大学英语六级翻译800个热点词汇

中国文化概述

重要文化遗产major cultural heritage

优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art

独特的艺术价值unique artistic values

诚实守信honesty

爱国主义精神patriotism

国宝national treasure

文物cultural relics

华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors

文人scholar;the intellectual

雅士refined scholar

才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies

高雅艺术refined/high art

中外学者Chinese and overseas scholars

古为今用to make the past serve the present

洋为中用to make the foreign serve China

无愧于时代的作品works worthy of the times

文明摇篮cradle of civilization

古文明ancient civilization

博大精深to be extensive and profound

享有……的美誉to enjoy a good/high reputation for

被誉为to be honored/crowned as

占据重要地位to play a significant role;to have/ occupy a significant place

肩负……的责任to shoulder the responsibility of...

与……密不可分to be closely associated with...推广中国文化to promote Chinese culture

促进世界和平to promote world peace

增进友谊to enhance friendship 文化娱乐活动cultural and amusement activities 文化产业culture industry

文化底蕴cultural deposit

文化事业cultural undertaking

文化交流cultural exchange

文化冲击culture shock

文化差异cultural difference

民族特性和价值观national identity and value

在各地差异很大to vary widely from region/place to region/place

促进文化的传播to promote the spread of culture 促进交流to promote exchanges

蓬勃发展to flourish

丰富多彩to be rich and colorful

风俗习惯custom

禁忌taboo

中华民族the Chinese nation

传统美德traditional virtues

尊敬老人to respect the elderly

赡养父母to support/take care of parents

继承to inherit

后人later generation

强身健体to improve the physical health;to strengthen the body

益寿延年to prolong life

保佑平安to keep sb.safe

象征意义symbolic meaning

象征好运和祝福to symbolize good luck and blessings

审美观/品味taste for beauty;aesthetic taste

传统文化

传统工艺品traditional handicraft 形状不一different shapes

材质各异various materials

质地坚硬hard texture

造型生动vivid figure

色彩丰富rich colors

风格独特characteristic/unique style

中医traditional Chinese medicine

中草药herbal medicine

望、闻、问、切observing,listening,inquiring,pulse

taking

症状symptom

针灸acupuncture

推拿medical massage

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传统节日

春节the Spring Festival/Chinese New Year

元宵节the Lantern Festival

清明节the Tomb?sweeping Day/Qing Ming Festi?val

端午节the Dragon Boat Festival

中秋节the Mid?autumn Day/Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Day

七夕节the Double Seventh Day/Qixi Festival 除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve

公历/阳历solar calendar

农历/阴历lunar calendar

庆祝(节日)celebrate;observe

重大发明a significant invention

中国古代四大发明the Four Great Inventions of ancient China

火药gunpowder

印刷术printing

造纸术paper?making

指南针compass

文房四宝the Four Treasures of the Study

笔、墨、纸、砚ink brush,inkstick,Xuan paper, inkstone

汉字Chinese character

笔划stroke

四书五经the Four Books and the Five Classics 唐诗宋词poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties 诗人poet

