How to Do Well on a Job Interview 如何在面试中表现出色

A Professional Essay to Consider

How to Do Well on a Job Interview

by Glenda Davis

Ask a random selection of people for a listing of their least favorite activities, and right up there with "getting my teeth drilled" is likely to be "going to a job interview." The job interview is often regarded as a confusing, humiliating, and nerve-racking experience. First of all, you have to wait for your appointment in an outer room, often trapped there with other people applying for the same job. You sit nervously, trying not to think about the fact that only one of you may be hired. Then you are called into the interviewer's office. Faced with a complete stranger, you have to try to act both cool and friendly as you are asked all sorts of questions. Some questions are personal: "What is your greatest weakness?" Others are confusing: "Why should we hire you?" The interview probably takes about twenty minutes but seems like two hours. Finally, you go home and wait for days and even weeks. If you get the job, great. But if you don't, you're rarely given any reason why.

The job-interview "game" may not be much fun, but it is a game you can win if you play it right. The name of the game is standing out of the crowd—in a positive way. If you go to the interview in a Bozo the Clown suit, you'll stand out of the crowd, all right, but not in a way that is likely to get you hired.

Here are guidelines to help you play the interview game to win:

Present yourself as a winner.Instantly, the way you dress, speak, and move gives the interviewer more information about you than you would think possible. You doubt that this is true? Consider this:

a professional jo

b recruiter, meeting a series of job applicants, was asked to

signal the moment he decide not to hire each applicant. The thumbs-down decision was often made in less than forty-five seconds--even before the applicant thought the interview had begun.

How can you keep from becoming a victim of an instant "no" decision? Dress appropriately. This means business clothing: usually a suit and tie or a conservative dress or skirt suit. Don't wear casual student clothing.

On the other hand, don't overdress: you're going to a job interview, not a party. If you're not sure what's considered appropriate business attire, do some spying before the interview. Walk past your prospective place of employment at lunch or quitting time and check out how the employees are dressed. Your goal is to look as though you would fit in with that

group of people.

●Pay attention to your grooming. Untidy hair, body color,

dandruff, unshined shoes, a hanging hem, stains on your tie, excessive makeup or cologne, a sloppy job of shaving--if the interviewer notices any of these, your prospect of being hired takes a probably fatal hit.

●Look alert, poised, and friendly. When that interviewer looks into

the waiting room and calls your name, he or she is getting a first impression of your behavior. If you're slouched in your chair, dozing or lost in the pages of a magazine; if you look up with an annoyed "Huh?"; if you get up slowly and wander over with your hands in your pockets, he or she will not be favorably impressed. What will earn you points is rising promptly and walking brisky toward the interviewer. Smiling and looking directly at that person, extend your hand to shake his or hers, saying, "I'm Lesley Brown. Thank you for seeing me today."

●Expect to make a little small talk. This is not a waste of time; it is the

interviewer's way of checking your ability to be politely sociable, and it is your opportunity to cement the good impression you've already made.

The key is to follow the interviewers lead. If he or she wants to chat about the weather for a few minutes, do so. But don't drag it out; as soon as you get a signal that its time to talk about the job, be ready to get down to business.

Be ready for the interviewer's questions.The same questions come up again and again in many job interviews. You should plan ahead for all these questions? Think carefully about each question, outline your answer, and memorize each outline. The practice reciting the answers to yourself. Only in this way are you going to be prepared. Here are common questions, what they really mean, and how to answer them: ●"Tell me about yourself." This question is raised to see how

organized you are. The wrong way to answer it is to launch into a wandering, disjointed response or--worse yet--to demand defensively, "What do you want to know?" or "What do you mean?" When this question comes up, you should be prepared to give a brief summary of your life and work experience--where you grew up, where your family lives now, where you went to school, what jobs you've had, and how you happen to be here now looking for the challenge of a new job. ●"What are your strengths and weaknesses? In talking about your

strong points, mention traits that will serve you well in this particular

job. If you are well-organized, a creative problem-solver, a good team member, or a quick learner, be ready to describe specific ways those strengths have served you in the past. Don't make the mistake of saying, "I don't have any real weaknesses." You'll come across as more believable if you admit a flaw--but make it one that an employer might actually like. For instance, admit that you are a workaholic or

a perfectionist.

●"Why should we hire you?" Remember that it is up to you to convince

the interviewer that you're the man or woman for this job. If you just sit there and hope that the interviewer will magically discern your good qualities, you are likely to be disappointed. Don't be afraid to sell yourself. Tell the recruiter that from your research you have learned that the interviewer's company is one you would like to work for, and that you believe the company's needs and your skills are a great match.

