Major English Speaking Countries

Major English Speaking Countries: A Survey

Study Guide

United Kingdom:

The UK is a country situated in the British Isles off the northwest coast of Europe.

The UK is a “Country of Countries,” made up of 4 countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

The UK is made up of two main islands and hundreds of smaller ones. The UK is roughly the size of Guangxi Autonomous Province.

Wales lies on the west coast of the island of Great Britain.

Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and the North Sea in the east.

The Republic of Ireland became independent in the year 1949.

The mountain system the Pennines is often called the backbone of England.

The regional capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast.

People of Indian and Pakistani origin are the largest group of immigrants.

Compared with the rest of the world, the UK has a large percentage of old people.

The Welsh language is the official language in Wales.

Scottish Gaelic is spoken in Scotland, but is not an official language. The English language is the major language in Northern Ireland.

The first known settlers of Britain were the Iberians.

About 80,000 Scots speak Gaelic, which is an ancient Celtic language. About three million people have migrated to Britain since World War II. They are mostly from West Indies, India and Pakistan.

In Britain, 90% of the population is urban.

The ancestors of the Welsh were ancient Celts.

Who were the main foreign invaders of Britain?

What did the Romans bring to the UK?

What is feudalism?

What makes up Parliament?

Why was Queen Victoria different from other rulers?

The successful Roman invasion took place in ______, headed by the Emperor Julius Caesar.

The name “England” derived from the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes who came to England in the 5th & 6th centuries.

Queen Mary was a follower of the _________ church.

James’ son, Charles I, who succeeded him in 1625, thought his right to rule was God-given.

The British East India company was established in 1600.

Henry VIII changed the religion in England from Catholicism to Protestantism.

From 1649-1658 England was called a Commonwealth, and ruled by Oliver Cromwell as Lord Protector.

William of Orange started Constitutional Monarchy by accepting the Bill of Rights in 1689.

The 1851 London Exposition was held in the Crystal Palace designed by Queen Victoria’s husband Albert.

The British Prime Minister who led the British to defeat Nazi Germany is Churchill.

What is the Queen’s role as monarch?

What are the functions of Parliament? What two groups make up Parliament?

What are the two political parties in the UK?

Britain does not have a written constitution, or set of rules, that the government must obey.

Each member of Parliament represents a group of people.

The Prime Minister is the leader of the party with the most members elected to Parliament.

How many members of the House of Commons?

The UK is governed in the name of the Queen, by her Majesty’s government.

The monarch is the leader of the Church of England.

The House of Commons is headed by the Prime Minister.

Police officers in Great Britain do not typically carry guns.

The House of Lords is a court of last resort.

What are the main parts of the UKs economy?

The National Health Service provides medical care for every resident. Most British people live in individual houses.

The National Health Service was established in 1948.

In Britain, children up to the age of 16 can receive family allowances. Why is the UK an “officially Christian” country?

What is the established church in the UK?

St. Augustine and the Romans first introduced Christianity to the UK. The Church of Scotland is the established church in Scotland.

The UK has the 2nd largest Jewish community in western Europe. Children between 5-16 are required to attend school.

British people value education and spend a lot of money on it. People in the UK enjoy spending free time in pubs.

United States of America:

The United States stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east.

The Mississippi river is the longest river in the United States.

New England is sometimes called the birthplace of America.

The Midwest is also called the “heart of America.”

The United States is the fourth-largest country in the world.

What countries are bigger than the United States?

The four defining geographical features of the Untied States are: 1) Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, Appalachian Mountains, Interior Lowlands and Cordillera Range.

What are the four cultural geographical regions of the United States? The Appalachian Mountains extend from the northern tip of Maine southwest to Alabama.

Why is the USA called a “nation of immigrants”?

European immigrants and their descendants make up 67% of the population.

Black Americans were brought to the USA in the 1600s.

Name two famous black Americans.

There are 35.5. million Hispanics in the USA.

What language do Hispanics speak?

When did Chinese first come to the USA?

What minority is called the “model minority”?

