新标准英语六年级第八册第六模块复
新标准英语六年级第八册第六模块复习与练习
新标准英语六年级第八册第六模块复习与练习
M6单词
1、baseball/ /名词，棒球。篮球：basketball.气球：balloon.
play baseball 打棒球。
棒球比赛：a baseball game.棒球帽：a baseball cap.（帽子：hat）
play football/basketball/volleyball/table tennis……
play chess 下棋play cards 玩牌
注意：球(棋、牌)类名词前，不带冠词the(不带a,an)
乐器名词前，带冠词the(不带a,an)
play the
trumpet/piano/violin/flute/accordion/fiddl
e…
2、team/ /名词，队，组。茶：tea.棒球队：a baseball team.
3、space/ /名词，太空。Did you fly into space?
spaceship/ /名词，宇宙飞船。合成词：space+ship=spaceship 交通工具：bus,bike,plane,ship,car,train……
乘交通工具：by bus/spaceship……（介词短语，中间不
带冠词，也不带任何别的词，交通工具用单数）
如：I go to school by bus every day.
用交通工具：in this spaceship,in a bike,in a plane……
如：China sent a man into space in this spaceship.
语法—合成词：spaceship,doorbell,basketball等词是合成词。英语的
词汇主要依靠构词法来扩充和丰富。英语词汇构成都有规律，这种规律叫做构词法，主要有三种：合成、派生和转换。
合成词：由两个或两个以上的词合在一起而成为一个新词，这种构词法称为合成法。合成词的词义通常能从词面看出。
合成词的主要方式：①合成名词：black+board→blackboard黑板（形容词+名词）；bed+room→bedroom卧室（名词+名词）；play+ground→playgroud操场（动词+名词）；reading+room→readingroom阅览室（动名词+名词）；over+coat→overcoat大衣（副词+名词）；②合成形容词：every+day→everyday每一天（形+名）；hard+working →hardworking 勤劳的（副+动名词）；③合成副词：some+times →sometimes有时（形+名）；for+ever→forever永远（介+副）；④合成代词：some+body →somebody某人（不定代词+名词）。
Exercises:
一、写出单词的正确拼写形式
1、e c p s a
2、l a l b b s a e
3、m t a e
4、s p h e c s a I p
二、按要求写出下列各词的适当形式
1、ball(写出三个合成词)
2、space(写出一个合成词)
3、hat(同义词)
三、改错
1、He is palying the trumpet,and she is palying the baseball.
2、We often go to school by a bus in the morning.
知识点
M6 U1 (P.22) I bought you this book.我给你买了这本书。
1、功能：赠送和接受礼物。谈论过去发生的事情（一般过去时，动词过去式）。
2、bought,动词buy的过去式（buy的同音词by）。
①buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 给某人买某物
如：Yesterday I bought a baseball cap for my mother.
My brother is going to buy me a book.
注：物是代词时，只能用有for的结构，即buy sth.for sb.而不能用buy sb.sth.)
如：I bought you it.( ×) I bought it for you.( √)
②buy……(某物)for……（party,birthday），为……买……
如：She’s buying things for your birthday.(P.14 )
M6 U1 P1 (P.22) Listen,point and find“bought,gave”.听一听，指一指，并找出“bought,gave”。
1、Daming is back in China with his family.大明和他家人回到中国。
①be back回来（come back,回来）如：She is back（She comes back）. be back from，从……回来。如：My father was back from England.
②be back in China 回到中国，回中国来，回来中国。如：She’s back in America. be back in……，回到…….如：They was back in Russia.
③with,和……一起。如：I’m going to paly football with my
friend.(P.9)
④his family,他的家人。Simon’s family赛蒙的家人。“……family”,某人的家人，虽然family是单数，但作主语常作复数用。如：The Green family are going to Britain for a short holiday.格林一家将去英国短暂休假。
2、Daming: Look,Mum.I bought you this book about America. Daming’s mum:Thank you.It looks interesting.
大明：妈妈，看。我给你买了这本关于美国的书。
大明的妈妈：谢谢你。它看上去挺有趣的。
①buy you this book给你买这本书buy you this book about America 给你买这本关于美国的书about 关于。如：This book is about lhasa.He bought me a book about China.
