天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第一部分单项填空专题能力训练四单项填空四交际用语类

专题能力训练四单项填空(四)(交际用语类)

一、A组

1.(2017·天津高考压轴卷,16)—No words are strong enough to express our thanks for your coming.

—

A.It’s a pity.

B.It’s my pleasure.

D.Never mind.

:没有什么语言足以表达我对你到来的感谢。It’sapity“真可

;这是我的荣幸”,用于答复别人的感谢;Withpleasure“我很乐意”,用于表示愿意为对方效劳;Nevermind“没有关系,不要放在心上”。根据句意可知选B项。

2.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

—.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.It’s uptoyou

B.Gladtohearthat

D.Itjustdepends

:——接下来,你想做什么?离着篮球赛还有半个小时呢。——由你做决定吧,不管你想做A项表示“由你做决定”。

3.—Can I speak to Ken?

—I’ll go and see if I can find him.

A.Take your time.

B.Hang on a minute.

D.Of course.

,第二个人的话应该是“等一会,我去看看我是否能找到他”。打Hangonaminute表示“请稍等”。Takeyourtime用来安慰对方,意为“慢慢

来”;Who’sthat?用于打电话中,意为“你是谁?”

4.—Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?

—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.

—.

A.Thanks a lot

B.That’s a pity

D.I’m sorry to hear that

,也不知道路,所以请求帮助的人

,还是感谢您。”

5.—Chris,howaboutgoingtoaseafoodrestaurant?

—!ItoldyouIdon’tlikethesmelloffish.

A.Whatever

B.Notagain

D.Nowonder

:——克里斯,去海鲜餐馆怎么样呀?——再也不去了,我告诉过你我不喜欢鱼的味道。

6.—Hello!ThisisCGVboxoffice.

—Hello!I’dliketobooktwoticketsfortonight’s3Dmovie.

—.

A.Ofcourse,please

B.Atyourservice

D.Amoment,please

3D影片的票”。回答应该是“请稍等”。A项意为“当然项意为“随时为你效劳”;C项意为“不客气”;D项意为“请等一会儿”。7.—IsthisthewaytotheCapitalStadium?

—Yes.It’sjustaroundthecorner..

A.Youcan’tmissit

B.JustasIthought

D.That’snotthecase

:——这是去首都体育馆的路吗?——是的,就在拐角的地方。你不会错过的。B项意为项意为“我再同意不过了”;D项意为“情况不是这个样子的”。8.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.?

—Yes,Iwanttogotothenewly-openedcomputercenter.

A.Needhelp

B.Whyso

D.What’swrong

:你似乎迷路了,需要帮助吗?A项意为“需要帮助吗”;B项意为“为什么那样项意为“你在找什么”;D项意为“出什么事了”。由“Yes”可知选A项。9.—Doyouthinkitishottoday?

—,butnotashotasyesterday.

A.No,notatall

B.Yes,kindof

D.Frequently

项意为“不,一点也不”;B项意为“是的,有点儿”;C项意为“极端地”;D项意为“频繁:——你认为今天热吗?——是的,有点儿,但是没有昨天热。10.—Youmustfindsuchlonghoursverytiring.

——Ienjoyit.

A.Notyet

B.Don’tmentionit

D.Icouldn’tagreemore

:——你一定觉得那么长的时间令人非常厌烦。——一点儿也不,我喜欢这样。

,没关系,不谢,无足挂齿”;C项意为“一点儿也不”;D项意为“我再同意不过了”。

11.—CouldImakeit14thJuly?

—.

A.Youcanmanageit

B.That’sfinewithme

D.Goaheadwithit

:——我可不可以把日期定在7月14日?——我没意见。A项意为“你能够应付过来项意为“我没意见”;C项意为“一点儿也不”;D项意为“开始吧”。

12.—It’ssonicetofinallyhaveawarm,sunnyday!

—!NowI’mexpectingourpicnicthi sweekend.

A.Youcancountonme

B.You’vegotme

D.Youcansaythatagain

:——太好了,终于等到阳光明媚的日子了。——你说对了,现在我正盼着周末我们去野A项意为“你可以相信我的”;B项意为“你可把我难住了”;C项意为“凡是你说得出的”;D项意为“你说对了”。

13.—OurfamilyaregoingtoHawaiiforaholiday.

—.Itsbeachisveryattractive.