Native Americans have the highest unemployment, highest school dropout rate, highest suicide rate and shortest life expectancy.

The first people in North America were the Native Americans. Christopher Columbus discovered North America in 1492.

The first successful British colony in North America was in Jamestown in 1607.

The Pilgrims landed near Boston, Massachusetts in 1620.

Half of the Pilgrims died during the first winter.

Britain fought the French & Indian War in North America in 1760.

The British established 13 colonies along the east coast of North America.

The American Revolution lasted 7 years, and the United States became an independent nation in 1783.

The first president of the United States was George Washington.

What is President Andrew Jackson famous for?

The Louisiana Purchase was made by President Jefferson.

What was President Abraham Lincoln’s life work?

In the early 1850s, the issue of slavery became a serious issue threatening the unity of the country because the north wanted to put an end to slavery.

The Civil War ended in 1865, with the southern states returning to the Union.

The United States entered the World War I in 1917.

The 1920s in the USA has been described as a period of prosperity. The Stock market collapsed in 1929 in the United States, sending the USA into a Great Depression.

The purpose of the New Deal measures was to check the worsening economic situation.

The United States is one of the youngest countries in the world.

Its written constitution is one of the youngest ones in affect today. Name the general principles of the United States government: federalism, vigorous executive, supreme national court, checks and balances, limited government, mixed government.

What are the three branches of government?

What are the two parts of Congress?

How many members of the US Senate? House of Representatives? How often is the president of the US elected?

How many terms can the US president serve?

How many supreme justices on the Supreme Court?

How long do judges hold their office?

What are the two main political parties in the United States?

What animal represents the Democrats? Republicans?

Elementary and secondary education in the US is compulsory and free. In the US education policies are made by the state board of education. There is significant difference in tuition rates between public and private institutions of higher learning in the US.

Elementary and secondary education in the US covers 12 years.

How do western scholars view religion in their society?

In comparison with other Western countries, America is more religious in terms of church attendance and financial commitment to church organizations.

According to the US Constitution, church and state are separate.

The Catholic faith was first brought to the North American continent by the Spanish.

The great waves of Jewish immigration started in 1836 and made the United States a major center of Judaism.

The First Great Awakening of the 18th century provided the opportunity for a fresh reaffirmation of God’s role in directing the fortunes of his chosen people.

The First Amendment of the Constitution states that “Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.”

Most Americans have an ambition to own their own house, and it is not difficult for them to have that.

After the arrive of the so-called post-industrial society, Americans started to move to the city.

What chores do children in American often do?

What are the three major sports in the US?

Canada:

Canada is the second largest country in the world.

Canada is bound on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean.

Most of the Canadian people live close to the US border in the south. Canada has more lakes than any other country in the world.

Eastern Canada consists of the Appalachian Region.

Toronto is the world’s largest French-speaking city outside France. The largest lake wholly within Canada is the Great Bear.

Who were the first inhabitants in Canada?

Which country first established colonies in Canada?

The first group of Europeans to settle in Canada in large numbers were the French.

Under the Quebec Act, France officially ceded New France to Britain. Under the British North America Act of 1867, Canada became an independent country.

William Lyon Mackenzie King is Canada’s longest-serving Prime Minister.

Under the controversial Charter of the French Language adopted in 1977, French became the only official language in Quebec.

The name “Canada” is thought to come from “Kanata”, an Indian word meaning a village or settlement.

Who was the first French to discover Canada?

Who founded the first permanent settlement at Quebec?

Who was the first Prime Minister of the new Canada?

In 1967, O’ Canada was approved by the Parliament of Canada as the national anthem.

In Canada the central government exercises all powers not specifically assigned to the provinces.

The executive head of government in Canada is the Prime Minister.

In Canada, the House of Commons is the key legislative branch, where most important bills are introduced.

In Canada, members of the House of Commons are directly elected by the voters.

The strongest national political parties in Canada during the 20th century were the Progressive Conservatives and the Liberals.

Canada is a federation of ten provinces and three territories.

Canada is divided into 308 districts.

There are 105 Senators in the Canadian Parliament.