②look interesting看起来很有趣。Look,系动词，“看起来，看上去”，后常跟形容词。如：The hot dog looks good!These ducks look hungry.
3、Daming’s mum:What’s this,Daming? 大明的妈妈：这是什么，大明？
Daming: It’s for playing baseball. 大明：它是用来打棒球的。
Daming’s mum:Who gave it to you? 大明的妈妈：谁给你的？
Daming: Simon’s family gave it to me. 大明：塞蒙的家人给我的。
Daming’s mum:You love baseball! 大明的妈妈：你热爱棒球！
Daming: Yes!And now we can have a baseball team. 大明：
是的！现在我们可以组织一支棒
球队了。
①It’s for playing baseball. 它是用来打棒球的。play baseball打棒球.
“……be for+动词ing……”意思是“……是用来干什么的”，注意for后跟动词ing形式。如：This table is for studying.This cap is for climbing up the hill.
②Who gave it to you?谁给你的？gave,是give的过去式。give sth. to sb.=give sb.sth.把某物给某人，给某人某物。如：My sister will give a bike to me(give me a bike) . 注：物是代词时，只能用有to的结构，即give sth.to sb.而不能用give sb.sth.如：I gave you it.( ×) I gave it to you.( √) 比较：buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.(介词不一样，to,for不能互换).
③Simon’s family gave it to me.塞蒙的家人给我的。give it to me把它给我。
④You love baseball!你热爱棒球！love baseball喜爱棒球。Like喜欢love 爱，喜爱，热爱
⑤And now we can have a baseball team.现在我们可以组织一支棒球队了。have a baseball team组建一个棒球队。注意have这个万能词的意思。
4、Daming: And I bought these for my friends. 大明：我还给我的朋友
买了
Daming’s mum:Caps?大明的妈妈：帽子？//这些东西。
Daming: Yes,baseball caps. 大明：是的，棒球帽。
Daming’s mum:Can I have this cap? 大明的妈妈：我能戴这顶帽子吗？
Daming: Sorry,Mum.That one is for Sam’s little brother,Tom.
Daming’s mum:Ahh.大明的妈妈：啊。//大明：对不起，妈妈。那顶是给山姆的小弟弟，汤姆的。
Daming: But you can have this one. 大明：但是你可以戴这顶。
Daming’s mum:Thanks. 大明的妈妈：谢谢。
①And I bought these for my friends. 我还给我的朋友买了这些东西。Buy过去式bought.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.给某人买某物.
②Yes,baseball caps. 是的，棒球帽。baseball caps棒球帽(a baseball cap)
③Can I have this cap?我能戴这顶帽子吗？have this cap戴这顶帽子. have a cap戴(一顶)帽子。have(wear,put on).Can的一般疑问句，把can 提前，can后跟动词原形。
④Sorry,Mum.That one is for Sam’s little brother,Tom.对不起，妈妈。那顶是给山姆的小弟弟，汤姆的。“……be for……”意思是“……是给……的”,for 后跟人。如：The card is for Daming.区别：“……be for……”for后跟人，意思是“……是给……的”，而for后跟动词ing形式，意思是“……是用来干什么的”，如：This bike is for going to school. little brother,Tom小弟弟，汤姆(山姆的小弟弟，就是汤姆，汤姆就是山姆的小弟弟)。little brother小弟弟。Little sister小妹妹。
⑤But you can have this one. 但是你可以戴这顶。注意can和have的用法。one指cap。
Exercises:
动词填空1、I (buy) my friend a book yesterday。2、Can you (ride) a bike? .
3、The bag is for (carry) apples.
4、
选择填空1、I bought you this book America. A.on B.for C.about D.in
2、It’s for baseball. A.play
B.playing
C.played
D.plays
句型转换1、Simon gave it to me. （否定句）
2、Sam bought his little brother an interesting book.(同义句)
翻译英语1、她给我买了一顶帽子。2、她把帽子给了我。3、这顶帽子是用来打棒球的。
M6 U1 P2 (P.23)Listen and say
1、A:I bought you this book.我给你买了这本书。
B:Thank you .It looks interesting.谢谢你。它看上去挺有趣的。
①I bought you this book.我给你买了这本书。同义句：I bought this book for you.我给你买了这本书。
②Thank you .It looks interesting. 谢谢你。它看上去挺有趣的。Thank you=Thanks.look，系动词，和形容词连用。They look hungry.
