英语词汇专项练习及答案
英语词汇专项练习及答案(一)
根据首字母、英文释义及句意，完成下列单词的拼写并填空，使句子完整、正确。
1. u_____ (if not)
We will go to the Great Wall ______ it rains tomorrow.
2. w_____ (at the same time as)
There are a lot of children planting trees along the river. Boys are digging holes ______ girls are carrying water .
3. n_____ (making much noise)
Don't you think that his radio is too _______? Let's tell him to turn it down.
4. w_______ (to clean something using water)
Remember to ______ your hands before meals and take good care of yourself.
5. t_______ (having or showing a need for rest or sleep)
You look ________. Why not stop to have a rest?
6. s______(some; an amount that is not exact but is fewer than many)
In summer, we usually swim ______ times a day.
7. m_______ (to fail to do or experience something)
Hurry up, or we'll ______ the early bus.
8. f_______ (known by a lot of people)
Luoyang is _______ for its peonies(牡丹).
9. c________(to try to do the same as others)
He likes to _______ his brother in the way he dresses.
10. h_______ (to dislike something very much)
The Greens ______ travelling by air. Instead they enjoy travelling by train.
II. 从下面的选项中选出与句中划线部分意思相同或最相近的一项。
A. ran
B. rode
C. flew
D. drove
A. got
B. reached
C. entered
D. get to
A. started
B. ended
C. went on
D. came back
A. sometimes
B. sometime
C. some times
D. some time
A. then
B. now
C. later
D. soon
A. airmails
B. post cards
C. ordinary letters
D. e-mails
A. kept
B. borrowed
C. returned
D. lent
A. May be
B. Of course
C. Possible
D. Maybe
A. enjoy
B. prefer
C. mind
D. want
A. joined; three years ago
B. has joined; before three years
C. was joined; three years ago
D. joined; after three years
A. tries
B. decides
C. likes
D. asks
A. beautiful
B. well
C. fine
D. kind
A. 7:40
B. 8:20
C. 2:08
D. 20:08
24. In the market you can buy a secondhand mobile phone for as little as 200 yuan.
A. used
B. two
C. using
D. broken
A. gave
B. called
C. had
D. got
参考答案：
I. 1. unless 2. while 3. noisy 4. wash 5. tired
6. several
7. miss
8. famous
9. copy 10. hate
II. 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 DCDBA 21-25 BDAAB
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make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
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初中英语词汇专题训练题
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《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编及答案
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六年级英语上册 Unit1 sciencemuseum科学博物馆postoffice邮局bookstore书店 cinema电影院 hospital医院 crossing十字路口 turnleft向左转 turnright向右转gostraight直行 nextto紧挨着 beside在…旁边 infrontof在…前面behind在…后面 Unit2 onfoot步行 bybus乘公共汽车 byplane乘飞机 bytaxi乘出租汽车 byship乘船 bysubway乘地铁 bytrain乘火车slowdown慢下来 stop停下 Unit3 visitmygrandparents 拜访我的外祖父母 seeafilm看电影 takeatrip去旅行gotothesupermarket去超市thismorning今天早上thisafternoon今天下午thisevening今天晚上tonight在今晚 tomorrow明天 nextweek下周 dictionary词典comicbook儿童连环画册wordbook单词书 postcard明信片 Unit4 hobby爱好 dancing跳舞 singing唱歌readingstories读故事playingfootball踢足球
doingkungfu练武术cooksChinesefood烹饪中国食物studiesChinese学习汉语doeswordpuzzles猜字谜goeshiking去远足 Unit5 factoryworker工厂工人postman邮递员 businessman商人 policeofficer警察 fisherman渔民 scientist科学家 pilot飞行员 coach教练 Unit6 angry生气的 afraid害怕的 sad伤心的 worried担心的 happy高兴的 seeadoctor看医生domoreexercise做更多的锻炼wearwarmclothes穿暖和的衣服takeadeepbreath深深吸一口气counttoten数到十 Sentences: HowcanIgetthere?我怎么到哪儿？HowcanIgettothecinema? 我怎么到电影院？ Whereisthelibrary? 图书馆在哪里？ Turnleft/rightatthehospital. 在医院左转/右转。Whataninterestingfilm. 多么有趣的电影。Howdoyoucometoschool? 你怎么来学校？ Icomeonfoot.我步行来的。Howdoyougotoschool? 你怎么去上学？Slowdownandstopattheyellowlight.黄灯亮时慢下来并停下。Stopandwaitataredlight. 红灯亮时停下并等一等。Goatagreenlight.绿灯行。Wemustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.我们必须注意交通信号灯。Whatareyougoingtodo?
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2011年中考英语词汇分类专项练习题及答案 I. 单词拼写 A). 请根据词义填词，首字母已给出。 1. a_________ (be able to meet the cost of) 2. c_________ (a kind of thing for taking photos) 3. j_________ (become a member of) 4. r_________ (give or pay something back; come or go back) 5. q_________ (a line of people waiting for something) 6. i__________ (a piece of land with water all round it) 7. p_________ (a person who is being treated in a hospital) 8. f_________ (fail to remember) 9. S_________ (the first day of the week) 10. w________ (not having, not with) B). 根据句子意思，写出下列划线部分的对应词，注意正确形式。 1. I can ride a bike. It’s easy. But I can’t drive a car. It’s too _________. 2. We must save water, don’t __________ it.. 3. I like milk with sugar, but my brother likes milk _________ sugar. 4. My mum cooked both cabbage and peas, but my grandma could eat ________ of t hem. 5. My sister wants something nice to eat, but there isn’t _________ in the fri dge. 6. A policeman carried him to __________ when he was in danger. 7. Lucy, your hands are very __________, but Lily’s are clean. 8. Mike does well in English, but he is __________ in maths. 9. The girl is a short student. Any other student in the class is __________ t han her.