In Canada, general elections must be held at least once every five years.

What are the chief forms of the Canadian welfare system?

What are the major sports in Canada?

Canada is officially bilingual, and all services are provided by the federal government are available in French and English.

Religion has an important influence in Canada’s history from the earliest effort of missionaries to Christianize the native people.

In Canada, Victoria Day, commemorates the birthday of Queen Victoria.

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新外研版英语九年级上 课文 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】

Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes.

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新外研版英语九年级上课文

Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,”he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?”I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes. The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. After we finish the Thanksgiving Day festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, along with thousands of people as it goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macy’s Store. Thanksgiving is also the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.

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最新外研版九年级英语下册课文翻译版

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李林：春节见。李薇：保重。再见！（李林上了车，寻找他的座位。） 李林：对不起，先生。恐怕你坐了我的座位。 长者：对不起，年轻人。你说什么？我听不大清楚。 李林：你坐错位置了。 长者：真的吗？但是……我以为这是我的座位呢。我的票呢？（长者在口袋里、包里，最后又在钱包里翻找他的车票。） 长者：找到了。9车厢，12A座。这是12A座，对吗？（检票员来了。） 检票员：检票了，请大家准备好车票。长者：对不起，这是12A座吗？ 检票员：是的，让我看看你的车票。哦，我知道问题在哪里了。这是12A座，但是您应该去9车厢，这里是8车厢。 长者：哦，我真糊涂！我还是去找9车厢吧。（长者起身开始收拾他的包裹。） 李林：等一下，先生！请您留下。我去坐9车厢你的座位吧。 长者：哦，你太好了。谢谢！ 检票员：是的，谢谢你，年轻人。（李林穿过站立的人群向9车厢走去。） 李林：10A、11A、12A，找到了，那是我的座位。（他的朋友，温鹏，正坐在12B座上。看到李林他很吃惊。） 温鹏：嗨！李林！真意外啊！ 李林：嗨！温鹏！见到你太高兴了。 温鹏：我也是！太棒了！漫长的旅程里有人陪我聊天了。好了，把外套脱了吧。舒舒服服地坐下来。对了，你怎么来得这么晚啊？ 李林：哦，说来话长…… Module 2 Educatio n Unit 1 They don’t sit in rows. 3.Listen and read. Now complete Susie’s column in the table.

最新版外研版九年级上英语课文

M1 U1 Tony:Let`s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones. And I think the Giant`s Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder. Lingling:Hm,I`ve never seen it,so I`m not sure I agree with do you like it,Tony? Tony:Well,I visited the Giant`s Causeway two years `s huge. There`re about 40,000 rocks,most of them with six sides. It goes for several hundred metres on the eastem coast of Northem Ireland. Lingling:That sounds great,though I think Victoria Falls in Africa are even more fantastic. They`re about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away. Betty:Wow,tha`s huge! But in my opinion,man-made wonders are more exciting than natural at the Terracotta `s more than 2,000 years old. Daming:I agree with you,Betty. And I think the Three Gorges Dam is fantastic too. It`s about 2,300 metres long,185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. It lions of people in China. Betty:Now,who`d like to call first? M1 U2 A great wonder of the natural world When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was becoming got out of the car,went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see,but I knew it was there. After about a mile,a stranger appeared beside the path.“Am I going the right way?”I knew where I was going,“yes,”he replied,“you`ll get there in five minutes.”

