2015七年级英语下册 Unit 3 Will people have robots Section B(3a-4)练习 鲁教版五四制

Unit 3 Will people have robots? Section B（3a---4）

一、词汇考查。

A.选择正确的词语填空。

1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.

2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.

3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.

4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we’ll be.

5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.

B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。

6.—Do you have a little _______________(空闲时间)？

—Yes, I do. Why? —I want to talk about something with you.

7.I think I will be in a high school _________________(四年以后).

8.—What do you think about in the future?

—I think students will all study at home ________________(用电脑).

9.Which movies will _____________________(得奖) next year?

10.—Can you _________________(吹喇叭)?

—A little.

—Then join us, please.

C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。

11.Thursday is the f ___ day of a week.

12. Yesterday it rained very h_______ , so I didn’t go out.

13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.

14. Do you have any l time? I want your help.

15. The computer is an important i .

16. There will be less p in 100 years.

17. We will have a long v after a few days.

18. Do you have a c card?

19. The other students kept their eyes c right away.

20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.

二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

21. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.

22. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.

23. I can do my homework by _________ (I).

24. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate).

25. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.

三、同步语法。

A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

26. They ____________ (not have) any classes next week.

27. Betty _____________ (write) to her parents tomorrow.

28. Look at those clouds. It ___________ (rain).

29. He ____________ (read) an English book now.

30. Look! Many girls ______________ (dance) over there.

B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day)

They _________ _________ the classroom tomorrow.

32. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) _________, _________ _________.

33. We'll go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句)

We _________ _________ out for a walk with you.

34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ Nanjing _________ a fine day?

35. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ the students _________?

四、单项选择。

( )36. — Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________.

A. No, they aren't

B. No, they won’t

C. No, they don't

D. No, they can't

( )37. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.

A. fewer

B. much

C. less

D. many

( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?

A. with

B. to

C. on

D. from

( )39. —Where is Miss Wang?

—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.

A. ago

B. later

C. behind

D. in

( )40. —_________ will they play? —They will play football.

A. What subject

B. What sport

C. What food

D. What language

( )41. I will see you again _________.

A. a day

B. every day

C. one day

D. everyday

( )42. I hope your dream will _________.

A. come true

B. come out

C. come in

D. come on

( )43. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.

A. walk

B. run

C. swim

D. fly

( )44.This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has ____ a huge body and the coat is___small.

A. so; such

B. so; so

C. such; such

D. such; so

( )45. —How many birds can you see in the trees?

—I can see _________ birds in them.

A. hundreds of

B. five hundreds

C. hundred of

D. five hundreds of

五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

No one knows what will happen _________ _________ _________.

47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。

The computers _________ widely _________ _________ people today.

48.你认为哪一张画最好看？

Which _________ _________ _________ is the nicest picture?

49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。

His uncle is an _________. He worked on a _________ _________ last year.

50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。

I _________ _________ _________ _________ this city after I got to Linyi.

六、完形填空。

Ａ

We live in computer age (时代). People 51 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 52 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 55 have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 59 . Computers can also remember what you 60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?

( )51. A. like B. as C. and D. with

( )52. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers

( )53. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

( )54. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive

( )55. A. even B. still C. already D. yet

( )56. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower

( )57. A. help B. make C. stop D. use

( )58. A. write B. play C. study D. learn

( )59. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch

( )60. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up

Ｂ

根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。

In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 .There is a great d 62 between summer and winter. Why is it?

England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because it is an island(岛) c 64 .In winter the sea is w 65 than the land. The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 . In summer the sea is c 68 than the land.

The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over(吹遍) England all the year. They blow from the s 70 .So England has a lot of rain.

61. 62. 63. 64.

65.

66. 67. 68. 69.

70.

七、阅读理解。

A

Peter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in his house, so he could work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didn’t work for days. He did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes. Peter usually got up at about five o’ clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all day—he couldn’t work without it—but he didn’t eat anything until in the evening.

First, Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he couldn’t talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didn’t leave the workroom. He did something different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to music. He usually stopped working at about nine o’ clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. 阅读短文，完成句子

71. Peter was an ______.

72. Peter did his work at home, but he left his house to have ______ sometimes.

73. When he was working at daytime he didn’t ______ anything until in the evening.

74. He ______ the answer-phone because he couldn’t talk to others.

75. To relax, he often did some exercise and ______ in his workroom.

B

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

阅读短文，选择正确答案

( ) 76. The Internet has a history of ______ years.

