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SAT_Direct_Hits_核心单词

SAT_Direct_Hits_核心单词
SAT_Direct_Hits_核心单词

Painstaking; meticulous; fastidious a. Extremely careful; highly exacting 非常仔细的;非常用心的Audacious: a. fearlessly, often recklessly daring; very bold; 大胆的,鲁莽的

Indifferent; Apathetic a. marked by a lack of interest or concern; nonchalant 冷漠的,无动于衷的Diffident; self-effacing a. Hesitant due to a lack of self-confidence; assertive; shy; retiring 不自信的,沮丧的

Pragmatic: a. practical, sensible; not idealistic or romantic 实际的,实用的

Evocation: n. an imaginative re-creation of sth. 想象,(在头脑中) 再现

Presumptuous: a. too confident; impertinently bold 做作的,自负的

Recalcitrant: a. very stubborn, defiant; obstinate; refractory; disobedient 顽固的,固执的

Boon: n. a timely benefit; blessing天赐之福

Bane: n. a source of harm and ruin 祸根

Clandestine: a. secretive; not aboveboard; covert 秘密的

Surreptitious

Affable;genial;gregarious ; amiable: a. agreeable; friendly 和蔼的;友好的

Austere: austerity: a. bare, not ornate;朴素的;简朴

Altruism: n. unselfish concern for others 利他的;无私的

Ambiguous: a. unclear; not definitive;dubious 含糊的,含糊的

Upbraid; reproach; castigate: v to scold; to rebuke; to censure 批评,斥责

Nostalgia: n. a sentimental longing for the past 思乡,怀旧

Conjecture:n. an inference based on guesswork推测,臆测

Supposition:

Auspicious: a. very favorable 吉祥的

Propitious

Morose: a. very depressed 郁闷的,沮丧的

Ambivalent: a mixed feeling or opposing feelings at the same time模棱两可的

Anomaly/atypical: a. a deviation from the norm or what is expected异常的

Sarcastic;Sardonic;Snide a.mocking, derisive; taunting; stinging讽刺的

Dearth;Paucity n. a scarcity or shortage of sth.缺乏

Prattle: V. to babble incessantly胡言乱语;喋喋不休

Wry; droll n. dry; humorous with a twist and a touch of irony 冷嘲性幽默;挖苦Unconventional; unorthodox a. not ordinary or typical 不传统的

Impasse: n. a deadlock; stalemate; failure to reach an agreement 僵局

Anachronism: n. not in the proper time period 年代错误

Belie: v. to give a false impression; to contradict 掩饰

Mitigate; mollify;assuage; alleviate: v. to ease; relieve; lessen 减轻,缓和

Covet: v. to strongly desire; to crave 渴求

Antithesis; n. the direct opposite; antipodal 对立

Antithetical a.

Prototype n. an original model 原型

Aloof a. detached; reserved 冷漠,冷淡,无动于衷

Trite; hackneyed; banal; insipid; platitudinous a. Commonplace; overused 陈旧的,平常的Antecedent; n. a preceding event 前辈,前事

Forerunner; precursor

Plausible a. Believable; credible 可信的,可行的

Implausible(opposite)

Prudent a. careful; cautious 谨慎的

Aesthetic a. an appreciation of what is beautiful or attractive 审美的,美学的

Paradox n. a seemingly contradictory statement that nonetheless expresses a truth 似是而非的说法,悖论Enigmatic; inscrutable a. mysterious; baffling 神秘的,未知的

Acquiesce v. to comply; to agree; to give in 勉强同意;默许,顺从

Naive; gullible a. Unsophisticated; overly credulous 天真的,幼稚

Analogy n. a similarity 类比

Analogous a.

Nebulous a. vague; lacking a fully developed form 模糊的,无定型的

Polarize; divisive v. to break into opposing factions 使分化,使极端化

Indulgent a. overly tolerant 纵容的,放纵的

Tenacious a. Showing great determination 坚韧的,顽强的

Digress v. to depart from a subject; to ramble偏离

Antipathy; animosity; rancor; enmity n. strong dislike 憎恶

Exhort v. To strongly encourage 力劝

Trivial; minutiae a.minor everyday details 琐碎的,细枝末节的

Diminutive a. very small 微小的

Fortitude n. strength of mind 坚毅,坚强

Pandemic a. widespread epidemic 广泛传播的

Ubiquitous; prevalent a. Everywhere; widespread; prevalent 无处不在的

Endemic; Indigenous a. native to an area 区域的,当地的

Futile a. doomed to failure 失败的,无益的

Autonomous a. Independent 独立的,自制的

Fleeting; ephemeral; evanescent a.very brief; short lived 转瞬即逝的,短暂的Penchant; predilection; propensity n. a preference for something; an inclination 偏好,倾向Capricious; mercurial; fickle a. constantly shifting moods 多变的,易变的

Boorish; uncouth; crass a. vulgar, crude 粗野的,没有教养的

Indignant a. outrage at something that is unjust 愤慨的

Innuendo n. a veiled reference 含沙射影,暗讽

Thwart; stymie v. to stop; to frustrate; to prevent 阻挠,妨碍

Adroit; deft; adept; dexterous a. skillful 灵巧的

Admonish v. to earnestly caution 告诫,训诫

Incontrovertible a. indisputable; beyond doubt 无可辩驳的

Voracious; ravenous; rapacious a. insatiable; having a huge appetite 贪吃的,贪婪的Callous a. Insensitive; unfeeling 没有感觉的,不理解他人的

