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2019年高三英语期末试题(上)

2019年高三英语期末试题(上)
2019年高三英语期末试题(上)

2019年高三英语期末试题(上)

各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢

距离期末考试还有不到一周的时间了,在这段时间内突击做一些试题是非常用帮助的,小编整理了14年高三英语期末试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助!中国()预祝大家取得好成绩!

14年高三英语期末试题及答案(上册)

第I卷

第一部分听力

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟

的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

?

?

?

?

?

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。

?

?

?

听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。

?

?

’tmaketheappointmentclear.

’tthewomangotothetheaternow?

听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。

?

?

?

听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。

?

’tboughtacomputer.

?

’forums?

’starsaresuretoshowupthere.

听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。

?

?

?

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给

的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—IfIdon’tgetsomemoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,co uldIborrowsomefromyou?

—________.ButcanIknowwhy?

,buthe________carefulenough.

’’tbeen

,healsogetsatravel________thatcovers hotelbills.

________wecurrentlyknowasgymnastics.

25.________theapartment,thefirefighterssh utoffthegas,openedthewindowsandrescuedt heoldcouple.

________wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethe m.

________consumersfearshoppingonline.

,plasticshavetakentheplaceofmany___

_____materials.

29.________yourselfwithpositivepeoplean dyouwillkeepfocusedonwhatyoucandoinste adofwhatyoucan’t.

,andevenfamouspeoplemayhavetheir_ ______.

31.________,thestudentsremainoptimistica ndtryhardtoachievetheirgoals.

________thehappinessofthepeopleaswellas thedevelopmentofeconomy.

,nodecision_______aboutanynewoper ations.

,oneof________purposesistoensureth attheprojectcanbeaccomplishedbeforethede adline.

________theirworkaremorelikelytosuccee d.

第二节完形填空

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Formostpeople,graduationisanexcitingday, butmygraduationdaywasnot.

,,butveryuncertain38.

Theweeksaheadweren’

’toffermeanyopportunities,,andthenfour,and 100jobapplicationslater,Ifoundmyselfinthe exactsame42asIwasbefore. youknowthatfeelingwhenyouwakeupin43?, weekslikemonths,,Ijustcouldn’tseemtomakeany45.

SowhatdidIdotokeepmygoodsense?er—,so metimesalittlehopeisallyou48!

Iputmy49intoachildren’,alittlefish,who50 togiveuphisdream.

Andthenoneday,withoutanysortofwritingde greeorcontactsinthewritingworld—justalot ofhardworkanddetermination—Iwasoffere da51contractformyfirstbook!Afterthat,,afe wmonthslater,Igotaninterviewwiththewalt Disneycompanyandwas53shortlyafter. Don’,don’,..allweneedisthe55topushbey ondtheriver.

第三部分阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A millionsofBritishpeoplehaveditchedthetrad itional‘thankyou’andreplaceditwiththelessformal

‘cheers’,accordingtoasurvey.

Althoughtheaveragepersonwillsay ‘thankyou’

nearly5,000timesayear,oneinthreearemorel ikelytothrowina‘cheers’or‘ta’whereit’sneeded,ratherthanrisksoundingoldfashion ed.

onein20nowsay‘niceone’instead,whileyoungergenerationsaremoreli kelytooffera‘cool’thana‘thankyou’.

‘merci’,‘fab’andeven‘gracias’werealsolistedascommonphrasestouse,asw as‘muchappreciated’. oneintwentywhotookpartinthesurveyof2,00 0peoplebytheFoodNetworkUkforThankyo uDay,whichismarkedonNovember24,xxxx, saidaformal‘thankyou’’tsaythankyouiftheyareinabadmood.

mostpeopledecl’sfacewithoutevenmeaningit,whileafifthavo idsayingitwhentheyknowtheyshould—onat leasttwooccasionseveryday. Itseemsourfriendsandfamilygetthebruntofo

urbadmannerswithhalfadmittingthey’renotgoodatthankingthoseclosesttothem—manyjustifyingthelackofthanksbecausethei rfamily‘alreadyknowI’mgrateful’.

whenspokenwordswon’tdo,itfallstoanicetexttodothejobformostpeo ple. Athirdwillstillsendahandwrittenthank-youn ote—but45percentadmitit’sbeenmorethansixmonthssincetheybothere dtosendone.

Aq uarterofBritishpeoplesaythankyouwithfood ,

Itfollowsthat85percentofpeoplewillbeanno yedatnotgettingthegratitudetheyfeeltheysh ouldreceive.

“thankyou”________.

“ditched”inParagraph1means“________”.

_______.

“thankyou”nowadays

“thankyou”

?

’gratitude.

B

TwotalentedSheffieldHighSchoolpupilshav ejustfoundoutthey’vebeenshortlistedinthetopfiveoftheircatego riesinthenewnationalAmbitionAXAAward s.