大学理科专业介绍与就业方向

大学理科主要专业与就业方 向 介绍 1.数学与应用数学 专业介绍：本专业特点是理工结合，培养具有宽厚的数学基础，熟练的计算机应用和开发技能，较强的外语能力，并掌握一定的应用科学知识，能运用数学的理论和方法解决实际问题的高级科技人才。 就业去向：毕业生适合到科研、工程、经济、金融、管理等部门和高等院校从事教学、计算机应用、科学计算、软件设计、信息管理、经济动态分析和预测等多方面的研究和管理工作。 重点院校：北京大学、南开大学、天津大学、 天津理工大学、复旦大 学、四川大学、中国科 学技术大学、武汉大学。 2.信息与计算科学 专业介绍：本专业培养 能在科技、教育和经济 部门从事研究、教学、 应用软件开发和管理工 作等方面的高级专门人 才。 就业去向：主要到科技、 教育和经济部门从事研 究、教学和应用开发及 管理工作。 重点院校：北京大学、 清华大学、浙江大学、 南开大学、南京大学、 吉林大学、西安交通大 学、天津理工大学。 3.应用物理学 专业介绍：本专业培养 具有坚实的数理基础， 熟悉物理学基本理论和 发展趋势，熟悉计算机 语言，掌握实验物理基 本技能和数据处理的方 法，获得技术开发以及 工程技术方面的基本训 练，具有良好的科学素 养和创新意识。 就业去向：毕业生能在 应用物理、电子信息技 术、材料科学与工程、 计算机技术等相关科学 领域从事应用研究、技 术开发以及教学和管理 工作。 重点院校：北大、清华、 南京大学、浙大、南开 大学、天津大学、中国 科学技术大学、武汉大 学。 4.应用化学 专业介绍：本专业以高 分子材料、精细化工和

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大学专业介绍及就业方向-土木建筑类大学专业解读

大学专业介绍及就业方向-土木建筑类大学专业解读

大学专业介绍及就业方向土木建筑类大学专业解读 一、大学专业介绍及就业方向： 大学中的土木建筑类专业包括：建筑学、城市规划、建筑环境与能源应用、土木工程、给排水工程、城市地下空间工程、历史建筑保护工程、景观建筑设计、水务工程、建筑设施智能技术、道路桥梁与渡河工程等专业。其中建筑学、城市规划、建筑环境与能源应用、土木工程四大专业为土木建筑类专业中的主要专业，现在我们就介绍建筑学、城市规划、建筑环境与能源应用、土木工程四个主要专业课程设置、培养目标以及就业与深造方向。 建筑学 学科：工学 门类：土建类 专业名称：建筑学 业务培养目标：本专业培养具备建筑设计、城市设计、室内设计等方面的知识，能在设计部门从事设计工作，并具有多种职业适应能力的通用型、复合型高级工程技术人才。 业务培养要求：本专业学生主要学习建筑设计、城市规划原理、建筑工程技术等方面的基本理论与基本知识，受到建筑设计等方面的基本训练，具有项目策划、建筑设计方案和建筑施工图绘制等方面的基本能力。 毕业生应获得以下几方面的知识和能力： l．具有较扎实的自然科学基础、较好的人文社会科学基础和外语语言综合能力； 2．掌握建筑设计的基本原理和方法，具有独立进行建筑设计和用多种方式表达设计意图的能力以及具有初步的计算机文字、图形、数据的处理能力； 3．了解中外建筑历史的发展规律，掌握人的生理、心理、行为与建筑环境的关系，与建筑有关的经济知识、社会文化习俗、法律与法规的基本知识，以

及建筑边缘学科与交叉学科的相关知识； 4．初步掌握建筑结构及建筑设备体系与建筑的安全、经济、适用、美观的关系的基本知识，建筑构造的原理与方法，常用建筑材料及新材料的性能。具有合理选用和一定的综合应用能力，并具有一定的多工种间组织协调能力； 5．具有项目前期策划、建筑设计方案和建筑施工图绘制的能力，具有建筑美学的修养。 主干学科：建筑学 主要课程：建筑设计基础、建筑设计及原理、中外建筑历史、建筑结构与建筑力学、建筑构造。 主要实践性教学环节：包括美术实习、工地实习、建筑测绘实习、建筑认识实习、设计院生产实习，一般安排40周。 修业年限：四年或五年 授予学位：建筑学学士 就业深造 适合在建筑设计院、城市规划设计院、建筑设计事务所、房地产开发公司、各企事业单位的基建部门、高等学校、国家政府部门工作。 城市规划 学科：工学 门类：土建类 专业名称：城市规划 业务培养目标：本专业培养具备城市规划、城市设计等方面的知识，能在城市规划设计、城市规划管理、决策咨询、房地产开发等部门从事城市规划设计与管理，开展城市道路交通规划、城市市政工程规划、城市生态规划、园林游憩系统规划，并能参与城市社会与经济发展规划、区域规划、城市开发、房地产筹划以及相关政策法规研究等方面工作的城市规划学科高级工程技术人才。

