6) 一般来说，通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。

In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit6答案

学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit7答案

1) accommodate

2) aggressive

3) plead

4) shelter

5) had bruised

6) stuff

7) was identified

8) will make a difference

9) in the way of

10) did hold it against

11) blasting

12) aside

13) pitch

14) or else

15) greedy

16) gesture

17) pooled

18) portable

1) abridge

2) afterwards

3) Have (they) figured out

4) deserves

5) in the midst of

6) overtake

7) stuff

8) identify

9) broke up

10) underneath

11) departs

12) vehicle

13) meant business

14) or else

1) pick out

2) headed for

3) took up

4) piled up

5) broke down

6) call off

7) fit in

8) came up

9) went off

10) goes on

1)true

2)store

3)deep

4)break

5)grow

6)marry

7)long