高中英语试卷及答案.docx
《英语》期末考试试题 (闭卷 )A 卷
班级： _____________姓名：_________座号：____评分：________
一、单项选择题( 下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。请将选定
的答案编号，用英文大写字母填入。本类题共30 分，每小题 2 分。多选。错选、不选均不
得分。 )
1． You know,________ knowledge of________computer is necessary to a secretary(秘书 ).
A． a; /B．the; the C ．the; /D．a; a
2． The room was empty_______ a computer and a desk.
A． except B ． without C．except for D ． besides
3． A big earthquake________ Pakistan on October 8 , 2005, ________ over 70,000
people.
A． strikes; killing B 4． The terrible flood
． struck; killing
swallowed the village
C． knocked; killed
________ the villagers
D． hit; kills
could get away.
No one survived it.
A． after B． as C． since D ． before
5．— What terrible weather! It ________ for ten days, more or less.
— The rain season will last about a month.
A． rains B． is raining C． rained D． has been raining
6． He said he had never seen her before, ________ was not true.
A． it B． that C ． which D． what
7. The wallet ________ several days ago was found ________ in the rubbish.
A ． stealing; lie B． stolen; lying C． stealing; lain D． stolen; to lie
8. I won’t go to his birthday without _______.
A. inviting
B. being invited
C. invited
D. to be invited
9. He told me a piece of news, _____ terrible.
A. I think it is
B. I think which is
C. which I think it is
D. which I think is
10. The yellow house ____ windows face south is the place ____ I spent my childhood.
A. whose, that
B. whose, where
C. which, where
D. where, which
11． The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.
A. wooden pretty little
B. little pretty wooden
C. pretty little wooden
D. wooden little pretty
12． Is this factory ___________?
A. the one your father works in
B. where your father works
C. which your father works
D. your father works in
13． Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A ． have not been invited B． not having invited
C． having not invited D．not having been invited
14． _______ in the leg, the soldier was sent to hospital.
A．Seriously injured B．To be injured C． Injuring
badly D ． Having injured
15．— Did he _______ to escape being punished by the police?
— No, he _______ to, but failed.
A． try; managed B．succeed; tried
C． manage; tried D．succeed; managed
二、完形填空 ( 下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。请将选定的答
案编号，用英文大写字母填入。本类题共40 分，每小题 2 分。多选。错选、不选均不得分。 ) Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood,
and a lot of houses__1_ Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to
escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were
__2__there with no roof and no walls and all covered with __3__, her house was
__4___quite all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children ,
__5__ Anna took in one of the families that had lost __6___in the flood and she
__7___her home with them until it was __8___for them to rebuild their houses.
Anna's friends were__9__when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give___10__so much more work and trouble when she already had
quite a few children to__11___.
"Well," Anna___12__her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman
in the town where I__13___lived found herself very poor,because her husband__14__ in the war and she had a lot of children,__15____I have now. The day before Christams, this woman said to her children,‘We won’t be able to have much for__16___this year, so I ’m going to__17__only one present for all of us. Now I ’ll go and get it.’ She came back___18___a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no
parents. ‘Here’s our present,’ she said to her children.The children were___19 to get such a present.They welcomed the little girl,and she grew up as their sister. __20___was that Christmas present.”
1． A．down below B． just around to D． above
2． A．rising B． appearing D． standing
3． A．water B． trees D． mud
4． A．just B． already D． still
5． A．so B． but D． since
6． A．nothing B． everything D． something
7． A．made B． found D． built
8． A．possible B． necessary D． valuable
9． A．worried B． disappointed D． impressed
10． A． them B． herself all D． her
11． A． support B． supply C． grow D． keep
12． A． explained to B． asked for C． talked with D． spoke as
13． A． actually B． then C． before D． later
14． A． had killed B． might be killed C． had been killed D． killed
15． A． for B．as C． like D． that
16． A． you B．us C． Christmas D ． your birthday
17． A． get B．send C． buy D． make
18． A． for B．from C． like D． with
19． A． sad B．happy C． worried D． sorry
20． A． It B．She C． Such D． I
三、阅读理解 ( 下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。请将选定的答
案编号，用英文大写字母填入。本类题共16 分，每小题 2 分。多选。错选、不选均不得分。 )
A
Education is required and free for every child in the United States. Most
children start school by the age of six.They attend eight years of elementary school and four years of high school (or secondary school ).The money for free public
schools comes from taxes, and each state is responsible for its own educational
system .State legislatures (立法机关 ) set the educational requirements but leave
the management of the schools in the hands of the local communities .Most states
require their children to go to school until a certain age. This age varies from
16 to 18 years according to the laws of the individual state.The Federal government contributes funds to the states for additional schools and schools services.
After graduation from high school, a student can start his higher education
in two– year college,a four-year college,a university or a specialized professional school----either public or private. Most colleges admit students on
the basis of their high-school records.The cost of a college education is expensive in private universities,but it is much less in those supported by states and cities. Many students receive scholarships from the schools, the government, or private
foundations and organizations. More than 50 percent of the college students work
to help pay their college expenses.
Only 2 percent of the population of the country cannot read and write.
1、 Where does the money for public schools come from ?
A. From the Federal government.
B. From the state legislatures.
C. From taxes.
D. From the parents of the school children.
2、 What is the educational system in the United States based on ?
A. The Federal government
B. Individual school
C. Individual state
D. Local communities
3、 What percentage of the population is illiterate (文盲 )？
A. 50
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
4、 How are college expenses of most students paid ?
A. They won earnings from part-time work .
B. Scholarship from the schools, the government or private foundations.
C. Taxes .
D. Both A and B.
B
Today, roller skating is easy and fun． But a long time ago, it wasn’ t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’ t exist. That changed because of
a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’ s work was making musical instruments. In his
spare time he liked to play the violin.Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball（化装舞
会） . He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea.
He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put
two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very
proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way
to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Downfell the mirror, breaking to pieces.Nobody forgot Merlin ’s grand entrance for a long time!
5． The text is mainly about ________.
A． a strange man B．an unusual party
C． how roller skating began D．how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
6． People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _________.
A． often gave others surprises B ． was a gifted musician
C． invented the roller skates D． was full of imagination
7． Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ________ .
A． impress the party guests B． arrive at the party sooner
on wheels C． test his invention D． show his skill in walking
8． What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?
A． The roller skates needed further improvement.
B． The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C． Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.
D． Merlin got himself into trouble.
四、单词拼写（本类题共14 分，每题 2 分）
1.Light , heat, and electricity are different forms of e____________.
2.Eating more vegetable and less fat will greatly b___________ your health.
3.The a_________ size for British schools is about 29 students in each class.
4.He i__________ the key into t he lock but fond he couldn’t turn it.
5 . These plants can ’t s_____________ without enough water and sunshine.
6.Of all the _______________(大陆 ), Asia is the largest one.
7.Many friends were invited to Mary's birthday party, Jack____________(包括 ).
一、单项选择题 (2*15=30 分)
12345678910
A C
B D D
C B B
D B
11 C 12
A
13
D
14
A
15
C
二、完形填空（ 2*20=40分）
12345678910
A D D D
B B
C A C B
11121314151617181920
A A D C
B
C A
D B D
三、阅读理解（ 2*8=16 分）
1 C 2
C
3
B
4
D
5
C
6
D
7
A
8
C
四、单词拼写（ 2*7=14 分）
1. energy
2. benefit
3. average
4. inserted
5. survive