初一英语上册第七单元

Unit7检测题

(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)

Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

21.My mother is ______ English teacher in _____ middle school.

A. a；an

B. an；an

C. an；a

D. a；a

22.Jane studies in ___________ at No.1 Middle School.

A. Class seven

B. Seven Class

C. Class Seven

D. seven class

23.My favourite hobby is ________ basketball.

A. play

B. playing

C. plays

D. played

24.He has much money, ________ he is not happy at all.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. because

25.—What’s your father, Peter? —He works ______ an engineer.

A. as

B. on

C. in

D. at

26.—________ do you brush your teeth? —Once a day.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many

27.Please ______ the light. It’s getting dark.

A. switch on

B. switch off

C. turn off

D. turn down

28.I enjoy _______ my school friends.

A. see

B. to see

C. seeing

D. saw

29.Susan is a top student in our class, so she never _______ an exam.

A. fail

B. pass

C. passes

D. fails

30.Tom _______ the library just now.

A. hurry to

B. hurries to

C. hurried to

D. hurried

31.My brother began ________ English when he was very young.

A. learn

B. learns

C. learning

D. learned

32.My mother usually talks with her friends ________ home.

A. on the way

B. by the way

C. in the way

D. at the way

33.—When do you have breakfast? —______ 6:30 a.m.

A. At

B. On

C. In

D. With

34.When I got home, I found my purse _______.

A. missed

B. to miss

C. miss

D. missing

35.—Where is your homework? —Sorry, I ______ them at home.

A. forgot

B. left

C. leave

D. forget

Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Dear Jenny,

How’s it going?Are you busy with your study these days?

I’ve been back at school __36__ nearly four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great __37__ have taken place in our school this term.First of all,we’re asked to “clear our plates”when having our meals and say __38__ to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat.That was a big waste of food.Now we need to __39__ the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways.For example,we should turn off the lights when we __40__ the classroom.And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables.Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类) in

our __41__ time.I think that’ll be very interesting.Maybe I’ll be able to __42__ you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time!What’s more,we have only two classes in the afternoon __43__ we have more time for after school activities.I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.After school,we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to __44__ the traffic rules.

I think we are having a different school life now!

Please write back soon and tell __45__ more about your school.

Yours,

Wang Wei

36.A.in B.for C.on D.at

37.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons

38.A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks

39.A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish

40.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build

41.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad

42.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend

43.A.because B.when C.before D.so

44.A.follow B.make C.break D.think

45.A.him B.her C.you D.me

Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）

A

My grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted （狩猎）lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.

Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50 years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.

Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health,according to my grandfather,is exercise. He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night！Perhaps that is his secret！

46.What kind of life has Jack lived?

A.A short life.

B.An interesting life.

C.A lonely life.

D.A poor life.

47.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?

A.Kathmandu.

B.The Pyramids.

C.The Sahara Desert.

D.Taj Mahal.

48.How many times has Jack married?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Three times.

D.Four times.

49.Where did Jack meet Maria?

A.In India.

B.In Nepal.

C.In France.

D.In Egypt.

50.What does Jack do every night?

A.He has a glass of wine.

B.He goes swimming.

C.He hunts lions.

D.He rides a camel.

B

Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home.And every night,I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.Can we imagine life without paper or print?

Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,and has been made from silk,cotton,bamboo,and,since the 19th century,from wood.People learned to write words on paper to make a book.But in those days,books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As a result,they were expensive and rare.And because there weren’t many books,few people learned to read.

Then printing was invented in China.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century,books could be produced more quickly and cheaply.As a result,more people learned to read.After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

Today information can be received online,downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books,and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.

Computers are already used in classrooms,and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.So will books be replaced by computers one day? No,I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high！

51.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?

A.He reads books.

B.He reads newspapers.

C.He looks through magazines.

D.He looks at the posters on the wall.

52.When was paper first created?

A.About 2,000 years ago.

B.In the 19th century.

C.About 1,000 years ago.

D.In the 11th century.

53.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?

A.People could not read.

B.People could not write words on paper.

C.People could not find silk,cotton or bamboo.

D.People could only produce books one at a time by hand.

54.What happened after books became cheaper?

A.People didn’t want to buy books.

B.Printing was invented in China.

C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

D.The Internet was introduced to people soon.

55.What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?

A.People won’t need books any more.

B.Books won’t be replaced by computers.

C.People prefer to find information in books.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b215677746.html,puters have already replaced books.