Intrepid; undaunted;resolute a. fearless; courageous 无畏的,勇敢的

Nonchalant a. coolly unconcerned 无动于衷的,无所谓的

Convoluted a. twisting; intricate 费解的,晦涩难懂的

Itinerant a. mobile; not sedentary 巡回的,流动的

Poignant a. touching; heartrending 动人的;令人心痛的

Impetus n. a stimulus or encouragement 刺激,激励

Bucolic; rustic; pastoral a. charmingly rural 乡村的

Equanimity n. calmness; composure;poise 镇定,沉着

Panache; verve; flamboyant n. great vigor and energy, dash 浮夸,炫耀

Provocative a. provoking controversy 挑衅的,激起...的

Placid; serene a. very calm, quiet 镇定的,沉着的

Fortuitous a. happening by chance, esp a lucky chance 偶然的,幸运的

Dispel v. to drive away; scatter 驱散,驱逐

Amalgam n. a mixture; a combination of different elements 混合物

Viable; feasible a. possible 可行的,可能的

Anguish n. agonizing physical or mental pain 极大的痛苦,折磨

Intemperate a. lacking restraint; excessive 无度的

Temperate a. exercising moderation 适中的

Superficial a. shallow; lacking depth 肤浅的,浅薄的

Laud; extol; tout; acclaim v. to praise; applaud 赞扬,称赞

Dismissive a. rejecting; showing disregard 拒绝接受的,不赞同的

Disparage v. to belittle; 鄙视,批评

Pompous; pretentious; ostentatious a.filled with excessive self-importance 自大的,虚华的Cryptic a. mysterious; having a hidden meaning 秘密的,隐含的

Subtle a. a gradual almost imperceptible change 微妙的,不易察觉的

Disparity n. An inequality, an imbalance 不同

Curtail v. to cut short or reduce 削减,减少

Innocuous a. harmless 无害的

Diatribe; tirade; harangue n. a bitter denunciation 抨击,指责

Charlatan n. a fake; fraud; cheat 庸医,骗子

Skeptic n. a doubter 质疑者,怀疑者

Rhetorician n. an eloquent writer or speaker 言辞华丽之人

Hedonist n. a seeker of pleasure 享乐主义者

Ascetic n. a person who leads a life of self-denial 禁欲者,苦行僧

Raconteur n. a person who excels in telling anecdotes 擅讲故事之人

iconoclast n. someone who attacks cherished ideas and institutions 抨击偶像之人

Dilettante n. an amateur or dabbler 半瓶醋,业余爱好者

Partisan n. a person with strong biased beliefs 党派主义者;党徒

Mentor; acolyte n. a teacher; a guide; an adviser 导师,引路人

Demagogue n. a leader who appeals to emotions 煽动性的政客

Automation n. a speaker who acts in a mechanical fashion; a mindless follower 举止生硬呆板之人Recluse n. A person who lead a secluded, solitary life 隐士

Bungler n. a clumsy or inept person 做事粗制滥造之人

Clairvoyant n. a person who uses intuition to see into the future; a seer 视力超常之人;预见未来之人Prognosticator n. a person who makes prediction based upon data 预判未来之人

Pundit n. a professional commentator 教师,权威

Zealot n. a very enthusiastic person; a fanatic 狂热者

Neophyte; novice; greenhorn n. a beginner 新手,生手

Benefactor n. a person who makes a gift or bequest 捐赠人

Beneficiary n. a recipient of funds, property and other benefits受益人

Dissembler;prevaricator n. a liar and deceiver 骗子

Proponent; advocate n. a champion of a cause 支持者,拥护者

Prodigy n. a young genius 奇才,天才

Oracle n. a person who is a source of wise counsel and prophetic advice 先知,预言家Misanthrope n. a person who hates humankind 愤世之人

Innovator n. a person who introduces something new 创新者,革新者

Sycophant; n. a person who behaves in a servile or obsequious manner; a toady 马屁精,逢迎之人Stoic n. a person who is impassive and emotionless 坚韧克己之人

Reprobate n. a morally unprincipled person 放浪形骸之人

Renegade n. a disloyal person 叛徒

Draconian a. very strict laws and rules 非常严厉的,非常苛刻的

Laconic, succinct, terse a. very concise, brief 简洁的

Spartan; austere a. plain, simple 朴素的,简单的

Halcyon a. idyllically calm and peaceful平静的,平和的

Sophistry n. a deliberately misleading argument 诡辩

Chimerical a. a fantastic scheme; unchecked imagination 奇幻的,狂想的

Ostracize; banish v. to deliberately exclude from a group 放逐,驱逐

Impecunious a. poor; penniless; not affluent 一文不名的,贫穷的

Nefarious; villainous a. extremely wicked; vile 邪恶的,不道德的

Jovial; jocular a. good-humored; cheerful 开心的,嬉笑的

Dirge n. a funeral hymn, mournful music 哀歌,哀诗

Maudlin a. excessively sentimental 易伤感的,感情脆弱的

Quixotic a. foolishly impractical 不切合实际的,唐吉可德式的

Pandemonium n. a wild uproar; tumult 大混乱;狂喧哗

Martinet n. a strict disciplinarian 严守纪律之人

Fiasco; debacle n. a complete failure惨败,大失败

Bowdlerize v. to remove or delete parts of a book 删改,篡改

Galvanize v. to electrify; stir into action 激励,刺激

Picayune n. something of small value; pretty; trifling 小东西,闲碎物品

Gerrymander v. to divide a district so as to give one side an advantage (有目的的)不正确划分选区Maverick n. an independent person who does not go along with a group 特立独行之人Juggernaut n. an irresistible force 不可阻挡的,破坏一切的强大力量

