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第四版第三册大学英语课后翻译

第四版第三册大学英语课后翻译
第四版第三册大学英语课后翻译

1. 我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小

We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.

2.父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任

My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.

3. 这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童

The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4. 作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是代替了报纸

Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.

5. 至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要

When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.

Unit 2

1. 虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战克服危机

Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.

2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方

Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.

3.根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品

According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.

4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告

Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.

5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病

Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

1.无论在城市还是在农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式

he Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.

2.和大公司相比,中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁

Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.

3.关于期末论文,教授要求我们先分析失业图表,然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见解

With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛

It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.

5.回顾二十年的中学教学,我把我的成功归结为耐心,才能和对知识的不断追求

Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.

Unit 5

1. 奶奶想当然的认为粮价要涨,所以买了许多大米

Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.

2. 我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神

I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.

3. 20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区开始迅速发展起来

The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.

4. 两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件引起的

Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.

5. 彼得已在一家律师事务所当了许多年律师,你可考虑请他做你的律师,当你需要法律援

助时,由他带你行事

Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.

1. 这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目

The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.

2. 我的新工作薪酬很高,但是其他方面我并不满意

The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.

3. 两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了

The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.

4. 我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰

We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.

5. 这间房间的窗帘家具的风格不太协调

The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.

Unit 8

1. 医学专家就克隆人是否就被允许以及对社会有何潜在影响展开了辩论

Medical experts debated whether the cloning of human being should be permitted and what its poterlined effects on society might be

2. 当地百分之八十五的人拥有全职工作,只有百分之三的人称自己没有工作

Eighty five percent of the people in the local are in full-time empleyment, only 3% clescribe themselves as unemployed

3. 我国相关部门将拉快立法,保护农民工的权利

The departments concerned in china will speed up legistation to protect rights of migrant workers

4. 近年来一些心理学家试图从生物学的观点解释智力

In recent years,some psychologists have tried to explain intellicence from a biologist standpoint

5. 世界金融危机对该国的出口工业产生了巨大影响。在仅仅六个月的时间里,许多工厂迫

于情势而关门歇业

The global financial crisis has had a huge impact on that country`s export industry. In no more than six months, many factories have closed down by necessity

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译 《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案 Unit 1 Part II Text A Text Organization P.10 1. Parts, Paragraphs and Main Ideas Part One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one. Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard. Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country. 2. Happy Moments and Events: 1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles 5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships: 1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude Vocabulary P.14 I

大学英语3 课后翻译

1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。 The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances. 2.我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要的是他 为人可靠。 We trust what he has said,because he is well educated, comes from a respectable family ,and what’s more ,he is reliable. 3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。 The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right. 4.在赛后举行记者招待会上,这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。 At the press conference held after the game, the football coach apologized to the fans for his team’s poor performance. 5.令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。 To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for his honesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official. 6.只有少数工人工人得到提升,在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。 A few workers were promoted ,but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. 7.如果有机会,约翰也许成为一位杰出的画家了。 Given the chance, John might have been an excellent painter. 8.起初我以为他是开玩笑,可后来我知道他是当真的。 At first I thought he was joking , but soon I realized that he was serious. Unit3 1.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。 Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their tuition. 2.除阅读教材外,使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣。 In addition to reading materials ,the application of films and videotapes can stimulate students’ interest in their study. 3.这位律师试图?服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的。 The attorney tired to convince the jury that his client is innocent. 4.自从20世纪80年代以来,医学方面的科学家们一直在努力寻找治疗艾滋病的方法。 Scientists in medicine have been working at finding a cure for AIDS since the early 1980s. 5.我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司,但尚未收到回复。 I have sent off my resume to a few companies, but haven’t received a reply yet. 6.不少人希望有机会去国外学习,然而仅有少数人有此可能。 Many people wish for a chance to study abroad, but only some of them have it. 7.我们满怀希望地来参加会议,离开时却大失所望。 We came to the meeting with great expectation, but we left very disappointed. 8.尽管这位教授详细地讲解了这一点,但许多学生仍然不理解。 Though the professor explained the point in detail, many students still couldn’t understand it.

