新目标英语九年级Unit+10+知识点解析(含2014中考题)

Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.

1.【解析】be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做......

1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等，=should =“to be expected to do sth,

You are supposed to___________( arrive) on time

2)当主语是物时，表示“本应；本该”The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.

否定式为be not supposed to do sth.

（）To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.

A. aren’t willing to

B. shouldn’t

C. aren’t sure to

D. don’t have to

【2012 贵州贵阳】“Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.”“Sorry, sir.”

A. are supposed to

B. are surprised to

C. are afraid to

【2013 山东菏泽】8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored

A. suggested

B. supported

C. taught

D. Supposed

【2013 黑龙江绥化】29. You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill. A. go on; so B. give up; or C stop; so

2．for the first time 首先，第一次

【辨析】at first/first of all (1) at first = at the beginning 最初，开始

【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】(2) first of all 首先，第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】

( ) When you want to work for our country in the future, ____, we should have strong body and rich knowledge. A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all

拓展：有关time 的短语in time 及时on time 准时have a good time 玩得开心all the time 一直，总是at times 不时from time to time 有时at that time 在那时at the same time 同时【2014 贵州六盘水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui.

A. enjoy themselves

B. help each other

C. look beautiful

D. have a big dinner

3. You’re supposed to shake hands 你应该握手。

【解析】shake→shook→shaken v 摇动，震动shake hands 握手shake hands with sb./ shake one's hands 与某人握手①When we meet Americans for the first time, we should _________(握手)with them.

4.In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. 在美国，他们应该握手。

【解析】expect v 预料(1) expect to do sth 预计做某事(2) expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事= look forward to doing sth 期待做某事(3)I expect so/not

①I expect the group ________(sing) pop songs.

②—Do you think our football team will win the match? —Yes, we have better players. so I ___them to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect

【2013 山东青岛】14. —You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.

A. expects

B. expected

C. hopes

D. Hoped

5. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我刚一伸出手，他就鞠了一躬。

【解析1】as soon as 一……就……（引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）

【2013 重庆4】I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summer holidays start. A．while B．since C. until D. as soon as

【2014 黑龙江龙东】－Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii. －OK. I’ll do that, Mom.

A. arrive in

B. are arriving in

C. will arrive at

【2014 四川绵阳】—Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane? —Sure，I'll give it to her____ she comes back.

A. before

B. until

C. because

D. as soon as

【2014 重庆B 卷】37. Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving

6.hold out 伸出；坚持hold out my hand 伸出我的手

【hold 相关的短语】hold on 抓住; (打电话时用语)别挂断... hold up 举起;. hold back 阻碍; hold on to 坚持; 不放弃

（）Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______. A. hold up B. hold back C. hold on D. hold out

【2014 四川内江】35. — May I speak to Rachel? —______ ,but I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

A. Yes, please

B. hold on

C. This is Tom

D. Sorry

【2014 甘肃白银】56. I want to know if an English Singing Competition ____ next month. A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held

【2014 四川达州】33. —Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time? —Hard to say. If it ____ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.

A. will hold; rains

B. will be held; rains

C. will be held; will rain

D. holds; will rain

8. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late some times. 我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的，所以有时如果有人迟到一会儿，我们也不介意。

【解析】run →ran →run v 跑rush out 冲出去rush hour 交通拥挤时间run out of =use up 用完

【拓展】a bit / a little 辨析：

【相同点】a bit 和 a little 作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿, 有些”。He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走路有点慢。

【不同点】a little 可直接修饰名词；而 a bit 后须加of 才可以。There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in the bottle. 否定形式：not a little 作状语，相当于very / quite, “很，非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much, 意为“许多”。not a bit 作状语时，相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于not much。He is not a little (= very) hungry. 他饿极了。He is not a bit (= not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b27339514.html,

用a bit 或a little 填空。

1. There is _________ time left.

2. This will give us a _________ of time.

3. He went to sleep soon, for he was not _________ tired.

4. I don't want to stop to have a rest, because I am not _________ tired.

8.We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time 如果我们有时间，我们经常回顺便拜访朋友家。

【解析】drop by 顺便拜访可以直接使用,也可以在by 后面加表示地点的词。Drop by often when you are free.有空时常来拜访。drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点拜访…

①When I return to my hometown, I usually ______________(顺便看望) my old friends. ）

③People in colombia needn’t make plans to meet their friends .They often just drop by

A. give a ride to

B. give up visiting

C. forget to visit

D. come over to

【追踪训练】( )①I often drop ________ my uncle’s home.