四大名著the Four Great Classical Novels

八股文the eight?part essay

普通话四声调the four tones of Mandarin Chi?nese

琴棋书画lute?playing,chess,calligraphy and painting

书法calligraphy

中国画traditional Chinese painting

水墨画Chinese brush painting;ink wash painting 民俗folk custom

文化遗产cultural heritage

非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage

吉祥/幸运数字lucky number

偶数/双数even number

奇数/单数odd number

吉祥物mascot

龙dragon

凤phoenix

龟tortoise

吉祥图案lucky pattern

姓氏文化surname culture

婚嫁习俗marriage custom

传统婚礼traditional wedding

葬礼习俗funeral custom

迷信/迷信的superstition/superstitious 武术martial arts

中国功夫Chinese Kung Fu

太极Tai Chi

中国象棋Chinese chess

中国围棋Go

麻将mahjong

宗教religion

伊斯兰教Islam

清真寺mosque

寺庙temple

和尚/僧人monk

民间故事folk tale

寓言fable

传说legend

凡间human world

思想学派school of thought

思想观念ideology

哲学家philosopher

思想家thinker

创始人founder

代表人物representative

儒家思想Confucianism

儒家文化Confucian culture

道教Taoism

佛教Buddhism

孔子Confucius

孟子Mencius

老子Lao Tzu;Lao Zi

庄子Chuang Tzu

墨子Mo Tzu

孙子Sun Tzu

《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《道德经》Tao Te Ching

《易经》The Book of Changes 《孙子兵法》The Art of War

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中餐及烹饪方法

中国菜/中餐Chinese cuisine;Chinese food 八大菜系Eight Cuisines

粤菜Canton cuisine

国宴state banquet

色香味outlook,flavor and taste

香脆可口crispy and tasty

营养丰富nutritious

烹饪技巧cooking technique

煎to fry

炒to stir?fry

炸to deep?fry

烩/焖/炖to stew

蒸to steam

煮to boil

烘焙to bake

烤to roast

切条to cut to strips

切丁to dice

切碎to mince

磨碎to grind

饮食习惯dietary habit

特色食品special food;specialty 民间艺术

中国传统戏曲Chinese traditional operas

京剧Peking Opera

京剧脸谱the facial makeup of Beijing Opera/ Peking Opera Mask

正面角色positive role

说、学、逗、唱speaking,imitating,teasing and singing

传统乐器traditional instrument

木偶戏puppet show

皮影戏shadow play

杂技acrobatics

相声crosstalk

说书story?telling

民间工艺folk craft 手艺craftsmanship

工匠/手工艺人craftsman

剪纸Chinese paper cutting 刺绣embroidery

丝绸silk

纺织品textile

瓷器porcelain;chinaware 陶器pottery;earthenware 青铜器bronze ware

中国结Chinese knot

泥塑clay figure modeling 中国玉器Chinese jade

雕刻carving

起源origin

起源于to originate in/from

习俗tradition;convention;custom

年夜饭annual reunion dinner

拜年to pay a New Year call

探亲访友to(pay a)visit(to)relatives and friends

亲朋好友relatives and friends

大扫除to thoroughly clean the house

驱厄运to sweep away ill fortune;to get rid of bad luck

去除灾难to ward off evils

压岁钱luck money

发红包to give money in red envelopes;to hand out red envelopes

欢度……to celebrate...;the celebration of...

