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人教版高一英语必修2模拟试卷(2)

人教版高一英语必修2模拟试卷(2)
人教版高一英语必修2模拟试卷(2)

人教版高一英语必修2模拟试卷(2)

二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空:(共30小题;每小题0.5分,满分15分)

21. He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that ____ carefulness and patience.

A. calls up

B. calls for

C. calls on

D. calls at

22. If you compare food costs today ______ of a year ago, you will find the difference.

A. to that

B. to them

C. with that

D. with those

23. I don't think this necklace ____ as much as the one your sister has just _____.

A. costs; paid

B. spends; paid back

C. is worth; paid for

D. pays; spent

24. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake._____ , neither of them could swim.

A.In fact B.Luckily C.Unfortunately D.Naturally

25. There is a feeling in me _______ we will never know what a UFO is.

A. that

B. which

C. of which

D. what

26. The engines of the ship were out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.

A. resulted from

B. turned out

C. made up

D. added to

27.--I know this is the latest type but it's secondhand. $20--that's my last offer.

--OK. It's a (n) ___________.

A. business

B. trade

C. agreement

D. deal

28. Tony is _____ the guidebook, looking for information about South Korea, where he will travel soon.

A. tracing

B. skipping

C. inspecting

D. scanning

29. -I go out to play now, mum?

-No, you . You should do your homework first.

A. Must, mustn't

B. Might, wouldn't

C. Need, mustn't

D. May, had better not

30. ______ is the richest man in our city?

A. Whom do you think

B. Who do you think

C. Do you think who

D. Who you think

31. Life is hard in this city. In order to lose their _____, some young men drink alcohol.

A. temper

B. mood

C. consciousness

D. pressures

32. When you run _____a new word while reading, do _____look up dictionary.

A. out; stop to

B. through; stopping

C. across; stop

D. into; stop to

33. Was _____that I saw last night at the concert?

A. it you

B. not you

C. you

D. that yourself

34. If you have got _____temperature without coughing, perhaps you have caught _____cold. Just stay in _____bed. Don't think that you have got SARS.

A. the; the; /

B. a; a; /

C. a; the; the

D. a; a; the

35. It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour. A. put up B. set up C. build up D. turn up

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final 37. During the test, the girl 38 next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 40 was out of ink and would not write. I happended to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43. As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me 44 it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own

two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 46 people do something dishonest, they are really 47 themselves. She made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said and then she told me I could 49. I walked out of the room wondering 50 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't 53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 he use my pen. I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

36. A. from B. on C. at D. in

37. A. test B. lesson C. class D. papers

38. A. sit B. at C. sits D. sitting

39. A. why B. whether C. where D. that

40. A . she B. that C. hers D. it

41. A. handed in B. handed C. given out D. marked

42. A. work B. read C. study D. stay

43. A. gone out B. were studying C. were dismissed D. were there

44. A. how B. about why C. about which D. about what

45. A. on B. by C. to D. with

46. A. when B. that when C. that D. whether

47. A. punishing B. punished C. cheated D. cheating

48. A. well B. highly C. seriously D. honestly

49. A. go on B. leave C. sit down D. refuse

50. A. if B. whether C. how D. why

51. A. as though B. like C. as D. that

52. A. for B. by C. at D. from

53. A. asked B. mentioned C. answered D. realized

54. A. Long before B. As long as C. Even though D. Just as

55. A. to let B. by letting C. letting D. let

三、阅读理解:(共20小题,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。A

It is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky. People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOS). These UFOs caused a lot of interest. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways. Others have never been explained. Here is an account of UFOs from a report.

Dennis Burdens, who wrote an article, tells us that he once saw a UFO himself. He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya, and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to look at some papers. Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night. “It wasn't the moon”, was the reply.

They watched the light and saw that it was moving. It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate. In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it, but it wasn't smoke because it didn't change its shape. It was moving in a regular way. That is to say, it didn't go suddenly faster or more slowly, and it didn't go higher or lower. So the two men decided that there must be men in it. After that, Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him. He was being watched in the darkness.

When it was nearer, they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top. The bottom was

yellow and the top red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya, moving very fast.

On a later day Burdens talked to other people about it, and he found some who had seen it. They all described it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken?

56. UFOs are _____.

A . flying high up in the sky B. strange flying objects

C. difficult to believe

D. very interested

57. The UFO moved _____.

A. regularly

B. in a changeable way

C. slowly

D. fast

58. The UFO looked like _____.

A. smoke

B. a large plate

C. light

D. a jumping object

59. The UFO was seen _____.

A. by Burdens and his friend

B. brighter in the darkness

C. by several people

D. to have a yellow bottom and a red top in the same way

B

We often hear people say, “I have a good memory for things like that” or “I can remember names”. But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part?

