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人称代词

人称代词
人称代词

人称代词表格

人称代词表格

代词可分为八类

代词可分为八类,他们是: 1) 人称代词5) 疑问代词 2) 物主代词6) 连接代词 3) 指示代词7) 关系代词 4) 反身代词8) 不定代词 代词的用法: 1) 人称代词: 表示 " 我,你,他,我们,你们,他们等 " 的词叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称,数和格之分。 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he,she,it his,her,it they them 人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词的宾语。 I am a worker, I work in the factory. 我是一个工人,我在工厂工作。 You are a good teacher. 你是一位优秀教师。 She is a little girl. 她是一个小女孩。 It's a heavy box, I can't carry it. 这是一个重盒子,我搬不动。 It's me. Open the door quickly. 是我, 快开门。 Don't tell him about it. 不要告诉他这件事情。 She is always ready to help us. 她随时都在准备帮助我们。 Our teacher is very strict with us. 我们的老师对我们很严格。 人称代词中几个注意的情况: 第一人称单数代词 " I(我)" 不论在什么地方都要大写。 I study English every day. 我天天学习英语。 " we " 常常代替" I "表示一种同读者,听众或观众之间的亲密关系。 We shall do our best to help the poor. 我们将尽全力帮助贫困者。 " she "常常代替国家, 城市, 宠物等,表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。 I live in China。 She is a great country. 我住在中国。她是一个伟大的国家。 " it " 有时也可指人。 It's me. Open the door, please. 是我,请开门。

人称代词与指示代词

代词(一) 1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语. He teaches ______(we) Chinese . 2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为: 单数:二,三,一(You, she and I )复数:一,二,三(we , you and they ) 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing . Who broke the window ? I and Mike . 注:it 还有一些特别的用法。 1)用作形式主语,常用于“It’s +adj +to do sth”句型中. 2) 用在句型: “It seems that …”中. 3) 用在句型: “It’s one’s turn to do sth”中. 4) 用在句型: “It’s time to do sth / for sth”中. 5) 用在句型: “It’s +adj +that 从句”中. 6) 用作形式宾语, 用来代替动词不定式. make /think /feel/find + it + adj (名词)+ to do sth . 1.形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前,不能单独使用。 2.名词性的物主代词,后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。 Our classroom is as big as ______(they) . This is a friend of ______(my). 注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词. (名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词) 2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词. My own house = a house of my own 记忆小窍门: 反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替. 反身代词的常用搭配:

小学六年级人称代词专题练习

人称代词和物主代词专项训练 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。 Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 口诀:形容词性物主代词能力差,自己不能来当家,后面需把名词加。名词性物主代词能力强,自己独来又独往。 练习题: 一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( he) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(she) parent are in America. 6. Those children are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom are __________ ( I ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. Her mother is ______(we) teacher. 二, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

英语人称代词用法口诀

英语人称代词用法口诀 英语人称代词用法口诀 人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。 主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。 You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。 人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。 单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。 若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。 说明:英语人称代词是用来表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的代词。英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。详见下表:

用法:1.人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。例如: I am from China.我来自中国。 We are good friends.我们是好朋友。 He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。 2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。例如:Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。

Let me help you.让我来帮你。 What’s wrong with him ?他怎么了? 3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。例如: You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。 We,you and they all like music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐。 4.当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I要放在后面,但承认错误时,I要放在前面。例如: She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。 I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he,him,his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we,us,our,ours)? 5.These are_________(he,him,his)planes. The white ones are_________(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

初一英语人称代词专项练习

初一英语人称代词专项练习 时间:2008年05月07日作者:来源: 人称代词: 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。 1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself 4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs 6. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 7. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his 8. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .

人称代词1

人称代词 英语人称代词是指直接指代人或者事物的代词。在英语和汉语中都有三种人称代词,即:第一人称(我;我们),第二人称(你;你们),第三人称(他、她、它;他们、她们、它们)。根据人称代词在句中所充当的成分可以分为主格人称代词、宾格人称代词。另外,人称代词有单复数之分,特别是第二人称单复数写法都是一致的,实际翻译时应当注意。 一、人称代词表格

二、第一人称代词 1. 第一人称代词主格"I" "we" 例句1:I made a big mistake. 我犯了一个大错误。 注释:主格人称代词"I"在句中充当主语。 例句2:We met by chance. 我们偶然相遇。 注释:主格人称代词"we"在句中充当主语。 2. 第一人称代词宾格"me" "us" 例句1:Would you please give me a hand? 你能不能帮我一把? 注释:宾格人称代词"me"在句中充当动词"give"的宾语。 例句2:Bad habits will prevent us from stepping forward. 坏习惯会阻挡我们前进的步伐。 注释:宾格人称代词"us"在句中充当动词"prevent"的宾语。 第二人称代词 1. 第二人称代词主格"you"(你), "you"(你们) 例句1:You have a natural gift for math. 你很有数学天赋。 注释:第二人称代词主格"you"在句中充当主语。 例句2:You are all good students. 你们都是好学生。 注释:第二人称代词主格"you"在句中充当主语。本句话是复数,指代"你们"。

意大利语中的人称代词分为以下几种

意大利语中的人称代词分为以下几种: 1.主语人称代词:按照我,你,他/她/它,我们,你们,他们六个人成的顺序分别是io, tu, lui/lei/ esso, noi, voi , loro ; 功能:在句子中做主语,通常可以省略。 例如:(Noi )abbiamo una villa molto grande. (Loro) hanno una macchina nuova. 2. 直接宾语人称代词:分为重读和非重读形式: 非重读形式:mi= 我,ti=你,lo=他, la=她, ci=我们, vi=你们, li=他们,le=她们 重读形式:me te lui, lei, noi, voi, loro 功能:为了避免重复直接宾语,代替人,其中lo,la,li,le,还可以代替重复的物。 一般常用非重读形式的直接宾语代词,只要在表示强调时,才使用重读形式 例如:Mi senti? Sì, ti sento bene. Ci chiama?, No, non vi chiama. Cerca me, non te! 他找的是我,不是你。(表示强调) 注意:直接宾语人称代词非重读形式在句中位置:一般放在变为动词的前面,重读形式放在动词后面。 3.间接宾语人称代词:同样分为重读和非重读形式: 非重读形式:mi= 给我,ti=给你,gli=给他, le=给她, ci=给我们, vi=给你们, loro/ gli=给他们/给她们 重读形式:a me a te a lui, a lei, a noi, a voi, a loro 例如:mi porti la giacca? gli dico quella cosa? Non vi possiamo dire la verità. 注意:间接宾语代词在句中的位置同直接宾语人人称代词的位置一样 4.自反人称代词:按照我,你,他/她/它,我们,你们,他们六个人成的顺序分别是mi, ti , si, ci, vi ,si 自反代词一般用于自反动词中,和自反动词是一体的,来强调动作是由主语本身来完成(相当于英语中myself,yourself )或者表示相互的意思: 例如:alzarsi 起床,这里的si就是自反代词,他的六个人称的变位是:mi alzo, ti alzi, si alza, ci alziamo, vi alzate, si alzano

人称代词与指示代词

代词(一) He teaches ______ (we) Chinese . 2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为: 单数:二,三,一 (You, she and I ) 复数:一,二,三(we , you and they ) 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing . Who broke the window ? I and Mike . 注:it 还有一些特别的用法。 1)用作形式主语,常用于“It's +adj +to do sth”句型中. 2)用在句型: “It seems that …” 中. 3)用在句型: “It's one's turn to do sth” 中. 4)用在句型: “It's time to do sth / for sth” 中. 5)用在句型: “It's +adj +that 从句”中. . 2. 名词性的物主代词,后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。 Our classroom is as big as ______ (they) . This is a friend of ______ (my). 注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词. (名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词) 2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词. My own house = a house of my own 记忆小窍门: 反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替. 反身代词的常用搭配: enjoy oneself hurt oneself teach oneself = learn by oneslf all by oneself help oneself to … look after oneself leave sb by oneself lose oneself in say to oneself for oneself dress oneself improve oneself see oneself in the mirror 四.指示代词

人称代词专项训练

人称代词、物主代词和反身代词专项训练 2、句子主语用主格人称代词 3、及物动词、介词后用斌哥人称代词 I、根据提示用适当的人称代词填空: 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________ is in the east of Asia. ( it ) 3. I have a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________.( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. ( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?( them ) 6. Lily is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) II、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. ( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3.. Jack and I have dogs . ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )

人称代词和连词

人称代词和副词一.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We teach ________(they) English. 2.Let’s go and help_____(he). 3.Alice’s apartment is bigger than___(I). 4.Peter’s shirt is white,but______(me) is black. 5.Can I use___(you) bike? 二.单选 1.What’s this ? ________ is a pig. A.It B.it C.They D.That 2.He’s lazy.Let____ go A.he B.his C.him D.he’s 3._______ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A.She,you and I B.You,she and I C.I,you and she D. Her,me and you 4.This is Mrs Green.We are ______ pupils. A.her B.hers C.she D.her’s 5.They’re doing ________ homework. A. them B.their C.theirs 6.Is this _________ computer?Yes,it’s ______.My mother bought it for me. A.you;me B.your;my C.yours;mine D.your;mine 7.Is this Kate’s bicycle? No,______ is under the tree.She put it there this morning. A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours 8.We should take care of _______. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bf13304332.html, B.our C.ourselves D.ourself 9.His name is James,but he calls_____ Jim. A.him B.himself C./ D.his 10.What are ______ over there? They’re dogs. A.this B.those C.that 11.______ is a cat .Its tail is long. A.This B.These C.Those D.It’s 12.______ tall buildings are near the river.Lisa lives in one of _________. A.That;them B.These;them C.Those;it 13._____ books are new.They are _____books. A.This;hers B.Those;hers C.That;She D.These;her 14.______ season do you like best? A.Which B.Where C.Who D.What’s 15._________ is your email address? It’s xinxin@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bf13304332.html,. A.Who B.How C.What D.Which 16.______ is he ? He is a bus driver. A.Who B.Which C.That D.What 17. Excuse me, can you tell me _____ is the way to the post office? A.looks B.is looking C.are looking D.look 18.The boys were all tired,but____ of them stopped to have a rest. A.any B.some C.none

人称代词与物主代词的区分

人称代词与物主代词的区分 一、人称代词:代替某事物名称的代词叫人称代词。在句子中作主语或宾语。 1、主格的人称代词比如I(第一人称单数), you(第二人称单、复数), he(第三人称男性单数), she(第三人称女性单数), it(第三人称指单数物品、小动物,或用于指婴儿), we(第一人称复数), they(第三人称复数)。 2、宾格的比如 me(I的宾格), him(he的宾格), her(she的宾格), us(we的宾格), them(they的宾格)。 其中第二人称you和第三人称it的主宾格形式相同。 人称代词主格作句子的主语,宾格作句子的宾语,例: I like playing tennis. 如果这个主语是第三人称单数,即he,she或it,句子的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,例:He likes playing tennis. likes的原形是like. 二、物主代词:用来表示某人(物)归属于某人(物)所有的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词。 1.名词性物主代词通常作宾语。

有mine(我的), yours[你(们)的], his(他的), her(她的), its(它的), our(我们的), theirs[他(她,它)们的]等。 2.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,与形容词的用法相同。有my(我的),your(你的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their[他(她,它)们的]等。 注意:(1)与形容词一起修饰名词时,放在形容词的前面。(2)在句中只能用作定语修饰名词,而且后面必须跟名词。(3)如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(包括定冠词the和不定冠词a/an)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词。例句:That pencil is my pencil. 那支铅笔是我的铅笔。 That pencil is mine.那支铅笔是我的。 句中的my pencil=mine.人们也更习惯于用名词性物主代词代替前文提到过的、以形容词性物主代词修饰的名词。

七年级人称代词讲解与练习

人称代词物主代词 主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 我I me 我的my mine 你you you 你的your your 他he him 他的his his 她she her 她的her hers 它it it 它的its its 我们we us 我们的our ours 你们you you 你们的your your 他们they them 他们的their theirs 人称代词和物主代词: 人称代词指的是人本身,比如I指的就是我这个人;物主代词,顾名思义,说明的是某某的主人,比如,“我的书”,主体词是书,而我是这本书的主人,这时候,就不能用I来表示了,而应该用my来表示,这本书的主人是我,这本书是我的,也就是my book。 判断技巧:看后面是否紧跟名词,若有名词,则肯定为“…的”,那么就一定用物主代词,如: What’s your name? My name is Gina. 若后面没有紧跟名词,而是紧跟谓语动词(如be动词),则肯定指的是人本身,那么就应该用人称代词,如: I am Gina. I am fine, thanks. 人称代词主格及宾格:当人称代词在句中做主语时,我们就用主格形式;同理,当人称代词在句中做宾语时,我们就应该用上宾格形式。那么什么是又主语和宾语呢?简单地来判断,在陈述句中,用于句首的就