2、A:Who gave it to you? 谁给你的？
B:Simon’s family gave it to me. 塞蒙的家人给我的。
Who提问的是Simon’s family。Simon’s family gave it to me.对画线部分提问：Who gave it to you?
M6 U1 P3 (P.23)Learn to say
A:I bought you a book. 我给你买了一本书。
B:Thank you.谢谢你。
C:Who gave it to you?谁给你的？
B:Zhang Wei gave it to me.张伟给我的。
注意：①给某人买某物的说法buy……for……
②把某物给某人的说法give……to……
M6 U1 P4 (P.23)Read about https://www.sodocs.net/doc/be4052320.html,e the words in the boxes.
rode ate played was drank saw watched went won Daming and Simon went to a baseball game in America. They rode their bicycles. Then they watched the game. They saw their favourite team. Their team played very well and they won . Daming and Simon ate hot dogs and drank colas. It was a great game!
①Daming and Simon went to a baseball game in America. 大明和赛蒙去观看一场美国棒球赛。go to ……game去观看……比赛。a baseball game一场棒球比赛。in America在美国。in China在中国。
②They rode their bicycles. Then they watched the game. 他们骑自行车去观看比赛。watch the game观看比赛。
③They saw their favourite team. 他们看见了他们最喜欢的一支队。see their favourite team看见他们最喜欢的一支队。
④Their team played very well and they won . 他们（最喜欢的）队打得很棒并且赢了。play very well打得很棒。
⑤Daming and Simon ate hot dogs and drank colas. It was a great game!大明和赛蒙吃了些热狗，喝了些可乐。它是一场有趣的比赛。
Exercises:
1、根据课本P.23 P2部分两幅图填空
A: I _______ you ______ ________.
B: Thank you. It _______ _____________. A: Who _____ it ____ you?
B: Simon’s _________ ________ it ___ me.
2、根据课本P.23 P3部分四幅图情境，用Daming、bike提示词重组一段对话
3、背诵课本P.23 P4部分短文，并能正确默写。M6 U2 P1 (P.24) What’s it about? 它是关于什么的？
1、功能：谈论有关礼物的情况。谈论过去发生的事情（一般过去时，动词过去式）。
2、What’s it about? 它是关于什么的？
回答可能是：It’s about ars/planes/animals/bikes/America/China……
对划线部分提问：This book is about baseballs. What’s this book about?
M6 U2 P1 (P.24) Look and listen for“bought,took,sent”. 看一看，留心听一听“bought, took, sent”。
1、Daming’s mum: Daming, I bought a book for you, too.
Daming: Thank you, mum. What’s it about?
Daming’s mum: It’s about spaceships.
Daming: Great! Let’s look at it.
Daming’s mum: Here’s a picture of an American spaceship. It
took a man into space.
Daming: Look at this dog.
Daming’s mum: Yes, the Russians sent the first animal into space.
Daming: And here’s a Chinese spaceship!
Daming’s mum: Yes, Daming. China sent a man into space, too.
Daming: Yes, I know that. I’m going to read all about it. 大明的妈妈：大明，我也给你买了一本书。
大明：谢谢你，妈妈。它是关于什么的？
大明的妈妈：它是关于宇宙飞船的。
大明：太棒了！我们一起看看吧。
大明的妈妈：这有一张美国宇宙飞船的照片。他运载过一个人类进入太空。
大明：看这只狗。
大明的妈妈：哦，对了，俄罗斯人们把第一只动物送入太空。
大明：接着这有一艘中国的宇宙飞船
大明的妈妈：对了,大明。中国也向太空运送了一个人类。
大明：一点不假，我知道。我要把它全都读完。
①Daming’s mum: Daming, I bought a book for you, too.
Daming: Thank you, mum. What’s it about?
Daming’s mum: It’s about spaceships.
Daming: Great! Let’s look at it.
buy a book for you=buy you a book为(给)你买一本书。too,也，用在肯定句中，否定句用either。I bought a book for you, too.变为否定句是I didn’t buy a book for you, either.给某人买某物，某人接受礼物应该说谢谢，所以大明说Thank you, mum. Thank you!谢谢你！回答是：You’re welcome! 不客气。What’s it about? It’s about spaceships.（注意：对划线部分提问）。Let’s=let us,let后跟动词原形，所以look 用了原形而不能用其他形式。如：Let’s go under that tree.