A. about 40

B. less than 30

C. more than 45

D. nearly

35

( ) 77. Scientists set up a new network system to ______.

A. make the computer cheaper

B. make the system work well

C. make the computer go well

D. develop new softwares

( ) 78.The Internet was widely used in the ______.

A.1960s

B.1970s

C.1980s

D.1990s

( ) 79.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.

A.上机

B.上网

C.接线

D.买电脑

( ) 80.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.

B. Computers are much cheaper than before.

C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.

D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.

八、书面表达。

提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________

_Unit 1答案

一、1. fewer 2. fewer 3. less 4. more; happier 5. less 6. free time

7. in four years 8. on computers 9. win award 10. play the trumpets

11. fifth 12. heavily 13. living 14. leisure 15. invention

16. pollution 17. vacation 18 credit 19. closed 20. better

二、21. scientist 22. building 23. myself 24. skating 25. toothbrushes

三、A. 26. 1. won't have 27. will write 28. will / is going to rain 29. is reading

30. are dancing

B. 31. will clean 32. Yes, they will 33. won't go 34. Will, have 35. Where will, work

四、36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A

五、46. in the future 47. are, used by 48. do you think

49. astronaut, space station 50. fell in love with

六、A) 51—55 ADABA 56—60 BAABC

B) 61.hot 62. difference 63. cool 64. country 65. warmer

66. take 67. England 68. cooler 69. take 70. southwest

七、71. inventor 72. meetings 73. eat 74. turned on 75. listened to music

76-80. ABDBD

八、One possible version：

I like English. I want to be an English teacher in ten years. I'll teach my students as well as possible. I'll give my lessons in as much English as I can. I'll try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So I'll try often to tell my students stories in English, so that they'll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.

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七年级英语上学期期末考试题 一.词汇：(10分) A.根据释义，拼写单词。（5分） 1._____ costing a lot of money x, p, s, i, e, e, e, n, v 2._____ a cut in price i, c, o, s, d, n, u, t 3._____ as much as you want n, e, u, h, g, o 4._____ it is sweet and brown e, o, c, l, h, c, t, o, a 5._____ do sports activities r, i, s, e, e, c, x, e, B.根据句义及首字母提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的词。（5分） 6.We raise money to help the children in p_____ areas. 7.There are four seasons in a year. They are spring.summer.autumn and w_____. 8.Would you like to have some n_____ for breakfast? 9.She s_____ 100 yuan buying books every year. 10.Are you f_____ this afternoon? Let's go to the park together. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1.The girl with a pair of _____ (glass) is Sandy. 2._____ (walk) is good for health. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bc2603680.html,lie is very polite and _____ (help). 4.Different _____ (country) have different languages(语言). 5.Look! The man _____ (talk) with a woman. 6.What _____ she usually _____ (eat) for lunch? 7.There _____ (not be) some milk or eggs in the fridge. 8.Simon is good at _____ (play) tennis. 9.She likes _____ (watch) TV very much. 10._____ (not look) out of the classroom. 三.根据要求改写句子。（10分） 1.I have black hair in a ponytail.(改否定句) I ____ ____ black hair in a ponytail. 2.There are some CDs on the desk.(改一般疑问句) ____ there ____ CDs on the desk? 3.Tom likes swimming in summer.(提问) ____ ____ Tom like ____ in summer? 4.Children's Day is on June 1st. (提问) ____ is Children's Day? 5.I like Chinese and English best.(同义句) My ____ ____ are Chinese and English.

七年级上册英语正式篇第一单元知识点

七年级上册英语正式篇第一单元知识点

Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 语法专项：形容词性物主代词 教材典句 1.W hat’s his name ? 他叫什么名字？ —His name’s Eric . 他的名字叫埃里克。 2.What’s her name ? 她叫什么名字？ —She’s Mary . 她叫玛丽。 3.What’s your telephone number , Li Xin ? 李欣，你的电话号码是什么？ 以上句子中分别含有形容词性物主代词his，her, your,今天我们就来学习一下形容词性物主代词的用法。 语法全解 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。本单元主要涉及形容词性物主代词。 第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数 形容词性物主代词my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的 your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它 的 their 他/她/ 它们的 形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词的用法相似，可以修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词之前，不能单独使用。如果名词前面还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。 my pen 我的钢笔my red pen 我的红色钢笔 your name 你的名字his mother 他的母亲 练一练： ①. Please send ________ best wishes to Mary . A.I B. me C. my D. mine