D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)
中考英语词语运用专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考词语运用命题特点 河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所 规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨同一词根的词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。 二、考察目标 该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查：同一词根的不同词性变化；序数词与基数词的区别运用；名词的单复数及所有格；代词的用法；形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。 三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，形容词 常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格，快速通读文章，初步了解文章框架、大意，获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性， 这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应 的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑， 以便确定答案。 四、解题步骤 明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词 五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握，牢固掌握单词 不仅有益于答好词汇题，更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________，并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________，（学生最爱用动原，名词单数），答题时画出关键 词，名词考虑“单复数”，形副考虑“原比最”，数词考虑“基序词”，动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型，如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，根据首字母补全单词，用方 框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题，作业经常训练，长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题，错题反复看。
小学英语单词汇总
you [ju:]你;你们 to[tu:]给;对小学英语单词汇总 head[ hed ]头 afternoon[,ɑ:ft?:'nu:n]下pen[pen]钢笔 face[ feis ]脸午午后. too[ tu: ]也;pencil[ 'pens?l ]铅笔nose[ n?uz ]鼻子太 pencil-case['pens?lkeis] mouth[ mauθ ]嘴 red[ red ]红色的铅笔盒 yellow[ 'jel?u ]黄色的 eye[ ai ]眼睛 ruler[ 'ru:l? ]尺子 ear[ i? ]耳朵 green[ ɡri:n ]绿色的 eraser[ i'reiz? ]橡皮 arm[ɑ:m]胳膊;手臂 blue[ blu: ]蓝色的. crayon[ 'krei?n ]蜡笔hand[h?nd]手 purple[ 'p?:pl ]紫色的 book[ buk ]书 finger[ 'fi?ɡ? ]手指 white[ hwait ]白色的. bag[b?ɡ]书包 leg[leɡ]腿black[ bl?k ] 黑色的. school[ sku:l ]学校 foot[fut]脚 orange[ '?rind?] 橙色的 sharpener[ '?ɑ:p?n? ]卷笔food[fu:d]食物 pink[ pi?k ] 粉红色的. 刀 hello[h?'l?u]喂body['b?di]身体 brown[braun]棕色的;褐色hi[ hai ]喂 good[ɡud]好的好的的的 how[ hau ]如何;怎my [ma?] 我的morning['m?:ni?]早晨;上样 . are[ɑ:]name[ ne?m ]名字名字 午this[ eis]这;这是 goodbay['ɡud'bai]再见 个 fine[ fain ] 好的 bye[ bai ] 再见(口语) nice[ nais ]好的thank[ θ??k ]谢谢 what[ w?t]什么 meet[ mi:t ]见面;遇见; thanks[θ??ks]多谢
二年级英语词汇专项练习
白家庄小学迎曦分校二年级英语词汇专项练习 Class _________ Name_______ Score ________ 一、读一读，圈出相应的单词。2×6 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 二、读一读，连线。3×5 go dancing play ping-pong play basketball go swimming play football box fox tiger table panda peach lion leaf hand head Coke cow
三、补全单词。2×4 c_ t _ pple _ anana _ all 四、选出正确答案，将字母标号填在括号里2×4 . A B C D （）I play ping-pong after school. ( ) I go swimming on Wednesday. ( ) I go boating on Sunday. ( ) I play chess on Monday. 五、读一读，将有关联的词汇连线。2×5 how pictures see grandma draw days seven many on Saturday 六、选择恰当的词汇填空，将标号写在前面的括号里。3×5 ( ) 1. I ___ swimming on Sunday. A. play B. go ( ) 2. I___ football after school. A. play B. go ( ) 3.There are __________days in a week. A. twelve B. seven A. am B. have ( ) 4.How many __________ are there in a week？
中考英语词汇运用专题练习
中考题型集训(四) 词汇运用 __题组训练1_ [中文提示写单词] 根据句意和所给中文提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1．[2017·连云港]—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their different talents. 2．[2017·乐山]I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3．I don't want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow. 4．[2017·南充]Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5．September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6．We shouldn't take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享) everything. 8．[2017·连云港] Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 9．[2017·天水]Because of his ________(粗心), he didn't pass the exam. 10．[2017·南京]—What do I need to make a thank-you card? —You need some ________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. B 1．[2017·宿迁]There is a ________(刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk. 2．Drivers should drive more slowly on ________(下雨的) days. 3．[2017·苏州]In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charity shops. 4．[2017·苏州] Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ________(挑战) any time. 5．Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________(依靠) on you! 6．My grandma always tells me ________(没有什么) is more important than health. 7．[2017·泰州]David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8．My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________(在……对面) our house. 9．[2017·南京]Liu Hua is the chief ________(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 10．[2017·南京]More than six ________(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. C 1．The glasses can keep the worker's eyes ________(安全的). 2．The houses are so expensive that he can't ________(承担得起) to buy one. 3．My parents are always ________(严格的) with me. 4．Nobody was ________(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5．His uncle is going to ________(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6．It's important for young people to make a right ________(决定) for their future. 7．Some wild animals are in ________(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8．Mary goes to work every day ________(除…之外)Sundays. 9．[2017·镇江]The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齿) before going to bed. 10．We've got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library. D 1．Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________(直的) hair. 2．[2017·乌鲁木齐]The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries. 3．Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________(特别地) young people.