A.You’recrazy

B.It’sallright

D.It’ssurprising

:——我们一家人准备去夏威夷度假。——你真够幸运的。夏威夷的海滩非常迷人。A项项意为“没关系”;C项意为“你真幸运”;D项意为“真是奇怪”。

14.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.

D.Whynot?

:——我打开窗户你介意吗?——我宁愿你别那样。我觉得有点冷。A项意为“当然不介项意为“我宁愿你别那样”;C项意为“开始吧”;D项意为“为什么不”。15.—Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.

—,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.

A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

D.Noproblem

:——这条围巾真好看,但是价格有点儿高。——没有冒犯你的意思,但是如果你想要高

思”;noproblem“没有问题”。

二、B组

1.(2017·天津河东区一模,1)—I can’t repair these until tomorrow,I’m afraid.—That’s OK,there’s.

A.no problem

B.no wonder

D.no hurry

,D项符合句意。故选D项。

2.(2017·天津河东区二模,15)—Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?

—

A.How come?

B.So what?

D.Yes,help yourself.

:你觉得我可以借你的自行车吗?Howcome“怎么可能”;Sowhat“那又怎

,接着说”;Yes,helpyourself“可以,请自便”。D项符合句意。

3.(2017·天津高考压轴卷,20)—I’ve decided to compete in the race,but I’m afraid I won’t be the best.

—.You never know until you try.

A.Enjoy yourself

B.Go for it

D.Take your time

:——我已经决定要完成比赛了,但是恐怕我不会是(成绩)最好的。——加油。你不试永

(结果如何)。Enjoyyourself“玩得开心”;Goforit“加油,大胆试一试”,符合句意;Doasyoulike“你想怎么做就怎么做”;Takeyourtime“别着急”。

4.(2017·天津红桥区二模,1)—I feel so upset.I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis.

—!Things are not so bad as they seem.

A.Go ahead

B.Good luck

D.Cheer up

:——我感觉很心烦。恐怕我会因这场可怕的经济危机而被辞退。——振作起来。事情

,开始吧”;Goodluck“祝你好运”;Noproblem“没问题”;Cheerup“振作起来”。D项符合语境。

5.(2017·天津红桥区二模,6)—It seems a little ugly to me.

—,I think it’s rather beautiful.

A.In other words

B.On the other hand

:——在我看来它有点丑。——正相反,我认为它相当好看。Inotherwords“换句话

C项符合语境。

6.(2017·天津红桥区一模,1)—I hope you don’t mind my turning on the heater.

—.

A.Never mind

B.Yes,I won’t

D.Not in the least

:我希望你不介意我打开电热器。Nevermind“没关系,别放在心

,就是那样”;Notintheleast“绝不,一点也不”。没有B项这样的结构。D项符合语境,故选D项。

7.—I’mleavingforParisthisafternoon.

—

A.Whatfor?

B.Whocares?

D.Howaboutyou?

,第一个人今天下午要去巴黎,那么对方则可以给他祝愿或者问他去巴黎的原

项意为“有谁在乎呢”;C项意为“为什么是我”;D项意为“你呢”。

8.—ShallItakeajacketwhenwegotothepark?

—?Ifyoudon’tneedit,youcanleaveit inthecar.

A.Whybother

B.Whynot

D.Whatfor

,答话人认为有必要带A项意为“何必那么麻烦,没有必要”;B项意为“为什么不呢”;C项意为“那又怎样”;D项意为“为什么”。依据句意选B项。

9.—Don’tforgettoturnoffyourcomputerwhenleaving!

—.

A.Ofcourse

B.Notatall

D.That’sallright

:——当你离开时不要忘了关电脑!——当然不会。A项意为“一定,当然”;B项意为

,别客气”;C项意为“当然不会”;D项意为“不必客气,没关系”。根据语境可知答案为C项。

10.—Howareyougettingalong?Ihaven’tseenyouforages.

—Ihavemovedtothecountryside.

A.I’montopoftheworld.

B.Fancymeetingyouhere.

C.Whatbroughtyouhere?

:——你近况如何?我已经好久没有见到你了。——没想到会在这里见到你。我已搬到乡A项意为“我开心得不得了,我高兴极了”;B项意为“没想到会在这里遇到你”;C项意为“什么风把你吹来了,你怎么在这儿”;D项意为“你最近过得怎么样”。结合语境,可知选B项。

11.—Youcoughsobadlyrecently.Giveupsmoking,please!

—.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.