Serendipity n. an accidental but fortunate discovery 好运,幸运

Zenith; apex n. the highest point;the strongest time 最高点; 鼎盛期

Nadir n. the lowest point;the worst moment 最低点; 最糟糕的时刻

Expunge; exercise; expurgate v. to delete; remove 删除,移除

Eccentric n. an odd, unconventional person 古怪的人

Extricate a. V. to get out of a difficult situation 拯救,解救

Exemplary a. Outstanding 典范的,模范的

Enumerate v. to list; to tick off 列举

Elusive a. Out of reach; difficult to catch 不易琢磨的,难以言喻的

Exorbitant a. unreasonably expensive 过分的,过度昂贵的

Repudiate; recant; renounce v. to take back; disavow 撤销,取消

Redundant a. doing or saying something again and again 多余的,重复的,累赘的

Relinquish v. To give something back 撤销,废除

Resilient a. Able to feel better quickly after sth. unpleasant such as an injury 可迅速恢复的;有适应力的Reaffirm v. to assert again 再次重申;再三确认

Reticent; reserved; uncommunicative a. unwilling to tell people about things, not talking much 缄默的,保守的

Rebuff v. to repel or drive back; to reject 拒绝,否定

Renovate v. to make new again 修复,刷新

Rejuvenate v. to make young again 返老还童,恢复活力

Resurgent a. becoming stronger and more popular again 再起的,重临的

Deleterious a. harmful; injurious 有害的

Decry v. to express strong disapproval 强烈谴责,公开斥责

Despondent; forlorn a. feeling downcast; dejected 沮丧的,失落的

Denounce v. to speak against 指责,谴责

Demise n. the final ending of sth.; the downfall 衰落,死亡

Debunk v. to put down by exposing false claims 揭露,证明...为假的

Deride v. to put down with contemptuous jeering 嘲讽,指责

Devoid a. completely lacking in sth. 缺乏的

Impeccable a. faultless; perfect 无瑕疵的,完美的

Implacable a. not capable of being appeased 无法取悦的

Inexorable a. Relentless; unstoppable 无可阻挡的,无法动摇的

Incoherent a. lacking organization or logic 不统一的,不一致的

Insurmountable a. not capable of being overcome 不可战胜的

Irreverent a. Lacking proper respect; disrespectful 不尊重的

Circumspect; prudent ; discreet a. cautious; careful 谨慎的

Circuitous a. circular and therefore indirect 迂回的

Circumvent v. To circle around and therefore bypass规避

Circumscribe v. to narrowly restrict; to limit action 限制

Magnanimous a. generous and forgiving 慷慨的,宽宏大量的

Erroneous a. filled with errors; wrong 错误的,谬误的

Momentous a. of great importance 重要的

Mellifluous a. smooth and sweet flowing 声音甜美的

Ominous a. threatening and menacing 凶兆的

Acrimonious a. great bitterness 尖酸的,刻薄的

Copious a. abundant; a great amount 丰富的,大量的

Abstemious a. temperate in eating and drinking 节俭的,克制的

Malodorous a. foul smelling 恶臭的

Tedious a. boring and tiresome 单调的,无聊的

Synopsis n. a brief summary 概要,总结

Simile n. a figure of speech using “like” or “as”to compare two unlike things 明喻Metaphor n. A figure of speech comparing two unlike things without using “like” or “as”暗喻Irony n. things are not what they are said to be or what they seem 讽刺,反语

Satire; lampoon; parody n. a work that ridicules human vices and foibles 讽刺

Hyperbole n. an exaggeration that is used for emphasis or effect 夸张法

Caricature n. a deliberately exaggerated portrait 夸张的讽刺画

Epic n. a long narrative poem; 史诗

Saga n.a long narrative story 传说

Euphony/ cacophony: n. soothing wound\jarring sound 和谐的音乐\嘈杂的声音Foreshadow:v. to suggest or indicate a future action 预兆,预示

Subplot: n. a secondary plot in fiction action 直线故事

Memoir: n. a personal journal 回顾录

Anecdote: n. a short account of an interesting incident 短故事,轶事

Eulogy: n. a laudatory speech or written tribute 颂歌,颂辞

Allusion: n. an indirect or brief reference to a person, place, or event 典故Catalyst: n. an agent that provokes or triggers a change 催化剂,导致事情发展的要素Caustic: n. a stinging or bitter remark 尖刻的评论

Crystallize: v. to give a definite form 使成形,使确定

Osmosis :n. a gradual, often unconscious process of assimilation 同化,吸收Sedentary: a. settled, not mobile 久坐的,静止的

Virulent: a . very toxic or poisonous 病毒的,有毒的

Empirical: a. guided by practical experience and not theory 经验的,实证的Entomology:n. the scientific study of insects 昆虫学

Gestate: v. to conceive and develop in the mind 咀嚼,思索

Paradigm: n. a framework or modal of thought 框架,典型

Entrepreneur:n. a person who organizes and rules a business 创业者,企业家Lucrative: a. very profitable 有利可图的