C

In England, people don’t often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window.

Often they read books and papers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—weather (天气). So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today，” somebody may answer. “But will be a little warmer later，” you can say. Talk like this and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”

56.On the bus, the English people often ______.

A. talk

B. stand

C. eat something

D. read papers

57.From the passage we know when you meet English people, you can say ___________

A. How do you do?

B. How are you?

C. Nice weather!

D. Nice to meet you!

58.If you talk to English people about the weather, they will think _______.

A. you are friendly

B. you are right

C. you are English

D. you talk too much

59.Which is right?

A. English people like to talk on a bus.

B.English people don’t like to talk about weather.

C.English people are not friendly at all.

D.In England, the weather often changes (变化).

60.The English people talk with you about weather to show you they are ________.

A. hungry

B. happy

C. kind

D. worried

D

Why do children like watching TV?

Many children like watching TV. It’s very i nteresting and they can see a lot and know many things about other people. They can learn from the radio, too. But they can learn easily from TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t watch anything from the radio.

TV help s to open children’s mind. They can find better way to do things.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. They are very busy. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed late. It’s not good for their eyes and health.

61.The passage tells us watching TV is very ______.

A. easy

B. interesting

C. late

D. busy

62.A radio can not _______.

A. help the children to learn

B. make children happy

C. make learning easy

D. show any pictures

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b215677746.html, makes learning easy because children _______.

A. go to bed late

B. open their mind

C. know many things

D. can hear and watch at the same time

64.Many children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday because _______.

A. they don’t have time to do it

B. they know it’s good for them

C. they don’t like watching TV every day

D. they want to listen to the radio

65.It’s not good for your eyes and health if you ______.

A. hear and see at the same time

B. go to bed late and get up early

C. watch TV too long

D. learn from the radio and TV

Ⅴ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）

根据中文完成英文句子，每空填一个单词。

66. 学生总是穿着校服去上学。

The students always go to school in school _________.

67. 莉莉对电脑游戏感兴趣。

Lily is _________ _________ computer games.

68.我看到一个小偷偷一个女人的钱包。

I saw a thief _________ a _________ from a woman.

69. 长大后我想要成为一名教师。

I _________ to be a _________when I grow up.

70. 露西每门功课都是A, 考试从来没有不及格过。

Lucy _________ A grades in all her subjects and she never _________ an exam.

Ⅵ.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。

W:Do you know the girl in red under the tree?

M: 71

W:Right.Do you know her?

M:Of course.She’s Lily. 72

W:Is she easy to get along with?

M:Yes.She is kind. 73 So she is very popular with the people around her.

W:I want to make friends with her. 74

M:Certainly.But I don’t want to disturb her now.She seems to lose herself in the book. W:OK. 75

M:All right.

A.We’ve known each other since we were kids.

B.Where is she from?

C.You mean the girl reading a book?

D.What does she look like?

Ⅶ.书面表达（共15分）

相信同学们一定非常喜欢你的学校，请用there be 结构简单介绍一下你的学校。词数：50左右。

题目：My school

提示：1.描写学校的大体环境。2.描写学校的建筑物以及它们的位置。

参考答案：

1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BBACB 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 BBCBC 21. C English是以元音音素开头的单词，其前用an；middle是以辅音音素开头的单词，其

