计算机网络名词解释
AAL atm adaptation layer ATM 适配层
ADCCP advance data communication control procedure高级数据通信控制规程
ADSL asymmetric digital subscriber line非对称数字用户线路
ARP address resolution protocol地址解析协议
ARQ automatic repeat request自动重复请求协议
ATM asynchronous transfer mode异步传输模式
BGP border gateway protocol边界网关协议
CA collision avoidance避免冲突
CDMA code division multiple access码分多路访问
CDM code division multiplexing码分多路复用
CRC cyclic redundancy check循环冗余校验码
CSMA carrier sense multiple载波检测多路协议
CSMA\CD CSMA with collision detection带冲突检测的csma
DCF distributed coordination function分布式协调功能
DHCP dynamic host configuration protocol动态主机配置协议
DNS domain name system域名系统
FEC Forward Error Correction 前向纠错
FDDI fiber distributed data interface光纤分布式数据接口
FDM frequency division multiplexing 频分多路复用
FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum跳频扩频
HDLC high_revel data link control 高级数据链路控制
HTTP hypertext transfer protocol超文本传输协议
ICMP internet control message protocol控制信息协议
IGMP internet group management protocol组管理协议
IMAP internet message access protocol消息访问协议
IMP interface message processors 接口消息处理器
IP internet protocol 互联网协议
LAN Local Area Network 局域网
LAP link access procedure 链路访问规程
LCP link control protocol链路控制协议
LED light emitting diodes 发光二极管
LLC logical link control逻辑链路控制
LMDS local multipoint distribution service 本地多点分布服务
MAC medium access control介质访问控制
MACA multiple access with collision avoidance避免冲突多路访问
MAN Metropolitan Area Network 城域网
MMDS multichannel multipoint distribution service多信道多点分发服务
NAK negative acknowledgement否定的确认
NAP network access point 网络接入点
NAV network allocation vector网络分配向量
NCP network control protocol网络控制协议
NID network interface device网络接口设备
NNTP network news transfer protocol
NSAP network service access point 网络服务访问点
OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing正交频分多路复用
OSPF open shortest path first内部网关路由协议
PAR positive acknowledgement with retransmission支持重传的肯定确认协议
PCF point coordination function点协调功能
PCM pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制
PIM protocol independent multicast协议无关多播
PMD physical medium dependent 物理介质相关
POP point of presence汇接点
PPP point to point protocol点到点协议
PTT post,telegraph&telephone administration 邮电部
P2P peer-to-peer 对
等方式
RARP reverse address resolution protocol反向地址解析协议
RPC remote procedure call远过程调用
RSVP resource reservation protocol资源预留协议
RTCP real time transport control protocol实时传输控制协议
RTP real time transport protocol实时传输协议
RTSP real time streaming protocol实时流协议
SAR segmentation and reassembly 分段和重组
SCTP stream control transmission protocol流控制传输协议
SDH synchronous digital hierarchy同步数字系列
SDLC synchronous data link control同步数据链路控制
SIFS short inter frame spacing短帧间间隔
SMTP simple mail transfer简单邮件传输协议
SNRM set normal response mode设置正常响应模式
SONET synchronous optical network同步光网络
STP Shielded Twisted-Pair 屏蔽双绞线
TC transmission convergence 传输汇聚
TCM trellis coded modulation格子架编码调制
TCP transport control protocol 传输控制协议
TDM time division multiplexing时分多路复用
TPDU transport protocol data unit传输协议数据单元
TSAP transport service access point传输服务访问点
UA unnumbered acknowledgement无序号的确认
UDP user datagram protocol 用户数据报协议
UI unnumbered information无序号信息
URL uniform resource locator统一资源定位符
UTP unshielded twisted pair非屏蔽双绞线
WAN Wide Area Network 广域网
WDM wavelength division multiplexing波分多路复用
WDMA wavelength division multiple multiplexing波分多路访问