春联spring couplets

爆竹firecrackers;fireworks

年画New Year pictures

庙会temple fair

民间艺人folk artist

祭神god?worshiping

舞龙dragon dance

灯笼/花灯(festival)lantern

灯谜lantern riddle

有益的智力活动beneficial intellectual activity 中国结Chinese knot

赛龙舟dragon boat race

赏月to enjoy the full moon

登高hill climbing

放风筝to fly a kite

荡秋千to play/ride on a swing

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商业经济

集体经济collective economy

计划经济planned economy

自由经济liberal economy

商品经济commodity economy

经济体制改革reform of the economic system

经济特区special economic zone

人均国民收入national income per capita

第一产业/农业primary industry;agriculture

第二产业/工业secondary industry;manufacturing

第三产业/服务业tertiary industry;service

中国历史

四大文明古国之一one of the four ancient civi?lizations

中华文明Chinese civilization

文明的摇篮cradle of civilization

文明古国ancient civilization

人类文明史the history of human civilization

远古时代ancient times

原始社会primitive society

封建社会feudal society

源远流长/历史悠久to have a long history;with a long history

随着时间的推移as time goes by

朝代dynasty

春秋战国时期the Spring and Autumn and War?ring States Period

古都ancient capital

皇帝/君主emperor;monarch

勤政爱民to be diligent and love one’s people

退位to give up the throne

丞相/宰相prime minister

学者scholar

政治家statesman

军事家military strategist

鸦片战争the Opium War

南昌起义Nanchang Uprising 辛亥革命the1911Revolution

五四运动the May Fourth Movement

抗日战争the Anti?Japanese War

西安事变Xi’an Incident

南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre

长征the Long March

历史遗留问题a question left over from history/ the past

在战争中损毁to be ruined in wars

抵抗侵略to resist the invasion

在……世纪初at the beginning of...century

迄今为止up till now

追溯到to date back to;to be traced back to...来源于to derive/stem from;to originate from/in 发祥地birthplace

兴起于……,兴盛于……to emerge in...and pros?per in...

社会地位social status

建立(朝代)to build;to found;to establish

繁荣to prosper/flourish

灭亡to collapse;to come to an end

以……命名to be named after...

历史人物historic figure

闰年leap year

元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings 年糕rice cake

油条deep?fried dough sticks

豆浆soybean milk

馒头steamed bun

包子steamed stuffed bun

拉面hand?stretched noodles

豆腐tofu;bean curd

麻花fried dough twist

皮蛋100?year egg;century egg

蛋炒饭fried rice with egg

火锅hot pot

原材ingredient

调料seasoning;dressing

猪/牛肉丸pork/beef ball

鸭肉duck

蘑菇mushroom

北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck

素菜馆vegetarian restaurant

白酒Chinese liquor

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农业farming

林业forestry

畜牧业animal husbandry

副业sideline production

渔业fishing

经济增长率economic growth rate

财政政策fiscal policy

经济结构调整adjustment of economic structure 优化经济结构to optimize the economic structure 改善经济环境to improve economic environment 科学技术是第一生产力science and technology

are the primary productive forces

国有资产state?owned property

开放国内市场to open domestic market

缩小贫富差距to narrow the gap between the rich and poor

消除贫困to eliminate poverty

共同富裕common prosperity

经济形势economic situation

经济波动economic fluctuation

经济衰退economic depression;recession

经济稳定economic stability

经济政策economic policy

经济复原economic recovery

经济奇迹economic miracle

经济起飞economic take?off

全球经济global economy

经济学家economist

企业家entrepreneur

经济全球化economic globalization

市场经济market economy

市场调节market regulation

市场多元化market diversification

推动经贸合作to boost economic and trade co?operation

商界business communities

互惠互利mutual benefit

总需求aggregate/total demand

总供给aggregate supply

扩大内需to expand domestic demand

团购group buying

财政预算financial budget

耐用消费品durable consumer goods

年末促销year?end promotion

垄断monopoly

垄断行业monopoly industry

市场占有率market share

生产力/生产率productivity

经济增长放缓economic slowdown

国有企业state?owned enterprise(SOE)

私营企业private business

合资企业joint venture

民营企业privately?run business

中小企业small and medium?sized enterprise

小微企业small and micro?sized firm

民间资本private capital

民间投资private investment

泡沫经济bubble economy

经济过热overheating of economy

实体经济the real economy

外汇储备充足sufficient foreign exchange reserve 国内/国际贸易domestic/international trade

对外贸易foreign trade

贸易条件terms of trade

不公平竞争unfair competition

海关customs

关税customs duty

水货/走私货smuggled goods

产品质量product quality

高度评价to speak highly of

物美价廉competitive price and superior quality 销量/销售额sales

存货/库存量stocks

金融组织financial institution

商业信誉commercial reputation

管理机制management mechanism

改善服务to improve services

延长保修期to extend maintenance

制造商/制造厂manufacturer

原材料raw material

样品sample

大规模生产mass production

年产量annual output

劳动力密集型产业labour?intensive industry

知识密集型产业knowledge?intensive industry

工作歧视discrimination in workplace

高消耗high consumption

高投入high investment

沿袭噎噎模式to continue with the model of...