前用a。

22. C 表示哪个班级时，Class在前，数词在后，且首字母都要大写。

23. B 动名词短语作表语。

24. B 结合句意“他有很多钱，但他一点都不幸福”可知选B。

25. A work as+职业名词，表示做什么工作。

26. A 由答语“一天一次”可知问句问的是频率，故选A。

27. A 由后句“天越来越黑了”可知前句为“请打开灯”。switch on打开，符合句意。

28. C enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，为固定短语。

29. D 由前句“Susan是我们班顶尖的学生”可推知“她考试从没不及格过”。故选D。

30. C 由just now可知用过去时，hurry to sp.表示“匆忙去某地”。

31. C begin doing sth.开始做某事，为固定短语。

32. A on the way home表示“在回家的路上”。

33. A 在时刻前用介词at。

34. D missing“丢失的”，符合句意。

35. B leave sth.+地点，表示“把某物落在某地”。

36. B nearly four weeks是一段时间，排除C、D两项；“in+时间段”常用于一般将来时态

的句子中；“for+时间段”常用于现在完成时态的句子中，由“I’ve been back...”可知本句为现在完成时态，故选B。

37. A change“变化”；thing“事情”；interest“兴趣”；lesson“功课”。由后文“I think we are

having a different school life now!”可推知，“这学期我们学校已经发生了很大的变化”。

38. C yes“是”；hello“你好”；no“不”；thanks“谢谢”。由we’re asked to “clear our plates”

when having our meals（吃饭时我们被要求“吃光盘子中的食物”）可推知，对浪费说“不”。故选C。

39. D clean“使……干净”；pay“支付”；cook“烹调”；finish“完成”。由前句中的a big waste

of food可推知“现在我们需要吃完我们订的食物”。

40. A leave“离开”；reach“到达”；open“打开”；build“建造”。由we should turn off the lights

（我们应当关上灯）可知leave符合题意。空格处所在句的句意：例如，当我们离开教室时，我们应当关上灯。

41. B busy“繁忙的”；free“空闲的”；happy“高兴的”；sad“悲伤的”。grow some tomatoes

and beans(种植一些西红柿和豆类)应该是“在我们空闲的时间”，故B项符合题意。

42. C plant“种植”；buy“买”；post“邮寄”；lend“借出”。比较所给选项的意义，再根

据上下文可推测空格处所在的句应意为：下次也许我将能邮寄给你一些我们自己种植的豆类！故选C项。

43. D because“因为”；when“当……时”；before“在……前”；so“因此”。空格前一句“另

外，我们在下午只有两节课”与空格后一句“我们有更多的课外活动时间”之间是因

果关系，前面是原因，后面是结果。因此用so引导结果状语从句。

44. A follow“遵守；遵循”；make“制作”；break“打破”；think“考虑”。由空格所在句

的前一句I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.(我是我们学校交通安全志愿者中的一员。)可推知，“放学后，我们轮流去我们学校附近的路上，让人们遵守交通规则”。

45. D 本文是王伟以第一人称的形式给詹妮写的一封信，故此处应意为“请尽快给我回信，

向我讲述更多有关你们学校的事情”。I的宾格形式是me。故选D。

46. B 根据文章第一段的My grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an interesting life.

可知，杰克过着有趣的生活。

47. A 根据文章第一段的He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in

Nepal.可知，他认为最美丽的地方是尼泊尔的加德满都。

48. B 根据文章第二段的Jack has married twice.可知，杰克结过两次婚。

49. C 根据文章第二段的He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.可

知，当他骑车环游法国时，他遇到了他的第二任妻子Maria。

50. A 根据文章第三段中的He also has a glass of wine every night! 可知，他每晚都会喝上一

杯酒。

51. D 根据文章第一段的And every night,I look at the posters...before I go to sleep.可知，作者

在睡觉前会看卧室墙上的海报。故选D。

52. A 根据文章第二段的Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ...可知，纸张是在大约

2 000年前被发明的。故选A。

53. D 根据文章第二段的But in those days,books could only be produced one at a time by hand.

可知，书昂贵稀少的原因是古代手工技术的限制。故选D。

54. C 根据文章第三段的After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly.可知，自从书变便宜

之后，知识和思想的传播变得迅速。故选C。

55. B 根据文章最后一段的No,I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever

be replaced by a computer two metres high!可推知作者认为书本不会被电脑所取代。故选B。

56. D 由“Often they read books and papers.”可知答案。

57. C 由“When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—weather (天气).”可

知英国人喜欢谈论天气，C项是谈论天气的。

58. A 由Talk like this and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”可知选A。

59. D 通读全文可知，英国的天气变化很快，故选D。

60. C 英国人通过谈论天气表示友好。

61. B 由“It’s very interesting…”可知选B。

62. D 由“But they can’t watch anything from the radio.”可推知，收音机上是看不到图片的。

63. D 由“But they can learn easily from TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same

time.”可知答案。

64. A 由“They are very busy.”可知答案。

65. C 由“Bu t some children watch TV every night. They go to bed late. It’s not good for their

eyes and health.”可知答案。

66. uniform 67. interested in 68. steal，purse 69. want，teacher 70. gets，fails

71-75 CAFEG

One possible version:

My school is very big. There is a big playground and many buildings in it. We have three teaching buildings and two office buildings. The playground is in the middle of the school. We have a library too. It’s in front of the office building. There are also many flowers and trees in our school, so it is very beautiful. I love my school very much.