A.Farfromit

B.Goodidea

D.Itcan’tbehelped

:——你最近咳嗽得太厉害了。请戒烟吧!——没有办法。我想我已经上瘾了。A项意为项意为“好主意”;C项意为“到目前为止,一切还算顺利”;D项意为“没有办法”。

12.—Itisreportedthatsomepopularstarsaretakingdrugs.

—!Iusedtospeakhighlyofthem.

A.That’sOK

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b112117901.html,eon

D.Itdoesn’tmatter

:——据报道,一些当红的明星在吸毒。——真遗憾,我以前还经常赞扬他们。C项表示

,多可惜啊”,符合语境。A项意为“没关系”;B项意为“快点;加油”;D项意为“没关系,无所谓”。

13.—Wegotthroughthemostdifficulttimeswiththeirhelp.

—.Thosedaysaregone.

A.Yousaidit

B.That’sterrible

D.Keepitup

:——在他们的帮助下我们度过了最困难的时期。——你说对了。那些日子过去了。根

,对方同意说话人的观点,故选A项,表示“你说对了”。B项意为“那太可怕了”;C项意为“慢慢来”;D项意为“坚持下去”。

14.Tomkeepstellingusallthesmartthingshiskiddoes.,he’sgettingusabita nnoyed.

A.Totellthetruth

B.Inotherwords

D.Tomakemattersworse

:汤姆一直给我们讲他孩子做得漂亮的事。说真的,他让我们有点儿烦了。A项意为“说

项意为“换句话讲”;C项意为“总之”;D项意为“更糟糕的是”。根据句意选A项。15.—I’vetoldyoutotakearaincoat.See,you’vegotwetallthrough.

—.

A.Ididn’tmeanthat

B.Italldepends

D.You’vegotmethere

:——我已经告诉过你要带一件雨衣的。瞧,你已经浑身湿透了。——我的运气总是这么,我的运气总是这么糟”,符合语境。A项意为“我不是这个意思”;B项意为“视情况而定”;D项意为“你可把我难住了”。

三、C组

1.(2017·天津和平区二模,11)—Do you want to join me on a ten-mile run?

— I feel so tired today.

A.I think so.

B.I’m not surprised.

D.Of course!

:——你想跟我一起跑十英里吗?——没门儿!我今天感觉很累。Ithinkso“我也这么认

,没门儿”;Ofcourse“当然”。C

项符合句意。

2.(2017·天津河西区三模,1)—Tom is a very hard-working student.

—.As far as I know,he often burns the midnight oil.

A.You can say that again

B.I don’t think so

C.I’m sorry to hear that

:——汤姆是一个很勤奋的学生。——你说得太对了。据我所知,他经常挑灯夜读。

;我同意你的观点”;Idon’tthinkso“我不这么认

为”;I’msorrytohearthat“听到此事我很难过”;Youcan’tbeserious“你别开玩笑了”。由语境可知应选A项,表示强烈赞同。

3.(2017·天津南开区四模,1)—Thank you for your Kindle.I’ll ask Tony to take it back to you soon.

—.I’ve bought a new one.

A.No sense

B.No hurry

D.No use

:——谢谢你的Kindle。我将尽快让托尼拿回来给你。——不必着急。我已经买了一个

,没有意义”;Nohurry“不必着急”;Noway“没门儿”;Nouse“没用”。

4.—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmycuttingin.

—.

A.Nevermind

B.Yes,Iwon’t

D.Notintheleast

:——我希望你不介意我插话。——一点也不。根据语境可知选D项表示“一点也不(介

5.—Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

—!Iamsureyouwillmakeit.

A.Byallmeans

B.Goodluck

D.Cheerup

:——我正在想明天的考试,我害怕这次不能通过。——振作点(cheerup)!我确信你能

,当然行,没问题”;goodluck“祝你好运”;noproblem“没有问题”,均不符合语境。故答案为D项。

6.—Howaboutgoingoutforabreak?

—.We’vebeenworkingforthreehours.

A.Takeyourtime

B.It’smypleasure

D.Itotallyagree

:——出去休息一下怎么样?——我完全同意。我们已经连续工作三个小时了。

,别着急”;it’smypleasure“别客气,不用谢”;comeon“加油;快点儿”;Itotallyagree“我完全同意”。故答案为D项。

7.—How’syourprojectgoing,Jack?

—.I’mhalffinishedwithit.