Extravagant: a. excessive 奢侈的,过度的

Avarice: a. excessive greed 贪婪的

Glut; plethora; surfeit: n. a surplus 过度,过多

Paucity: n. a shortage缺乏,不足

Destitute; impoverished; indigent: a. very poor 贫穷的,赤贫的

Affluent; opulent: a. very wealthy富裕的,丰富的

Munificent: a. very generous 慷慨的

Parsimonious: a. excessively cheap; stingy节俭的,吝啬的

Depreciation: n. a decrease in value 贬值

Remunerate: v./n. to compensate; a salary 报偿,报酬

Accord:n. a formal agreement 和谐,一致

Enlighten: v. to illuminate 启蒙,教化

Appeasement: n.the policy of granting concessions to maintain peace 抚平,平静Nullify: v. to make null, declare invalid 使无效,取消

Triumvirate: n. a group of three leaders 三巨头,三人统治集团

Pretext: n. an excuse; an alleged cause 借口

Watershed: n. a critical turning point 分水岭

Consensus: n. a general agreement 同意,一致

Autocrat; despot: n. a ruler with unlimited power 独裁者,暴君

Manifest: n. a public declaration of beliefs 宣言,声明

Enfranchise; : v. to receive the right to vote 给予投票权

Disenfranchise: v. to lose the right to vote剥夺投票权

Coerce: v. to compel someone to do something 强迫

Egalitarian:a. belief in a society based upon equality 强调人人平等的Demarcation: n. the setting or marking of boundaries 划地界,划范围Inquisition: n. a severe interrogation 质疑,审讯

Ameliorate\exacerbate: v. to make better\ to make worse 优化\恶化Contiguous: a. sharing an edge or boundary; touching 接壤的,接触的

Desiccate:v.\a. to thoroughly dry out; totally arid 使干燥,干燥的Pertinent:a. relevant and to the point 有关的,相关的

Complicity: n. association or participation in a wrongful act 牵连,共谋Exonerate;exculpate:v. to free from blame or guilt 使无罪,释放Indisputable:a. not open to question; irrefutable 毋容置疑,不可辩驳的Precedent: n. an actto decision that serves as an example 前事,前辈,先例Unprecedented:a. without a previous example 无先例的

Malfeasance: n. misconduct or wrongdoing by a public official 不法行为,渎职Arrest:v. to bring to a stop; halt 逮捕,阻止

Gravity: n. a serious situation or problem 重力,严肃

Precipitate:v. to cause, to bring about prematurely, hastily or suddenly 促进,结果Relief: n. elevation of a land surface (土地的)抬升

Check:v. to restrain; halt; contain 阻止,限制

Flag: v. to become weak; to lose interest 使衰弱,使失去兴趣

Discriminating: a. selective or refined taste 有区分的,挑剔的

Eclipse: v. overshadow; surpass 遮盖,使失色

Coin: v. to devise a new word or phrase 造新词(新义)

Stock: a. a stereotypical or formulaic 陈腐的,陈旧的

Currency:n. general acceptance or use 潮流,趋势

Bent: n. a strong tendency; a leaning or inclination 偏好,倾向

Court: v. to attempt to gain the favor or support of a person or group 讨好,取悦Negotiate:v. to successfully travel through , around or over an obstacle 设法做到,解决Temper:v. to soften; moderate 使软化,使平和

Pedestrian:a. undistinguished; ordinary; conventional 平常的,无特点的

Cavalier:a. an arrogant attitude 傲慢的,满不在乎的

Sanction: n. official approval / disapproval of an action (官方)许可;不许可Compromise:v. to reduce quality or value of something 削弱,危害

Channel:v. to direct along a desired course 疏导,引导

Lambaste: v. denounce; strongly criticize 严厉批评

Provisional:a. temporary 临时的,暂时的

Quiescent: a. inactive; very quiet 静止的,不动的

Lurid: a. sensational; shocking 恐怖的,令人震惊的

Truculent; pugnacious; belligerent : a. defiantly aggressive; eager to flight 挑衅的,好斗的

Propitiate:v. to appease; conciliate 平息,抚慰

Elan: n. great enthusiasm 热情,激情

Perfunctory:a. performed in a mechanical, spiritless manner 敷衍的,草率的Aplomb:n. admirable poise under pressure 镇静,沉着

Opacity: n. impenetrably dense; hard to understand 晦涩,难以理解Craven: a. cowardly 怯懦的,胆小的

Venal: a. corrupt; open to bribery 腐败的

Licentious;dissolute: a. immoral; debauched 不道德的,放纵淫欲的Noxious: a. harmful; injurious to physical, mental or moral health 有害的,有毒的Superfluous;extraneous: a. unnecessary; extra 多余的,额外的Duplicitous: a. deliberately deceptive 欺骗他人的

Profligate: a. very wasteful, especially of time and money 奢侈的,浪费的Epiphany:n. a sudden realization 顿悟,感悟

Insidious:a. causing harm in a subtle or stealthy manner; devious 阴险的Vacuous; inane; vapid: a. empty; lacking serious purpose 空白的,空虚的Harbinger;portent;presage: n. an omen that something will happen 先兆,先驱Beleaguer :v. to beset with problems 围攻,困扰