住房抵押贷款residential mortgage loan

分期付款to pay by installments

信贷紧缩credit squeeze

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旅游地理

地理geography

华东East China

华南South China

西部地区western region

中西部地区central and western regions;midwest 地形/地势terrain

海拔/高度elevation

大陆continent

平原plain 高地plateau;highland 低地lowland

盆地basin

山mountain

山峰peak

山区mountainous area 沿海地区coastal region 沿海港口coastal port 岛屿island

利率interest rate

找工作to hunt for a job;job?hunting

招聘广告the want ads

职位position;post;job vacancy/opening

求职信application letter

个人简历résumé;CV

填写申请表to fill in/out application form

接受职位to accept/take the post

接任职位to take over the position

工作面试job interview

职业前景job/career prospects

就业机会job opportunity

工资待遇pay offer

津贴allowance

带薪假paid vacation

伤残保险disability insurance

失业保险unemployment insurance

培训咨询training consultancy

专业技能professional expertise

脑力劳动mental work

体力劳动labour/physical work

手工劳动manual labour/work

工作时间working time

加班to work overtime;overtime

夜班night shift

零工odd job

证券securities

资产assets

利润profit

供需平衡balance between supply and demand 供求关系supply and demand relation

供过于求supply exceeds demand

通货紧缩deflation

通货膨胀inflation

基本建设/基础设施infrastructure

生活标准/生活水平living standard

购买力purchasing power;buying power

短缺shortage

不发达的underdeveloped

发展中的developing

持续尧快速和健康的经济发展sustained,rapid and

sound economic development

四大国有银行the four major state?owned banks

支票cheque/check

转帐/过户to transfer

存钱to deposit money

取钱to withdraw money

货币money;currency

发行issue

现金cash

零钱change

钞票/纸币banknote;note;bill

汇率/兑换率exchange rate

利息interest

保险insurance

抵押mortgage

税制taxation system

征税/纳税taxation

个人所得税individual income tax

免税的tax?free

纳税人taxpayer

股票市场stock exchange

股份/股票share;stock

股息/红利dividend

房地产real estate

经济适用房economically affordable house

廉租房low?rent house

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半岛peninsula

山谷/峡谷valley;canyon

海峡channel;strait

黄河the Yellow River

长江the Yangtze River

五岳the Five Mountains

泰山Mount Tai

西湖West lake

丝绸之路the Silk Road

文化古迹cultural relics

建筑architecture

长城the Great Wall

故宫the Imperial Palace;the Forbidden City 天坛the Temple of Heaven

国家博物馆national museum

钟楼bell tower

鼓楼drum tower

胡同Hutong

大运河Grand Canal

苏州园林Suzhou gardens

景点tourist attraction;scenic spot

名胜古迹places of interests

避暑胜地summer resort

森林公园forest park

自然保护区nature reserve

自然景观natural scenery

壮丽河山magnificent scenery

淡水湖freshwater lake

古典山水园林classical landscape garden

皇家园林royal garden

中外游客tourists from home and abroad

游乐园amusement park

植物园botanical garden

度假to take a vacation;to go on holiday

门票(entrance)ticket

星级酒店star?rated hotel

保存最完好的best?preserved

原址original site

高峰期rush hour

人山人海/人满为患overcrowded;to be packed with

overcrowded people

翻山越岭to climb mountains and hills

受到……的热烈欢迎to be warmly welcomed

by...