A.by

B. over

C. in

D. in

( )②We always _______ our friends’ homes without ______ plans. A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make

【解析】as... as one can 尽可能......,尽量...... = as ... as possible

10.【解析】make an effort to do sth 努力做某事

12 【解析1】abroad adv 在国外；到国外My father often goes abroad. abroad 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。go abroad 出国live abroad 住在国外at home and abroad 在国内外

13【解析】clean ... off 把......擦掉

【拓展】clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv.）

【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it

【2014 云南中考】31. — Oh, dear! Your room is untidy. —Sorry, mom. I’ll _____. A.set it up B.clean it up C.put it up D.look it up

【2014 浙江温州】Alice likes doing housework.She ________her room every afternoon.

A.cleans

B.cleaned

C.is cleaning

D.has cleaned

14 【解析】relax v. 放松relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的relaxed adj. “宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about。be relaxed about 对……感到放松, 对......比较随意relaxation n. ①“放松,消遣”时, 是不可数名词；②“休闲活动”是可数名词。

【2014 云南昆明】—Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? —I’d like to go_____________. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere

15.【解析1】value v“重视；珍视n“价值” →valuable adj. 贵重的；宝贵的Which do you value, wealth or health? 你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康? ①Thank you for your ______________(value) help and practical advice. ( )【解析2】(1) every day 每天= each day 做状语，放在句末，对其提问用how often He exercises every day. (2) everyday adj. 每天的，作定语，修饰名词，放在名词之前everyday English 日常英语Cooking breakfast is her everyday job. 做早饭是她的日常工作。

【拓展】everyday/every day 的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。1) The man wore __________ clothes. 2) How do you go to school _________?【解析】after all 毕竟

①You should not excuse him for his forgetfulness ,_____________(毕竟)，

he is over seventy.

【解析】get mad 大动肝火；气愤【拓展】mad adj. 很生气；疯的be mad at sb.= be angry with sb. 对某人生气be mad about 对…很着迷

【解析1】avoid v 避免(后接Ving）

【拓展】后接ving 形式作宾语的动词还有：

Practice 练习enjoy 喜欢Keep 保持后接ving 形式的动词avoid 避免mind 介意suggest 建议

【解析2】traffic n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆heavy traffic 交通繁忙, 交通拥堵, 车水马龙He got home late because of the heavy traffic. 他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。

18. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. 我们通常计划做一些有趣的事，或者一起去某地（3a)

【解析1】plan to do 计划做某事

somewhere adv. 在某处；到某处somewhere 是副词, 前面不可用介词。somewhere 是不定符合代词（somebody, anything等）遇到形容词时放其前面。

【解析】be worth doing sth 值得做某事【2014 江苏泰州】

1. The TV program Super Brain（最强大脑）is so fantastic that it is well worth____ ( watch)．

【解析1】go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力go out of one’s way to do sth = try one’s best to do sth 竭力做好某事He went out of his way _______________(make) me happy.

【解析2】make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归

Browns tried their best to make me__________(fell) at home.

【解析】be comfortable doing sth. 做某事很轻松, 乐意做某事

【解析】behave v. 表现；举止→behavior n. 行为；举止；习性；态度He behaves himself like a man. 他表现得像一男子汉。

【解析】except prep. 除…之外【辨析】：except “除……之外” （不包含在内）

besides “除……之外（还）”（指除去的部分包括在前面提到的范围之内。）( ) All of us went to the park _____ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A. besides B. with C. Except

【11·崇左中考】—Is Jack good at basketball? —Yes. ______ basketball he is also good at table tennis. A. Except B. Besides C. But D. Beside 【2012 甘肃兰州】— All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why? — Because he was on duty. A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside

【解析】full adj. 吃饱的；满的，充满的

【解析】cut up 切碎；切开

【拓展】与cut 有关的短语cut down 砍倒cut one’s hair 理发cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut off 切断，停止