Burgeon: v. to rapidly grow and expand 迅速成长,迅速扩展

Imperious: a. domineering and arrogant 傲慢的,专横的

Petulant: a. peevish, irritable 孩子气的,易怒的

Complaisant: a. agreeable; amiable 殷勤的,顺从的

Fawning; obsequious: a. Behaving in a servile manner, sycophantic ;subservient 逢迎的;谄媚的Obdurate; intransigent; intractable: a. very stubborn; unyielding 固执的,执拗的Redolent: a. exuding fragrance 馥郁的,芬芳的

Chicanery:n. deception by artful subterfuge ;deliberate trickery 奸计,狡诈Conundrum:n. a difficult problem; a dilemma with no easy solution 谜语,难题

Slight: n. disrespectful or disparaging remark; a put down 轻蔑;批评的言辞

Capitulate:v. to surrender; to comply 投降,屈服

Disheartening: a. very discouraged 失望的,泄气的

Apocryphal: a. of questionable authenticity;spurious 伪作的,虚假的

Magisterial:a. learned and authoritative 权威的,威严的

Plasticity; malleable; pliable: a. can be molded into any shape 可塑的,有弹性的Chagrin: n. feeling of distress caused by humiliation 沮丧,懊丧

Obstreperous: a. nosily and stubbornly defiant; boisterous 喧闹的,嘈杂的

Idyllic:a. charmingly simple and carefree 田园的,恬静的

Dilapidated: a. broken-down; in deplorable condition 破旧的,破败的Extemporize; improvise: v. to speak without notes 即兴演讲

Myriad: a. many ; numerous 许多的,无数的

Ungainly: a. awkward; clumsy 笨拙的,拙劣的

Dilatory:a. habitually late; tardy 拖沓的,慢妥妥的

Vituperative: a. bitter criticism 严厉批评的

Discordant: a. a note of disharmony 不和谐的

Perfidious: a. treacherous; traitorous 阴险的,叛逆的

Proliferate: v. to rapidly increase 迅速增长,大量增长Indomitable;resolute:a. very determined 坚定的,无可转圜的Moribund:a. approaching death 瀕死的,临近死亡的

Nuance: n. a slight degree of difference 细微的差别

Flippant; facetious: a. treating serious matters lightly 轻浮的,浮夸的Credulous: a. easily convinced; gullible 轻浮的,浮夸的

Florid:a. very flowery; excessively ornate 繁华的,装饰华丽的

Excoriating; scathing: a. expressing strong disapproval 严厉批评的,强烈谴责的Interloper:n. an intruder; a gatecrasher 闯入者

Cerebral: a. intellectual rather than emotional 理智的,思考的

Visceral: a. instinctive rather than rational情绪的,想法的

Nonplussed; confounded: a. completely puzzled 极为困惑的

Ignominious: a. disgraceful; shameful 可耻的,屈辱的

Idiosyncrasy: n. a trait or mannerism peculiar to an individual 怪癖,癖好Censorious; captious: a. highly critical 严厉抨击的

Consternation:n. a state of great dismay and confusion 疑惑,困惑Didactic; edify: a. intended to provide instruction 教导,说教

Elucidate: v. to make clear or plain 澄清,说明

Effusive: a. unrestrained praise 热情洋溢的,赞赏之词溢于言表的

Prolific: a. very productive 多产的,高产的

Furor:n. a general commotion; an uproar 轰动,狂怒,暴动

Paranoia:n. irrational fear 偏执狂,疑神疑鬼

Marginal;peripheral: a. of secondary importance ; not central 次要的,边缘的Obfuscate:v. to deliberately confuse 使困惑,使迷惑

Flummox: v. to confuse; perplex 使困惑,使不知所措

Spate: v. a sharp increase in number or amount 大量增长,激增

Ineffable: a. a feeling that cannot be put into words 不可言喻的

Histrionic,overwrought: a. excessively dramatic 过于戏剧化的

Placate: v. to soothe or calm 抚慰,平息

Eschew: v. to avoid 戒绝,平息

Stopgap: n. a temporary solution 权宜之计,临时替代品

Flotsam: n. floating wreckage; debris (海上漂浮的)碎木,残渣

Restitution: n. compensating for a loss 归偿,补偿

Churlish;sullen; surly: a. ill-tempered; rude 粗鲁的,坏脾气的Disquieting: a. disturbing; upsetting 令人不安的,令人难过的

Ornate: a. characterized by elaborate and expansive decorations; lavish 装饰华丽的Execrable; odious; repugnant: a. detestable and repulsive 令人反感的,令人憎恶的Perspicacious;prescient;discerning: a. very insightful 有洞察力的,,有远见的Eclectic:using a variety of sources 综合性的,来自多个来源的

Hiatus: n. an interruption in time or continuity; a break 裂隙,间隙

Vertiginous: a. dizziness 眩晕

Esoteric;arcane: a. obscure information known by a few people 秘传的,不为常人所知的Supercilious:a. haughty and arrogant 傲慢的,高傲的

Cupidity: n. excessive greed 贪婪

Underwrite: v. to assume financial responsibility for a project 支付,承担

Discomfited: a. uneasy; being in a state of embarrassment 不安的,尴尬的

Taciturn: a. habitually quiet 不善言辞的,沉默寡言的

Sinecure: a job that provides income but requires little work 闲差,闲职

Lugubrious:a. sad and mournful 忧郁的,哀伤的

Cosmopolitan: a. worldly; sophisticated 世界性的,复杂的

provisional;parochial;insular: a. isolated from the mainstream偏狭的,非主流的

Fecund: a. intellectually productive or inventive; fertile 精力旺盛的,富有创造力的;(土地)肥沃的Ostentatious: a. showy 炫耀的,显眼的