2015版外研版七年级上册英语课文翻译

1-1 李老师：你好，我的名字叫李芳。.我是你们的老师你们是我的学生。.我是中国人。我来自武汉。你叫什么名字？ 玲玲：我的名字叫王玲玲 李老师：.见到你很高兴。玲玲，你来自哪里？ 玲玲：我来自北京。我是中国人。 李老师：你多大了？ 玲玲：我十三岁。 李老师：好的。你好，你那？ 大明：你好，李老师。我的名字是李大明我也来自北京。我十二岁。 李老师：谢谢。你好，你来自美国吗？ 托尼：不，我不是。我来自英格兰。我的名字叫托尼?史密斯。 李老师：见到你很高兴。托尼。嘿，你也是英国人吗？ 贝蒂：不，我不是。我是美国人。我的名字叫贝蒂?金。 玲玲：托尼和贝蒂是我们的朋友。 李老师：好的。欢迎来到七年级四班。 1-2 大家好。我叫李大明，我的英文名字叫戴维。我12岁，我来自北京。北京是中国的首都。这是玲玲，她的英文名字叫露西。她是我的朋友。她也来自北京。 你们好。我叫王玲玲，我13岁。很高兴见到你。王辉是我的朋友，但他不在我们班。他的英文名字叫亨利。他来自上海。上海是个很大城市。 你们好，我的名字叫托尼?史密斯。我来自剑桥。他在英国是个小城市。托尼是我的名字，史密斯是我的姓。我13岁。很高兴见到你们所有的人。 2-1 玲玲：这是你的家庭吗？ 托尼：是的，它是。 玲玲：好大的一个家庭啊！这是你的妹妹吗？ 托尼：是的，这是她。她叫琳达。 玲玲：这些人是你的祖父母和外祖父母吗？ 托尼：是的，他们是。我妈妈的父母在左边，我爸爸的父母在右边。 玲玲：我明白了。这是谁？ 托尼：那是我爸爸。 玲玲：这是你的妈妈吗？

托尼：是的。在她旁边的妇女是我爸爸的姐姐，我的姑姑利兹。 玲玲：这是她的丈夫吗？ 托尼：不，那是她的兄弟，我的叔叔保罗。 玲玲：在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁？ 托尼：那是保罗的儿子和女儿，我的堂兄妹迈克和海伦。 2-2 我叫贝蒂·金。这是我的父母。我们是美国人。我爸爸是一名男演员，我妈妈市一家剧院的经理 我叫李大明这是我的父母。我们是中国人。我爸爸在警察局工作。他是一名警察，我妈妈是一名护士 我叫托尼·史密斯，是英国人。这是我的妈妈，她是一所学校的英语老师。这是我的父亲，他是一家饭店的经理。 我叫王玲玲。我是中国人。我妈妈是一名护士，她和大明的妈妈在同一家医院。我爸爸是北京的一名公共汽车司机。 3-1 大明：琳达，你在英国的教室是什么样子的？它大吗？ 琳达：是的，特别大。在我们班有三十名学生，在北京你们班有多少名学生？ 大明：有四十名学生，二十名女生，二十名男生。你们教室里有什么？有许多家具吗？ 琳达：是的，有许多。 大明：在每个人的书桌上都有电脑吗？ 琳达：不，没有。但在教师的讲桌上有一台电脑。 大明：哦，在教室的墙上有一些图画吗？ 琳达：是的，有，在教室的前面。 大明：有世界地图吗？ 琳达：不，没有，有一幅英国地图。 大明：在我们教室里有一幅世界地图，但墙上没有图画。 3-2 这是我们学校的地图。我们学校有六座建筑物：一个图书馆，一座办公楼，一座教学楼，一个餐厅，一个体育馆和一座科学楼。在学校中央是一个大操场。图书馆在学校大门附近，操场的左边。里面有很多图书、地图和电脑。在图使馆后面的左侧是学校的办公室。在这栋楼和餐厅之间是拥有二十四个教室的教学楼。在教学楼右边的建筑物是餐厅。在餐厅前面是体育馆，在体育馆前面的那座建筑物是用于科学课的。在科学楼里有六个科学实验室和五个微机室