人教版七年级英语上册第六单元第一课时说课稿

七年级上册—Unit 6 Do you like bananas?说课稿 一、教材分析 1、地位及作用 本单元是人教版七年级课本上册的第六单元---Do you like bananas? 本单元重点学会谈论喜欢与不喜欢的食物，谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物。Section A部分重点在于使学生掌握like的用法及Do you like...?句型。通过本单元的学习，让学生了解、掌握谈论喜恶的知识，提高学生英语口语交际能力。本单元的知识点的学习关系到学生对一般现在时态的掌握，对以后的学习具有重要的意义。 2、教学目标 根据《英语新课程标准》，结合学生实际和教材内容，我们将教学目标分为知识目标、能力目标、情感目标三个方面。 (1) 知识目标 ①掌握bananas, milk ,tomatoes等10个词汇。 ②正确使用Do you like…?句型，以及掌握一般现在时的用法。 (2) 能力目标 ①提高学生听、说、读、写等基本技能，并能够更好地运用于英语学习的实践中。 ②能运用所学语言知识描述自己的喜恶，谈论他人的喜恶。 ③提高学生的口语交际能力和用英语进行思维、推理、判断的能力，增进相互之间的了解。 (3) 情感目标 ①在教学活动中培养学生的合作精神和互助精神。 ②在学校实践中提高学生说英语的能力，让学生准确流畅地表达自己的看法，养成健康的饮食习惯。 3、教学重点与难点 重点：①指导学生掌握表述、谈论个人喜恶的短语、句型Do you like...?及其回答语，熟悉一些表达食物的重点词汇。 ②通过对话提高学生的语言运用及口语交际能力。 难点：①可数名词以及复数形式的掌握，识别不可数名词。 ②就课文内容完成一些开放性的话题讨论，熟悉一般现在时中第三人称的表达。 4、教学工具 课本、黑板、粉笔、图片、录音机、多媒体或实物。 二、说教法 为了充分体现以学生为主体的课堂教学理念，并考虑到学生的认知特点与年龄特征，对于词汇的教学，同学们更适应图画呈现的方式。因此，我将采用直观教学法。语言的练习是

人教版初一英语上册总复习资料

词汇 一、单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如：in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the:

冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 the既可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ I can see a bag. 我能看见一个书包。 ------ Where's the bag? 书包在哪呀？ ------ It's on the desk. 在桌子上。 3.some和any ①在肯定句中用some.例如： There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。 Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。 ②在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如： Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗？ Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗？

人教版七年级上册英语第七单元听力原文

第七单元(Unit 7) (A)1. How much is the red sweater? 2. —What colour do you want? —Blue. 3. How much are these pants? 4. These Tshirts are nine dollars. 5. I like the yellow bike. (B)6. A: Can I help you,sir? B: Yes,please. I want a pair of shorts. A: What about blue? B: I don't like them. I'll take the black pair. Q: What does the man buy? 7. A: Mum,where are my shirt and sweater? B: They're on your bed. A: How about my hat? B: It's on the desk. Q: What is on the desk? 8. A: My hat is red. Jack,what color is yours? B: It's black. Q: Is Jack's hat black?

9. A: How much is this bag? B: It's eight dollars. Q: How much is this bag? 10. A: How much are these black socks? B: They are four dollars. Q: What color are these socks?

人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit 6词汇篇

Unit6 词汇篇 1. birthday n. 生日。 When is your birthday? 你的生日什么时候？ 相关短语：birthday dinner 生日晚宴birthday party 生日聚会birthday cake 生日蛋糕 2. think about意为“思考；考虑”，think为不及物动词，常与介词about连用，其后可接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。 3. sure adv. 当然；肯定；一定，其同义词为certainly。 4. right adj. 正确的；适当的，在句中作表语或定语。 Is he right? 他是对的吗？ It's a right answer. 这是个正确的答案。 5. so conj. 那么。 So, let's go to dance. 那么，让我们去跳舞吧。 拓展：conj. 因此，所以。 I’m ill today, so I can’t go to school.今天我病了，所以我不能去上学了。 6. star n. 明星。 There are many stars in the sky. 天空中有许多星星。 7. eat v. 吃。 8. well adv. “好”。 You speak English very well. 你英语说得很好。 词义辨析：good/well。good形容词；well副词，但指身体状况是形容词。 She will make a very good athlete. 她将来会成为一名很好的运动员。 He is well now. 他现在康复了。 9. healthy adj. 健康的，可放在名词之前作定语，也可放在连系动词之后作表语。 Don't eat bad fruit, it's not healthy. 别吃坏了的水果，不健康。 相关名词：health n. 健康。 Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟有害健康。 10. really adv. 事实上；真正地。 I'm really sorry. 我很抱歉。 相关单词：adj. real 真的，真实的 That is not her real name. 那不是她的真名。 11. want vt. 需要；想要。 (1)want sth. 想要某物