②Daming’s mum: Here’s a picture of an American spaceship.
It took a man into space.
Here is/are……这儿有……如：Here’s a baseball cap.Here are some baseballs. a picture of…一张……的照片。an American spaceship 一艘美国的宇宙飞船。a picture of an American spaceship一张美国宇宙飞船的照片。picture=photo。of构成名词所有格，无生命的东西的，常用of构成名词所有格。注意这个短语a和an的用法。如：a model of一个··的模型。the name of·的名字。It took a man into space. 他运载过一个人类进入太空。take……into……把……带进(到)……（里）.take a man into space运载一个人类进入太空.take……to……把……带到…….如：He took me to the park.(该句强调的是带……到……而不是带……到……里).注意这里的space前面没带冠词，而是单独使用的。
③Daming: Look at this dog.
Daming’s mum: Yes, the Russians sent the first animal into space.
Daming: And here’s a Chinese spaceship!
send…into…把……送进……/把……送到……里。into强调“到……里”，而to强调“到……”。the first animal第一只动物。第一first,第二second,第三third。
④Daming’s mum: Yes, Daming. China sent a man into space, too.
Daming: Yes, I know that. I’m going to read all about it.
I know that.that指代China sent a man into space, too.那个事。read all about it都读完它（这本书）。It指这本书，all指所有的内容，about 关于。
M6 U2 P2 (P.24)根据M6 U2 P1 (P.24)三幅图所配三句话谈论Daming’s book.
A：It’s about space travel.它是关于太空飞行（旅行）的
B: It says……它说……
This American spaceship took a man into space. American美国的，America美国。
Russia sent the first anmal into space. Russia俄国，Russian俄国人，俄国人的
China sent a man into space in this spaceship. China中国，Chinese 中国人，中国的。in this spaceship用这艘宇宙飞船。
M6 U2 P3 (P.24)
A:This book looks interesting.
B:What’s it about?
A:Tt’s about animals.
六幅图依次是：cars,planes,animals,bikes,America,China.(套用句型，
熟练说出六幅图)
M6 U2 P4 (P.25)韵诗
put …in……把……放进……里，put the pen in the basket把钢笔放进
篮子里。in the basket在篮子里。put …on把……放在……上，put the basket on the bike把篮子放在自行车上。on the bike在自行车上。go away
走开，离开。fly away飞走，飘走。
M6 U2 P5 (P.25)根据图示，正确运用“buy……for……”造句。
A:I bought flowers for my mum.
B:I bought a hat for my sister and a book for my dad.
I bought a hat for my sister and a book for my dad.= I bought a
hat for my sister and I bought a book for my dad.
Exercises:
写过去式：
buy take send give eat is have
win ride watch see play go drink
选词填空
1 I bought you a book Canada . （about to for）
2 They are for water. （drink drinking drank）
3 He is in China his family. （for at with）
短语翻译
把第一只动物发送到太空带…到…
把它给你回来
打棒球 buy a book for you写出意思相同的短语
成立一只棒球队
句子翻译
1 Ibought you this book.
2 What’s it about?
3 Who gave it to you?
4 It looks interesting.
5 Simon’s family gave it to me
6 这艘美国宇宙飞船将一个人带到太空。
7 苏联将第一只动物发送到太空。
8 China sent a man into space in this spaceship.
动词填空
1 I (buy)a book yesterday .
2 We (visit) the Great Wall last year.
3 He didn’t (go) home by bus last week.
4 Can I ( have )this one ?
5 The caps is for (play) baseball .
6 The book (look) interesting.
7. My mother _______( buy) a book for me yesterday.
8. I _________( be ) young then , now I ________ (be) old.
9. I often________( do) my homework at six o’clock . But yesterday I _______(do) my homework at 7 o’clock.
10. Did you _________(eat) noodles yesterday? Yes, I _________(eat)some noodles.
11. Who ______(give ) it to you? Mum _____(give) it to me.
12. Where did you _______(go) last Monday?
I _________(go ) to Amy’s school.