For early men, there were dangerous all around them----bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man's ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized (文明).Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory: short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and forget as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it's likely that you'll remember your stay quite clearly.

Scientists also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation(巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells(神经细胞) acting like a computer. When those changes strengthen the links(联系) in certain nerve cells, a though becomes a part of the long-term memory.

60. According to the author, without the development of man's memory there would be _____.

A. no modern world

B. no recorded history

C. no animals

D. no dangers

61. Scientists' knowledge about the function of brain is _____.

A. interesting

B. not enough

C. great

D. encouraging

62. Short-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that _____.

A. memory is good

B. it acts like a computer

C. people do more exercise

D. the links in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes

63. So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is _____.

A. the weight of brain

B. two types of memory

C. 30 billion nerve cells

D. chemical and physical changes

C

I'm writing this letter slowly because I know you can't read fast. We don't live where we did when you

left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accident happened within 20 miles from your home, so we moved.

I won't be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so that they wouldn't have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine I'm not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain and haven't seen them since. The weather isn't bad here. It only rained twice last week; the first time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle Stanley said it would be too heavy to send in the mail with the buttons on so we cut them off and put them in the pockets.

John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worried because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I haven't found out what sex it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.

Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and drowned. We had him cremated and he burned for three days.

Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldn't get the tail gate down.

There isn't much more news at this time. Nothing much has happened.

Love, Mom

P.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.

64. From the passage, we can infer that _____.

A. here is the letter by a son for his father

B. here is the letter by a mother for her son

C. the family moved to a new and nice place because it is really good there

D. the writer's daughter has got a male baby

65. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The number of the family is four, excluding the new-born baby.

B. The son can't send his parents a letter because the address was taken by the other family.

C. The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached (拆下)。

D. None is true.

66. The underlined word "it"(Para.3) refers to _____.

A. the thing that the baby was born

B. the baby

C. the son's father

D. the son's mother

67. What is the reason why the family moved to a new place?

A. The son asked them to do so .

B. The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too.

C. His dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from their Home.

D. His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place.

D

When we hear the words “ college students”, we usually think of a young person between 18 and 22 years old. But in the U.S.A today, a college student often is much older. In fact, educators say in the next few years colleges and universities may have more older part-time students than traditional (传统的) full-time younger students.

Educators report a big increase in the number of Americans who attend college and university classes in the evening or at night or weekends. Most of them are older than 25 years old and more have full-time or part-time jobs. Many are in their thirties or forties.

Why are so many people deciding to spend their time and money in order to continue their education?

Most are doing it because they believe more education will help them to get a better job. Some are industrial workers whose factories have closed. They are learning new skills to prepare for other kinds of work. Some of the part-time students are not pleased with the jobs they have. They are studying for new ones. Some have retired (退休) and are looking for new kinds of work. Two of every three of the students older than 35 are women. Many of them are returning to school after years of staying at home to care for children.

Are older students good students? Most teachers say yes. They say older students really want to learn. They ask difficult questions and are not pleased with simple answers. They often get high grades.

68. It's said that in the next few years _________________.

A. students in colleges and universities will be much older

B. full-time students in colleges and universities will be even younger

C. American colleges and universities will take in part-time students equally

D. The number of older students will be greater than that of the younger ones

69. Judge which of the following is FALSE according to the above passage.

A. It's reported that a large number of Americans attend college or universities classes in their spare time.

B. Most of them are over 25.

C. Most of them are without jobs.

D. The number of students in colleges and universities is reported to have gone up greatly.

70. Why are so many people deciding to go on with their education? Because___________.

A. Most of the Americans enjoy learning something new

B. Most of them believe : more education, better jobs

C. They have lost their jobs

D. They are tired of their jobs they have

71. "They often get high grades" means ____________.

A. they rise to high grades easily

B. they often get very good marks (分数)

C. they are more likely to receive a master's or a doctor's degree upon graduation

D. they often win high prize

E

Charles Chaplin, who died in 1977, is considered one of the greatest and funniest actors in the history of the cinema. During his lifetime, he acted in 13 films, and he wrote, directed and acted in 69 other films. Chaplin was born in London in 1889.When a poor boy, he was often seen waiting outside the London theatres, hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn't get work and therefore wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had not parents.

Charlie Chaplin first acted when he was five. He broke into show business because his mother, a music-hall performer, lost her voice during the performance and had to leave the stage, and Charlie went on and sang a well-known song. Halfway through the song a shower of money poured onto the stage. Charlie stopped singing and told audiences he would pick the money first and then finish the song. The audiences laughed. This was the first of millions of laughs in Charlie Chaplin's fabulous career(神话般的生涯).