七年级上册英语第六单元知识点总结

七年级上册英语第六单元知识点总结 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）

7A Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 必记单词： Asia n.亚洲 Asia adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的；可数名词：亚洲人（复数加s） Modern adj.现代的 Guide n.手册，指南；可数n.导游；及物v.引着参观 Area n.区域，地区；面积 traditional adj.传统的 sightseeing 观光，游览 centre n.中心 fountain n.喷泉 just adv.仅仅 building 建筑物 build 建筑，建造 across 介词：穿过 Direction n.方向 natural adj.天然的 nature n. 自然界 beauty n.美丽 bridge n.桥 pond n.池塘 snack n. 小吃，快餐 light n.光线；adj.轻/浅的 light music 轻音乐 Snake n. 蛇 outside 介词在外面反义词：inside Dumpling n.水饺（复数加s） temple n.寺，庙；太阳穴 常考短语： Travel guide 旅游手册 place of interest 名胜

light up 点亮，照亮 in the north-west of 在···的西北部 be away from离开 a list of“一列，清单” feel tired意为“感到累” 经典句型： 1.If you like ···,you will··· 2.What will I ···if I ···· 详细讲解： 1.My head was made there.我的头就产于那儿。（page73） be made in+地点，意为“产于某地”，由于there是地点副词，故去掉介词in. My piano is made in Beijing. The birthday cake is made by my mother. The table is made of wood. Wine is made from grapes. Grapes are made into wine. The bike is made in China. 2.People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.人民广场在上海的中心。（page73）

人教版初一英语上册知识点梳理

人教版初一英语上册知识点梳理(上 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u,字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。记忆口诀: “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格 1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we,第二人称(you, you,第三人称(he, she, it, Maria。 2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数 zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化: 1一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等; 2以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等; 3以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等; 4部分以f (e结尾的词,变f (e为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves 等; 5以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“- s ”。 2、不规则变化: 1改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

人教版英语七年级上册 第七单元知识点总结

人教版英语七年级上册第七单元知识点 Unit 7 How much are these socks? 1.how much 的用法 ①对价格提问：How much +be(is/are)+主语（单数/复数）？某物 多少钱？ 例如：1.—How much___(be)the sweater? —___8 dollars. 2.—How much___(be)the shorts? —___12 dollars. ②How much+be+主语?的同义句：—What’s the price of+主语？— It’s 12 dollars. 例如：How much are the socks?=What’s the price of the socks? ③How much还可以对不可数名词的数量提问：How much+不可 数名词+其他？ 例如：How much milk do we need?我们需要多少牛奶？ 注：How many对可数名词的数量提问：How many+可数名词复数+其他？ 例如：How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少个香蕉？ 2.Can I help you?的同义句： What can I help you? Is there anything I can do for you? May I help you?

3.need的用法: need+名词例如：I need a pen. Need to do sth 例如：You need to finish the job on time. 4.Look的用法： ①可以单独使用，表动作。Look!What is he doing? ②短语：Look like看起来像。He looks like his father. ③看一看have a look at... Let me have a look at the map. have a look Please come and have a look. ④Look at+宾语Look at the map. 5.take的用法: ①买下.相当于buy. I’ll take it/them. ②拿走，带走.take sth to sb/sp. Please take the book to your classroom. 6.Here /There+主语（代词）+谓语动词！ Here it is! Here you are! Here/There +谓语动词+主语（名词）！ Here is a book! 7.buy的用法： ①buy sth for sb.为某人买某物。I buy a skirt for my daughter. ②buy sth from sp.从某地买某物。I buy a book from the bookstore. 8.Sell sth to sb把某物卖给某人 He sells a book to me.