●"Why did you leave your last job?" This may seem like a

great opportunity to cry on the interviewer's shoulder about what a jerk your last boss was or how unappreciated you were. It is not. The experts agree: never bad-mouth anyone when you are asked this question. Say that you left in order to seek greater responsibilities or challenges. Be positive, not negative. No matter how justified you may feel about hating your last job or boss, if you give voice to those feelings in an interview, you're going to make the interviewer suspect that you're

a whiner and hard to work with.

●"Do you have any questions?" This is the time to stress one last

time how interested you are in this particular job. Ask a question or two about specific aspects of the job, pointing out again how well your talents and the company's needs are matched. Even if you're dying to know how much the job pays and how much vacation you get, don't ask. There will be time enough to cover those questions after you've offered the job. Today, your task is to demonstrate what a good employee you would be.

Send a thank-you note.Once you've gotten past the interview, there is one more chance for you to make a fine impression. As soon as you can—certainly no more than one or two days after the interview—write

a note of thanks to your interviewer. In it, briefly remind him or her of when

you came in and what job you applied for. As well as thanking the interviewer for seeing you, reaffirm your interest in the job and mention again why you think you are the best candidate for it. Make the note courteous, businesslike, and brief—just a paragraph or two. If

the interviewer is wavering between several equally qualified candidates, such a note could tip the scales in your favor.

No amount of preparation is going to make interviewing for a job favorite activity. But if you go in well-prepared and with a positive attitude, your potential employer can't help thinking highly of you. And the day will come when you are the one who wins the job.

Questions

About unity

1.Either of two sentences in “How to Do Well on a Job Interview” might

serve as the thesis. Write the opening words of either of these sentences:

2.Which statement would make the best topic sentence for paragraph 4?

a)Beauty is only skin-deep.

b)Interviewers care only about how applicants dress.

c)Professional job recruiters meet many applicants for a single job.

d)You should present yourself as a winner because first impressions count

a lot.

3.In paragraph 6, which statement would best serve as a topic sentence for

the list item about strengths and weaknesses?

a) A quality such as perfectionism or workaholism can be seen as both a

strength and a weakness?

b)As you talk about your strengths and weaknesses, tailor what you say to

the job you’re applying for.

c)Claiming to be a “creative problem-solver” is a good idea as you apply

for almost any position.

d)The interviewer is not likely to be impressed if you claim to have no

major weaknesses.

About Support

4.In paragraph 5, the supporting details for the list item “dress

appropriately” are

a)reasons for dressing appropriately.

b)quotations of experts on how to dress for job interviews.

c)ideas on how to dress appropriately.

d)statistics on how people who are interviewed dress and how well they

succeed.

5.Which sentence from paragraph 7 best provides a reason for the author’s

suggestion about “sending a thank-you note”?

a)“As soon as you can—certainly no more than one or two days after the

interview—write a note of thanks to your interviewer.”

b)“In it, briefly remind him or her of when you came in and what job you

applied for.”

c)“Make the note courteous, businesslike, and brief—just a paragraph or

two.”

d)“If the interviewer is wavering between several equally qualified

candidates, such a note could tip the scales in your favor.”

About Coherence

6.In paragraph 1, what three transitional words or phrases are used to

begin sentences as the author describes the process of interviewing?

7.The main method of organization of paragraph 1 is

a)time order.

b)emphatic order.

8.In paragraph 5, find the “change of direction”signal that begins a

sentence in the first list item. Write the opening words of that sentence here.

About the Introduction and Conclusion

9.Which statement best describes the introductory paragraph of “How to

Do Well on a Job Interview”?

a)It begins with a broad, general statement about job interviews and

narrows it down to the thesis statement.

b)It describes a typical job interview and its aftermath.

c)It explains the importance of doing well on a job interview.

d)It asks a series of questions that encourage readers to think about how

they prepare for a job interview.

10.Which statement best describes the concluding paragraph of “How to

Do Well on a Job Interview”?

a)It ends with a summary of the article.

b)It ends with a prediction of what will happen if advice in the article is

followed.

c)It ends with a series of questions that prompt the reader to think further

about what’s been written.