人教版新目标英语九年级上知识点汇总1~12

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人教新目标英语九年级全册教案

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人教版2014新目标九年级英语全册单词表

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人教版2014新目标九年级英语全册单词表

Unit1 How can we become good learners textbook /?tekstbuk/ n. 教科书；课本 p.1 conversation/?k?nv??s e??n/, n. 交谈；谈话 p.2 aloud /??laud/ adv. 大声地；出声地 p.2 pronunciation /pr??n?nsi?ei?n/ n. 发音；读音p.2 sentence /?sent?ns/ n. 句子p.2 patient /?pei?nt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人p.2 expression/ik?spre?n/ n. 表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover /di?sk?v? (r)/ v. 发现；发觉 p.3 secret /?si:kr?t/ n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的； p.3 look up查阅，抬头看 p.3 grammar /?gr?m? (r)/ n. 语法 p.3 repeat /ri?pi:t/ v. 重复；重做 p.4 note /n?ut/ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出p.4 pal /p?l/ n. 朋友；伙伴p.4 physics /?fiziks/ n. 物理；物理学 p.4 chemistry /?kemistri/ n. 化学 p.4 memorize /?mem?r aiz/v. 记忆；记住p.4 pattern /?p?tn/, /?p?t?n/ n. 模式；方式p.4 pronounce /pr??nauns/ v. 发音 p.5 increase /In?kri:s/ v. 增加；增长 p.5 speed /spi:d/ n. 速度v.加速p.5 partner /?pa:(r)tn? (r)/ n. 搭档；同伴 p.5 born /b?:(r)n/v. 出生 adj 天生的p.6 be born with 天生具有p.6 ability /??bil?ti/ n. 能力；才能p.6 create /kri?eit/ v. 创造；创建p.6 brain /brein/ n. 大脑 p.6 active /??ktiv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的 p.6 attention /??ten?n/ n. 注意；关注 p.6 pay attention to 注意；关注p.6 connect /k??nekt/ v. （使）连接；与??有联系p.6 connect … with 把??和??连接或联系起来 p.6 overnight /??uv? (r)?nait/adv. 一夜之间；在夜间 p.6 review /ri?vju:/ v. & n. 回顾；复习 p.6 knowledge /?n?lid?/ n. 知识；学问p.6 lifelong /?laifl??/adj终身的；毕生的p.6 wisely /?waizli/ adv. 明智地；聪明地p.6 Annie /??ni/ 安妮（女名）p.2 Alexander Graham Bell 格雷厄姆 ? 贝尔p.6 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! mooncake /?mu:nkeik/ n. 月饼 p.9 lantern /?l?nt? (r)n/ n. 灯笼 p.9 stranger /?streind?? (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10 relative /?rel?tiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚p.10 put on 增加（体重）；发胖p.10 pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑 p.10 folk /f?u k/ adj. 民间的；民俗的p.11 goddess /?g?des/, /?g?:d?s/ n. 女神 p.11 whoever/hu:?ev? (r)/ pron.无论谁；不管什么人p.11 steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /st?u l/, stolen /?st?u l?n/)偷;窃取 lay /lei/v. (laid /leid/, laid)放置;产(卵);下(蛋) p.11 lay out 摆开；布置 p.11 dessert /di?z?:(r)t/ n （饭后）甜点；甜食p.11 garden /?ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园；园子 p.11 tradition /tr??di?n/ n. 传统 admire /?d?mai? (r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕 p.11 tie /tai/ n. 领带 v. 捆；束p.12 haunted /?h?:ntid/ adj.有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的p.13 ghost /g?u st/ n. 鬼；鬼魂 trick /trik/ n. 花招；把戏 treat /tri:t/ n.款待;招待 v.招待,请(客) spider /?spaid?(r)/ n. 蜘蛛p.13 Christmas /?krism?s/n. 圣诞节p.14 lie /lai/ v. (lay /lei/, lain /lein/)存在；平躺；处于 novel /n?vl/, /na:vl/ n.（长篇）小说 eve/i:v/ n （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的 p.14 business /?bizn?s/ n. 生意；商业 p.14 punish /?p?ni?/ v. 处罚；惩罚p.14 warn /w?:(r)n/ v. 警告；告诫p.14 end up 最终成为；最后处于 present /preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的p.14 warmth /w?:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖；暖和p.14 spread/spred/v.(spread,spread)传播;展开n.蔓延;传播 Macao /m??kau/ 澳门p.10 Chiang Mai /?t?i???mai/清迈（泰国城市） Water Festival 泼水节p.9