Nataliechan-LamandclareRees-Zimmerma nareboencein11—:TheArts,Sport,Science,t opfiveplaceintheAmbitionAwardfortheArts . TheAmbitionAXAAwardforSportubleNati onaltitlesbehindherfromU11NationalSingle schampionrightthroughtheagestothelatestU

17UkSchoolsGames,aswellrtinschoolandat clublevel,Nataliehasinspiredmanyotherstud entsto,shestillmakestimetoplayforandcoach schoolteams,encouragingandassistingoth’sambitionistobeselectedfortheolympicsinx xxx.

TheAmbitionAwardfortheA,attheageoffifte en

,’smusicteacherValLinnemannsaysofclare,“T ome,oneofthemostoutstandingthingsab”Ifs heweretoreceiveanAmbitionAward,clareha splanstousethismoneytoenhanceopportuniti esforothersthroughworkshops.

Iftheygetenoughvotes,they’llma,clickonthislink.

________.

________.

,,curiosityandenthusiasm

,,kindnessandachievements

________.

c

TheImportanceofSettingSpeechGoals

Aspeechisawonderfulopportunitytoinform, ,beforeyoucangoaboutthewritingofagreatsp eech,,yourspeechandyouraudiencefocused.

whatagoalis

Inthecontextofaspeech,agoalisthepurposeof thespeech,,utthepoliticalpositionofacandid ateandpersuadethemtovoteandcampaignfor thecandidateinquestion.

whyagoalisimportant

withoutagoal,,ifaspeech’sgoalistoconvincepeoplethatsmokingisbadf orthem,randfactual.

Agoalisincrediblyimportanttothespeech’,

Asidefrominformingtheaudienceoftheconte ntandstructure,aspeech’,butneverestablis hesthegoal,theywon’

tknowwheretostartintheresearch,organizing andwritingofthespeech.

__________________________________ _

Ifyouhavebeenchargedwithdeliveringaspee ch,

rst,abletopersuadethem,,,itmayworthyourw ,alofresearch,andsometimestakesmoretimet owrite.

,whatthreecomponentsdoesthebestspe echcombine?

,,persuadingandentertaining.

,,writingandpersuading.

_______.

_______.

,organizingandwriting

inlife

stparagraph?

D

kepler22b,aplanetmorelikeEarththananyyet discovered,hasbeenidentifiedasapotentialfu turehomeformankind.

kepler22bcontainsbothlandandwaterandhas temperatureswhichaveragearound22℃.Ital socontainstherightatmospheretopotentially supportlife.

Itis,however,,whereayearlasts290days,wasf irstspottedtwoyearsago.

However,NASAscientistsusingtheagency’skeplerspacetelescopehavenowconcludedt hatitoffersthebesthopeyetforfuturehumanh abitationoutsidetheSolarSystem. oneofthekeystandardsforaplanettobehabita bleisthatitremainsroughlytherightdistancefr omitsmainstartobeneithertoocoldnortoohot.

Thisrangeofidealtemperaturesisknowntosci entistsasthe“Goldilocks”zone,asthetempera tureis“justright”forlife.

BillBorucki,keplerprincipalinvestigatoratN ASAAmesResearchcentre,said:“tohaveani cetemper ature.”

Therearenowthreeplanetsoutsidethesystem, knownasexoplanets,whichexpertsbelieveco uldpotentiallybecolonisedbyfuturegenerati ons.

Inmay,FrenchastronomersidentifiedGliese5 81d,nets.

InAugust,ateamfromSwitze

rlandreportedthatanotherplanetcalledHD85 512band36lightyearsawayseemedtobehabit able.

TheplanetisintheconstellationofVela,’smass.

Accordingtoanonlinecataloguethatindexes bodiesoutsideoursolarsystem,atotalof47exo planetsandexomoonsarepotentialhabitablec andidatesbutnotenoughresearchhasbeendo netobesure.

’tdependon________.

?

________.

’syearlastslongerthantheearth’s

’smassisgreaterthanHD85512b’s

________.

,themorelikelyitistobehabitable

,thefartheritisawayfromtheSolarSyste m

,thelesspossiblythereiswateronit

,themoreresearchweshoulddo

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分任务型阅读

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单

词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Therearemanydestructiveforceswhenitcom estonature,’rereallyterrible,buttheyoccursomewhatofte n,andthisiswhyyouseesomanycharitiesthes edayswhichfocustheireffortsonhelpingpeop lewhohavebeenaffectedbynaturaldisasters. whiletheworldisaverybeautifulplacetolivei n,therewillalwaysbepartsoftheworldwheren aturaldisastershappenmoreoftenthaninother places,llasotherdisastersoccurexperienceth ese,andwecanonlyimaginethesufferingthatt heygothrough.

Forsomepeopleoutthere,theworldiscruel,,as theymightnotbeabletogetajobwhentheyleav e.

Inxxxx,,ddleofthesea,,,000peoplewerehurti

nthedisaster.

In2005,,an

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