Guile: a. treacherous cunning ; skillful deceit; duplicity 阴险狡诈的,善于骗人的

Sanguine: a. cheerfully confident; optimistic 自信的,乐观的

Scintillating: a. sparking; shining 闪光的,闪烁的

Pristine:a. pure and uncorrupted 纯净的,原始的

Rampant:a. unrestrained; unchecked 蔓生的,无限制的

Pernicious: a. highly injurious; destructive 有害的,破坏性

Oblivious:a. unaware 遗忘的,消失的

Refractory: a. obstinately resistant to authority or control 倔强的,顽抗的

Garrulous;verbose; loquacious: a. very talkative 话唠的,多话的

Convivial: a. fond of feasting, drinking and good company 欢愉的,狂欢的Brusque; curt: a. abrupt; discourteously blunt 鲁莽的,草率的

Tepid: a. lukewarm; mild 微温的,温和的

Protean: a. taking on many shapes and forms 多变化的,多种形状的Solicitous : a. showing great care ; attentive 殷切的,关心的

Disingenuous: a. not candid, insincere 敬重,尊重

Contentious: a. argumentative; disputations 好辩的,善争吵的

Preclude: v. to make impossible ; to rule out 预先阻止,排除可能Compunction; contrition; remorse: n. sincere and deep regret 懊悔,悔恨Demography: the study of characteristics of human populations 人口统计学Aphorism; axiom: n. a statement universally accepted as true; a maxim 箴言,格言

中考英语300经典句涵盖高频词语考点打印

中考英语300经典句涵盖高频词语、短语、句型、考点 说明:涵盖80个重点句型、305条习惯用语、常用词语、常用话题及写作为一体的经典句。 只要你学会了这300句,你就更容易考出好成绩。请同学们务必默会。 一、个人情况 1. 毕竟,这个孩子太小还不能上学。 After all, the kid is too young to go to school. 2. 我来自中国。I come from China. 3. 我的梦想会实现的。My dream will come true. 4. 她过去靠卖书为生。She used to earn her living on selling books. 5. 我家离学校不远。My home isn't far from the school. 6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。I enjoy go ing fishing. 7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。I would like to be a teacher when I grow up. 8. 我每天都过得很愉快。I have a good time every day. 9. 我乐于和平地生活。I enjoy liv ing in peace. 10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。I like look ing through English newspapers. 11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。I enjoy making friends with others. 12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。I do n't like smoking at all. 13. 从今以后,我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。 From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades. 14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。I like to go shopping now and then. 15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。 We should put out the fire as soon as we finish cooking. 16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。I don't like to show off myself. 17. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。 I used to spend so much time on computer games that I lost interest in study. 二、家庭、朋友与周围的人 18. 我过去常常拜访我的朋友。I used to call on my friends. 19. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。 I will call you up as soon as I arrive in America tomorrow. 20. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。I am glad to care for the people who I care for. 21. 在我回家的路上,我碰见了我的老朋友。 I came across my old friend on my way home. 22. 每天直到我回来,我父母才睡觉。 My parents don't go to bed until I come back every day. 23. 我恭喜你取得很大进步。I congratulate you on your great progress. 24. 我们应该互相学习。We should learn from each other. 25. 听说你现在过得很愉快,我很高兴。

高考英语核心单词

核心单词(一) able a. 能够;有才能的 固定搭配:be able to do sth. 能够做某事 ability n. 能力;才能 固定搭配:have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事 about ad. 大约;将近;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在……各处;在……四处 固定搭配:be about to do sth.(when…) 刚要做某事(这时……),正要做某事(这时……)abroad ad. 到国外;在国外 固定搭配:go abroad 出国 at home and abroad 在国内外 absent a. 缺席的,不在的 固定搭配:be absent from 缺席;不在场 accept vt. 接受 固定搭配:It is accepted that…普遍认为…… accuse vt. 控告;指责 固定搭配:accuse sb. of(doing)sth. 指控某人(做了)某事 act n. 行为;法令;一幕 v. 演戏;扮演(角色);行动;做事 固定搭配:act as 担任;充当 act out active a. 积极的,主动的 固定搭配:be active in…在……积极的 adapt v.(使)适应;改编 固定搭配:adapt to 适应;适合 adapt oneself to…使自己适应…… add v. 添加,增加;接着说,还说 固定搭配:add…to…把……加到……上/中/里 add up 把……加起来 add up to 合计达…… add to 增加;加强 admit v.承认;准许(入场、入学、入会等);接纳 固定搭配:admit sb./sth.into./to…接纳某人/物进入或参加…… admit doing sth. 承认做了某事 damit that…承认…… advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 固定搭配:advise sb. to do sth. 劝某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. on sth. 就某事给某人建议 afford vt. 担负得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供 固定搭配:can/could/be able to afford(to do)sth. 买得起某物;有钱或时间做某事 afraid a. 害怕的;担心的 固定搭配:be afraid to do /of doing sth. 害怕/担心做某事

考研英语核心单词表一

考研英语核心单词表一 The Standardization Office was revised on the afternoon of December 13, 2020