新外研版九年级上册英语课文翻译

托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？ 托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？

我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停 了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向 下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外，也许更远。最后，我向左右遥望，大峡谷向两边延伸, 长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大，而是巨大！ 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余，我问了自己一个问题：“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观的奇观吗？”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢？ 托尼: 玲玲, 10月1日是中国的国庆节，对吗？ 玲玲: 是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1 日。从那时开始，中国人（每年）都庆祝国庆节。（国庆节时）到处都有鲜花和国旗，我们休假3天。

大学专业介绍与就业方向(理科)

大学专业介绍与就业方向（理科）。 １.数学与应用数学 专业介绍:本专业特点是理工结合，培养具有宽厚的数学基础，熟练的计算机应用和开发技能，较强的外语能力,并掌握一定的应用科学知识，能运用数学的理论和方法解决实际问题的高级科技人才。?就业去向:毕业生适合到科研、工程、经济、金融、管理等部门和高等院校从事教学、计算机应用、科学计算、软件设计、信息管理、经济动态分析和预测等多方面的研究和管理工作。 推荐院校:北京大学、南开大学、天津大学、天津理工大学、复旦大学、四川大学、中国科学技术大学武汉大学。 2.信息与计算科学 专业介绍:本专业培养能在科技、教育和经济部门从事研究、教学、应用软件开发和管理工作等方面的高级专门人才。 就业去向：主要到科技、教育和经济部门从事研究、教学和应用开发及管理工作。 推荐院校:北京大学、清华大学、浙江大学、南开大学、南京大学、吉林大学、西安交通大学、天津理工大学。?3.应用物理学?专业介绍:本专业培养具有坚实的数理基础,熟悉物理学基本理论和发展趋势，熟悉计算机语言,掌握实验物理基本技能和数据处理的方法，获得技术开发以及工程技术方面的基本训练，具有良好的科学素养和创新意识。?就业去向:毕业生能在应用物理、电子信息技术、材料科学与工程、计算机技术等相关科学领域从事应用研究、技术开发以及教学和管理工作。?推荐

院校：北京大学、清华大学、南京大学、浙江大学、南开大学、天津大学、中国科学技术大学、武汉大学。 4．应用化学 专业介绍:本专业以高分子材料、精细化工和计算机在化学化工中的应用技术为专业方向，培养具有可从事相关领域的科学研究,工业开发和管理知识的高级专门人才。?就业去向：主要到科研机构、高等学校及企事业单位等从事科学研究、教学及管理。?5.环境科学?专业介绍:本专业培养能在科研机构、高等院校、行政部门和企事业等单位从事科研、教学、规划与管理、环境评价和环境监测等工作的高级专业人才。?就业去向:主要到科研机构、高等学校、企业事业单位及行政部门等从事科研、教学、环境保护和环境管理等工作。?6.环境工程专业 专业介绍:本专业培养具备城市和城镇水、气、声、固体废物等污染防治和给排水工程，水污染控制规划和水资源保护等方面知识的环境工程学科高级工程技术人才。 就业去向：主要至政府部门、规划部门、经济管理部门、环保部门、设计单位、工矿企业、科研单位、学校等从事规划、设计、施工、管理、教育和研究开发方面的工作。?推荐院校:华中科技大学、南开大学、天津大学、天津理工大学?7.计算机科学与技术 专业介绍:培养能在科研部门、教育单位、企业、事业、技术和行政管理部门等单位从事计算机教学、科学研究和应用的计算机科学与技术学科的高级专门科学技术人才。?就业去向：计算机科学与技术类专业的毕业生适合到各系统或行业的相关部门从事软件开发、经营和维护，也可从事教学、科研和技术工作。