Twenty years later the same Chaplin became the greatest and best loved comedian in the world. His dream came true in the end. Chaplin became world-famous and almost a king in the world of the film. Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films because they are mostly silent. The equipment for adding sound to films had not yet been developed. The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin, as he was uncertain about making films with dialogues. Instead, he

continued to make films without dialogue, but he added music, which he wrote himself. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn't depend on words. It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people the world over.

Chaplin's later films, however, were not well received. Chaplin lived most of his life in America and the last years in Switzerland, where he was buried at Christmas 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.

In his book, Chaplin tells us how to succeed in life. He says, “You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret.”

72. Chaplin is regarded as king of comedy mainly because _______.

A. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy

B. he could sing and dance well

C. he knew how to make people laugh

D. lots of people have seen his films

73. What makes people laugh in Chaplin's films?

A. It isn't his words but his actions

B. Neither his words nor actions

C. Either his words or his actions

D. Not only his words but also his actions

74. The only secret of Charles Chaplin's huge success is that _______.

A. he can make all people, men and women, old and young laugh

B. he has full trust in himself

C. he is always active and hard-working all his life

D. though he is always in trouble, he never loses heart

75. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. He was too shy to meet the managers of the theatres.

B. People won't stop laughing until tears run down Chaplin's face.

C. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin's films without translation because most of them are silent.

D. He wouldn't like to work at the theatre.

第二部分非选择题(共35分)

四、写作(共三节;满分35分)

第一节:单词拼写:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

76.Are you satisfied with what they have shown in the car _________ (展览会)?

77. Xi'an, once called Chang'an, was the most important political, economic and _________ (商业的) capital in the Tang Dynasty.

78. The Letters “NBA”represent the National Basketball _________ (协会).

79. On the behalf of all the students present, our monitor expressed great thanks to all the help of the Australian teachers during their stay in our school at the opening _________ (仪式).

80. Muhammad Ali won his first World Boxing Heavyweight _________ (锦标赛) in 1964.

第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断: 如无错误, 在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.

该行错一个词: 在错的词下面划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正的词.

注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

On one Sunday morning, I met a foreigner in a shop. He wanted 81._______

to buy something, but he couldn't understand Chinese. So he 82._________

was very anxious. Looking this, I went up to him and asked him 83.__________

that he wanted to buy. He said he wanted to buy a camera. So I 84._________

asked the assistant the prices of all the camera in the shop. Then 85.________

I told the foreigner the prices and he chose the camera he liked. As result, he 86._________

was very thankful to me for my kind help, but he praised me 87.__________

for my good English. This was the first time that I talked 88.____________

to a foreign friend in English and helped him. I was great 89._________

encouraged. I made up my minds to learn English better. 90.____________

第三节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是斯里兰卡(Sri Lanka)某市的市长约翰逊,你市2004年12月26日遭受了历史上罕见的印度洋海啸,造成了大约4万人伤亡,大量房屋被毁,许多人无家可归的惨剧。灾情发生后,你市收到了中国商人李某捐赠的100万美元。请你给他写一封英文感谢信,感谢他的帮助,并在信中表明在中国及世界其他国家人民的帮助下,你市人民一定能够战胜困难,重建家园。

注意:1 词数:100左右

2 信的开头和结尾已写好,但不计入词数

3参考词汇

答案

1—5 ABABB 6—10 CABCA 11—15 CBACA 16. used as a hotel

17. George Washington. 18. 1782 19. owned the building 20. cause

21—25 BDCCA 26—30 DDDDB 31—35 DDABC 36—40 DADBC 41—45 ADCDA

46—50 BDCBD 51—55 ADBCB 56—60 BABCA 61—65 BDDBC 66—70 BCCCB

71—75 BAABC

76. exhibition 77. commercial 78. association 79. ceremony 80. championship

81.on 82.√83.looking-seeing 84. that-what 85. camera-cameras

86. as∧a result 87. but-and 88. I∧had talked 89. great-greatly 90. minds-mind

书面表达(满分25分)

Dear Li,

I'm Johnson, mayor of a city of Sri Lanka. I'm writing this thank-you letter to express our sincere gratitude for what you have done for the people of my city.

As you know, on December 26, 2004, our city suffered the worst Indian Ocean tsunami, which human beings had seldom met with. It killed about 40,000 people and left many injured in our city. Many buildings were destroyed and a lot of people were made homeless. Our city suffered a heavy loss. After the tsunami, you donated 1,000,000 dollars to our city. My people and I really thank you for what you have done for our city. I am sure we can overcome any difficulty and rebuild our city with the help of the Chinese and people in other parts of the world.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Johnson

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

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Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

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