人教版七年级英语上册第6单元

七年级上Unit6单元检测卷 一.单项选择 ( )1. — Do you have ________ or ange? —No, I don’t. But I have ________ banana. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an ( )2. —Let’s get some ________. — OK. A. bread B. Carrot C. egg D. tomato ( )3. — What do you like ________ lunch? — I like rice. A. about B. For C. with D. of ( )4. — What ________ does Kate like? — She likes strawberries. A. color B. Sport C. fruit D. vegetable ( )5. I eat vegetables every day. They are ________ food. A. interesting B. Difficult C. boring D. healthy ( )6. —Is Mary’s birthday next week? —Yes, you’re ________. A. easy B. Late C. tidy D. right ( )7. I don’t ________ food after seven in the evening. I don’t want t o be fat. A. eat B. See C. know D. find ( )8. — ________ Tom ________ carrots? — Yes, he does. A. Do; likes B. Is; like C. Does; like D. Is; likes ( )9. — Can Mike play basketball? — Yes, and he plays it ________. A. good B. Well C. so D. nice ( )10. — I eat an apple in the morning every day. —That’s a good ________. A. star B. Habit C. question D. number 二.完形填空 There is a bear family in the forest (森林). They are Mother Bear, 11 Bear and Baby Bear. They have a big house and each of 12 has a big bed. Mother Bear 13 cooking (烹饪). She cooks all kinds of 14 every day. For breakfast, they 15 bread, eggs and milk. For lunch, they eat rice and chicken. They eat hamburgers 16 dinner. Mother Bear likes 17 very much. It can make her cool (凉快的). But she 18 eats one a day. Father Bear likes chicken and he can

人教版七年级英语上册第六单元测试题

人教版七年级英语上册第六单元测试题一.单项选择(10分) ( ) 1. _______ you like ice cream? A. Are B. Am C. Does D. Do ( ) 2. _______ play table tennis. A.Let B. Lets C. Let’s D. It’s ( ) 3. _______ does your father have _______ lunch? Chicken and tomatoes A. What; for B. What ; / C. How; for D. How; / ( ) 4.Oranges are a kind of _______. A. vegetables B. vegetable C. fruits D. fruit ( ) 5. What _______ Tom like _______ for breakfast? A. does; eat B. is; eat C. does; to eat D. is; to eat ( ) 6—Do you like ice cream for_______ dessert? A. a B. the C. / D. an ( ) 7.—Does your friend like salad? A. Yes. she like B. No, she does C. Yes, she doesn’t D. No. she doesn’t ( ) 8. I have a cat .It likes fish. It eats _______every day. A. a lot B. many C. Lots of D. much ( )9. –Does your English teacher sing very_______? –Yes ,she does.

人教版新目标七年级英语上册初一英语上册课文翻译【全册】

人教版新目标七年级英语上册初一英语上册课文翻译【全册】 预习单元1—3 Starter Unit 1 Section A 1a早上好，海伦！嗨，鲍勃！早上好，艾丽斯！喂，弗兰克！喂，埃里克！早上好，戴尔！ Section B 1下午好，戴尔！嗨，辛蒂！你好吗？我很好，多谢。你好吗？我很好。 Self Check 1嗨喂上午下午晚上好的好谢谢好的 4年龄手他床Just for Fun晚上好！ Starter Unit 2 Section A 1b这用英语怎么说？一张地图。一个橙子。 Section B 1a用英语说这是什么？一把钥匙。请拼一下。 Self Check 3夹克衫艾丽斯地图钥匙橙子戴尔海伦格雷斯辛蒂鲍勃钢笔弗兰克被子埃里克尺子 4名字能他腿美好的牛奶去狗 Starter Unit 3

Section A 1a这是什么？它是字母V。它是什么颜色的？它是红色的。这是什么？它是字母Z。它是黑白相间的。 Section B 1b这把钥匙是黄色的。这把尺子是蓝色的。这支钢笔是红色的。Self Check它是绿色的。 字母意思（铅笔芯）硬黑激光唱片英国广播公司停车（美国）全国篮球协会千克小号/中号/大号不明飞行物中央电视台联合国 一单元 Section A 1a我是吉娜。见到你真高兴。 Grammer Foucs你的名字是什么？我的名字是詹妮。我是詹妮。他的名字是什么？他的名字是托尼。她的名字是什么？她的名字是吉娜。 Section B 1c你的电话号码是什么，李欣？是281-6926。 3b她的电话号码是什么？她的姓氏是什么？她的名字是什么？ Self Check 1我她是身份证什么我的喂你的他的她的名姓电话号码 Just for Fun你的名是什么？ZIG。你的姓是什么？ZAG。 二单元