位于to be located in/at

省会provincial capital

水域面积water area

三面环山to be surrounded by mountains on

three sides

全长……公里to stretch for...km/kilometers

面貌焕然一新to take on a completely new look

丰富知识to enrich one’s knowledge

开阔视野to broaden one’s horizons

扩大知识面to enlarge the scope of knowledge

培养独立性to cultivate independence

运输工具means of transportation

公共交通public transport

地铁站subway station

候车室waiting room

护照passport

签证有效期validity of visa

散客individual visitor

团体游客group visitor

环境灾害

气候climate

环境保护environmental protection

环境问题environmental problem/issue 环境污染environmental pollution

污染物pollutant

全球变暖global warming

温室效应greenhouse effect

废水waste water;polluted water

废气polluted gas;exhaust gas

白色污染white pollution

雾霾天气smog weather

沙尘天气sand and dust weather

提高全民环保意识to raise environmental aware?

ness amongst the general public

节能减排energy?saving and emission?reduction;

energy conservation and emission reduction

预防为主、防治结合policy of prevention in the

first place and integrating prevention with con?

trol

环保产品environment?friendly product

一次性产品disposable product

开发可再生资源to develop renewable resources 7

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高能耗产业energy?intensive industry

生态环境the ecological environment

水土流失water loss and soil erosion

水土保持water and soil conservation

降雨量rainfall

物种灭绝the extinction of bio?species

先污染后治理to exert control after pollution 碳减排carbon emission reduction

温室气体greenhouse gas emission

二氧化碳carbon dioxide

新能源汽车green car

汽车尾气motor vehicle exhaust

发动机排量engine displacement

零排放车辆zero?emission vehicle

小排量汽车small?displacement car

资源枯竭depletion of resources

能源危机energy crisis

原油crude oil

油价飙升oil prices surge

可替代能源alternative energy

清洁能源clean energy

新型能源new type energy

回收利用to recycle

垃圾分类garbage classification

可回收的recyclable

不可回收的unrecyclable

处理to dispose

低碳城市化道路way of low?carbon urbanization

城市化urbanization

濒临灭绝/失传to be on the verge of extinction/ loss

珍稀濒危物种rare and endangered species

稀有物种rare species

防护林带shelter belt

森林覆盖率forest coverage rate

改善土壤soil improvement

地质灾害geological disaster

灾难catastrophe;tragedy;disaster

不幸misfortune

伤亡人员casualty

死亡人数death toll

台风typhoon

火山爆发volcanic eruption

地震earthquake

洪水flood

干旱drought

教育

普及教育universal education

素质教育quality education;quality?oriented edu?cation

应试教育examination?oriented education

九年义务教育nine?year compulsory education

学前教育preschool education

初等教育elementary education

小学elementary school;primary school

初中junior high school

高中senior high school

希望工程Project Hope

学龄儿童school?ager

失学儿童dropout

课业负担academic burden

学生减负alleviate the burden on students

入学率enrollment rate

适龄儿童入学率enrollment rate for children of school age

高考university/college entrance examination

高等教育higher education

高等学府institution of higher education

综合性大学comprehensive university

文科院校college of(liberal)arts

理工科大学college/university of science and en?gineering

师范学院normal college

军校military academy

大学城college town

象牙塔ivory tower

校园文化campus culture

高校扩招the college expansion

助学贷款student loan;educational loan

受过良好教育的well?educated

大学生undergraduate

研究生graduate student;postgraduate(student)应届毕业生graduating student;current year’s graduate

考研to take the entrance exams for postgradu?ate schools

读研to attend graduate school

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毕业典礼graduation ceremony

毕业论文a graduation paper

毕业实习graduation field work;to go out on in?ternships

授予学位to confer an academic degree on sb.博士学位doctor’s degree

硕士学位master’s degree

学士学位bachelor’s degree

在职博士生on?job doctorate

就业难tough employment

缓解就业压力to alleviate employment pressure 中专生students of secondary vocational school 扩大招生人数to enlarge school enrollment/re?cruits