英语语法的五种基本句型

教学目标： 1.让学生掌握英语学习中的五种基本句型； 2.学会分辨句子属于哪种句型； 3.懂得使用不同的句型造句； 教学重点与难点： 1.五种句型的分析与理解； 2.句型4（主+动+宾+补）与句型5（主+动+宾+宾）的掌握与比较； 教学方法： 1.ppt演示； 课堂练习： 一、下列的句子属于哪种类型 1. The sun rises 2. She is walking along the lake. 3. I like this book very much. 4. That man seems kind 5. He bought his sister a piano. 6. She kept us waiting for over three hours. 7. Let me give you a hand. 8. We tried to make her happy. 二、请说出五个句子，并说出属于哪种句型 家庭作业： 1.每个句型各举出3个句子 2.翻译句子

导入主题：我们现在能用英语写简单的作文，也可以用英语进行简单的交流与沟通，可是大家知道英语中有多少种基本句型吗？那这些句型分别是什么？ （让学生自由思考、讨论，引出今天的课题，英语学习中的五种基本句型）1.Subject (主语) ＋Verb (谓语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需跟宾语,但有时可跟副词、介词短语等作状语。如: He laughed. John has read widely. He lives in London. 2. Subject(主语) ＋Verb (谓语) ＋Object (宾语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词是及物动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语。如: Our team beat all the others. 3. Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词是连系动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语特征、身份、状态的表语。常见的系动词有:be(是),become(成为),get(变得),turn(变得),grow(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎),keep(保持),stay(保持)等。如: The rose smells sweet. 4. Subject(主语)＋Verb (动词)＋Object (宾语)＋Complement(补语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语,但意思还不完整,必须加上另外一个成分(宾语补足语)对宾语进行补充说明。可以用作宾语补足语的有:名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等。如: We must keep our school clean. They made him their monitor. 5. Subject(主语)＋Verb(谓语)＋Indirect object(间接宾语)＋Direct object (直接宾语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词跟有两个宾语,这两个宾语都是动作的对象或承受者,其中指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。当间接宾语放在直接宾语之后时,通常需要加介词for或to。可跟双宾语的动词 有:answer,bring,buy,find,get,give,lend,make,pass,pay,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell, write等。如: Mr. Li told us an interesting story. Would you please give this dictionary to Li Hua？ 【注】S=Subject(主语). V=Verb(谓语动词). P=Predicative(表语). O=Object(宾语).

最常用日常英语口语句型100句

最常用日常英语口语句型100句 1. I'm an office worker. 我是上班族。 2. I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。 3. I'm happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 4. I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。 5. I'm glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。 6. I'll call you. 我会打电话给你。 7. I feel like sleeping. 我想睡会儿。 8. I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 9. I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。 10. I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。 11. I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。 12. I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。 13. I'm looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。 14. I'm supposed to go on a diet. 我应该节食。 15. I heard that you're getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了，恭喜! 16. I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。

17. I can't do this. 我不能这么做。 18. Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。 19. Let's have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 20. Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪? 21. What is your plan? 你的计划是什么? 22. When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业? 23. Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗? 24. Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗? 25. The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is not over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。 26. Tom's birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。 27. Would you care to sit down for a while? 你要不要坐一会呢? 28. Can you cover for me on Friday? 星期五能不能请你替我个班? 29. Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙? 30. He is crazy about Friends. 他对《老友记》很着迷。 31. Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗?

《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》原文及翻译

《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》原文及翻译本文是关于《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》原文及翻译，感谢您的阅读！ 一、《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》原文 千古江山，英雄无觅，孙仲谋处。舞榭歌台，风流总被雨打风吹去。斜阳草树，寻常巷陌，人道寄奴曾住。想当年，金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎。元嘉草草，封狼居胥，赢得仓皇北顾。四十三年，望中犹记，烽火扬州路。可堪回首，佛狸祠下，一片神鸦社鼓。凭谁问，廉颇老矣，尚能饭否？ 二、《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》原文翻译 历经千古的江山，再也难找到像孙权那样的英雄。当年的舞榭歌台还在，英雄人物却随着岁月的流逝早已不复存在。斜阳照着长满草树的普通小巷，人们说那是当年刘裕曾经住过的地方。回想当年，他领军北伐、收复失地的时候是何等威猛！然而刘裕的儿子刘义隆好大喜功，仓促北伐，却反而让北魏太武帝拓跋焘乘机挥师南下，兵抵长江北岸而返，遭到对手的重创。我回到南方已经有四十三年了，看着原仍然记得扬州一带烽火连天的战乱场景。怎么能回首啊，当年拓跋焘的行宫外竟有百姓在那里祭祀，乌鸦啄食祭品，人们过着社日，只把他当作一位神祇来供奉，而不知道这里曾是一个皇帝的行宫。还有谁会问，廉颇老了，饭量还好吗？ 韵译江山如画、历经千年仍如故，但是找不到东吴英雄孙权在此的定都处。昔日的舞榭歌台、显赫人物，都被风吹雨打化为土。斜阳