人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇

Unit6 语法篇 可数名词与不可数名词 1.从名词所表示的事物的性质来看，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。可数名词 有复数形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。 2.可数名词是可以计数的，它们可分为单数和复数两种形式。指单个人或事物时，用单数形式，如： a pencil 一支铅笔；指两个或多个人或事物时，用复数形式，如：t wo pencils 两支铅笔。 3.名词复数的变化规则： (1)一般在词尾加 -s。 book → books bag → bags (2) 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词，一般在词尾加-es。 class →classes watch → watches (3)以“元音字母 +y ”结尾的名词，在词尾加 -s。 boy → boys (4)以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的名词，先变 y 为 i，再加 -es。 strawberry →strawberries family →families (5) 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，将 f 或 fe 变为 v，再加 -es。 knife →knives wife → wives (6) 一些以字母o 结尾的名词变复数时有的加-es，有的加 -s。 Negro → Negroes hero →heroes tomato → tomatoes potato →potatoes 4.不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用数词来表示数量，如果要表示数量，必须借助于其他 词来完成。若用“计量单位词 +of 短语”表示，其数量也应通过of 前面的名词体现出来。 a glass of water 一杯水 two glasses of water 两杯水 单项选择 1. ---Where are you going , Sam? ---There isn't any in the fridge . I'll go and buy some . A. vegetables B. beef C. eggs D. money 2. ---How many are there ? 1

七年级上册英语第七单元知识点总结

7A Unit7 School clubs 必记单词： Fair n. 展览会 rocket n.火箭 Photography n。摄影 Solar adj.太阳的 power n.能量 attend v.参加Teach v.讲授 launch v. 发射 Suiprised adj.吃惊的，惊讶的 disappear v。消失，消散反义词：appear 出现 anoter又一Amazing 令人大为惊奇的 skill n。技术 boring 令人厌倦的Headline大字标题 information n.消息，信息 hurry 匆忙 ant 蚂蚁 butterfiy 蝴蝶 bee蜜蜂 recent近来的 常考短语： Learn about 学习，了解 all the way 一路上，自始至终 of course当然 remote control 远程控制 look up查阅，查看，抬头看 Get to know 知道，了解 经典句型： 1.I am so ..。 That... 2.It is time to do sth。 3.I cannot wait for doing sth。 详细讲解： 12.Then you can launch them into the sky。然后你可以把它们发射到空中……（page87） What did you do next?接下来你做了什么？（page92) （1）then①“然后，其次"，侧重于表示下一个动作，常与and连用。 ②作副词，还可表示“那么”；作名词,意为“那时（常作介词宾语）” 如：by then到那时 from then on从那以后 till then到那时为止 4.next ①副词“ 然后,接下来 "，强调“接着做某事" What did you do next? ②adj.“隔壁的，（空间上）最近的" next door邻家； ③n。“下一个” the year after next后年 ④介词，“在……旁” a seat next her 在她的座位旁 10.Will it go all the way into space？它会一直到太空中去吗？(page87） into介词，意为“到……里面去”all the way意为“一路上，自始至终” She didn't speak a word to me all the way back home。回家的一路上，她没对

初一英语上册知识点 人教版

初一英语上册知识点人教版 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母（a, e, i, o, u）,字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。记忆口诀： “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”；单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式（主格和宾格） 1、三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, Maria）。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词（表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数） zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化： 1）一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等； 2）以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词，要在词尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等； 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等； 4）部分以f (e)结尾的词，变f (e)为“ves ”，如：knife-knives, half-halves等；5）以o结尾的词，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。 2、不规则变化：