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕 耘，一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with… pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型：How do you study English I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点（Key points and difficulties） 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词，表示“通过……方法或途 径”，译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。 3. 动名词的构成：动词后加动名词doing，相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、 表语、定语等。 课时划分 Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b) Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus—4c) Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e) Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck) Unit 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Step 1 Warming up T: How do you study English Do you study English by the following ways (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English? S: I study English by ______. by working with friends. by making word cards. by asking the teacher for help. by reading the textbook. by working with a group. by listening tapes. Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ___ a. by working with friends. ___ b. by making word card. ___ c. by reading the textbook. ___ d. by listening to tapes ___ e. by asking the teacher for help. …

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Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. The First Period(Section A 1a—2d) Teaching Aims Knowledge Objects 1. Master the key words: custom, bow, kiss, greet 2. Master the sentences: In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? You’re supposed to shake hands. 3. Learn some customs in other countries, and then show opinions about these customs. 4. Improve students’ listening and communicative skills. Moral Objects One should know some customs in other countries when meeting foreigners. Processes and Methods 1. Learn the new words through word cards and conversations. 2. Learn the target language by listening and speaking practice. 3. Autonomous and cooperative approach. Teaching Key Points 1. Master the key words and target language. 2. Be able to talk about different customs. 3. Improve students’ listening and speaking skills. Teaching Difficult Points How to make greetings when you meet someone for the first time. Teaching Aids A tape recorder, a project, some pictures and handouts. Teaching Procedures Step 1 Warm-up 1. Write the two columns heading on the blackboard: Right and Wrong. T: Please tell me things that are good to do in school and that are not good to do in school. Write each suggestion under the appropriate heading on the blackboard. T: Is it a good idea to come to class late? S1: No. T: That’s right. It’s not a good idea to come to class late. You are not supposed to come to class late. Ss: You’re not supposed to come to class late.

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人教版的新目标英语九年级8单元的知识点小结及练习题目附答案详解

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 短语归纳 1. belong to… 属于… 2. hair band 发带 3. go to/attend a concert 参加音乐会 4. in the music hall 在音乐大厅 5. something valuable/unusual 贵重/不寻常的东西 6. something strange 奇怪的事情 7. at the picnic 在野餐时 8. the rest of.... 其余的…… 9. pick it up 捡起，拾起 10. each other=one another 互相，彼此 11. nothing much 没什么（事） 12. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐 13. anything else 其它的东西 14. be interviewed by... 被…采访 15. strange noises 奇怪的 16. outside our window 在我们的窗外 17. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居 18. at first 首先，起初 19. run away 逃走 20. feel uneasy 感到不安 21. have no idea=don't know 不知道 22. a long period of time 很长一段时间 23. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心 24. create fear制造恐惧 25. There must be …doing sth. 一定有…在做某事 26. cough a lot 咳得厉害27. run after 追赶 28. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事 29. must be dreaming 一定在做梦 30. run for exercise 跑步锻炼 31. make a movie 拍电影 32. wear a suit 穿西服/套装 33. express a difference / result 表达差异/ 结果 34. add information 添加信息 35. at the same time 同时 36. a rock circle 一个石头圈 37. most famous historical places 最著名的历史名胜 38. a group of… 一群… 39. a bit late 有点晚儿 40. communicate with ...与……交流 41. so many centuries ago许多世纪前 42. point out 指出 43. put together 放在一起 44. in a certain way 以某种方式 45. on midsummer's morning 在仲夏的上午 46.shine directly into… 直接照进… 47. the center of ... ……的中心 48. move up 上升，提升 49. the position of... …的位置 50. burial place 墓地 51. a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方 52. celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜敌人 用法集萃 1. belong to 属于（=be） It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's. ※练一练 ① The notebook must be my friend's.（同义句）The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.

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