升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade

高分低能high scores and low abilities

填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching

培训班training class

走读生extern;non?resident student

住校生boarder

课外活动extracurricular activity

必修课required/compulsory course

选修课elective/optional course

基础课basic course

专业课specialized course

专业知识specialized knowledge

开设课程to offer a course

课程表school schedule

教学大纲teaching program;syllabus

学分制credit system

补考make?up examination 学年school year

师资力量teaching faculty

推进素质教育to push ahead with education for all?around development

基本实现教育现代化to basically modernize edu?cation

招生就业指导enrollment and vocation guidance 竞争激烈fierce competition

评价体系evaluation system

选拔官员/人才to select officials/talents

出国留学to study abroad

海外留学生overseas student;international student 文盲illiteracy;illiterate

继续教育continuing/further education

终身学习life?long learning

自学考试self?study examination

夜间大学evening university

电视大学open university

成人夜校night school for adults

在职进修班on?job training courses

远程学习distance learning

充电to update one’s knowledge

教育界education circle

教育投入input in education

教育公平fairness/equality in education

教育资源education resource

教师资源teacher resource

分配不均衡unevenly distributed/allocated

教学设施teaching facility

缩小城乡教育差距to bridge/narrow the educa?tional gap between rural and urban areas

辍学率dropout rate

科技

科技发展scientific and technological advance?ment/development

新兴学科emerging discipline

生物技术bio?technology

克隆cloning

基因工程genetic engineering

空间实验室space laboratory

航天飞机shuttle

卫星satellite

探测器detector 信息时代information age

信息爆炸information explosion

高科技产品high?tech product

电子设备electronic device

智能手机smartphone;intelligent handset 创新innovation

研发research and development

核心技术core technology

电讯telecommunication

硬件hardware

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软件software

网络世界cyber world

网络文化cyber culture

网络犯罪cyber crime

信息革命information revolution

电子货币e?currency

人工智能artificial intelligence(AI)

虚拟银行virtual bank

电子商务e?business;e?commerce

网络出版e?publishing

个人信息泄露leakage of personal information 搜索引擎search engine

网页浏览web browsing

即时消息instant message

视频电话video phone

文件传输document transmission

在线社区online community

社交模式social networking

网上冲浪to surf on the Internet

网民netizen

活跃用户active user

对……上瘾to be/get addicted to...

计算机病毒computer virus

虚拟世界virtual world

网上购物online shopping

消费理念consumption concept

大众媒体mass media

出版商publisher

电子版electronic version

娱乐资讯entertainment information

三维电影three?dimensional movie

在线娱乐online entertainment

当地新闻local news

简讯brief news

获取信息to obtain information

收视率audience rating

垃圾信息spam message

骚扰电话harassing call

社会生活

基本国策a basic national/state policy

制定政策to make a policy

(政策)生效/开始实施to come into force/effect 晚婚晚育late marriage and late childbirth

搞好优生优育to promote good prenatal and postnatal care

稳定低生育水平to stabilize the low birth rate

推行可持续发展战略to pursue the strategy of sustainable development

简化审批程序to simplify approval procedures

行政管理administrative management

违反规定to violate a rule/regulation

少数民族ethnic minority

过快增长excessive growth

急剧下降to be on the sharp decline

人口稠密/稀少densely/sparsely populated

人口基数/密度/分布population base/density/distri?bution

人口出生率birth rate

人口增长的高峰期baby boom

人口素质quality of the population

人口老龄化aging of population

人口流动population mobility

老龄化社会aging society

城镇化urbanization

高楼大厦high?rise/tall/high building

小康社会well?off society

贫困家庭poor family

和睦相处to live in peace/harmony

中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese char?acteristics

物质文明material civilization

精神文明spiritual civilization

为人民服务to serve the people

坚持……的方针to adhere to the principle of...