照着草和树，普通的街巷和小路，人们说，武帝刘裕曾在这个地方住。想当年，他骑战马披铁甲，刀枪空中舞，气吞万里如猛虎。宋文帝草率用兵学黩(dú)武，效法汉将伐匈奴，没能够封山纪功狼居胥，却要仓皇向南逃，时时回头向北顾。我登上山亭望江北，还记得四十三年前的旧事一幕幕：烽火连天鏖(áo)战苦，扬州一带遭荼(tú)毒。往事怎忍再回顾？拓跋焘(tào)祠堂香火盛，乌鸦啄祭品，祭祀擂大鼓。谁能派人来探问：廉颇将军虽年老，还能吃饭吗？ 三、《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》作者介绍 辛弃疾（1140年5月28日－1207年10月3日），原字坦夫，后改字幼安，号稼轩，山东东路济南府历城县（今济南市历城区遥墙镇四凤闸村）人。南宋豪放派词人、将领，有“词中之龙”之称。与苏轼合称“苏辛”，与李清照并称“济南二安”。辛弃疾生于金国，少年抗金归宋，曾任江西安抚使、福建安抚使等职。著有《美芹十论》、《九议》，条陈战守之策。由于与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐山居。开禧北伐前后，相继被起用为绍兴知府、镇江知府、枢密都承旨等职。开禧三年（1207年），辛弃疾病逝，年六十八。后赠少师，谥号“忠敏”。辛弃疾一生以恢复为志，以功业自许，却命运多舛、备受排挤、壮志难酬。但他恢复中原的爱国信念始终没有动摇，而是把满腔激情和对国家兴亡、民族命运的关切、忧虑，全部寄寓于词作之中。其词艺术风格多样，以豪放为主，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。其词题材广阔又善化用典故入词，抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和

英语常用口语及语法句型

常用口语： 1. I’m not myself！我烦透了！ 2. Don’t bother me！别烦我！ 3. Give me five more minutes, please. 再给我五分钟时间，好吗？ 4. How did you sleep? 你睡的怎么样？ 5. Don’t hog the bathroom! 别占着卫生间了！ 6. Don’t hog the shower! 别占着浴室了！ 7. Don’t hog my girlfriend! 别缠着我的女朋友了！ 8. Get outta there! 快出来！ 9. I will treat you. 我请客。 10. What are you in the mood for? 你想吃什么？ 11. Who is gonna drive? / Who’s driving? 谁来开车？ 12. You know what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗？ 13. Could you run that by me again?

你能再说一遍吗？ 14. So what you are trying to say is... 那么，你想说的是…… 15. Whadja do last night? 昨晚你干嘛去了？ Whadja=What did you 16. Didja have a good time? 玩的开心吗？ didja=did you 17. Where wouldja like to go tonight? 今晚你想上哪儿？ Wouldja=Would you 18. I am running late. 我要迟到了。 19. I’ve gotta get outta here. 我得离开这儿了。 20. I’ve gotta catch the bus. 我要去赶公共汽车了。 21. gotta=got to wanna=want to gonna=going to 22. Yo—taxi! 嗨，出租车！ 23. Where to ? (你)要去哪儿？

常用的英语口语句型

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英语中的五种基本句型.

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反击刘宋，两个月的时间里，兵锋南下，五路远征军分道并进，从黄河北岸一路穿插到长江北岸。在长江北岸瓜步山建立行宫，即后来的佛狸祠。 ⑧、神鸦：指在庙里吃祭品的乌鸦。社鼓：祭祀时的鼓声。到了南宋时期，当地老百姓只把佛狸当作一位神祗来奉祀供奉，而不知道他过去曾是一个皇帝的行宫。 ⑨、廉颇：战国时赵国名将。《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》记载，廉颇被免职后，跑到魏国，赵王想再用他，派人去看他的身体情况，廉颇之仇郭开贿赂使者，使者看到廉颇，廉颇为之一饭斗米，肉十斤，被甲上马，以示尚可用。赵使回来报告王说：“廉颇将军虽老，尚善饭，然与臣坐，顷之三遗矢（通假字，假字为：屎）矣”赵王以为老，遂不用。 译文 大好江山永久地存在着，（但是）无处去找孙权那样的英雄了。当年的歌舞楼台，繁华景象，英雄业迹都被历史的风雨吹打而随时光流逝了。（如今）夕阳照着那草木杂乱、偏僻荒凉的普通街巷，人们说这就是（当年）寄奴曾住过的地方。回想当时啊，刘裕率兵北伐，武器竖利，配备精良，气势好象猛虎一样，把盘踞中原的敌人一下子都赶回北方去了。

英语口语情景对话职场常用英语句型大盘点

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[1] 英语语法：英语六大基本句型

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