新编大学英语3读写译课文翻译

Unit 1 Personality 羞怯的痛苦 对许多人来说,羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。羞怯的人会焦虑不安,感到不自然;也就是说,他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法:我给人留下的是什么印象?他们喜欢我吗?我讲话是不是傻里傻气?我长得难看。我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中,而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。通常,人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。例如,具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。而由于自信,他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励,也能使自己感觉良好。自信者热情、自发地投入生活。他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害;他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。相反,他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。相比之下,羞怯的人自尊心较弱,往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。他们(是否)在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。害羞的人对批评非常敏感;他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴,因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞:“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。我知道这不是真的。”显然,尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质,过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢?幸运的是,人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的,因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。例如,大多数人希望每门功课都得A。如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难,就把自己列为差生,这不恰如其分。人们对自己的期望必须现实。老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能,甚至产生嫉妒。当我们嫉妒比自己成绩好的学生时,我们正在自我否定。如果你害羞,这里有些具体有效的步骤帮助你树立信心并克服羞怯感:1.认清自己的优缺点。每个人既有优点又有缺点。随着对自我的不断认同,羞怯感就会自然减弱。2.确定合理的目标。例如,在聚会时和一群陌生人在一起,你也许会怯场。不要以为你必须和每个人交谈。集中精力,仅和一两个人交谈,你会感到更自在些。3.内疚和羞耻感是消极的情感。不要把时间和精力浪费在这上头。假设你伤害了某人的感情,(光)感到羞愧是无济于事的。相反,应该承认你犯了个错误,并决心在将来更加善解人意。4.所有问题都有许多种解决办法。很少有完全正确或完全错误的意见。要敢于公开表达自己的观点。5.不要对自己做消极的评论。这是一种自我否定。千万别把自己描述为愚蠢的、丑陋的,或者一个失败者。注重自己积极的方面。6.接受批评时要缜密思考。不要把批评理解为人身攻击。例如,如果一位朋友抱怨你的烹饪技术,要把这当成对你的烹饪技术而不是对你本人的评价而接受下来。放心,你们还是好朋友,但你的烹饪技术也许确实有待改进。7.记住,每个人都会经历一些失败和挫折。要把它们作为增长见识的经历,从中受益。挫折往往会成为转机,随之而来的将是一段美妙绝伦的经历。例如,你可能被你所中意的大学拒之门外。然而,在你就读的大学里,你可能发现这里教育的某一特点比你料想的好得多。8.有些人会使你感到自己无能,不要和这种人交往。去设法改变他们对你的态度或者改变你对自己的态度,要不就脱离这种关系。伤害你的人并不关心你的最大利益。9.留出时间休息,享受自己的业余爱好,并且定期地重新审定自己的目标。为此所花费的时间有助于更好地了解你自己。10.多在社交场合中锻炼。不要把自己同他人隔离开来。设法一次结识一位朋友;最终你将能够娴熟而自信地在众人中周旋。我们每个人都是独一无二、难能可贵的个体。我们自有吸引人的地方。我们对自己了解得越多,就越容易充分发挥自己的潜力。不要让羞怯成为阻碍我们拥有丰富和成功生活的绊脚石。 Unit3 Social Problems

大学英语精读第三册课后翻译

Unit1 翻译 1) 发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。 The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。 Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. 3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。(confirm) The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again. 4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。 I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays. 5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟然是个贪官(corrupt official)。 To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. 6) 少数工人得到提升(be promoted),与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。 A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. 7) 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given) Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter. 8) 数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。 Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. Unit2 翻译 迅速方便地获得信息是很重要,但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。科学家本想寻找一种治天花的特效药,但他们没有成功。英国医生爱德华·詹纳放弃寻找特效药,而是通过找到一种

大学英语三课后翻译答案(8单元)

Unit 1 1.我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。(stick by; fall on hard days) 2.他出版了一本通俗小说,赚了很多钱,所以有能力买新房和轿车。(now that) 3.警察说,他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。(suspicion) 4.你怎么能这样对她说话?是她把你养大,帮你完成学业。(like that) 5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难,但他们的前途却是光明的。(as) 6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行,他拍卖了新买的房子,损失了一大笔钱。(at auction)7.他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。(justify) 8.为吸引外宾,这些受保护的附带建筑被修复的很漂亮。 1. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days. 2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car. 3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body. 4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school. 5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright. 6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss. 7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department. 8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners. Unit 2 1.大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。 2.仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的。 3.男性也不安全,尤其是那些吃肉少、运动量却很大的男性。 4.属于这些类型的人,最好每年做一次血液检查,看看体内铁质的储量如何。 5.铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉,有些情况下它们还可能有毒。 6.最好的铁质来源是肉、鸡、枣、豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜。 7.有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质。8.把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时,其铁的含量会明显增加。 1. Most people with low iron reserves don’t know they have an iron deficiency. 2. It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen. 3. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity. 4. It’s advisable for people in these groups to have a y early blood test to check blood iron reserves. 5. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases. 6. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables. 7. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements

新编大学英语4课后翻译和答案

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