完整word版,外研社新版九年级英语上

Module 1第六那时候 人造的第七独自一人 大自然的第八有用的，有益的奇迹，奇观第九休息，睡眠 讨论，商讨第十他自己. 在东边的，来自东边的第十二做成，设法完成.虽然，尽管第二十手术（声音）响亮的在…..之中继续 主张，看法 按照某人的观点 超过 电 大量的；无数的 在下面，在….下面 照耀 迹象，标志，招牌 寂静的 银灰色的，银制的 天空 灰色的，阴沉的 穿过 在…..旁边，在…附近 回答，回复

(烟雾等)开始消失 突然向下倾斜 xx，xx 几乎，差不多在……上面，盖住 峡谷 逗留，留下 在……旁边，靠近Module 2 创建 从那以后 旗帜，旗 直到……为止 不上课，休息，不工作各种各样的 假期，假日 去度假 度假旺季，节期 小孩 玩得高兴，有乐趣 乐队

xx 一…就…演说，讲演开拓者，先驱者 种植，栽植 xx，谷物 接下来的，接着的摆放(餐桌) 摆放餐桌 完了的，结束的盘，碟 游行 我们自己 Module 3 包含，包括 奖牌，奖章 出席 在国外，到国外 再一次 博士 课程，学位 不管怎么样

放弃（努力） 惊人的，极好的 意志，决心 成功胜利 实在，的确 xx的，xx人的 生病的 军人士兵 医治治疗 战争 伤伤口 为…..而死 受伤的 了解，意识到 垂死的，即将死亡的照顾，照料 照顾，护理 工具，器械死于……加拿大 Module 4 月台，站台

会议，集会 未出席，未出现关上，合上锁，锁住 简单的，容易的任何人钟，时钟 发出铃声 乘客，旅客 地址 文本，正文 短信 一对，两个 两个少数几个 事实上 管理，支配 不高兴的 关闭 命令，指示 担心 工作 出差 沙发

2016最新外研版英语九年级下册知识点总结

最新外研版英语九年级下册知识点总结 Module1 Travel Unit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi. 欢迎回来 2. not bad 还不错 3. be full of 充满=be filled with 4. over = more than 超过、多于 5. because of + 名词/ 代词/动名词because +句子 6.fly back to +地名飞回某地 7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of + 不可数名词 8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地 11. have quite a good time 玩得很高兴quite a / an + adj. + n. = a very adj. + n. quite a nice boy = a very nice boy 12. tour the city v. = take a tour to the city n. 环城市旅行13. go for a walk 去散步14. had better do sth. 最好做某事15. at the end of the term 在学期末16. nothing to worry about 没什么担心17. as long as 只要; 和…一样长 18. the school-leavers’ party 毕业生晚会19. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth. 盼望(做）某事Unit 2 It’s a long story. 1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别say hello to sb. 向某人问候 2. take care 多保重care for 喜欢care about:关心take care = be careful 小心、注意take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人/ 保管某物 3. get on 上（车）get off 下（车） 4. be afraid +that从句: 恐怕be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词: 害怕/担心be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. take one’s seat 就坐；坐某人的座位 6. have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好Please have your tickets ready.请把票准备好。 7. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物 8. I see the problem. 我发现问题了。I see. 我明白了。 9. How stupid of me.！我真笨！= How stupid I am! How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显得怎样How careless of you to make this mistake. 10. wait a moment 等一会儿for a moment 一会儿at that moment 在那时 a moment ago 刚才at any moment任何时候 a moment later片刻之后 11. go past 经过12. sb. be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事sb. be surprised at sth.某人对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是in surprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语，修饰动词 13. take off 脱下(反义词) → put on穿上take off 起飞 14. make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词) 使某人/某人自己怎样The news made her happy. make sb./oneself +动词过去分词(heard /understood) 使某人/ 某人自己被（听见/ 理解） The teacher made himself understood in class. 15. It’s a long story. 说来话长。（口语） 6. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人 1). That’s very good of you. 你真好。It’s / That’s + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性格或品质，