考研英语核心单词表(一) [?b?s?:p??n, -?z?:p-] n.吸收 [?w?:ei] adj 可尊敬的;值得…的,配得上…的 n.基督教徒 adj.基督教(徒)的 n.举止,风度;影响;轴承;方位,方向感 vt.责怪,把…归咎于n.责备;(过错、事故等的)责任 adj.有资格的,合格的;合适的,中意的 (ground;ground)v.磨(碎),碾(碎) n.(尤指因某人去世引起的)悲痛,伤心;伤心事,悲痛事 v.(使)变硬;变得更坚定,变得冷酷无情 n.危险;危险物,危胁 in danger在危险中,垂危--out of danger脱离危 险 n.债务 in debt(to)欠债;欠情 adj.否定的;反面的,消极的;负的,阴性的 n. (摄影)底片;负数 v.哀悼,悼念 n.障碍,妨碍 n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,伤感情;进攻—defense防守 adj.引起疼痛的;令人痛苦的 n.伙伴,同伴;合作者,合伙人 n.支付,付款;付款额;报答,报偿 in payment for以偿付,以回报 n.十年 century百年 vt.驳斥,批判;否认(陈述的)正确性(公正性) n.统治vi.统治,当政;(想法、情感或氛围)盛行,成为最显著 n.麻袋,袋;解雇vt.解雇(=dismiss);洗劫,抢掠 adj.主观(上)的,主观想象的 v.控告,对…提起诉讼;请求,要求(用于法庭) n.紧张;张力,拉力 vt.侵蚀…的基础;暗中破坏,逐渐削弱 adj.城市的 vt.使(房间、建筑物等)通风,使通气;公开表达(感情或意见) n.受监护(者);病房;行政区(受政府监护);受监护人 V.保护,守卫,避开 ward off防止,避开 vi.(to)屈服,服从;倒塌,垮掉 Vt.生长,出产;让出,放弃 n.产量,收获 vt.经受住,抵抗 n.面纱;遮蔽物 vt.用面纱掩盖;掩饰 draw a veil over避而不谈,隐瞒 vt.催促,力劝;鼓励,促进;强烈希望n.强烈欲望 urge sb. to do urge sb. into doing敦促某人干… vt.吸引,使感兴趣;引诱,诱惑

中考英语核心词汇

一. 冠词(3个) 1. a 一个(件/只……) 2. an 一个(件/只……) 3. the 这;这个;那;那个 二. 连词(24个) 1. after 在……以后 2. and 和;又 3. as 像……一样;如同;因为 4. because 因为 5. before 在……之前 6. but 但是 7. if 如果;假使;是否;是不是 8. neither 也不 9. nor 也不 10. or 或者;还是;否则 11. since 从……以来;……以后 12. that 既然,由于(引导宾语从句等) 13. though 虽然 14. till 直到;直到……为止 15. until 直到;直到……为止 16. when 当……的时候

17. whether 是否 18. while 在/当……的时候;和……同时 19. than 比 20. so 因此;所以 21. both…and…两个都;既……又…… 22. not only…but also…不但……而且…… 23. either…or…或者……或者……;不是……就是…… 24. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 三. 介词(37个) 1. about 在各处;四处;关于 2. after 在……之后;在……后面 3. along 沿着;顺着 4. as 作为;当作 5. among 在……中间;在(三者或三者以上)之间 6. at (表示地点/位置)在;(表示时间)在……时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向) 7. before 在……前面;在……以前 8. behind 在……后面 9. below 在……下面 10. beside 在……旁边;靠近 11. between 在(两者) 之间;在……中间

2020高考英语 核心单词固定搭配汇总

Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便

2020中考英语核心词

2020xx英语核心词 +例句 1. able 能够;有能力的 Mother is much better now, she's able to get round a bit more. 母亲现在好多了,能够多走动走动了。 2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处; I know an old song about love. 我记得一首关于爱情的老歌。 3. accept 接受 Which of these should we accept? 我们该接受哪个呢? 4. across横过;穿过 He waded across the stream. 他蹚过那条xx。 5. act 表演,扮演(角色) ;演出,行动 He did not act upon my order. 他没有按我的命令行动。 6. action 行动 Say it with action. 让行动来说话吧。

7. after在后;后来,在?…之后;在…?后面 We will discuss that matter after lunch. 午饭后我们要讨论那件事。8. again再一次;再,又 We talked about that subject again. 我们又谈到那个话题。 9. against 对着,反对Are you against it or for it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成? 10. age年龄;时代He guessed her age. 他猜对了她的年龄。 11. ago以前 He died two months ago. 他两个月前去世了。 12. agree同意;应允 I must agree your plans. 我应该赞成你的计划。 13. air 空气;大气 We air the bedrooms every day. 我们每天给卧室通通风。 14. all 全部地,总;整 They were all there except me. 除了我以外他们都在那里。 15. allow 允许,准允Allow me to pose several questions. 请允许我提几个问题。 16. almost 几乎,差不多Almost no one took any rest. 几乎没有一个人歇过一下。

中考英语530个高频词汇

中考英语530个高频词汇的更新! 中考英语530个高频词汇 1. able 能够;有能力的 2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处; 3. accept 接受 4. across 横过;穿过 5. act 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动

6. action 行动 7. after 在后;后来,在之后;在后面 8. again 再一次;再,又 9. against 对着,反对 10. age 年龄;时代 11. ago 以前 12. agree 同意;应允