社会保障social security

养老保险retirement insurance

医疗保险medical insurance

弱势群体disadvantaged group

单亲single parent

关心老龄人to care for senior citizens

大龄青年older adults;single youth above the normal matrimonial age

独生子女the only child in a family

社会背景social background

福利welfare

福利彩票welfare lotteries

家政服务household management service

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医疗服务medical service

满足基本需求to satisfy basic needs

社会效益social benefit

健康管理health management

应运而生to appear accordingly;to emerge as required/needed

普通市民ordinary resident

物价上涨rising price

家政服务业home services industry

建筑工地construction site

农产品agricultural product

爱情告白to express one’s love

几世同堂的家庭a family consisting of several generations

性骚扰sexual harassment

贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor

挂失to report the loss

补办to re?apply/re?register/post?register 户籍household registration

居住证residence permit

基础设施建设infrastructure construction

劳动力短缺labor shortage

空巢老人empty nester

农民工migrant worker

农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers 机动车辆猛增motor vehicles surge

交通堵塞traffic jam/congestion

过度拥挤overcrowded

单双号限行even?odd license plate plan

闯红灯running red light

扣分处罚point penalty

酒驾drunk driving

终身禁驾lifetime ban from driving

性别歧视gender/sexual discrimination

年龄歧视age discrimination

盗版pirated;illegal copies

政策法规

法制观念awareness of law

法制国家a country with an adequate legal sys?tem

改革开放reform and opening?up

可持续发展sustainable development

和谐并存harmonious coexistence

计划生育family planning

计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of fami?ly planning

科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education

公务员civil servants

官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work

廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency

居委会neighborhood committee

一国两制One Country,Two Systems

一个中国原则the one?China principle

两岸关系cross?straits relations

两岸谈判cross?straits negotiations

领土完整territorial integrity

民族精神national spirit

求同存异to seek common ground while shelving differences

精神文明建设the construction of spiritual civi?lization

与时俱进to keep pace with the times

综合国力overall national strength

共同愿望common desire

“走出去”(战略)going global

全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign

人口普查census

社会保险social insurance

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英语六级 翻译常用词

剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,

(完整)英语六级翻译高频词汇.docx

英六翻高( 一 ) 表示主要的，重要的primary,major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，加enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示，有任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示极，主positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示峰、点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax 表示、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少 reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit 表示构成、成 constitute,consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise, 加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals 与??建立关系establish relationship with 在??取得步make progress in 表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial ??的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in ( 二 ) 2017 年 6 月大学英六翻高 宏macro economy 社会主市socialist market economy 知knowledge economy 网Internet-based economy 律law of economy 大模生mass production 生力 productive forces 生关系relations of production 公有制 public ownership 私有制 private ownership 国有企state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私企private business 民企privately-run business

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大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总1. 中国经济发展 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff 纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy

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大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：经济类 中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan

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大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇 元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day 国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day 愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节National Day 中国教师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween 母亲节Mother's Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七/中国情人Double-Seventh Day 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月初八腊八节 (the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 禁忌taboo 压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵rice dumpling 踩高跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance 扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 月饼moon cake 赏月appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高climb mountain 大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution

大学英语四六级高频词汇(带翻译)700

1. alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst [b?:st] vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决； 4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split [split]v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?]n. 细菌 12. breed[bri:d] n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget ['b?d?it]n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate['k?ndideit] n. 候选人 15. campus['k?mp?s] n. 校园 16. liberal['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22. vary['v??ri] v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23. vanish['v?ni?] vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow['sw?l?u] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion[s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious[s?s'pi??s] a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild[maild]a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28. tender['tend?] a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的 人或事物） 30. insignificant[,insig'nifik?nt] a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31. accelerate[?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33. boundary['baund?ri] n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35. catalog['k?t?l?g] n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36. vague[veig] a. 模糊的，不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳，白费 38. extinct[iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40. extreme[iks'tri:m]a. 极度的，极端的n. 极 端，过分 41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42. alcohol['?lk?h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46. stimulate['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激，激励 47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51. tidy ['taidi]a. 整洁的，整齐的 52. trace[treis] vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹

(完整版)2019英语六级翻译重点词汇

2019英语六级翻译重点词汇 一、经济类 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热overheated economy

翻译高频词汇

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