A.Sofar,sogood

B.It’suptoyou

D.Don’tbother

:——杰克,你的工程进展得怎么样了?——到目前为止一切顺利。我已经完成一半了。

,没关系”;don’tbother“别麻烦了”。8.—?Youlookreallydown.

—I’msotiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.

A.Whybother

B.Sowhat

D.Whynot

:——怎么了?你看起来真的是很消沉。——我厌倦了我的工作,有无止境的问题要处

,此处应用what’sup表示说话人询问对方“怎么了”。9.—Skippingbreakfastisagreatwaytoloseweight.

—.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.

A.Icannotagreemore

B.That’snotthecase

D.I’mgladtoknowthat

:——不吃早餐是减肥的好方法。——事实并非如此。实际上它有相反的作用。

肯定的”;I’mgladtoknowthat“我很高兴知道那一点”。根据句意可知B项正确。10.—IreallythoughtIwouldpassthatjobinterview.

—Anyway,.

A.betterlaterthannever

B.betterlucknexttime

D.wellbegunishalfdone

:——我真的认为我能通过那次求职面试的。——不管怎么样,下次好运吧!A项意为“迟项意为“最后结果好就是圆满的”;D项意为“良好的开端是成功的一半”。故B项为正确答案。

11.—Tom,couldyougivemeahandinthefollowingexam?

—.Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.

A.Noproblem

B.It’sapleasure

D.Mypleasure

:——汤姆,你能在接下来的考试中帮我吗?——不可能,我妈妈不让我做这样发疯的事。

,此处应用forgetit“不可能,休想”。A项表示“没问题”;B项表示“不用谢”;D项表示“乐意效劳”。故C项正确。

12.—Jack,howcanIturnonthisiPad?

—

A.Allowme!

B.Sowhat?

D.Nothingmuch.

:——杰克,我怎么打开这个iPad?——让我来。allowme“让我来”符合语境。

;稍等,别挂电话”;nothingmuch“没什么”。13.—Tomisaveryhard-workingstudent.

—.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.

A.Youcansaythatagain

B.Idon’tthinkso

D.Youcan’tbeserious

:——汤姆是非常刻苦的学生。——你说得非常对。据我所知,他经常熬夜。

14.—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanappointment.

—OK..Seeyou.

A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.You’vegotmethere

D.Takeyourtime

:——对不起,已经六点了,我得离开去参加一个约会了。——好的,今天就到这吧,再

项意为“你可把我难住了”;C项意为“今天就到此为止”;D项意为“别急,慢慢来”。根据语境可知C项正确。

15.—Shirleywon’tlikeit,youknow.

—?Idon’tcarewhatshethinks.

A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

D.Howcome

:——你知道,雪莉不会喜欢的。——那又怎么样?我不在乎她想什么。A项意为“那又怎项意为“为什么不”;C项意为“为什么”;D项意为“怎么回事”。

2018届高考英语词汇词性转换

2018届高三常用词词性转换及派生 词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal 缺席absence absent 学术的academy academic 加速accelerate acceleration 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptabl e 接进access access accessible 住宿accommoda te accommodation 积累accumulate accumulation 陪伴accompany company 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable 获得，习得acquire acquisition 表演，行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应，改编adapt adaptation 增加，add addition additional

足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适 应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed

2017年高考英语二轮复习专题02完形填空(练)(含解析)

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2016广西崇左县高考英语完形填空二轮练习（1）答案 2016高考完形填空。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特猎犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogs．He kept them in a large, fenced pen(围栏)in his backyard． One morning he 41 a little bulldog(牛头犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldn't 43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himself． As he predicted，44 began to fly，and all of it was the bulldog’s fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 45 and squeezed back under the fence to get away． To the man's__46 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 47 and squeezed out of the pen and get away. The incident was 48 ，the following day，with the same result． The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeks．He asked his wife what finally 50 to the bulldog． ‘‘You won't 51 it．’’She replied，“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 52 with our setters and with the same ending，it got away．1t 53 missed a day! It has come to the 54 now that when our setters simply 55 it snorting (喷鼻息)down the path，they start whining and run down into the basement．56 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大摇大摆地走)around our backyard 57 he owns it．” Dale Carnegie made this 58 ：“Most of the 59 things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all．" 41. A．kept B．noticed C．prevented D．risked 42. A．door B．wall C．fence D．backyard 43. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat 44. A dogs B flies C dust D fur 45.A enough B much C lessons D wounds