2013年北京高考英语试题及标准答案

2013 年北京高考英语试卷

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）

第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

例：What is the man going to rend?

A. A newspaper

B. A magazine

C. A book

答案是 A

1. What room does the man want?

A. Sinple

B. Double

C. Twin

2. What will the man buy?

A. Vegetables

B. Meat

C. Bread

3. What does the man plan to do?

A. Go fishing

B. Go jogging

C. Go camping

4. How much is the change?

A. $8

B. $ 42

C. $50

5. What's the weather like this afternoon?

第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）

听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至7 题。

6. When will the woman go to see the movie?

A. Friday.

B. Saturday

C. Sunday

7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?

A. In the front.

B. In the middle

C. At the back

听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

8. When will the two speakers meet?

ththth A. On the 13C. On the 15B. On the 149. What is the man doing?

A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.

B. Making an apology to the woman.

C. Inviting the woman to lunch.

听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

10. Where are the two speakers?

A. In the library.

B. In the café.

C. In the classroom

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11. What does the woman like about the summer school?

A. The size of the class.

B. The math book.

C. The teachers.

12. Where is the man planning to do?

A. Boston

B. Washington D.

C. C. New York

听第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题。

13. Where does the speaker get information for the trip?

A. The internet.

B. Travel agents.

C. Guidebooks.

14. What public transportation does the speaker seldom take?

A. Planes.

B. Buses.

C. Trains.

15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in?

A. Hotels with low prices.

B. Hotels providing meals.

C. Hotels near sightseeing places.

第三节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）

听下面一段对话，完成第16 至20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将．．有20 秒钟的时间阅读试卷，听完后你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）

第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，共15 分）

从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Its so nice to hear from her again., we last met more than thirty years ago.

，例：

A. What's more

B. That's to say

C. In other words

D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

21. V olunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.

A. change

B. changing

C. changed

D. to change

22. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programsyou could have problems

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. so

23. Shakespeare's play Hamletinto at least ten different films over the past years.

A. had been made

B. was made

C. has been made

D. would be made

24.the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.

A. Find

B. Finding

C. To find

D. Found

25. —Do you think Mom and Dadlate?

—No, Swiss Air is usually on time.

A. were

B. will be

C. would be

D. have been

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26. I have an appointmentDr. Smith, but I need to change it.

A. to

B. off

C. with

D. from

27. Many countries are now setting up national parksanimalsandplants can be protected.

A. when

B. which

C. whose

D. where

28. Hurry up! Mark and Carlus.

A. expect

B. are expecting

C. have expected

D. will expect

29. When we saw the roadwith snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

A. block

B. to block

C. blocking

D. blocked

30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.

A. in case

B. even if

C. ever since

D. if only

31.makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

A. That

B. What

C. Who

D. Which

32. —So what is the procedure?

—All the applicantsbefore a final decision is made by the authority.

A. interview

B. are interviewing

C. are interviewed

D. are being interviewed

33.Experts believepeople can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

A. why

B. where

C. that

D. what

34. If wea table earlier, we couldn't be standing here in a queue.

A. have booked

B. booked

C. book

D. had booked

35. —You needn't take an umbrella. It isn't going to rain.

—Well, I don't know. Itdo.

A. might

B. need

C. would

D. should

第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

A Leap（跳跃）to Honor

Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.

To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.

That's especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that

causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can't _38 how far away things

are.

When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn't see 40 , she was

fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41

right away and gymnastics became her favorite.

Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has neverquit. She doesn't let her _43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.

She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44_ is the balance beam.

Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45_ your mind

that it'll take you where you want to go.”says Lola.

To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for

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anyone because it's four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn't fall 47 the

beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.

Lola doesn't want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don't know about her vision _49 _. She doesn't tell them, because she

doesn't think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50 attitude.

Lola never thinks about 51__. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass

down what she's learned toother kids 53 she grew up.

Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it's helped her overcome

problems in her lifeoutside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is “just believe yourself”.

36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances

37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though

38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict

39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed

40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely

41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show

42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory

43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition

44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program

45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust

46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient

47. A. to B. on C. off D. against

48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid

49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems

50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution

51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining

52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal

53. A. until B. as C. when D. before

54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident

55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，20 分）

A

EP Portable Heater

We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a

significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are

saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one

million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and

faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.

The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of

EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.

The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you'll

notice that you get sleepy when theheat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.

The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat

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concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.

The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. no questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you.

Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the

discounted price.

Take action right now!

56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?

A. the heat of the EP

B. the safety of the EP

C. the appearance of the EP

D. the material of the EP

57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP .

A. doesn't burn up oxygen

B. runs without any noise

C. makes people get sleepy

D. is unsuitable for children and pets

58. The underlined word “evenly”in paragraph 4 probably means .

A. continuously

B. separately

C. quickly

D. equally

59. The main purpose of the passage is to .

A. persuade people to buy the product

B. advise people to save on heating bills

C. report the new development of portable heaters

D. compare the difference of different heart brands

B

TAIL Spin

Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown

off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she's even swimming at all. She doesn't have a tail.

Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.When the dolphin arrived at

the Ocean Park in December 2005, shewas fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?”Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn't. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.

Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without

her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle

up and down. Grace taught herself to move another

way---like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the

water by moving her peduncles from side to side.

The movement put harmful pressure on Grace's

backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail

for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as

she swam but soft enough that it wouldn't hurt her.

The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom

of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isn't necessary for her to feel comfortable,”says Stone, “but it helps to 5 / 10

keep that range of motion(动作) and build muscles.”

Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in

Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than

just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.

60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her _________.

A. physical build

B. potential ability

C. chance of survival

D. adaptation to the surroundings.

61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to __________.

A. let her recover faster

B. make her comfortable

C. adjust her way of swimming

D. help her perform better tricks

62. The story of Grace inspires people to __________.

A. stick to their dreams

B. treat animals friendly

C. treasure what they have

D. face difficulties bravely

C

Does Fame Drive You Crazy?

Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without

being photographed or interrupted for a signature.

According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities —famous people —worry

constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,”Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”

The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C.,

painters followed alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited america in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and

1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do. Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars

cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something

ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story”alive forever.

If fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is

there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

2013年天津高考英语真题(含答案)(校对版)

绝密★启用前 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。 第Ⅰ卷 本卷共55小题，共95分 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.---I’m going to Venice next week. ---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun! A.You’re crazy B. You’re lucky C. You’d better not D. You never know 2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand. A.lend B. shake C. wave D. want 3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do. A.less B. more C. the least D. the most 4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it. ---__________? It’s a very good chance. A.Guess what B. So what C. Who cares D. But why 5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries. A.As B. If C. Although D. Once 6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper. A.that B. which C. who D. what 7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art. A.way B. relation C. taste D. habit 8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________. A.get away B.dop in C. check out D. hold on 9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A.could B. must C. dare D. need 10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b716956588.html,ing B. to use C. having used D. used 11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan. A.that B. where C. why D. when 12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine. A.them B. these C. those D. ones 13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes. A.had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing 14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now. A.will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been 15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. A.That B. Which C. Whether D. What

2018年高考英语全国3卷试题与答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events

Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. ￡9.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New

2014年广东高考英语试题及答案(word版)

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上学科网对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually zxxkwhen parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what

2013年北京东城区高三二模英语试题与答案

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