是主语,而用于动词或者是介词后面的就是宾语。注:并不是用于句尾的就是宾语,如,He is a good student here.在这个句子里,句子的宾语是student,而不是here. 判断技巧:若确定句子应该用人称代词指人本身时,在陈述句中,我们就看“这个人”是用于句首还是动词或介词后,句首用主格,动词或介词后用宾格。如: I don’t know.They are on the chair. Let me help you. Give these books to him. 形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词: 从名字上来看,形容词性物主代词,如my,很明显,就是具有形容词的性质的物主代词;而名词性的物主代词,如mine,也就是具有名词性质的物主代词了。而根据形容词和名词的用法,形容词一般是用于名词前面,对名词进行限定,说明,常翻译为“…的”;名词本身就代表的一个物体的名称,指的是物体本身。如: ---Jim, I can’t find my book, where is yours? 由此例可看出,句中的形容词性物主代词my修饰后面的book,说明书是我的;而后面的yours,就直接等同于your book,相当于一个名词,指你的书本身。 人称代词和物主代词练习题: 一.用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it? 6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?

英语人称代词用法

代词 表格 用法 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或在介词后, 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词, 例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.

根据提示填空 1. Where are 我的______ shoes? 2. Are those 你的________ shoes? 3. 他______ looks up at 她_______. 4. Could you come and play with 我________? 5. I can help 他_______ with 他的________ English. 6. Do you like 她________? 7.我们的_________ teacher asks 我们_______ to study hard. 8. Why do you make 他们______ sit there quiet? 9. 谁的________ car is this? It’s 她的____________ 填空 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 用适当形式填空 A:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate.

英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

一、人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如: We love our cou ntry.我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good stude nt.她是一名好学生。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使 用。如: I don't know him.我不认识他。 His mother is waiti ng for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。 ---Who's it? ---It's me.---那是谁?---那是我。 3、人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是: 单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I 复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。 2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于 形容词性物主代词+名词” 3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“ o名词所有 格”表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如: He is a frie nd of mi ne.他是我的一个朋友。 2. This isn、t my book. ____ 我的)is in the bag. 3. They quarrelled among _________ (他们). 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:

1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____ work very much.

2. John and I are in the same school. ____ go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____ ? 4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago. 5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses. 6. I have many friends. Some of ____ are good at English. 7. May I use ____ bike? _______ i s broken. 8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ f riend Jane. ________ are in the library now. 六、选择填空 1. Who s singing over there ? —_______ B__ i s Sandy ' s sister. A. That B. It C. She D. This 2. __ B ____ will spe nd the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 3. Betwee n you and ____ A __ , he is not a real friend. A. me B. I C. he D. his 4. My un cle bought a new bike for _C ______ A. theirs B. they C. me D. I 5. Mr Smith ofte n praises ____ B_ for his progress in studies. A. he B. him C. I D. me 6. Here ' s a postcard for you, Jim—Oh, __ B ____ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it ' s

人称代词的主格和宾格

人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。 主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。 人称代词的主格有I我you你he他she她it它 we我们you你们they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有me我you你him他her她it它 us我们you你们them他(她、它)们 为了更直观的理解,我们看下面的这些句子: I like you. 我喜欢你。 You like me. 你喜欢我。 He likes her. 他喜欢她。 She likes him. 她喜欢他。 We like you. 我们喜欢你们。 You like us. 你们喜欢我们。 They like us. 他们喜欢我们。 We like them. 我们喜欢它们。 上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,而后面的都是宾格。你可以把上面的句子背过,以便熟练掌握它们的用法。你也可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他(她、它)们的。注意除了mine每个单词后面都有一个“s”。 s因为他们本身是名词性,所以后面不能再跟名词,否则就犯了重复的错误。比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book;her dress而不是hers dress。 请熟读下面的句子: This is my book. The book is mine. 这是我的书。这书是我的。

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