人教版-七年级上册-英语知识点-全---第七单元-unit-7-知识点

Unit 7谈论物品的价格 教学重、难点1、会用英语谈论物品颜色、价格及对服装的好恶。 2、掌握购物时的礼貌用语。 1、重点词汇： much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need ,look,pair, take, ten---thirty, price, buy, sale, sell, clothes. 2、短语归纳： 1.how much 多少钱 2. seven dollars 7美元 3. white bag 白色的包 4. clothes store 服装店 5. at very good price 以很低的价格 6. for boys 对于男孩子 7. shirts in red 红色的裙子8. twenty-eight dollars 28美元9. Big Sale！大降价 10.twenty yuan 20元11. a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子 3、How much is this T-shirt? how much 通常用来对价格进行提问，意为“多少钱”。 常构成句式“How much is/are+物品?”，回答用“It’s /They’re+价格”。/ 直接用价格来回答。 ——How much is your sweater? / ——How much are these trousers? ——It’s 123 dollars./123 dollars. / ——They’re 130 yuan. 】对价格进行询问时，还可用：What’s the price of …?使用这一句型时，无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，不能用are；其答语为It’s….价格是…… ——What’s the price of the book? ——What’s the price of these books? ——It’s five yuan . ——It’s ten yuan . 】辨析how much和how many 表示“多少”，都是对名词的数量进行提问，两者区别如下: how much 后接不可数名词，用于提问不可数名词的数量 或价格 句式：How much + 不可数名词+ 一般疑 问句？ how many 后接可数名词复数，用于提问可数名词的数量句式：How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般 疑问句? 4、像socks, shoes, trousers, glasses, shorts,等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数的形式出现。 1）这类名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用复数形式。 e.g. How much are these shorts? / How much are these socks? 这双短袜多少钱？ 2) 若表示“一双，一副，一条”时则要用a pair of，但谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. a pair of / two pairs of socks/shorts (也可以用some, many, these, those等词修饰) 5、dollar 可数名词，“美元”，其符号为$，其复数形式为dollars。中国的货币单位是元， 其符号为￥，为不可数名词。 1）表价格时，用单词则放在数字之后，用符号则放在数字之前。e.g. 20 dollars =$20 .(货币符号没有复数形式) 2）所有的钱数同时间、距离一样，无论多少，在句中作主语时，谓语动词都用单数形式。 e.g. 5,000 dollars is quite a lot of money for me.

人教版七年级英语上册第7单元测试题及答案

Unit 7 Test I .单项选择（30分） ()1. Please have a Huaxi ng Clothi ng Store! A. see B. watch C. look D. look at ( )2. She a big blue backpack. A. want B. wants C. take D. helps ( )3. Do you need bags sports A. at B. for C. in D. on ( )4. The shop sweaters, pants, shoes, socks and things like that. A. buy B. sell C. buys D. sells ()5. It 's only 5 yua n! You can buy it a good price. A. at B. with C. in D. on ()6. —What' s the of the shorts —￥ 30. A. nu mber B. price C. color D. year ( )7. We have sweaters ______ all colors _____ $ 5 each. A. at; in B. i n; at C. i n; for D. at; for ()8. The blue hat is 10 yuan, and the black hat is ________ 10 yuan. A. also B. too C. very D. more ( )9. Come to the bookstore and see for ______ . A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( )10. —Can I_____ you —I want to buy a pen cil case. A. buy B. sell C. help D. like ()11. —Do you like these blue shoes Yes, _______________ . A. I ' ll take it B. I ll take them C. I don ' t like them D. it s 5 dollars ( )12. He is a collector. He has ______ basketballs. A. twenty three B. twen ty-three C. two ten three D. twen ty-first ( )is a running star. He likes ___________________ for breakfast. A. eggs, banana and broccolis B. eggs, bananas and broccoli C. egg, banana and broccoli D. egg, bananas and broccoli ()14. This is a __________ h at. A. small yellow B. yellow small C. blue big D. yellow big ()15. ________ shorts 20 dollars A. Are the B. Are they C. Is the D. Is that ()16. --- __________ i s that case --- It ' s white . A . What B How much C. Where D. What color

新人教版七年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附答案

新人教版七年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附答案 Unit 6Do you like bananas? 第一课时Section A(1a～2d) Ⅰ (1题图) (2题图) (3题图) (4题图) (5题图) 1.Does your brother like ________？ 2．I don't like ________.But I like oranges. 3．I can see a red ________ in the picture. 4．My grandpa doesn't like ________. 5．Mom，please give (给) me two ________. Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 6．The family have ________(正餐) at 6 o'clock in the evening. 7．There are seven days in a ________(星期)． 8．—Is Sally's dictionary in her schoolbag? —Yes，you are ________(正确的)． 9．Let's think about Alice's ________(生日) party. 10．I like ________(蔬菜)，but I don't like fruit. Ⅲ.单项选择。 ()11.David has ________ apple and Mike has ________ pear. A．a；a B．an；a C．a；an D．an；an ()12.—What ________ does your sister like? —She likes oranges. A．color B．sport C．number D．fruit ()13.—________your cousin like milk? —Yes，he likes________very much. A．Does；it B．Do；it C．Does；them D．Is；them ()14.John ________ ice－cream，but Jane ________ it. A．like；don't like B．like；doesn't like C．likes；doesn't like D．likes；don't like ()15.—What do we have for dinner? —________hamburgers and fruit? A．Let's have B．How are C．How about D．What are X