(完整word版)英语不规则动词表(大全),推荐文档

不规则动词表

动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awoken

be 是was been

bear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bent

bind捆绑捆扎bound bound

bite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bled

blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept crept

cut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt

dig 挖掘dug dug

do 做did done

draw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunk

drive 驾驶drove driven

dwell 住dwelt dwelt

eat 吃ate eaten

fall 落下fell fallen

feed 喂fed fed

feel 觉得felt felt

fight 战斗fought fought

find 发现found found

flee 逃走fled fled

fling 投掷flung flung

fly 飞flew flown

forbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgiven

freeze 冻froze frozen

gainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaid

get 得到got gotten

gird 佩带girded/girt girded/girt

give 给gave given

go 去went gone

grind 磨(碾)碎ground ground

grow 生长girew grown

hang 悬挂hung hung

绞死hanged hanged

have,has有had had

hear 听heard heard

heave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove

hide 藏hid hidden

hit 击中hit hit

hold 盛持held held

hurt 损伤hurt hurt

keep 保持kept kept

kneel 跪knelt knelt

know 知道knew known

lade 装载laded laden

lay 放laid laid

lead 领导led led

lean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leaned

leap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lent

let 让let let

lie 躺lay lain

light 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made made

May 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstood

Must 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put put

quit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read read

rend 割裂rent rent

ride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran run

saw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said said

see 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sent

set 安放set set

sew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shaven

shed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shut

sing 唱sang/sung sung

sink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunken

sit 坐sat sat

slay 杀害毁灭slew slain

sleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slid

sling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slung

slink偷偷溜走slunk slunk

slit切开, 撕开slit slit

smell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spent

spin 使…旋转纺spun/span spun

spit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spit

Split 分裂split split

spoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung

strike打struck struck,stricken

strive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took taken

teach 教taught taught

tear 撕tore torn

tell 告诉told told

think 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trod

understand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept

将要;愿意

win 赢won won

wind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written

英语常用不规则动词分类表

为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词

cost花费cost cost

cut 割，切cut cut

hit打hit hit

let 让let let

put 放下put put

read 读read read

hurt 伤hurt hurt

2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）

beat 打beat beaten

3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）

come 来came come

become 变became become

run 跑ran run

4. A ---B ---B型

（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

burn 燃烧burnt burnt

learn 学习learned/learnt learned/learnt

mean 意思meant meant

hear 听见heard heard

（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

build 建筑built built

lend 借给lent lent

lose 失去lost lost

send 送sent sent

spend花费spent spent

（3）其他

pay 付paid paid

lay 下蛋laid laid

say 说said said

bring 带来brought brought

buy 买bought bought

think 想thought thought

sleep 睡slept slept

keep 保持kept kept

sweep t 扫swept swep

stand 站stood stood understand明白understood understood

win得胜won won

shine 发光shone/shined shone/shined catch 抓住caught caught teach 教taught taught

feel 觉得felt felt

fight 战斗fought fought

find 发现found found

get 得到got got

hang 绞死，挂hanged/ hung hanged/ hung have有had had

hold 盛，握held held

leave离开left left

make 制造made made

meet 遇见met met

sell 卖sold sold

shoot 射击shot shot

tell 告诉told told

smell 嗅，闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled

sit 坐sat sat

dig 挖dug dug

5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eat吃ate eaten

fall落下fell fallen

steal 偷stole stolen

give 给gave given freeze 冻结froze frozen

take 拿took taken

see看见saw seen

write写wrote written

ride 骑rode ridden

drive 驾驶drove driven

throw 抛，扔threw thrown

blow吹blew blown

grow 生长grew grown

know 知道knew known fly飞flew flown

draw 拉，绘画drew drawn

show 展示showed shown

（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speak 说话spoke spoken

break破碎，折断broke broken

wake 醒waked/ woke waked/ waken

choose选择chose chosen

forget 忘记forgot forgotten

（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。begin 开始began begun

ring 按铃rang rung

sing 唱sang sung

sink 沉sank sunk

swim 游泳swam swum

drink饮drank drunk

（4）其他不规则动词的变化。

be(am, is) 是was/ were been

be(are) 是were been

do做did done

go去went gone

lie躺lay lain

wear穿 wore worn

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sweep— swept—swept 5把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个）smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个）learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find— found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine— shone—shone win—won—won

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