13. air 空气;大气 14. all 全部地,总;整 15. allow 允许,准允 16. almost 几乎,差不多 17. along 向前;和 ..在一起;沿着;顺着 18. already 已经 19. also 也

20. although 虽然;尽管 21. always 总是;一直;永远 22. among 在中间;在(三个以上)之间 23. and 和;又;而 24. another (三者中的)另一个 25. answer 回答,答复;回信;答案 26. any 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些; 27. anything 什么事(物);任何事(物)

28. appear 出现 29. area 面积;地域;区域;范围;领域 30. arm 臂,支架 31. around 在周围;在附近 32. art 艺术,美术;技艺 33. as 像一样;如同;因为,作为,当作 34. ask 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请

35. at 在(几点钟);在(某处) 36. away 离开;远离 37. back 回(原处);向后,后面的,背后;后部;背 38. bad(worse,worst) 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的 39. bank (河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行 40. be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been) 是;成为 41. beat(beat,beaten) 敲打;跳动;打赢, (音乐)节拍

2019高考英语高频词汇(带音标)

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2020中考英语530个核心词+例句(上),中考复习必须看!

2020中考英语530个核心词+例句(上),中考复习必 须看! 今天老师为大家推送的是2020中考英语530个核心词+例句(上半部分),是中考复习单词的绝佳资料,大家一定要好好利用哦~ 1. able 能够;有能力的 Mother is much better now, she's able to get round a bit more. 母亲现在好多了,能够多走动走动了。 2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处; I know an old song about love. 我记得一首关于爱情的老歌。 3. accept 接受 Which of these should we accept? 我们该接受哪个呢? 4. across 横过;穿过 He waded across the stream. 他蹚过那条小河。 5. act 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动 He did not act upon my order. 他没有按我的命令行动。 6. action 行动 Say it with action. 让行动来说话吧。 7. after 在后;后来,在……之后;在……后面 We will discuss that matter after lunch. 午饭后我们要讨论那件事。 8. again 再一次;再,又 We talked about that subject again. 我们又谈到那个话题。

9. against 对着,反对 Are you against it or for it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成? 10. age 年龄;时代 He guessed her age. 他猜对了她的年龄。 11. ago 以前 He died two months ago. 他两个月前去世了。 12. agree 同意;应允 I must agree your plans. 我应该赞成你的计划。 13. air 空气;大气 We air the bedrooms every day. 我们每天给卧室通通风。 14. all 全部地,总;整 They were all there except me. 除了我以外他们都在那里。 15. allow 允许,准允 Allow me to pose several questions. 请允许我提几个问题。 16. almost 几乎,差不多 Almost no one took any rest. 几乎没有一个人歇过一下。 17. along 向前;和…..在一起;沿着;顺着 I saw them running together along the road yesterday.我昨天看见他们沿着马路一起跑。 18. already 已 Already the round sun was setting.

初中英语 中考530个高频单词.pdf

初中中考英语530个高频词 1. able 能够;有能力的 2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处; 3. accept 接受 4. across 横过;穿过 5. act 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动 6. action 行动 7. after 在后;后来,在…之后;在…后面 8. again 再一次;再,又 9. against 对着,反对 10. age 年龄;时代 11. ago 以前 12. agree 同意;应允 13. air 空气;大气 14. all 全部地,总;整 15. allow 允许,准允 16. almost 几乎,差不多 17. along 向前;和…..在一起;沿着;顺着 18. already 已经 19. also 也 20. although 虽然;尽管 21. always 总是;一直;永远 22. among 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间 23. and 和;又;而 24. another (三者中的)另一个 25. answer 回答,答复;回信;答案 26. any 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些; 27. anything 什么事(物);任何事(物) 28. appear 出现 29. area 面积;地域;区域;范围;领域 30. arm 臂,支架 31. around 在周围;在附近 32. art 艺术,美术;技艺 33. as 像…一样;如同;因为,作为,当作 34. ask 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请 35. at 在(几点钟);在(某处) 36. away 离开;远离 37. back 回(原处);向后,后面的,背后;后部;背 38. bad(worse,worst) 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的 39. bank (河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行40. be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been) 是;成 为 41. beat(beat,beaten) 敲打;跳动;打赢, (音乐)节拍 42. beautiful 美的,美丽的,美观的 43. because 因为 44. become(became,become) 变得;成为 45. before 在……以前;在……前面, 以前 46. begin(began,begun) 开始,着手 47. behind (表示位置)在……后面 48. believe 相信;认为 49. between 在(两者)之间,在……中间 50. big 大的 51. bit 一点,一些,少量 52. black 黑色, 黑色的 53. blue 蓝色 54. body 身体 55. book 书;本子; 预定,定(房间、车票等) 56. both 两;双; 两者;双方 57. boy 男孩 58. break(broke,broken) 打破(断、碎);损坏,撕开 59. bring(brought, brought) 拿来,带来,取来 60. brother 兄;弟 61. brown 褐色,棕色; 褐色的,棕色的 62. build(built,built) 建筑;造 63. building 建筑物;房屋;大楼 64. business 工作;职业;生意;交易;事业 65. but 但是;可是, 除了;除…之外 66. buy(bought,bought) 买 67. by 靠近;在…旁边;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车) 68. call 喊;叫;电话,通话, 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫 69. can 能够;可以;会;(不能), 罐头 70. capital 首都;省会;大写;资本 71. car 汽车;小卧车 72. care 照料;保护;小心, 介意…;在乎;关心 73. carry 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运

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